A1 Expression Neutre

Долоо хоног

долоо хоног

A week

Signification

A period of seven days.

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Contexte culturel

The term 'хоног' reflects the importance of the overnight stay in nomadic life. Distances were often measured by how many 'nights' it took to travel. In Ulaanbaatar, the 'week' follows a standard Monday-Friday work schedule, but Saturday is often called 'Half-Good Day' (Хагас сайн өдөр) and Sunday 'Full-Good Day' (Бүтэн сайн өдөр). The number seven (Долоо) is sacred. It appears in many proverbs and is associated with the stars that guide travelers. While the 7-day week is standard, many Mongolians still check the lunar calendar for 'good' and 'bad' days within the week for activities like getting a haircut or starting a journey.

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The '7' Shortcut

When writing in Mongolian on your phone, just type '7 хоног'. It's faster and everyone does it!

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Singular Rule

Never say 'Долоо хоногууд'. Even if you mean 10 weeks, it's 'Арван долоо хоног'.

Signification

A period of seven days.

💡

The '7' Shortcut

When writing in Mongolian on your phone, just type '7 хоног'. It's faster and everyone does it!

⚠️

Singular Rule

Never say 'Долоо хоногууд'. Even if you mean 10 weeks, it's 'Арван долоо хоног'.

🎯

Next vs. This

Use 'Ирэх' for 'Next' and 'Өнгөрсөн' for 'Last'. These are the most natural pairings.

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'week'.

Би ирэх _______ _______ Солонгос явна.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : долоо хоног

'Ирэх долоо хоног' is the standard phrase for 'next week'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'two weeks'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Хоёр долоо хоног

Nouns stay singular after numbers in Mongolian.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : all

These are the four most common temporal markers used with 'week'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Чи хэзээ ирэх вэ? B: Би _______ _______ дараа ирнэ.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : долоо хоногийн

'Долоо хоногийн дараа' means 'after a week' or 'in a week'.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'week'. Fill Blank A1

Би ирэх _______ _______ Солонгос явна.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : долоо хоног

'Ирэх долоо хоног' is the standard phrase for 'next week'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'two weeks'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Хоёр долоо хоног

Nouns stay singular after numbers in Mongolian.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

Associez chaque element a gauche avec son pair a droite :

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : all

These are the four most common temporal markers used with 'week'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Чи хэзээ ирэх вэ? B: Би _______ _______ дараа ирнэ.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : долоо хоногийн

'Долоо хоногийн дараа' means 'after a week' or 'in a week'.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

4 questions

In modern Mongolia, the work week starts on Monday (Нэг дэх өдөр), just like in most of the world.

No, 'Долоо' just means the number seven. You must include 'хоног' to mean a week.

'Хоног' is a 24-hour period (day + night). 'Өдөр' is just the daytime or a specific date.

Use the genitive form: 'Долоо хоногийн'. For example, 'Долоо хоногийн сэтгүүл' (Weekly magazine).

Expressions liées

🔗

Ажлын өдөр

specialized form

Work day

🔗

Амралтын өдөр

specialized form

Rest day / Weekend

🔗

Гараг

similar

Planet / Day of the week

🔗

Сар

builds on

Month

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