A1 Expression 中性

Долоо хоног

долоо хоног

A week

意思

A period of seven days.

🌍

文化背景

The term 'хоног' reflects the importance of the overnight stay in nomadic life. Distances were often measured by how many 'nights' it took to travel. In Ulaanbaatar, the 'week' follows a standard Monday-Friday work schedule, but Saturday is often called 'Half-Good Day' (Хагас сайн өдөр) and Sunday 'Full-Good Day' (Бүтэн сайн өдөр). The number seven (Долоо) is sacred. It appears in many proverbs and is associated with the stars that guide travelers. While the 7-day week is standard, many Mongolians still check the lunar calendar for 'good' and 'bad' days within the week for activities like getting a haircut or starting a journey.

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The '7' Shortcut

When writing in Mongolian on your phone, just type '7 хоног'. It's faster and everyone does it!

⚠️

Singular Rule

Never say 'Долоо хоногууд'. Even if you mean 10 weeks, it's 'Арван долоо хоног'.

意思

A period of seven days.

💡

The '7' Shortcut

When writing in Mongolian on your phone, just type '7 хоног'. It's faster and everyone does it!

⚠️

Singular Rule

Never say 'Долоо хоногууд'. Even if you mean 10 weeks, it's 'Арван долоо хоног'.

🎯

Next vs. This

Use 'Ирэх' for 'Next' and 'Өнгөрсөн' for 'Last'. These are the most natural pairings.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'week'.

Би ирэх _______ _______ Солонгос явна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: долоо хоног

'Ирэх долоо хоног' is the standard phrase for 'next week'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'two weeks'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Хоёр долоо хоног

Nouns stay singular after numbers in Mongolian.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the four most common temporal markers used with 'week'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Чи хэзээ ирэх вэ? B: Би _______ _______ дараа ирнэ.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: долоо хоногийн

'Долоо хоногийн дараа' means 'after a week' or 'in a week'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'week'. Fill Blank A1

Би ирэх _______ _______ Солонгос явна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: долоо хоног

'Ирэх долоо хоног' is the standard phrase for 'next week'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'two weeks'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Хоёр долоо хоног

Nouns stay singular after numbers in Mongolian.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the four most common temporal markers used with 'week'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Чи хэзээ ирэх вэ? B: Би _______ _______ дараа ирнэ.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: долоо хоногийн

'Долоо хоногийн дараа' means 'after a week' or 'in a week'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

In modern Mongolia, the work week starts on Monday (Нэг дэх өдөр), just like in most of the world.

No, 'Долоо' just means the number seven. You must include 'хоног' to mean a week.

'Хоног' is a 24-hour period (day + night). 'Өдөр' is just the daytime or a specific date.

Use the genitive form: 'Долоо хоногийн'. For example, 'Долоо хоногийн сэтгүүл' (Weekly magazine).

相关表达

🔗

Ажлын өдөр

specialized form

Work day

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Амралтын өдөр

specialized form

Rest day / Weekend

🔗

Гараг

similar

Planet / Day of the week

🔗

Сар

builds on

Month

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