Prodati means to sell, exchanging something for money.

prodati en 30 secondes

  • You sell things for money.
  • It's the opposite of buying.
  • Used for transactions involving goods or services.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 1/5

short and common verb

Écriture 1/5

short and common verb

Expression orale 1/5

short and common verb

Écoute 1/5

short and common verb

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

jaz (I) ti (you) on (he) ona (she) mi (we) vi (you_plural) oni (they) knjiga (book) roža (flower) hiša (house) staro (old) želiti (to want) lahko (can)

Apprends ensuite

kupiti (to buy) cena (price) denar (money) trgovina (shop) prodajalec (seller) prodajalka (saleswoman)

Avancé

prodaja (sale) prodajanje (selling - noun) neprodajljivo (unsellable)

Exemples par niveau

1

Podjetje se je odločilo prodati svoj delež v mednarodni korporaciji, da bi se osredotočilo na domači trg.

The company decided to sell its stake in the international corporation to focus on the domestic market.

Here 'prodati' is used reflexively with 'se' to indicate the company selling its own stake.

2

Po dolgih pogajanjih so uspeli prodati staro družinsko hišo, ki je potrebovala obsežno obnovo.

After long negotiations, they managed to sell the old family house, which needed extensive renovation.

The verb 'uspeli' (succeeded) is followed by the infinitive 'prodati'.

3

Umetnik se je sprva obotavljal prodati svoja dela, saj so imela zanj globok osebni pomen.

The artist was initially hesitant to sell his works, as they held deep personal meaning for him.

'Obotavljal se je prodati' means 'he hesitated to sell'.

4

Vlada je napovedala, da namerava prodati del državnega premoženja, da bi zmanjšala javni dolg.

The government announced that it intends to sell part of state assets to reduce public debt.

'Namerava prodati' means 'intends to sell'.

5

Kljub slabim gospodarskim razmeram so uspeli prodati več enot kot prejšnje leto.

Despite poor economic conditions, they managed to sell more units than last year.

This sentence shows 'prodati' in the context of sales figures.

6

Prepričan je bil, da mora prodati svoje delnice, preden bo cena še bolj padla.

He was convinced that he had to sell his shares before the price fell even further.

'Mora prodati' means 'he has to sell'.

7

Zaradi hitrih sprememb na trgu so morali prodati nepremičnino pod pričakovano ceno.

Due to rapid changes in the market, they had to sell the property below the expected price.

'Morali so prodati' means 'they had to sell'.

8

Nihče ni pričakoval, da bo podjetju uspelo prodati tako veliko količino izdelkov v tako kratkem času.

No one expected the company to succeed in selling such a large quantity of products in such a short time.

'Uspelo bo prodati' means 'it will succeed in selling'.

Famille de mots

Noms

prodaja sale
prodajalec seller (male)
prodajalka seller (female)
izdelek product

Verbes

Adjectifs

Comment l'utiliser

prodati is a common verb you'll use when talking about transactions. It's regular. Its perfective partner is prodati. It conjugates like this:

  • Jaz prodam (I sell)
  • Ti prodaš (You sell - singular informal)
  • On/Ona/Ono proda (He/She/It sells)
  • Midva/Medve prodava (We sell - dual)
  • Vi/Ve prodajata (You sell - dual formal/plural informal)
  • Oni/One/Ona prodajo (They sell)
When you use prodati, you typically use the accusative case for the object being sold and the dative case for the person you're selling to (though often the person is implied or not mentioned).

Erreurs courantes

A common mistake for English speakers is to confuse prodati (to sell) with kupiti (to buy). Remember that prodati is from the perspective of the seller. Another mistake is incorrect conjugation; always double-check the endings, especially for irregular verbs. While prodati is regular, some verbs have similar sounds but different conjugations. For example, 'I sell a car' is 'Prodam avto,' not 'Kupim avto' (I buy a car).

Teste-toi 18 questions

listening A2

Someone is asking about selling a car.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Ali boš prodal avto?
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

The speaker wants to sell an old house.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Želim prodati staro hišo.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

The speaker cannot sell all their books.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Ne morem prodati vseh knjig.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Jaz želim prodati kolo.

Focus: prodati

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Ali boste prodali to mizo?

Focus: prodali

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

On je prodal svojo sliko.

Focus: prodal

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
multiple choice B2

Katero besedo lahko uporabimo namesto 'prodati' v kontekstu menjave blaga za denar?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : zamenjati

'Zamenjati' je najbližje 'prodati', ko gre za transakcijo, kjer se nekaj odda v zameno za nekaj drugega, čeprav 'prodati' vedno vključuje denar. V nekaterih kontekstih se lahko uporabita sorodno.

multiple choice B2

Kateri stavek pravilno uporablja glagol 'prodati' v pretekliku?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi smo prodali avto.

Pravilna oblika glagola 'prodati' v pretekliku za 'mi' je 'smo prodali'. 'Prodajal' je nedovršni glagol, 'prodala' je za ženski spol in 'prodala' za 'oni' je slovnično napačno.

multiple choice B2

Kateri izmed naslednjih stavkov najbolje opisuje situacijo, kjer nekdo prodaja nekaj po zelo nizki ceni?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Ona to prodaja po bagatelni ceni.

'Po bagatelni ceni' pomeni zelo poceni, kar ustreza opisu. Druge možnosti ne pomenijo nizke cene.

true false B2

Stavek 'Prodati dušo hudiču' pomeni, da nekdo proda nekaj materialnega.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

Izraz 'prodati dušo hudiču' je idiom in pomeni žrtvovati svoje moralne vrednote ali prepričanja za osebno korist, ne pa prodati nekaj materialnega.

true false B2

Če nekdo reče 'Prodali so mi meglo', to pomeni, da so mu prodali nekaj, kar je resnično in koristno.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

Izraz 'prodati meglo' pomeni prevarati nekoga, mu prodati nekaj, kar je brez vrednosti ali lažno, ne pa nekaj resničnega in koristnega.

true false B2

Glagol 'prodati' se vedno nanaša na denarno transakcijo.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Po definiciji 'prodati' pomeni dati ali oddati nekaj v zameno za denar. Čeprav obstajajo idiomi, kjer se uporablja metaforično, v svojem osnovnem pomenu vedno vključuje denar.

listening C1

Have you already sold the car you were advertising?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Ali ste že prodali avto, ki ste ga oglaševali?
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

To sell can be difficult if there is no demand.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Prodati je lahko težko, če ni povpraševanja.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

They decided to sell their company to a larger corporation.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Odločili so se prodati svoje podjetje velikemu podjetju.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Želim prodati svoje staro pohištvo.

Focus: prodati

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Mislim, da bomo morali prodati nekaj delnic.

Focus: delnic

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Ali je težko prodati hišo v tem času?

Focus: težko

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

/ 18 correct

Perfect score!

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