B1 · Intermédiaire Chapitre 32

Passive Voice

1 Règles totales
1 min
Règles dans ce chapitre Pratique rapide

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Shift the focus from the doer to the action using Uzbek passive suffixes.

  • Identify active versus passive sentence structures.
  • Apply -il and -in suffixes to base verbs.
  • Construct formal sentences where the agent is unknown or irrelevant.
Focus on the action, not the actor.

Ce que tu vas apprendre

Focus on the action rather than the actor. Learn the -il/-in suffixes to transform active verbs.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Transform active sentences into passive constructions to describe historical events or procedures.

Conseils et astuces (1)

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Focus on the object

When using passive, ensure the object is the subject of the sentence.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Voice (-il/-in)

Vocabulaire clé (5)

yozmoq to write qurmoq to build topmoq to find ochmoq to open o'g'irlamoq to steal

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Review Summary

  • Verb stem + (-il / -in) + tense + personal suffix

Erreurs courantes

In passive voice, the doer ('U') should not be the subject. The object becomes the subject.

Wrong: U uy qurildi.
Correct: Uy qurildi.

Do not double the passive suffix. 'Ochildi' is already passive; 'ochilindi' is redundant.

Wrong: Eshik ochilindi.
Correct: Eshik ochildi.

The passive suffix is missing, so it sounds like the book is doing the reading.

Wrong: Kitob o'qidi.
Correct: Kitob o'qildi.

Règles dans ce chapitre (1)

1

Passive Voice (-il/-in)

B1

Next Steps

You are making amazing progress! Keep practicing, and passive voice will feel natural in no time.

Translate news headlines into passive voice.

Continue to: Relative Clauses

Pratique rapide (3)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Uy qurilindi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Uy qurildi
No double passive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Voice (-il/-in)

Choose the correct form.

Eshik ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ochildi
Passive past tense.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Voice (-il/-in)

Fill in the blank.

Kitob ___ (yozmoq).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: yozildi
Passive past tense.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Voice (-il/-in)

Score: /3

Questions fréquentes (2)

No, only transitive verbs can be passivized.
Use -il for consonants, -n for vowels, -in for -l.
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Conditional Mood
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Relative Clauses
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