昂贵
When something costs a lot of money, we can describe it as 昂贵 (áng guì). You'll hear this word often when people talk about prices of goods or services. It means expensive. For example, a luxury car is very 昂贵. A five-star meal can also be 昂贵. It's a useful word to know when you're shopping or discussing costs.
When something costs a lot, it's 昂贵 (áng guì). Think about a fancy car or a diamond ring—those are 昂贵. It's a useful word to know when you're talking about prices or shopping. You'll often hear it in conversations about luxury items or things that are considered high-end.
When something is 昂贵 (áng guì), it means it costs a lot of money. You'll often hear this word when talking about high-priced items like luxury goods or expensive services. For example, a fancy car or a diamond ring would be considered 昂贵. It's a useful term to know when discussing prices and value, especially if you're shopping or comparing costs.
When we talk about things that cost a lot, the word 昂贵 (áng guì) is very useful. It literally means 'expensive' or 'costly'. You'll often hear it when people are discussing prices of items like jewelry, cars, or high-end electronics. For example, a luxurious watch would be described as 昂贵.
It's a straightforward adjective, and you can use it just like 'expensive' in English. Remember, when something has a high price tag, 昂贵 is the word you're looking for!
When discussing prices, it's very useful to know how to say something is expensive. The word for expensive in Chinese is 昂贵 (áng guì).
You can use 昂贵 to describe items, services, or even concepts that come with a high price tag. For example, you might say, "这件衣服很昂贵," meaning "This piece of clothing is very expensive." Or, "购买一套市中心的公寓非常昂贵," which means "Buying an apartment downtown is very expensive." This word helps you clearly communicate that something costs a lot of money in various contexts.
昂贵 en 30 secondes
- High price
- Expensive goods
- Costly items
§ What does 昂贵 (ángguì) mean?
When you're talking about something that costs a lot of money, 昂贵 (ángguì) is a direct and useful word to know. It’s a formal and polite way to say 'expensive' in Chinese. Think of it as meaning something is 'costly' or 'high-priced.' It’s more than just saying something costs a lot; it often implies a certain level of quality or luxury, though not always.
You'll often hear 昂贵 (ángguì) used when discussing prices of goods, services, or even abstract concepts that come at a high 'cost' (like time or effort, though this is less common than for physical items). It's a CEFR A2 word, meaning it's pretty fundamental for everyday conversations.
- DEFINITION
- Expensive; costing a lot of money.
§ When do people use 昂贵 (ángguì)?
People use 昂贵 (ángguì) in a few main situations. Generally, it refers to items or services that have a high monetary value. Here are some common scenarios:
- High-end products: If you're talking about luxury goods, high-tech gadgets, or designer clothes, 昂贵 (ángguì) is the perfect word.
- Real estate: Houses, apartments, or land that cost a lot of money are often described as 昂贵 (ángguì).
- Services: Certain professional services, like specialized medical treatments or legal advice, can be quite 昂贵 (ángguì).
- Formal discussions: Because it's a bit more formal, you'll hear it in news reports, business discussions, or when someone is trying to be particularly polite.
It’s important to note that while 昂贵 (ángguì) means 'expensive,' it doesn't always carry a negative connotation. Sometimes, something is expensive because it's genuinely high quality, rare, or worth the price. It's more of a descriptive term for the price point.
§ Examples in context
Let's look at some examples to help you understand how to use 昂贵 (ángguì) naturally:
这辆车太昂贵了，我买不起。(Zhè liàng chē tài ángguì le, wǒ mǎi bù qǐ.)
Translation hint: This car is too expensive, I can't afford it.
在市中心租一套公寓非常昂贵。(Zài shì zhōngxīn zū yī tào gōngyù fēicháng ángguì.)
Translation hint: Renting an apartment in the city center is very expensive.
这份礼物虽然有点昂贵，但很有意义。(Zhè fèn lǐwù suīrán yǒudiǎn ángguì, dàn hěn yǒu yìyì.)
Translation hint: Although this gift is a bit expensive, it's very meaningful.
You can also use it with adverbs like '很' (hěn - very), '非常' (fēicháng - extremely), or '有点' (yǒudiǎn - a little) to modify the degree of expensiveness.
§ Understanding 昂贵 (ángguì)
Alright, let's talk about 昂贵 (ángguì). This word means 'expensive' or 'costing a lot of money.' It's an adjective, so it describes nouns. Think of it like 'costly' in English. It's pretty straightforward to use, but there are a few things to keep in mind to sound natural.
- DEFINITION
- Expensive; costing a lot of money.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with 昂贵
The most common way to use 昂贵 is directly before the noun it modifies, often with 的 (de). So, you'll see patterns like '很昂贵的 [noun]' or '非常昂贵的 [noun]'.
这本书很昂贵。(Zhè běn shū hěn ángguì.)
This book is very (hěn) expensive (ángguì).
他们买了一辆非常昂贵的车。(Tāmen mǎi le yī liàng fēicháng ángguì de chē.)
They bought (mǎi le) a very (fēicháng) expensive (ángguì) car (chē).
§ 昂贵 with 的 (de)
When 昂贵 modifies a noun directly, you'll often see 的 (de) between them. This is typical for adjectives in Chinese.
这是一个昂贵的礼物。(Zhè shì yī gè ángguì de lǐwù.)
This is (zhè shì) an expensive (ángguì de) gift (lǐwù).
那家餐厅的菜非常昂贵。(Nà jiā cāntīng de cài fēicháng ángguì.)
That restaurant's (nà jiā cāntīng de) dishes (cài) are extremely (fēicháng) expensive (ángguì).
§ Comparing 昂贵 with 贵 (guì)
You might be thinking, what about 贵 (guì)? That also means expensive. And you're right! Here's the deal:
- 贵 (guì) is more casual and common for everyday 'expensive.' It's like saying 'pricey.'
- 昂贵 (ángguì) is a bit more formal, and it often implies a higher degree of expense. Think 'costly' or 'extravagant.' It sounds more impactful.
这件衣服很贵。(Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn guì.)
This piece of clothing (zhè jiàn yīfu) is very (hěn) expensive (guì).
Versus:
那幅画非常昂贵。(Nà fú huà fēicháng ángguì.)
That painting (nà fú huà) is extremely (fēicháng) expensive (ángguì).
You wouldn't typically describe a T-shirt as 昂贵, but a luxury watch or a piece of art? Absolutely. Choose 昂贵 when you want to emphasize a significant cost.
§ Common Phrases and Usage
昂贵 is often used in discussions about consumer goods, services, or lifestyle choices that involve high costs.
- 生活很昂贵 (shēnghuó hěn ángguì): Life is very expensive. (Referring to cost of living)
- 昂贵的代价 (ángguì de dàijià): An expensive price/cost. (Often metaphorical, like paying a heavy price for something)
- 过于昂贵 (guòyú ángguì): Too expensive.
在大城市生活非常昂贵。(Zài dà chéngshì shēnghuó fēicháng ángguì.)
Living (shēnghuó) in big cities (zài dà chéngshì) is extremely (fēicháng) expensive (ángguì).
为了成功，他付出了昂贵的代价。(Wèi le chénggōng, tā fùchū le ángguì de dàijià.)
To (wèi le) succeed (chénggōng), he paid (fùchū le) an expensive (ángguì de) price (dàijià).
So, when you want to talk about something being expensive, especially when it's notably or significantly so, 昂贵 is your word. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll get the hang of it quickly.
§ Understanding 昂贵 (ángguì)
Alright, so you've learned that 昂贵 (ángguì) means 'expensive'. That's a great start. But knowing a definition is one thing; actually using it and understanding it in context is another. Let's break down where you'll really hear and see this word in action.
- DEFINITION
- Expensive; costing a lot of money.
It's pretty straightforward, right? When something costs a lot, it's 昂贵. But let's look at some scenarios beyond just shopping for a new phone.
§ At Work: Talking Budgets and Business
In a work context, especially in business, finance, or even just discussing office supplies, 昂贵 comes up a lot. You might hear it when people are talking about costs, investments, or comparing prices.
- Project Costs: When a project's budget is tight, or a particular component is pushing up the total, someone might say:
这个软件太昂贵了，我们可能需要找一个更经济的替代品。(Zhè ge ruǎnjiàn tài ángguì le, wǒmen kěnéng xūyào zhǎo yí ge gèng jīngjì de tìdàipǐn.)
Translation hint: This software is too expensive, we might need to find a more economical alternative.
- High-End Products/Services: If your company sells premium products or offers specialized services, you might describe them as 昂贵 to justify the price or highlight their value:
虽然我们的产品有点昂贵，但质量绝对是一流的。(Suīrán wǒmen de chǎnpǐn yǒudiǎn ángguì, dàn zhìliàng juéduì shì yīliú de.)
Translation hint: Although our products are a bit expensive, the quality is definitely first-class.
§ At School: Discussing Education Costs and Materials
Education can be expensive, and so can the tools and resources needed for learning. You'll hear 昂贵 when students, teachers, or parents talk about these costs.
- Tuition Fees: University tuition is a common topic:
现在的大学学费太昂贵了，很多学生都面临经济压力。(Xiànzài de dàxué xuéfèi tài ángguì le, hěnduō xuéshēng dōu miànlín jīngjì yālì.)
Translation hint: Current university tuition fees are too expensive, many students face financial pressure.
- Textbooks or Equipment: Sometimes, specific study materials are costly:
这本原版教材真是昂贵，我决定买二手书。(Zhè běn yuánbǎn jiàocái zhēn shì ángguì, wǒ juédìng mǎi èrshǒu shū.)
Translation hint: This original textbook is really expensive, I decided to buy a used book.
§ In the News: Reporting on Costs and Values
News reports, especially those about economics, market trends, real estate, or even luxury goods, use 昂贵 frequently. It adds a touch of formality and seriousness to the discussion of high prices.
- Real Estate Market: You'll often hear about expensive housing:
该市的住房成本越来越昂贵，许多居民难以负担。(Gāi shì de zhùfáng chéngběn yuè lái yuè ángguì, xǔduō jūmín nányǐ fùdān.)
Translation hint: Housing costs in the city are becoming more expensive, many residents find it difficult to afford.
- Luxury Goods or Services: Reporting on high-end items naturally involves 昂贵:
专家警告说，奢侈品市场虽然昂贵，但也存在投资风险。(Zhuānjiā jǐnggào shuō, shēchǐpǐn shìchǎng suīrán ángguì, dàn yě cúnzài tóuzī fēngxiǎn.)
Translation hint: Experts warn that while the luxury goods market is expensive, investment risks also exist.
§ Beyond the Obvious: Figurative Use
Sometimes, 昂贵 isn't just about money. It can describe something that comes at a high 'cost' in a non-monetary sense, like time, effort, or even reputation. This usage is more advanced, but good to recognize.
- A Costly Lesson:
那次失败的经验是一个昂贵的教训。(Nà cì shībài de jīngyàn shì yí ge ángguì de jiàoxùn.)
Translation hint: That failed experience was an expensive (costly) lesson.
By seeing 昂贵 in these different contexts, you're not just memorizing a word; you're internalizing how native speakers actually use it. Keep an ear out for it in news, dramas, or conversations, and you'll quickly become comfortable with its usage.
Alright, let's talk about some common pitfalls when using 昂贵 (ángguì). While it simply means 'expensive,' there are nuances you need to get right. Many learners, especially at the A2 level, sometimes overuse it or use it in situations where a simpler or more specific word would be better. Let's clear that up.
§ Mistake 1: Overusing 昂贵 for everyday items
昂贵 (ángguì) often implies something is not just expensive, but perhaps luxuriously or prohibitively so. For everyday items that are just a bit pricey, other words are usually more natural. For example, if a cup of coffee costs 50 kuai, you might say it's expensive, but 昂贵 might be too strong a word unless it's a specialty coffee from a very high-end place.
- Bad Example
- 这杯咖啡很昂贵。(Zhè bēi kāfēi hěn ángguì.)
这杯咖啡很贵。(Zhè bēi kāfēi hěn guì.) [This cup of coffee is expensive.]
§ Mistake 2: Confusing 昂贵 with ‘valuable’
昂贵 (ángguì) refers to cost, not intrinsic value or preciousness. Something can be valuable without being expensive, and vice-versa. Don't use 昂贵 when you mean something is precious or cherished, even if it might also be expensive.
- Bad Example
- 友谊是很昂贵的。(Yǒuyì shì hěn ángguì de.)
友谊是很珍贵的。(Yǒuyì shì hěn zhēnguì de.) [Friendship is very precious/valuable.]
§ Mistake 3: Using 昂贵 adverbially without de (地)
Remember, 昂贵 is an adjective. If you want to describe an action as being done expensively (e.g., 'to buy expensively'), you need to use it with 的 (de) or 地 (de) to turn it into an adverb. However, this construction is often clunky. In most cases, it's more natural to say 'buy expensive things' or 'the price is high.'
- Bad Example
- 他昂贵地买了一辆车。(Tā ángguì de mǎi le yī liàng chē.)
他买了一辆很昂贵的车。(Tā mǎi le yī liàng hěn ángguì de chē.) [He bought a very expensive car.]
这辆车买得很贵。(Zhè liàng chē mǎi de hěn guì.) [This car was bought very expensively / was very expensive to buy.]
§ Mistake 4: Not considering the context
The perception of 'expensive' is subjective. What's 昂贵 for one person might be reasonable for another. Always consider the context and who you're talking to. While 昂贵 literally means expensive, its usage often implies a certain level of luxury or unaffordability for many. It's not a neutral term for 'high-priced.'
- For something that is generally considered a luxury item, 昂贵 is appropriate.
- For something that is a higher price than expected for its category, 贵 is usually enough.
那家米其林餐厅的菜很昂贵。(Nà jiā Mǐqílín cāntīng de cài hěn ángguì.) [The dishes at that Michelin restaurant are very expensive.]
§ Understanding 昂贵 (ángguì)
- DEFINITION
- Expensive; costing a lot of money. Used for items, services, or situations that have a high monetary value, often implying a sense of luxury or high quality.
When you're learning Chinese, you'll find a few words that mean 'expensive.' This section will help you understand when to use 昂贵 (ángguì) and how it compares to other common words like 贵 (guì) and 价格高 (jiàgé gāo).
§ 昂贵 (ángguì) vs. 贵 (guì)
Both 昂贵 (ángguì) and 贵 (guì) mean 'expensive.' However, there's a subtle difference in their nuance and usage.
- 贵 (guì)
- This is the most common and versatile word for 'expensive.' It can be used for almost anything that costs more than you'd expect or want to pay. It's a very general term.
这件衣服太贵了，我买不起。(Zhè jiàn yīfu tài guì le, wǒ mǎi bù qǐ.) - This piece of clothing is too expensive, I can't afford it.
- 昂贵 (ángguì)
- This word implies a higher degree of expensiveness, often suggesting something is luxurious, high-end, or comes with a significant price tag. It's more formal and less commonly used in everyday casual conversation compared to 贵 (guì).
购买一辆豪华轿车是相当昂贵的投资。(Gòumǎi yī liàng háohuá jiàochē shì xiāngdāng ángguì de tóuzī.) - Buying a luxury car is a quite expensive investment.
§ 昂贵 (ángguì) vs. 价格高 (jiàgé gāo)
Another way to express expensiveness is 价格高 (jiàgé gāo), which literally means 'price is high.'
- 价格高 (jiàgé gāo)
- This is a more objective and descriptive way to say something is expensive. It focuses purely on the high price point, without necessarily implying luxury or emotional reaction.
这家餐厅的价格高，但是食物很好吃。(Zhè jiā cāntīng de jiàgé gāo, dànshì shíwù hěn hǎo chī.) - This restaurant's prices are high, but the food is delicious.
§ When to use 昂贵 (ángguì)
You'll typically use 昂贵 (ángguì) in these situations:
- When describing luxury goods: 昂贵的珠宝 (ángguì de zhūbǎo - expensive jewelry), 昂贵的汽车 (ángguì de qìchē - expensive car).
- For services or experiences that are high-priced: 昂贵的教育 (ángguì de jiàoyù - expensive education), 昂贵的旅行 (ángguì de lǚxíng - expensive trip).
- In more formal writing or speech.
- When you want to emphasize the high cost and perhaps the quality or exclusivity associated with it.
购买房产是一项昂贵的决定。(Gòumǎi fángchǎn shì yī xiàng ángguì de juédìng.) - Buying property is an expensive decision.
In summary, while all three words relate to high cost, 贵 (guì) is your everyday 'expensive,' 价格高 (jiàgé gāo) is a factual 'high price,' and 昂贵 (ángguì) is a more formal and emphatic 'very expensive' or 'pricey,' often implying luxury or significant value. Choose your words wisely to convey the right nuance!
How Formal Is It?
"这辆进口车的价格十分昂贵。(Zhè liàng jìnkǒu chē de jiàgé shífēn ángguì.) - This imported car's price is extremely expensive."
"这个手机有点贵。(Zhège shǒujī yǒudiǎn guì.) - This phone is a bit expensive."
"那件衣服死贵死贵的，我买不起。(Nà jiàn yīfu sǐ guì sǐ guì de, wǒ mǎi bu qǐ.) - That piece of clothing is ridiculously expensive, I can't afford it."
"这个玩具好贵哦，我们买不起。(Zhège wánjù hǎo guì ó, wǒmen mǎi bu qǐ.) - This toy is so expensive, we can't buy it."
"演唱会门票竟然卖出了天价。(Yǎnchànghuì ménpiào jìngrán mài chūle tiānjià.) - The concert tickets were actually sold at an exorbitant price (sky-high price)."
Niveau de difficulté
Short and common characters.
Short and common characters.
Common word with distinct tones.
Common word, easy to distinguish.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Use 昂贵 to describe the high price of goods or services. It's often used for things that are beyond the ordinary budget.
这件衣服太昂贵了，我买不起。 (This piece of clothing is too expensive, I can't afford it.)
昂贵 can be used directly before a noun as an attributive adjective.
昂贵的酒店 (an expensive hotel); 昂贵的手表 (an expensive watch)
It can also be used after verbs like '是' (shì - to be) or '显得' (xiǎnde - to seem/appear) to describe something as expensive.
这部手机是很昂贵。 (This mobile phone is very expensive.); 这顿饭显得很昂贵。 (This meal seemed very expensive.)
昂贵 often appears with adverbs of degree like '很' (hěn - very), '非常' (fēicháng - extremely), or '太' (tài - too) to emphasize the high cost.
这辆车非常昂贵。 (This car is extremely expensive.); 那个包太昂贵了。 (That bag is too expensive.)
While 贵 (guì) is a more common and general term for 'expensive', 昂贵 implies a higher degree of expensiveness and is often used in more formal contexts or when the price is exceptionally high.
这件古董家具非常昂贵。 (This antique furniture is very expensive.)
Exemples par niveau
这个手机很昂贵。
This phone is very expensive.
很 (hěn) is an adverb indicating 'very'.
那家饭店的菜太昂贵了。
The food at that restaurant is too expensive.
太...了 (tài... le) indicates 'too...'.
这件衣服有点昂贵。
This piece of clothing is a bit expensive.
有点 (yǒudiǎn) means 'a bit' or 'somewhat'.
旅行很昂贵，但我喜欢。
Traveling is expensive, but I like it.
但 (dàn) means 'but'.
这辆车不昂贵。
This car is not expensive.
不 (bù) is a negative adverb.
你觉得这个包昂贵吗？
Do you think this bag is expensive?
吗 (ma) is a question particle.
买新房子很昂贵。
Buying a new house is very expensive.
买 (mǎi) means 'to buy'.
她的手表很昂贵。
Her watch is very expensive.
的 (de) is a possessive particle.
这本书很昂贵，但是我真的很想买。
This book is very expensive, but I really want to buy it.
很 (hěn) is an intensifier meaning 'very'. 但是 (dànshì) means 'but'.
那家餐厅的菜肴虽然美味，但是价格有点昂贵。
Although the dishes at that restaurant are delicious, the price is a bit expensive.
虽然...但是... (suīrán... dànshì...) means 'although... but...'. 有点 (yǒudiǎn) means 'a bit'.
我买不起那么昂贵的跑车。
I can't afford such an expensive sports car.
买不起 (mǎi bu qǐ) means 'can't afford'. 那么 (nàme) means 'so/such'.
旅游旺季的机票通常很昂贵。
Air tickets during the peak travel season are usually very expensive.
通常 (tōngcháng) means 'usually'.
他们住在一栋非常昂贵的别墅里。
They live in a very expensive villa.
一栋 (yī dòng) is a measure word for buildings.
买一件昂贵的礼物送给朋友，表示心意。
Buying an expensive gift for a friend shows your sincerity.
送给 (sòng gěi) means 'to give to'. 表示 (biǎoshì) means 'to express/show'.
这些进口商品因为关税很高，所以价格非常昂贵。
These imported goods are very expensive because the tariffs are high.
因为...所以... (yīnwèi... suǒyǐ...) means 'because... therefore/so...'. 关税 (guānshuì) means 'tariffs'.
她为了追求时尚，总是买那些昂贵的品牌服装。
To pursue fashion, she always buys those expensive brand clothes.
为了 (wèile) means 'in order to/for'. 总是 (zǒngshì) means 'always'.
那家高级餐厅的菜品虽然美味，但价格实在太昂贵了，不是我们每天都能消费得起的。
That high-end restaurant's dishes are delicious, but the prices are really too expensive, not something we can afford every day.
购买奢侈品时，很多人会犹豫，因为它们通常都非常昂贵，需要仔细考虑。
When buying luxury goods, many people hesitate because they are usually very expensive and require careful consideration.
虽然这款进口车性能卓越，但其昂贵的维护费用让许多潜在买家望而却步。
Although this imported car has excellent performance, its expensive maintenance costs deter many potential buyers.
教育投资是昂贵的，但考虑到长远发展，很多人认为这是值得的。
Education investment is expensive, but considering long-term development, many people believe it's worthwhile.
这座城市的生活成本相当昂贵，尤其是租金和日常开销，让很多年轻人倍感压力。
The cost of living in this city is quite expensive, especially rent and daily expenses, which puts a lot of pressure on young people.
修复这件古董需要非常昂贵的专业技术和材料，所以价格不菲。
Restoring this antique requires very expensive professional skills and materials, so the price is high.
尽管机票很昂贵，她还是决定飞回家乡参加妹妹的毕业典礼，因为这是个重要的时刻。
Although the plane ticket was expensive, she decided to fly home for her sister's graduation ceremony, as it was an important moment.
购买健康保险可能是一笔昂贵的开销，但它能在紧急情况下提供重要的保障。
Buying health insurance can be an expensive outlay, but it provides important protection in emergencies.
购买奢侈品时，我总是会考虑其是否物有所值，因为许多昂贵的商品可能只是品牌溢价。
When buying luxury goods, I always consider whether they are worth the money, because many expensive items might just have a brand premium.
“物有所值” (wù yǒu suǒ zhí) means 'worth the money'.
虽然这幅画作的艺术价值很高，但其昂贵的价格使得普通收藏家望而却步。
Although the artistic value of this painting is high, its expensive price deters ordinary collectors.
“望而却步” (wàng ér què bù) means 'to flinch (from a task or danger)'. It describes being intimidated and holding back.
为了给孩子提供更好的教育，即使学费再昂贵，许多家长也愿意支付。
To provide better education for their children, many parents are willing to pay, even if the tuition is expensive.
“再…也…” (zài…yě…) structure indicates 'no matter how…' or 'even if…'.
进口汽车的税费很高，导致其在市场上的售价比国产车昂贵得多。
The taxes on imported cars are high, leading to their much more expensive selling price in the market compared to domestic cars.
“得多” (de duō) is used after an adjective to indicate a significant difference, meaning 'much more'.
他认为，健康是无价的，因此在健康方面的投入，无论多昂贵都是值得的。
He believes that health is priceless, so any investment in health, no matter how expensive, is worthwhile.
“无价” (wú jià) means 'priceless'.
这家餐厅以其独特的菜肴和优质的服务而闻名，虽然价格昂贵，但总是座无虚席。
This restaurant is famous for its unique dishes and excellent service. Although the prices are expensive, it's always full.
“座无虚席” (zuò wú xū xí) is an idiom meaning 'all seats are occupied'.
尽管这款智能手机的功能很强大，但对于普通消费者来说，其昂贵的售价让他们难以接受。
Although this smartphone has powerful features, for ordinary consumers, its expensive selling price makes it difficult for them to accept.
“难以接受” (nán yǐ jiē shòu) means 'difficult to accept'.
她一直梦想着拥有一个昂贵的名牌包，觉得那是身份和品味的象征。
She has always dreamed of owning an expensive designer bag, feeling that it is a symbol of status and taste.
“象征” (xiàng zhēng) means 'symbol' or 'token'.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
这件衣服很昂贵。
This piece of clothing is very expensive.
那辆车太昂贵了。
That car is too expensive.
这个包比我想象的昂贵。
This bag is more expensive than I imagined.
住在市中心很昂贵。
Living in the city center is very expensive.
昂贵的酒店通常服务很好。
Expensive hotels usually have good service.
买新房对我们来说太昂贵了。
Buying a new house is too expensive for us.
虽然很昂贵，但是质量很好。
Although it's expensive, the quality is very good.
这是一次昂贵的旅行。
This was an expensive trip.
他送了她一个昂贵的戒指。
He gave her an expensive ring.
昂贵的食物并不总是最好吃的。
Expensive food isn't always the most delicious.
Souvent confondu avec
The opposite of 昂贵. Means 'cheap' or 'inexpensive.'
Refers to the 'price' itself, not the expensiveness. You can say 价格昂贵 (the price is expensive).
Means 'value.' Something can be 昂贵 but have little 价值, or vice versa.
Expressions idiomatiques
"价格昂贵"
High-priced; costly.
这个包包价格昂贵，我买不起。(This handbag is high-priced, I can't afford it.)
neutral"学费昂贵"
Expensive tuition fees.
读国际学校学费昂贵。(Attending an international school has expensive tuition fees.)
neutral"昂贵的代价"
A heavy price; a high cost.
为了成功，他付出了昂贵的代价。(To succeed, he paid a heavy price.)
neutral"昂贵的衣服"
Expensive clothes.
她喜欢穿昂贵的衣服。(She likes to wear expensive clothes.)
neutral"太昂贵了"
Too expensive.
这辆车对我来说太昂贵了。(This car is too expensive for me.)
informal"昂贵的生活费"
High cost of living.
在这个城市，昂贵的生活费让很多人望而却步。(In this city, the high cost of living deters many people.)
neutral"昂贵的礼物"
Expensive gift.
他送了我一个昂贵的礼物。(He gave me an expensive gift.)
neutral"昂贵的首饰"
Expensive jewelry.
她戴着昂贵的首饰出席晚宴。(She wore expensive jewelry to the dinner party.)
neutral"昂贵的治疗"
Expensive treatment.
这种疾病的治疗非常昂贵。(The treatment for this disease is very expensive.)
neutral"昂贵的爱好"
Expensive hobby.
摄影是一个昂贵的爱好。(Photography is an expensive hobby.)
neutralFacile à confondre
It's often used as a general term for 'expensive' and can be used on its own, leading learners to think it's interchangeable with 昂贵.
贵 is a common, general term for expensive. 昂贵 is more formal and emphasizes a high cost, often for luxury items or services. Think of 贵 as 'pricey' and 昂贵 as 'exorbitant.'
这件衣服很贵。(Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn guì.) - This piece of clothing is expensive. / 那个包太昂贵了，我买不起。(Nàgè bāo tài ángguì le, wǒ mǎi bù qǐ.) - That bag is too expensive (exorbitant), I can't afford it.
昂 is part of 昂贵, but it has other meanings and can appear in different contexts.
昂 on its own means 'to lift' or 'to raise.' In 昂贵, it contributes to the meaning of high cost. It's not used alone to mean expensive.
他昂首挺胸地走了过来。(Tā ángshǒu tǐngxiōng de zǒule guòlái.) - He walked over with his head held high and chest out.
Literally 'high price,' which sounds very similar to 'expensive.'
高价 refers to a high price point or a high selling price. While it implies being expensive, it focuses more on the numerical value of the price itself, rather than the intrinsic expensiveness of the item. 昂贵 describes the item as being expensive.
他以高价卖掉了那幅画。(Tā yǐ gāojià màidiào le nà fú huà.) - He sold that painting at a high price.
This phrase directly translates to 'price expensive,' making it seem redundant or identical to 昂贵.
价钱贵 is a more colloquial way to say something is expensive, focusing on the price. 昂贵 is a single adjective describing the item's costliness, often with a nuance of being very expensive or luxurious.
这件商品的价钱贵。(Zhè jiàn shāngpǐn de jiàqián guì.) - The price of this item is expensive.
This is a common way to say 'not cheap,' which means expensive.
不便宜 is a negative statement, meaning 'not cheap.' It's a more indirect way to say something is expensive. 昂贵 directly states that something is expensive, and often implies a higher degree of cost.
这顿饭吃得真不便宜。(Zhè dùn fàn chī de zhēn bù piányi.) - This meal was really not cheap (was expensive).
Famille de mots
Noms
Adjectifs
Comment l'utiliser
昂贵 (áng guì) is used to describe something that has a high price. You can use it for goods, services, or experiences. For example, you can say:
- 这件衣服太昂贵了。 (Zhè jiàn yīfu tài áng guì le.) - This piece of clothing is too expensive.
- 在市中心买房子很昂贵。 (Zài shì zhōngxīn mǎi fángzi hěn áng guì.) - Buying a house in the city center is very expensive.
- 昂贵的生活费让他感到压力。 (Áng guì de shēnghuófèi ràng tā gǎndào yālì.) - The expensive cost of living made him feel stressed.
A common mistake is to overuse 昂贵 when other words might be more suitable. While 昂贵 means expensive, sometimes '贵' (guì), which also means expensive, is more common and less formal in everyday conversation. For example, instead of saying 这杯咖啡太昂贵了。 (Zhè bēi kāfēi tài áng guì le.) - This cup of coffee is too expensive.
Most native speakers would simply say: 这杯咖啡太贵了。 (Zhè bēi kāfēi tài guì le.) - This cup of coffee is too expensive.
Use 昂贵 when you want to emphasize the high cost or when discussing something truly high-value or luxurious.
Astuces
Basic Meaning
昂贵 (ángguì) means expensive. It's used for items with a high price tag. For example, 这件衣服很昂贵 (Zhè jiàn yīfú hěn ángguì) means 'This piece of clothing is very expensive.'
Common Usage
You'll often hear 昂贵 when discussing things like luxury goods, high-end services, or anything that costs a significant amount of money. For instance, 这辆车非常昂贵 (Zhè liàng chē fēicháng ángguì) means 'This car is extremely expensive.'
Synonym: 贵 (guì)
A more common and simple way to say expensive is 贵 (guì). While 昂贵 sounds a bit more formal or emphatic, 贵 is used in everyday conversation. For example, 这个手机很贵 (Zhège shǒujī hěn guì) also means 'This phone is very expensive.'
Opposite: 便宜 (piányi)
The opposite of 昂贵 (expensive) is 便宜 (piányi), which means cheap. Knowing opposites can help you remember vocabulary. For example, 这本书很便宜 (Zhè běn shū hěn piányi) means 'This book is very cheap.'
Contextual Use
昂贵 is often used when the cost is perceived as a barrier or a significant factor. For example, 医疗费用太昂贵了 (Yīliáo fèiyòng tài ángguì le) means 'The medical expenses are too expensive.'
Formal Tone
昂贵 carries a slightly more formal or literary tone compared to 贵. You might see it more in written contexts or formal discussions. For instance, 购买一套昂贵的房产 (Gòumǎi yī tào ángguì de fángchǎn) means 'to purchase an expensive property.'
Using '太' (tài)
You can use 太 (tài) before 昂贵 to express 'too expensive.' For example, 这个餐厅的菜太昂贵了 (Zhège cāntīng de cài tài ángguì le) means 'The food at this restaurant is too expensive.'
Questions about Price
When asking if something is expensive, you can use 昂贵. For example, 这件珠宝昂贵吗？ (Zhè jiàn zhūbǎo ángguì ma?) means 'Is this piece of jewelry expensive?'
Adverbial Usage
While 昂贵 is an adjective, you can use it to describe things that are costly in a general sense. For example, 过着昂贵的生活 (Guòzhe ángguì de shēnghuó) means 'to live an expensive lifestyle.'
Practice with Sentences
Try forming your own sentences using 昂贵. For example, 你觉得什么东西很昂贵？ (Nǐ juédé shénme dōngxī hěn ángguì?) means 'What do you think is very expensive?' This helps solidify your understanding.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Shopping for high-end items:
- 这个包很昂贵。(Zhège bāo hěn ángguì.) - This bag is very expensive.
- 这件衣服太昂贵了。(Zhè jiàn yīfu tài ángguì le.) - This piece of clothing is too expensive.
- 昂贵的珠宝。(Ángguì de zhūbǎo.) - Expensive jewelry.
Discussing prices of services:
- 这项服务很昂贵。(Zhè xiàng fúwù hěn ángguì.) - This service is expensive.
- 修理费用非常昂贵。(Xiūlǐ fèiyong fēicháng ángguì.) - The repair cost is very expensive.
- 昂贵的学费。(Ángguì de xuéfèi.) - Expensive tuition fees.
Talking about housing or real estate:
- 这个城市的房价太昂贵了。(Zhège chéngshì de fángjià tài ángguì le.) - Housing prices in this city are too expensive.
- 租金非常昂贵。(Zūjīn fēicháng ángguì.) - The rent is very expensive.
- 昂贵的公寓。(Ángguì de gōngyù.) - An expensive apartment.
Comparing prices or value:
- 虽然它很昂贵，但是质量很好。(Suīrán tā hěn ángguì, dànshì zhìliàng hěn hǎo.) - Although it's expensive, the quality is very good.
- 昂贵的礼物。(Ángguì de lǐwù.) - An expensive gift.
- 这比我想象的要昂贵。(Zhè bǐ wǒ xiǎngxiàng de yào ángguì.) - This is more expensive than I imagined.
Expressing a general opinion about cost:
- 生活在这里很昂贵。(Shēnghuó zài zhèlǐ hěn ángguì.) - Living here is expensive.
- 昂贵的旅行。(Ángguì de lǚxíng.) - An expensive trip.
- 他们有很多昂贵的东西。(Tāmen yǒu hěnduō ángguì de dōngxi.) - They have many expensive things.
Amorces de conversation
"你觉得什么是昂贵的？(Nǐ juédé shénme shì ángguì de?) - What do you consider expensive?"
"你买过最昂贵的东西是什么？(Nǐ mǎiguò zuì ángguì de dōngxi shì shénme?) - What's the most expensive thing you've ever bought?"
"你认为昂贵的东西一定好吗？(Nǐ rènwéi ángguì de dōngxi yīdìng hǎo ma?) - Do you think expensive things are always good?"
"在你的国家，什么东西比较昂贵？(Zài nǐ de guójiā, shénme dōngxi bǐjiào ángguì?) - What things are relatively expensive in your country?"
"你觉得旅游昂贵吗？(Nǐ juédé lǚyóu ángguì ma?) - Do you think traveling is expensive?"
Sujets d'écriture
描述一次你觉得某个东西太昂贵而没有购买的经历。(Miáoshù yī cì nǐ juédé mǒu ge dōngxi tài ángguì ér méiyǒu gòumǎi de jīnglì.) - Describe an experience where you felt something was too expensive and didn't buy it.
写下你对“昂贵”这个词的理解和感受。(Xiěxià nǐ duì “ángguì” zhège cí de lǐjiě hé gǎnshòu.) - Write down your understanding and feelings about the word "expensive."
你认为值得花昂贵的价钱购买的东西有哪些？为什么？(Nǐ rènwéi zhídé huā ángguì de jiàqián gòumǎi de dōngxi yǒu nǎxiē? Wèishénme?) - What are some things you think are worth buying at an expensive price? Why?
假设你中了大奖，你会买哪些昂贵的东西？(Jiǎshè nǐ zhòngle dàjiǎng, nǐ huì mǎi nǎxiē ángguì de dōngxi?) - Suppose you won the lottery, what expensive things would you buy?
谈谈昂贵对你的生活有什么影响。(Tántan ángguì duì nǐ de shēnghuó yǒu shénme yǐngxiǎng.) - Discuss how expensiveness affects your life.
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsThat's a great question! Both 贵 (guì) and 昂贵 (ángguì) mean 'expensive,' but 昂贵 (ángguì) is usually used for things that are exceptionally expensive or have a high value, often implying a luxury or significant cost. 贵 (guì) is a more general term for something being expensive. Think of it this way: a designer handbag might be 昂贵 (ángguì), while a coffee that costs a bit more than usual might just be 贵 (guì).
No, you typically don't use 昂贵 (ángguì) to describe people. It's used for objects, services, or experiences that cost a lot of money. If you want to say someone is 'precious' or 'valuable,' you'd use different words, like 宝贵 (bǎoguì) for something cherished.
It's used, but perhaps not as frequently as 贵 (guì). You'll hear 昂贵 (ángguì) when people are talking about things that are truly high-priced, like luxury goods, high-end services, or significant investments. For everyday items that are just a bit pricy, 贵 (guì) is more common.
Here are a few examples:
- 这辆车非常昂贵。(Zhè liàng chē fēicháng ángguì.) - This car is very expensive.
- 住在市中心很昂贵。(Zhù zài shì zhōngxīn hěn ángguì.) - Living in the city center is very expensive.
- 这份礼物很昂贵，谢谢你。(Zhè fèn lǐwù hěn ángguì, xièxie nǐ.) - This gift is very expensive, thank you.
Yes, 昂贵 (ángguì) is pretty specific, but in some contexts, you could use phrases like 价格高 (jiàgé gāo) meaning 'high price,' or 价值不菲 (jiàzhí bù fěi) meaning 'of no small value,' which also imply something is expensive or valuable. However, 昂贵 (ángguì) itself directly conveys the meaning of being costly.
While 昂贵 (ángguì) simply means 'expensive,' the context can sometimes imply it's 'overpriced' if you're expressing dissatisfaction. For example, if you say '这太昂贵了！' (Zhè tài ángguì le!), it could mean 'This is too expensive!' with a hint of it being unreasonably so. But the word itself is neutral.
To sound natural, use 昂贵 (ángguì) when you genuinely want to emphasize the high cost or luxury aspect of something. Don't overuse it for everyday items. For example, instead of saying 'This apple is 昂贵 (ángguì),' which would sound odd, say '这间酒店非常昂贵' (Zhè jiān jiǔdiàn fēicháng ángguì) - 'This hotel is very expensive,' which is a more appropriate use.
The pinyin for 昂贵 is ángguì. Remember to practice the tones!
No, its primary and almost exclusive meaning is 'expensive' or 'costing a lot of money.' It's quite straightforward in its usage.
Think about the characters: 昂 (áng) can mean 'raise' or 'high,' and 贵 (guì) means 'expensive.' So, something that is 'raised' in price, or 'highly' expensive. You could also try associating it with something very expensive you know, like 'That luxury car is 昂贵 (ángguì).' Creating mental connections often helps with recall!
Teste-toi 150 questions
Listen and understand: 'This phone is very expensive.'
Listen and understand: 'That piece of clothing is too expensive.'
Listen and understand: 'Expensive car.'
Read this aloud:
这个苹果很昂贵。
Focus: ánɡ ɡuì
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我不喜欢昂贵的礼物。
Focus: bù xǐ huān
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
那本书很昂贵吗？
Focus: ma
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence saying that a car is expensive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这辆车很昂贵。(This car is very expensive.)
You want to buy a new phone, but it's very expensive. Write a sentence expressing this.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个手机太昂贵了。(This phone is too expensive.)
Describe a watch that is expensive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
那块手表很昂贵。(That watch is very expensive.)
Based on the passage, what is the problem with the clothes?
Read this passage:
我喜欢这件衣服，但是它很昂贵。我没有那么多钱买它。
Based on the passage, what is the problem with the clothes?
The passage says '它很昂贵', which means 'it is very expensive'.
The passage says '它很昂贵', which means 'it is very expensive'.
What is mentioned about the price of the food at this restaurant?
Read this passage:
这个饭店的菜很好吃，但是价格有点昂贵。
What is mentioned about the price of the food at this restaurant?
The passage states '价格有点昂贵', meaning 'the price is a bit expensive'.
The passage states '价格有点昂贵', meaning 'the price is a bit expensive'.
Why did she decide not to buy the bag?
Read this passage:
她想买一个新包，但是这个包太昂贵了，她决定不买。
Why did she decide not to buy the bag?
The passage says '这个包太昂贵了', indicating 'this bag is too expensive'.
The passage says '这个包太昂贵了', indicating 'this bag is too expensive'.
这件衣服有点___，我买不起。
The sentence means 'This piece of clothing is a bit expensive, I can't afford it.' '昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive.
这家餐厅的菜很___，但是味道很好。
The sentence means 'The food at this restaurant is very expensive, but it tastes great.' '昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive.
买一辆新车太___了，我还是买二手的吧。
The sentence means 'Buying a new car is too expensive, I'll buy a used one instead.' '昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive.
这个手表的价钱很___，不是所有人都能买得起。
The sentence means 'The price of this watch is very expensive, not everyone can afford it.' '昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive.
住在市中心很___，所以我选择住在郊区。
The sentence means 'Living in the city center is very expensive, so I choose to live in the suburbs.' '昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive.
虽然这件外套很___，但是质量很好。
The sentence means 'Although this jacket is very expensive, the quality is very good.' '昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 这部手机太___了，我买不起。
The sentence means 'This phone is too expensive, I can't afford it.' '昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive.
Which word is opposite in meaning to '昂贵' (ángguì)?
'昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive. '便宜' (piányi) means cheap.
Which of these items is usually described as '昂贵' (ángguì)?
Luxury cars are typically very expensive, so '昂贵' is a suitable descriptor.
If something is '昂贵' (ángguì), it costs a lot of money.
'昂贵' (ángguì) means expensive, so it costs a lot of money.
A small bottle of water is usually '昂贵' (ángguì).
Small bottles of water are typically inexpensive, not '昂贵' (ángguì).
Diamonds are usually '昂贵' (ángguì).
Diamonds are known for being very expensive, so they are '昂贵' (ángguì).
Listen to the sentence about an expensive piece of clothing.
Listen to the sentence about an expensive phone.
Listen to the question asking if a car is expensive.
Read this aloud:
这本书很昂贵。
Focus: áng guì
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我不喜欢昂贵的东西。
Focus: bù xǐ huān áng guì de dōng xī
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这顿饭有点昂贵。
Focus: zhè dùn fàn yǒu diǎn áng guì
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are shopping for a new phone. You see one that you really like, but it is too expensive. Write a short sentence to your friend saying that the phone is expensive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这部手机太昂贵了。
You want to buy a new car, but all the cars you like are very expensive. Write a sentence expressing this.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢的汽车都很昂贵。
You are looking at houses, and you find a beautiful house, but you know it must be very expensive. Write a sentence stating this.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这栋房子一定非常昂贵。
根据这段话，为什么'我'不买这件衣服？
Read this passage:
这件衣服很漂亮，但是太昂贵了。我买不起。我还是看看别的吧。
根据这段话，为什么'我'不买这件衣服？
文章中提到 '太昂贵了' (too expensive)，以及 '我买不起' (I can't afford it)。
文章中提到 '太昂贵了' (too expensive)，以及 '我买不起' (I can't afford it)。
这家餐厅有什么特点？
Read this passage:
这家餐厅的菜很好吃，但是价格有点昂贵。我们下次可以去别的地方吃。
这家餐厅有什么特点？
文章中提到 '菜很好吃' (the food is delicious) 和 '价格有点昂贵' (the prices are a bit expensive)。
文章中提到 '菜很好吃' (the food is delicious) 和 '价格有点昂贵' (the prices are a bit expensive)。
他手表的特点是什么？
Read this passage:
他的手表非常昂贵，是他爸爸送给他的生日礼物。他很珍惜这块手表。
他手表的特点是什么？
文章明确说明 '他的手表非常昂贵' (His watch is very expensive)。
文章明确说明 '他的手表非常昂贵' (His watch is very expensive)。
This sentence means 'This piece of clothing is very expensive.' The order is 'subject + (adverb) + adjective'.
This sentence means 'That phone is too expensive, I can't afford it.' The first part describes the phone's expensiveness, followed by a clause explaining the consequence.
This is a question: 'Why is this car so expensive?' The question word '为什么' comes first, followed by the subject and then the adjective.
这款手机太___了，我买不起。
The sentence indicates an inability to buy the phone, implying it is 'expensive'.
虽然这辆车的价格很___，但性能确实很好。
The second part of the sentence praises the car's performance despite its price, suggesting the price is 'expensive'.
这家餐厅的菜肴非常美味，但价格有些___。
The word '但' (but) indicates a contrast, so if the food is delicious, the price is likely 'expensive'.
购买奢侈品通常意味着要支付___的价格。
Luxury goods are typically associated with 'expensive' prices.
她觉得这件衣服太___了，所以没有买。
If she didn't buy the clothes, it's likely because they were 'expensive'.
在市中心租房子往往会比较___。
Renting in the city center is generally known to be 'expensive'.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 这部手机很____，我买不起。
The sentence indicates that the speaker cannot afford the phone, implying it is expensive. '昂贵' means expensive.
Which of the following items is usually considered 昂贵?
Luxury cars are typically very expensive, fitting the meaning of '昂贵'.
If something is 昂贵, what does it mean?
昂贵 directly translates to expensive, meaning it costs a lot of money.
买一件昂贵的衣服总是意味着它质量很好。
While expensive clothing can often be of good quality, '昂贵' only refers to the price, not necessarily the quality. You can buy expensive things that aren't good quality.
这部电影的票价很昂贵，所以很少人去看。
If something is '昂贵' (expensive), it's likely to deter many people from buying or attending, so fewer people would go to see an expensive movie.
在商店里，'昂贵'通常用来形容价格便宜的商品。
'昂贵' means expensive, which is the opposite of cheap. Therefore, it would not be used to describe cheap goods.
The food at that restaurant, although delicious, is a bit expensive.
This piece of clothing looks beautiful, but the price is too expensive.
Renting an apartment in the city center is usually more expensive.
Read this aloud:
在北京生活很昂贵吗？
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我觉得这个牌子的手机有点昂贵。
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你觉得什么东西是昂贵的？
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Imagine you're shopping for a new phone. You see two phones, one is very 昂贵, and the other is much cheaper but still good quality. Describe which one you would choose and why. Use '昂贵' at least once in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
如果我在买新手机，看到一个非常昂贵的手机，但另一个便宜的质量也不错，我会选择那个便宜的。虽然昂贵的手机可能功能更多，但我觉得实用性和性价比更重要。
You are planning a trip. Discuss why some travel destinations or activities might be considered 昂贵, and how you might still enjoy a good trip without spending too much. Use '昂贵' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
有些旅行目的地，比如欧洲的某些城市或豪华邮轮，可能会非常昂贵。主要是因为机票、住宿和当地消费都比较高。如果我想省钱，可能会选择去东南亚旅行，或者在当地选择更经济的住宿和餐饮。
Write a short paragraph about something you own that was 昂贵, and whether you think it was worth the money. Use '昂贵' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我有一块非常昂贵的机械手表。虽然它价格不菲，但我认为这笔钱花得很值。它不仅设计精美，而且走时精准，可以佩戴很多年，是一个很好的投资。
根据这段文字，小王为什么犹豫买电动车？
Read this passage:
小王想买一辆新车，但是他发现现在市面上的电动车价格都很昂贵。虽然他很喜欢电动车的环保特性，但觉得超出自己的预算。他正在考虑是不是应该等一段时间，看看价格会不会下降。
根据这段文字，小王为什么犹豫买电动车？
文章中明确提到“他发现现在市面上的电动车价格都很昂贵”，并且“觉得超出自己的预算”，所以他犹豫的原因是价格昂贵。
文章中明确提到“他发现现在市面上的电动车价格都很昂贵”，并且“觉得超出自己的预算”，所以他犹豫的原因是价格昂贵。
这段文字主要说明了什么问题？
Read this passage:
在一些大城市，租房费用非常昂贵。很多年轻人为了节省开支，会选择合租或者住在离市中心较远的地方。这样虽然每天通勤时间可能会长一些，但能大大减轻经济压力。
这段文字主要说明了什么问题？
文章核心是指出大城市租房昂贵，以及年轻人为了应对这种昂贵而做出的合租或住远的选择，所以是关于昂贵费用导致的生活选择。
文章核心是指出大城市租房昂贵，以及年轻人为了应对这种昂贵而做出的合租或住远的选择，所以是关于昂贵费用导致的生活选择。
为什么很多人只在特殊日子去这家餐厅用餐？
Read this passage:
这家餐厅的菜品很特别，味道也很好，但是价格非常昂贵。很多人只会在特殊的日子，比如生日或纪念日，才来这里用餐，因为平时的消费确实太高了。
为什么很多人只在特殊日子去这家餐厅用餐？
文章中明确说明“但是价格非常昂贵”和“平时的消费确实太高了”，所以人们只在特殊日子去是因为价格昂贵。
文章中明确说明“但是价格非常昂贵”和“平时的消费确实太高了”，所以人们只在特殊日子去是因为价格昂贵。
The sentence means 'This piece of clothing is too expensive, I can't afford it.' The order follows a typical subject-adjective-comment structure.
This sentence means 'Although that restaurant is very expensive, the food is delicious.' It uses '虽然...但是...' (although...but...) structure.
The sentence translates to 'He thinks buying a house in the city center is too expensive.' The structure is 'Subject + 觉得 (think) + Subject + 太 (too) + Adjective + 了'.
这款手机性能虽好，但价格太___了，我实在买不起。(This phone has good performance, but the price is too ___ for me to afford.)
The sentence implies the phone is unaffordable due to its price, so '昂贵' (expensive) is the correct choice.
在市中心租一套公寓非常___，很多人选择住在郊区。(Renting an apartment in the city center is very ___, many people choose to live in the suburbs.)
People move to the suburbs because city center rent is high, so '昂贵' (expensive) fits.
她觉得那条项链太___，所以没有买。(She thought that necklace was too ___, so she didn't buy it.)
Not buying something often implies it's too expensive, making '昂贵' (expensive) the best fit.
进口水果通常比本地水果___。(Imported fruits are usually ___ than local fruits.)
Imported goods often come with higher prices due to shipping and taxes, so '昂贵' (expensive) is correct.
购买奢侈品对普通消费者来说是相当___的。(Buying luxury goods is quite ___ for ordinary consumers.)
Luxury goods are by definition expensive, so '昂贵' (expensive) is the appropriate word here.
这家餐厅的菜肴虽然美味，但价格实在太___了，不适合经常光顾。(Although the dishes in this restaurant are delicious, the prices are too ___ to frequent.)
If a restaurant is not suitable for frequent visits despite delicious food, it's likely due to high prices, making '昂贵' (expensive) the correct choice.
Choose the sentence where “昂贵” is used correctly:
昂贵 (ángguì) means expensive and describes the cost of an item. Option A correctly uses it to describe a phone's price. Options B, C, and D use it incorrectly to describe an action, a road, or time.
Which of the following items is most likely to be described as “昂贵”?
昂贵 (ángguì) means expensive. A luxury sports car is typically very expensive, while mineral water, bread, and a pencil are generally inexpensive.
If something is “昂贵”, what is a likely consequence?
昂贵 (ángguì) means expensive. If something is expensive, it means it costs a lot of money, and therefore, not everyone will be able to afford it. The other options are incorrect consequences of something being expensive.
这句话是正确的吗？“这件衣服太昂贵了，我买不起。” (Is this sentence correct? 'This piece of clothing is too expensive, I can't afford it.')
The sentence correctly uses 昂贵 (ángguì) to describe an expensive item of clothing that the speaker cannot afford.
这句话是正确的吗？“学习中文是一个昂贵的爱好。” (Is this sentence correct? 'Learning Chinese is an expensive hobby.')
昂贵 (ángguì) describes the monetary cost of something. While learning Chinese might require an investment of time and effort, it's generally not described as 'expensive' in the same way an item like a car or a house would be. The term is usually reserved for things with a high financial price tag.
这句话是正确的吗？“这家餐厅的菜肴虽然昂贵，但味道确实很好。” (Is this sentence correct? 'Although the dishes at this restaurant are expensive, the taste is indeed very good.')
The sentence correctly uses 昂贵 (ángguì) to describe the high price of the dishes at a restaurant, contrasting it with their good taste.
The food at that restaurant is delicious, but the price is expensive.
Buying luxury goods often means paying a high price.
She has always dreamed of buying an expensive sports car.
Read this aloud:
你认为什么东西是昂贵的，但值得投资？
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
描述一次你购买了昂贵物品的经历。
Focus: 昂贵
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Read this aloud:
在日常生活中，你如何平衡质量和价格，避免购买过于昂贵的商品？
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Imagine you are planning a special dinner. Describe what kind of food you would order and where, using '昂贵' to describe at least one item or the restaurant itself. Explain why it's worth the price.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我正在计划一个特别的晚餐。我可能会选择一家在市中心非常昂贵的法国餐厅。虽然那里的鹅肝和松露意大利面很昂贵，但它们的味道和精致的服务绝对值得这个价格。这将是一次难忘的体验。
You are discussing a recent shopping experience with a friend. Explain why you decided to buy an item even though it was '昂贵'. What made it a worthwhile purchase for you?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最近买了一件新的外套，它确实很昂贵。不过，这件外套的质量非常好，而且是手工制作的，所以我觉得它值得这个价钱。我相信它会穿很多年，而且款式经典，不会过时。
Write a short paragraph about the challenges of living in a big city, specifically mentioning how some aspects of life can be '昂贵' and what strategies people use to cope.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在大城市生活有很多挑战，其中之一就是很多东西都非常昂贵。例如，房租是最大的开销之一。为了应对昂贵的生活成本，很多人会选择合租公寓，或者自己在家做饭而不是经常在外用餐来省钱。
小明最终选择了哪台电脑？
Read this passage:
小明想要买一台新电脑。他看到了两款电脑，一款价格适中，但性能一般；另一款性能非常强大，但价格非常昂贵。他犹豫了很久，最终决定购买那台昂贵的电脑，因为他认为长远来看，投资一台高性能的电脑会更划算。
小明最终选择了哪台电脑？
文章中明确提到小明最终决定购买那台昂贵的电脑。
文章中明确提到小明最终决定购买那台昂贵的电脑。
根据这段文字，如何在预算内旅行？
Read this passage:
旅游可以是一件非常愉快的事情，但也有可能变得很昂贵。如果你想在预算内旅行，最好提前计划，预订便宜的机票和住宿，并且尽量自己做饭而不是总在外面吃饭。这样可以帮助你节省很多钱。
根据这段文字，如何在预算内旅行？
文章指出，提前计划，预订便宜的机票和住宿，以及自己做饭是省钱的方法。
文章指出，提前计划，预订便宜的机票和住宿，以及自己做饭是省钱的方法。
这段文字主要说明了什么？
Read this passage:
随着科技的进步，很多曾经昂贵的电子产品现在变得越来越便宜。这使得更多的人能够享受到科技带来的便利。例如，十年前一台智能手机非常昂贵，但现在你可以用很合理的价格买到一部功能强大的手机。
这段文字主要说明了什么？
文章提到“曾经昂贵的电子产品现在变得越来越便宜”，并用智能手机举例说明科技进步带来的价格下降。
文章提到“曾经昂贵的电子产品现在变得越来越便宜”，并用智能手机举例说明科技进步带来的价格下降。
这款限量版跑车价格不菲，即使是富豪也觉得有些___。
Limited edition sports cars are usually very expensive, fitting the meaning of '昂贵'. '普通' means ordinary, '便宜' means cheap, and '实惠' means affordable, none of which fit the context.
她买了一件设计独特的艺术品，虽然价格___，但她觉得物有所值。
The sentence implies that despite the high price, she found it worthwhile, so '昂贵' (expensive) is the correct choice. '低廉' means cheap, '大众' means popular/mass-market, and '日常' means daily/ordinary.
在寸土寸金的市中心，一套小公寓的价格也可能___得令人咋舌。
In an expensive city center, even a small apartment can be surprisingly expensive, thus '昂贵' is the appropriate word. '平价' means flat price/affordable, '适中' means moderate, and '廉价' means cheap.
为了追求极致的品质，这家餐厅选用的食材都非常___。
To achieve extreme quality, a restaurant would typically use very expensive ingredients, so '昂贵' fits. '普通' means ordinary, '一般' means general/average, and '廉价' means cheap.
购买___的奢侈品对一些人来说是一种身份的象征。
Luxury goods are by definition expensive, so '昂贵' is the correct descriptor. '便宜' means cheap, '普通' means ordinary, and '大众' means popular/mass-market.
虽然这款进口咖啡机功能强大，但其___的价格让很多人望而却步。
The phrase '望而却步' (to shrink back in fear, to flinch) suggests that the price is a deterrent, indicating it is expensive. Therefore, '昂贵' is the correct choice. '低廉', '便宜', and '实惠' all mean cheap or affordable.
这家酒店的住宿费很___，超出了我的预算。
根据句意，住宿费超出了预算，所以应该是“昂贵”。
购买奢侈品往往意味着要支付___的价格。
奢侈品通常价格高，所以用“昂贵”来形容其价格。
尽管那款手机功能强大，但其___的价格让许多消费者望而却步。
“望而却步”说明价格太高，所以选“昂贵”。
她觉得这件衣服太昂贵了，所以决定买下来。
如果觉得“昂贵”，通常不会决定买下来，而是会放弃购买。
这款限量版跑车的价格非常昂贵，只有少数人能负担得起。
限量版跑车通常价格高，只有少数富人能购买，这与“昂贵”的含义相符。
在这个城市，房租非常昂贵，所以很多人选择住在郊区。
房租昂贵会导致人们选择更便宜的居住地，如郊区，这符合实际情况。
The food at this restaurant is delicious, but the prices are quite expensive.
When buying luxury goods, we often find them much more expensive than ordinary goods.
He believes education investment is worthwhile; even if tuition is expensive, it brings long-term returns.
Read this aloud:
请描述一次你觉得很昂贵的购物经历。
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你觉得什么东西再昂贵也值得购买？为什么？
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
如果一个产品质量很好但价格昂贵，你会购买吗？请解释你的理由。
Focus: 昂贵
Tu as dit :
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Imagine you are reviewing a high-end restaurant. Describe a dish you found particularly delicious but surprisingly expensive, using 昂贵 in your description. Explain why, despite the price, you still recommend it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
昨晚我在一家米其林餐厅用餐，尝了一道松露意面。这道菜虽然价格十分昂贵，但味道确实令人惊艳，每一口都充满了奢华的享受。尽管如此，我仍然强烈推荐它，因为它的独特风味和完美的烹饪技艺绝对值得这个价钱。
You are writing an email to a friend, discussing your recent dilemma about buying a new car. You are torn between a practical, affordable car and a luxury, expensive model. Use 昂贵 to describe the luxury car and explain the pros and cons of choosing it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
嗨，李明！我最近在纠结买车的事情。有一辆我很喜欢的豪华车，但价格非常昂贵。它的优点是配置高，开起来很舒服，品牌也很好；缺点是油耗大，维修保养费用也高。我现在还在犹豫，不知道是选它还是买一辆更实用的。
Write a short paragraph for a travel blog about a destination known for its luxury shopping. Describe how the city offers many designer brands, often at昂贵 prices, and comment on whether you think it's worth it for tourists.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这座城市是购物者的天堂，到处都是世界顶级的奢侈品牌。从名牌手袋到高级珠宝，商品琳琅满目，但价格也普遍非常昂贵。对于那些追求品质和时尚的游客来说，这里的购物体验可能非常值得。但如果你只是想随便逛逛，可能就会觉得有些不值了。
根据这段文字，哪些因素导致某些商品价格仍然昂贵？
Read this passage:
随着经济的发展，人们对生活品质的要求越来越高。过去被认为是奢侈品的商品，现在逐渐成为大众消费的一部分。然而，仍有一些商品，由于其稀有性、独特工艺或品牌价值，价格依然昂贵，只有少数人能负担得起。这种现象在艺术品市场和高端定制服务领域尤为明显。
根据这段文字，哪些因素导致某些商品价格仍然昂贵？
文章中明确指出，“由于其稀有性、独特工艺或品牌价值，价格依然昂贵”。
文章中明确指出，“由于其稀有性、独特工艺或品牌价值，价格依然昂贵”。
文中提到，除了价格之外，消费者在购买昂贵的电子产品时还会考虑哪些因素？
Read this passage:
购买昂贵的电子产品时，消费者往往会考虑其性能、品牌和售后服务。虽然价格是一个重要因素，但许多人愿意为高质量和可靠性支付更高的费用。然而，也有一些消费者更倾向于购买性价比高的产品，即使这意味着牺牲一些高端功能。
文中提到，除了价格之外，消费者在购买昂贵的电子产品时还会考虑哪些因素？
文章中明确提到，“消费者往往会考虑其性能、品牌和售后服务”。
文章中明确提到，“消费者往往会考虑其性能、品牌和售后服务”。
根据这段文字，房价昂贵给年轻人带来了什么问题？
Read this passage:
在中国的一些大城市，房价日益昂贵，给许多年轻人带来了巨大的经济压力。为了解决住房问题，一些人选择租房，而另一些人则努力工作攒钱买房。政府也出台了一些政策来抑制房价过快上涨，但效果仍有待观察。
根据这段文字，房价昂贵给年轻人带来了什么问题？
文章中提到，“房价日益昂贵，给许多年轻人带来了巨大的经济压力”。
文章中提到，“房价日益昂贵，给许多年轻人带来了巨大的经济压力”。
This sentence means 'This phone is too expensive, I can't afford it.' The order follows a typical subject-adjective-complement structure, then a consequence clause.
This sentence means 'Although the price is expensive, the quality is very good.' It uses the '虽然...但是...' (although...but...) conjunction.
This sentence means 'Buying expensive luxury goods does not necessarily mean higher taste.' The structure is '购买 (verb) 昂贵的 (adj) 奢侈品 (noun) 并不意味着 (phrase) 更高的 (adj) 品味 (noun).'
这款限量版跑车价格不菲，对于大多数人来说，确实过于___。
句子描述的是限量版跑车价格高，普通人难以承受，所以应该选择“昂贵”来形容其价格。
购买这套位于市中心的豪华公寓，所需资金非常___。
豪华公寓在市中心，说明价格会很高，因此用“昂贵”形容所需资金是合适的。
尽管那件艺术品价格___，但其独特的历史价值让许多收藏家趋之若鹜。
“趋之若鹜”表明这件艺术品受到追捧，即使价格高，也因为其历史价值而受人喜爱，所以选择“昂贵”。
为了追求极致的品质，这家餐厅使用的食材都非常___。
“极致的品质”暗示了食材的成本会很高，因此使用“昂贵”来形容食材。
移民生活在国外，医疗费用往往非常___，需要提前做好规划。
在国外，医疗费用通常较高，尤其对移民来说，所以用“昂贵”来形容。
虽然这款手机功能强大，但其___的价格让不少消费者望而却步。
“望而却步”说明价格太高，让消费者不敢购买，因此用“昂贵”形容价格。
她觉得那条丝巾虽然设计独特，但价格过于___，让她有些犹豫。
The sentence implies a high price that causes hesitation, so '昂贵' (expensive) is the correct choice.
这家餐厅的菜肴虽然精致可口，但其___的价格让许多食客望而却步。
If diners are deterred, it's likely due to the high price, making '昂贵' (expensive) the appropriate word.
为了追求更好的音质，他毫不犹豫地购买了那款___的进口耳机。
The phrase '毫不犹豫地购买' (bought without hesitation) for 'better sound quality' suggests a high-end, thus expensive, item. '昂贵' is the best fit.
购买昂贵的艺术品通常是为了投资，而不是为了日常使用。
昂贵的艺术品多被视为投资而非日用品。
经济实惠的商品也可以被形容为“昂贵”。
“昂贵”特指价格高，与“经济实惠”意义相反。
在预算有限的情况下，人们通常会避免购买昂贵的产品。
预算有限时，人们会优先考虑价格，避免昂贵商品。
Imagine you are an art critic reviewing an exhibition where some pieces are breathtakingly beautiful but also incredibly expensive. Describe your feelings and observations, focusing on the tension between artistic value and monetary cost, using 昂贵.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这次展览的亮点无疑是几幅令人叹为观止的画作，它们精湛的技艺和深刻的内涵让观者流连忘返。然而，当得知这些杰作背后都背负着天文数字般的昂贵价格时，我不禁思考艺术的真正价值是否应该仅仅由市场供求来决定。对于普通爱好者而言，这些作品永远只能是遥不可及的梦想，这让我对艺术的普及性产生了深深的忧虑。收藏家们追逐的究竟是艺术本身，还是其昂贵的标签所带来的社会地位？
You are writing a blog post about sustainable fashion. Discuss how the perception of 'expensive' (昂贵) clothing is changing in the context of ethical production, environmental impact, and long-term value versus fast fashion. Use 昂贵.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在快时尚盛行的时代，很多人习惯于追逐低价。然而，随着人们对可持续发展的关注，我们对“昂贵”服装的定义正在悄然改变。一件看似昂贵的衣物，如果它是由道德生产、环保材料制成，并且经久耐用，那么它的长期价值远超那些廉价但寿命短的快时尚产品。真正的昂贵不再仅仅指高昂的标价，而是包含了对环境、劳工以及产品质量的投资。这种转变促使消费者在购买时，不仅要考虑即时价格，更要衡量其背后的社会和环境成本。
As a financial advisor, you are writing an email to a client who is considering a very expensive (昂贵) investment with high potential returns but also significant risks. Advise them on how to evaluate such an opportunity, incorporating the term 昂贵.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
亲爱的客户，关于您正在考虑的那项昂贵投资，我理解它诱人的潜在回报。然而，高回报往往伴随着高风险。在做出决定之前，我们必须进行全面的风险评估。这项投资虽然昂贵，但我们需要分析其具体成本构成、潜在的流动性问题以及市场波动可能带来的影响。我会建议您不要将所有资金都投入到这一项昂贵但高风险的资产中，而应考虑分散投资，确保您的整体投资组合能够承受潜在的损失。请务必权衡利弊，并清晰地了解其全部风险。
根据文章，教育成本昂贵的主要影响是什么？
Read this passage:
在当今社会，教育成本日益昂贵，许多家庭面临着巨大的经济压力。高昂的学费、生活费以及各种课外活动的开销，使得优质教育不再是人人都能轻松负担的权利。这导致了一系列社会问题，例如教育不公平现象加剧，以及年轻一代为了偿还教育贷款而背负沉重负担。
根据文章，教育成本昂贵的主要影响是什么？
文章明确指出，教育成本昂贵导致“教育不公平现象加剧，以及年轻一代为了偿还教育贷款而背负沉重负担”。
文章明确指出，教育成本昂贵导致“教育不公平现象加剧，以及年轻一代为了偿还教育贷款而背负沉重负担”。
文章对奢侈品价格昂贵的原因和现象有何看法？
Read this passage:
奢侈品牌的产品通常价格昂贵，但其背后所蕴含的品牌故事、精湛工艺以及稀有材料，是其高价的支撑。消费者购买的不仅仅是一件商品，更是一种身份象征、一种生活方式的体现。然而，近年来也有观点认为，部分奢侈品的价格虚高，与其真实价值不符，消费者在购买时应保持理性。
文章对奢侈品价格昂贵的原因和现象有何看法？
文章提到奢侈品牌“价格昂贵，但其背后所蕴含的品牌故事、精湛工艺以及稀有材料，是其高价的支撑”，同时也指出“部分奢侈品的价格虚高，与其真实价值不符”。
文章提到奢侈品牌“价格昂贵，但其背后所蕴含的品牌故事、精湛工艺以及稀有材料，是其高价的支撑”，同时也指出“部分奢侈品的价格虚高，与其真实价值不符”。
科技进步对昂贵的电子产品产生了什么影响？
Read this passage:
随着科技的进步，许多曾经昂贵的电子产品，如智能手机和电脑，现在变得越来越普及。大规模生产降低了成本，激烈的市场竞争也促使制造商推出性价比更高的产品。这使得普通大众也能享受到科技带来的便利，极大地改变了人们的生活方式。
科技进步对昂贵的电子产品产生了什么影响？
文章明确指出“许多曾经昂贵的电子产品……现在变得越来越普及。大规模生产降低了成本，激烈的市场竞争也促使制造商推出性价比更高的产品。”
文章明确指出“许多曾经昂贵的电子产品……现在变得越来越普及。大规模生产降低了成本，激烈的市场竞争也促使制造商推出性价比更高的产品。”
This sentence describes the high production cost of a movie. '这部电影' (This movie) is the subject, '制作成本' (production cost) is the noun phrase, and '非常昂贵' (very expensive) describes the cost.
'奢侈品' (Luxury goods) is the subject, '通常' (usually) is an adverb, and '价格昂贵' (expensive in price) is the predicate.
'购买' (to buy) is the verb, '昂贵的' (expensive) is the adjective modifying '艺术品' (artwork).
/ 150 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 昂贵 when you want to say something is expensive.
- High price
- Expensive goods
- Costly items
Basic Meaning
昂贵 (ángguì) means expensive. It's used for items with a high price tag. For example, 这件衣服很昂贵 (Zhè jiàn yīfú hěn ángguì) means 'This piece of clothing is very expensive.'
Common Usage
You'll often hear 昂贵 when discussing things like luxury goods, high-end services, or anything that costs a significant amount of money. For instance, 这辆车非常昂贵 (Zhè liàng chē fēicháng ángguì) means 'This car is extremely expensive.'
Synonym: 贵 (guì)
A more common and simple way to say expensive is 贵 (guì). While 昂贵 sounds a bit more formal or emphatic, 贵 is used in everyday conversation. For example, 这个手机很贵 (Zhège shǒujī hěn guì) also means 'This phone is very expensive.'
Opposite: 便宜 (piányi)
The opposite of 昂贵 (expensive) is 便宜 (piányi), which means cheap. Knowing opposites can help you remember vocabulary. For example, 这本书很便宜 (Zhè běn shū hěn piányi) means 'This book is very cheap.'
