A1 verb Neutre #1,000 le plus courant 1 min de lecture

找到

zhaodao /zhǎodào/

Zhǎodào means to successfully find something or someone, often after a search.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • To find something or someone after searching.
  • Indicates successful completion of searching.
  • Common in daily life and simple situations.

Overview

找到 (zhǎodào) 是汉语中最基础、最常用的动词之一,属于 A1 级别词汇。它表示一个动作的完成,即通过努力或偶然,使目标(人、物、信息等)从“未获得”状态变为“已获得”状态。这个词的构成也很直观:“找”表示搜寻、寻找的动作,“到”表示动作的达成或结果。

得到表示“to get”或“to obtain”,强调获得的结果,不一定包含搜寻的过程。找到则包含了搜寻的含义。

发现通常指无意中或经过思考后才得知某事物,侧重于“知晓”或“意识到的过程”,而找到更侧重于“获得”或“找到具体所在”。例如:我发现了他的秘密(发现),我找到了他藏起来的糖果(找到)。

Exemples

1

我找不到我的手机了。

everyday

I can't find my phone.

2

他终于找到了满意的工作。

formal

He finally found a satisfactory job.

3

你在哪儿?我找到你了!

informal

Where are you? I found you!

4

科学家们找到了治疗这种疾病的新方法。

academic

Scientists have found a new method to treat this disease.

Collocations courantes

找到工作 find a job
找到路 find the way
找到答案 find the answer
找到人 find someone

Phrases Courantes

终于找到了

Finally found it

我能找到

I can find

找不到

cannot find

Souvent confondu avec

找到 vs 看见 (kànjiàn)

'Kànjiàn' means 'to see' and refers to visual perception. 'Zhǎodào' implies finding something after a search or effort.

找到 vs 发现 (fāxiàn)

'Fāxiàn' means 'to discover' or 'to find out', often implying realization or uncovering something hidden or unknown. 'Zhǎodào' focuses more on locating and obtaining something tangible.

Modèles grammaticaux

找到 + 宾语 (e.g., 找到钥匙) 找不到 + 宾语 (e.g., 找不到工作) 在 + 地点 + 找到 + 宾语 (e.g., 在书店找到书)

How to Use It

Notes d'usage

Found is a very common verb suitable for most everyday situations. It clearly indicates the successful completion of a search. The negative form '找不到' (cannot find) is equally frequent. Pay attention to the object of '找到' - it can be concrete things, people, or abstract concepts like answers or jobs.


Erreurs courantes

Learners might overuse '找到' when '看见' (to see) or '得到' (to get) would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我找到了一朵花' (I found a flower) when you simply saw it growing might sound a bit odd unless you were specifically looking for it. Ensure there's an element of search or effort involved.

Tips

💡

Focus on the 'Achieved' Result

Remember that '找到' emphasizes the successful outcome of finding something, not just the act of looking.

⚠️

Don't Confuse with 'See'

Avoid using '找到' when you simply 'see' something without any prior search or effort.

🌍

Importance of Finding Things

In many cultures, including Chinese, being able to find what you need efficiently is a valued skill, reflecting resourcefulness.

Origine du mot

The word '找到' is a verb-complement construction. '找' (zhǎo) is the verb meaning 'to look for, to search'. '到' (dào) functions as a resultative complement, indicating the successful attainment or arrival of the object of the search. This structure is common in Chinese to express the completion of an action.

Contexte culturel

The ability to find things or solutions efficiently is often appreciated. In a culture that values practicality, '找到' represents resourcefulness and the successful navigation of one's environment.

Astuce mémo

Think of '找' (search) and '到' (arrive/reach). You search, and then you 'arrive' at the thing you were looking for. So, '找到' is reaching the object of your search.

Questions fréquentes

4 questions

找到(zhǎodào)强调的是通过搜寻而获得,是动作的完成。看见(kànjiàn)只是视觉上的感知,不一定经过搜寻。

找不到是“找到”的否定形式,表示未能通过搜寻找到某人或某物。例如:我的手机丢了,怎么也找不到。

找到可以用在人、物、信息、地点、工作、答案等各种名词或名词性短语后面,只要是可以通过搜寻获得的对象都可以。

找到由“找”(寻找)和补语“到”(表示结果达成)组成,结构清晰地表达了“寻找并成功获得”的含义。

Teste-toi

fill blank

我找不到我的钱包了,谁能帮我______一下?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 找到

这里需要表示通过帮助搜寻,最终获得钱包,所以用‘找到’最合适。

multiple choice

Which sentence correctly uses 找到?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我找到你了!(I found you!)

这句话表示经过寻找后,成功发现了某人,符合‘找到’的用法。

sentence building

词语:我,钥匙,找到,了,我的

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我找到了我的钥匙。

这是‘找到’最标准的用法:主语+找到+宾语。

Score : /3

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