宽厚
When we describe someone as 宽厚 (kuānhòu), we're saying they are very understanding and forgiving. They have a big heart and are not easily angered or bothered by small things. Think of someone who is always patient and treats others with gentleness, even when facing difficulties. It’s a wonderful quality that shows a person is both kind and strong in their character.
Le savais-tu ?
This combination of '宽' and '厚' to describe a personality trait is quite ancient in Chinese, emphasizing a person's capacity for acceptance and warmth.
Expressions idiomatiques
"待人宽厚 (dài rén kuānhòu)"
To treat others with tolerance and kindness.
他总是待人宽厚,所以人缘很好。 (Tā zǒng shì dài rén kuānhòu, suǒyǐ rényuán hěn hǎo.) - He always treats people with kindness, so he has good interpersonal relationships.
neutral"心地宽厚 (xīndì kuānhòu)"
Kind-hearted and magnanimous.
她心地宽厚,从不计较小事。 (Tā xīndì kuānhòu, cóng bù jìjiǎo xiǎoshì.) - She is kind-hearted and never bothers about trifles.
neutral"宽厚仁慈 (kuānhòu réncí)"
Tolerant and benevolent.
这位老人宽厚仁慈,深受大家尊敬。 (Zhè wèi lǎorén kuānhòu réncí, shēn shòu dàjiā zūnjìng.) - This old man is tolerant and benevolent, deeply respected by everyone.
formal"为人宽厚 (wéi rén kuānhòu)"
To be tolerant and kind as a person.
他为人宽厚,很少与人发生争执。 (Tā wéi rén kuānhòu, hěn shǎo yǔ rén fāshēng zhēngzhí.) - He is a tolerant person and rarely quarrels with others.
neutral"宽宏大量 (kuānhóng dàliàng)"
Magnanimous; broad-minded.
我们应该学习他宽宏大量,不计前嫌。 (Wǒmen yīnggāi xuéxí tā kuānhóng dàliàng, bù jì qián xián.) - We should learn from his magnanimity and not bear grudges.
formal"宽以待人 (kuān yǐ dài rén)"
To be lenient towards others.
对人要宽以待人,对自己要严格要求。 (Duì rén yào kuān yǐ dài rén, duì zìjǐ yào yángé yāoqiú.) - Be lenient with others and strict with yourself.
neutral"心胸宽广 (xīnxiōng kuānguǎng)"
Broad-minded; open-minded.
有心胸宽广的人才能成就大事。 (Yǒu xīnxiōng kuānguǎng de rén cái néng chéngjiù dàshì.) - Only broad-minded people can achieve great things.
neutral"肚量大 (dùliàng dà)"
Generous; tolerant (literally 'big belly').
他肚量大,不爱计较个人得失。 (Tā dùliàng dà, bù ài jìjiǎo gèrén déshī.) - He is generous and doesn't care about personal gains or losses.
informal"宽大为怀 (kuāndà wéi huái)"
To be lenient and forgiving.
对于犯错的人,我们应该宽大为怀。 (Duìyú fàncuò de rén, wǒmen yīnggāi kuāndà wéi huái.) - We should be lenient with those who make mistakes.
formal"不计较 (bù jìjiǎo)"
Not to fuss over; not to bother about (often implying a tolerant attitude).
他性格随和,对什么事都不计较。 (Tā xìnggé suíhe, duì shénme shì dōu bù jìjiǎo.) - He has an easygoing personality and doesn't fuss over anything.
neutralMémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a **kǔan** (broad) and **hòu** (thick/generous) heart that can hold a lot of understanding and kindness. This broad and generous heart makes someone tolerant and magnanimous.
Association visuelle
Picture a wise, elderly person with a broad, kind smile and open arms, embodying tolerance and magnanimity. Their posture is '宽厚'.
Word Web
Défi
Describe a person you know who is '宽厚'. What specific actions or attitudes make them '宽厚'? Write a short sentence or two. For example: 我的奶奶很宽厚,总是原谅我们的小错误。 (My grandma is very tolerant and kind; she always forgives our small mistakes.)
Origine du mot
The term '宽厚' is a combination of two characters: '宽' (kuān), meaning 'wide' or 'broad', and '厚' (hòu), meaning 'thick' or 'generous'.
Sens originel : Together, they originally conveyed the idea of a 'broad and generous' disposition.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, ChineseContexte culturel
When describing someone as 宽厚, it suggests they are understanding, forgiving, and generally good-natured. This is a highly valued trait in Chinese culture, reflecting a person's moral character and ability to maintain harmonious relationships. It's often used to commend someone who is not petty or narrow-minded.
Teste-toi 48 questions
Someone is very tolerant.
She is very kind to her friends.
The teacher has a magnanimous heart.
Read this aloud:
他是一个宽厚的人。
Focus: 宽厚 (kuānhòu)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我们应该对别人宽厚。
Focus: 对别人 (duì biérén)
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Read this aloud:
他的心很宽厚,所以朋友很多。
Focus: 心 (xīn) 很多 (hěnduō)
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她对朋友们总是很___,从不计较小事。
The sentence describes someone who is always good to friends and doesn't fuss over small matters, which aligns with 'tolerant and kind'.
这位老师很___,即使学生犯了错,也会耐心教导。
The sentence indicates a teacher who is patient even when students make mistakes, fitting the meaning of 'magnanimous'.
他的心胸很___,能够原谅别人的过失。
The phrase '心胸很___' (very ___ in heart/mind) followed by '能够原谅别人的过失' (able to forgive others' mistakes) strongly suggests '宽厚'.
对犯错误的人,我们应该___一些,给他们改正的机会。
The sentence suggests giving people who make mistakes a chance to correct themselves, which requires being 'tolerant and kind'.
他是一位非常___的领导,总是关心下属。
A leader who cares about subordinates is likely 'tolerant and kind'.
父母对孩子应该___,但也要有原则。
The sentence implies a balanced approach to parenting, where being 'tolerant and kind' is important, alongside having principles.
Describe a person you know who is tolerant and kind, using the word "宽厚".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的朋友小明很宽厚。他对所有人都很好,从不生气。
Complete the sentence: 因为他很宽厚,所以...
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
因为他很宽厚,所以很多人喜欢他。
Write a short sentence about how a leader should be, using "宽厚".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
一个好的领导应该宽厚。
文章中描述的人有什么特点?
Read this passage:
他是一个非常宽厚的人。无论发生什么事,他总是很冷静,对别人也很友善。他的朋友们都很喜欢他。
文章中描述的人有什么特点?
文章中明确提到“他是一个非常宽厚的人”。
文章中明确提到“他是一个非常宽厚的人”。
从这段话中,你可以看出老师对学生的态度是怎样的?
Read this passage:
老师对我们一直都很宽厚。即使我们犯了错误,她也会耐心教导我们,而不是责骂我们。
从这段话中,你可以看出老师对学生的态度是怎样的?
句子“即使我们犯了错误,她也会耐心教导我们,而不是责骂我们”说明老师是宽厚的。
句子“即使我们犯了错误,她也会耐心教导我们,而不是责骂我们”说明老师是宽厚的。
为什么说老板是个宽厚的人?
Read this passage:
小王虽然犯了错误,但是老板没有批评他,反而鼓励他。老板真是个宽厚的人。
为什么说老板是个宽厚的人?
老板没有批评犯错的小王,反而鼓励他,体现了老板的宽厚。
老板没有批评犯错的小王,反而鼓励他,体现了老板的宽厚。
他的心地很___,从不计较别人的小错误。
Context indicates someone who doesn't mind small mistakes, suggesting '宽厚' (tolerant and kind).
面对别人的批评,他总是表现得很___,虚心接受。
Accepting criticism humbly aligns with being '宽厚' (tolerant).
作为一名领导,他总是对下属非常___,给大家很多发展机会。
Giving many development opportunities to subordinates indicates a '宽厚' (magnanimous) leader.
她为人___,所以朋友很多,大家都喜欢和她打交道。
Having many friends and being liked by everyone is a result of being '宽厚' (kind and tolerant).
即使犯了错误,只要肯改正,他都会___地原谅。
Willingness to forgive mistakes if corrected shows a '宽厚' (magnanimous) character.
爷爷对我们这些晚辈总是很___,从不责备。
A grandfather who never scolds his juniors is '宽厚' (tolerant and kind).
He always treats his colleagues with tolerance and kindness.
Her magnanimity made everyone feel warm.
A tolerant boss will earn the respect of employees.
Read this aloud:
请用“宽厚”形容你认识的一个人。
Focus: kuān hòu
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
在什么情况下你会表现出宽厚?
Focus: kuān hòu
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Read this aloud:
你认为宽厚是成功人士的必备品质吗?为什么?
Focus: kuān hòu
Tu as dit :
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Describe a time you or someone you know showed great tolerance and understanding in a difficult situation. How did their actions impact the outcome?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我曾经看到一位老师对一个犯了严重错误的学生表现出极大的宽厚。老师没有立即批评,而是选择耐心倾听,并引导学生认识到自己的问题。这种宽厚的处理方式让学生深受感动,并积极改正错误,最终取得了很大的进步。
Imagine you are writing a character profile for a novel. Describe a character who embodies the quality of "宽厚". What specific actions or personality traits demonstrate this characteristic?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小说中的主角王阿姨就是一个宽厚的人。她总是对邻居的小摩擦一笑置之,从不计较。即使有人误解了她,她也会心平气和地解释,而不是争吵。她的宽厚让她在社区里备受尊敬,大家遇到困难都愿意向她寻求帮助。
Write a short paragraph discussing the importance of being "宽厚" in modern society, especially when dealing with diverse opinions and cultures. Provide at least one reason why it's beneficial.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在当今多元化的社会中,保持宽厚的心态至关重要。面对不同的意见和文化,宽厚能帮助我们更好地理解他人,减少不必要的冲突。例如,当我们以宽厚的态度对待不同的风俗习惯时,就能促进文化交流,建立更和谐的人际关系。
根据短文,老板对小李的态度是怎样的?
Read this passage:
小李在工作中犯了一个严重的错误,导致公司损失了一笔钱。他的老板并没有严厉批评他,而是耐心地和他分析错误的原因,并鼓励他从中吸取教训。老板的这种宽厚让小李非常感动,他下定决心以后一定要更加努力工作。
根据短文,老板对小李的态度是怎样的?
文章中提到“他的老板并没有严厉批评他,而是耐心地和他分析错误的原因,并鼓励他从中吸取教训”,这说明老板对小李的态度是耐心指导。
文章中提到“他的老板并没有严厉批评他,而是耐心地和他分析错误的原因,并鼓励他从中吸取教训”,这说明老板对小李的态度是耐心指导。
这位老师在活动中扮演了什么角色?
Read this passage:
在一次国际交流活动中,来自不同国家的学生对某个文化习俗产生了误解。一位老师以其宽厚的态度,详细地解释了该习俗的背景和意义,消除了大家的疑虑,促进了学生之间的理解和友谊。
这位老师在活动中扮演了什么角色?
老师“详细地解释了该习俗的背景和意义,消除了大家的疑虑,促进了学生之间的理解和友谊”,这体现了其文化的传播者和调解者的角色。
老师“详细地解释了该习俗的背景和意义,消除了大家的疑虑,促进了学生之间的理解和友谊”,这体现了其文化的传播者和调解者的角色。
从短文中可以看出,奶奶的宽厚对“我们”产生了什么影响?
Read this passage:
奶奶总是对我们这些孙辈非常宽厚。即使我们淘气犯了错,她也总是温柔地教导,从不责骂。她的宽厚让我们感到温暖和被爱,也让我们学会了如何去爱和包容他人。
从短文中可以看出,奶奶的宽厚对“我们”产生了什么影响?
文章中明确提到“她的宽厚让我们感到温暖和被爱,也让我们学会了如何去爱和包容他人”。
文章中明确提到“她的宽厚让我们感到温暖和被爱,也让我们学会了如何去爱和包容他人”。
她对待犯错的员工总是很_______,给予他们改正的机会。
The sentence implies a forgiving and understanding attitude towards mistakes, which '宽厚' best describes.
面对他人的误解,我们需要_______的胸怀去包容。
'宽厚' implies a broad-minded and forgiving attitude necessary to tolerate misunderstandings.
一位_______的领导者能够赢得下属的尊敬和忠诚。
A '宽厚' leader, being tolerant and kind, inspires respect and loyalty from subordinates.
一个宽厚的人会因为一点小事就和别人争吵。
A magnanimous person would not argue over trivial matters, which contradicts the definition of '宽厚'.
面对别人的缺点和错误,宽厚的人会选择理解和原谅。
'宽厚' means being tolerant and kind, which includes understanding and forgiving others' shortcomings and mistakes.
与人交往时,保持宽厚的态度有助于建立良好的人际关系。
Being tolerant and kind (宽厚) fosters positive interpersonal relationships.
Listen for how the leader treats his subordinate's mistakes.
Focus on the attitude needed during difficult times.
What quality of the teacher earned the students' respect?
Read this aloud:
宽厚待人是中华民族的传统美德。
Focus: kuān hòu dài rén
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Read this aloud:
一个真正宽厚的人不会轻易对别人下判断。
Focus: zhēn zhèng kuān hòu
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Read this aloud:
我们应该培养宽厚的胸怀,理解不同的观点。
Focus: kuān hòu de xiōng huái
Tu as dit :
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/ 48 correct
Perfect score!