采购
Niveau de difficulté
Common characters, straightforward meaning.
Common characters, relatively simple strokes.
Two syllables, clear tones (cǎi - third tone, gòu - fourth tone).
Distinct sounds, unlikely to be confused with similar words.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Exemples par niveau
公司正在进行一项大规模的采购计划,以更新所有办公设备。
The company is undergoing a large-scale purchasing plan to update all office equipment.
计划 (jìhuà) here means 'plan' and is modified by '大规模的采购' (dàguīmó de cáigòu - large-scale purchasing).
我们的采购部门负责与供应商谈判,争取最优惠的价格。
Our procurement department is responsible for negotiating with suppliers to get the most favorable prices.
负责 (fùzé) means 'responsible for', followed by a verb phrase indicating the responsibility.
他今天要去超市采购一周的食材。
He's going to the supermarket today to do a week's grocery shopping.
采购 (cáigòu) can also refer to personal shopping, especially for necessities like groceries.
为了确保产品质量,我们对原材料的采购有严格的标准。
To ensure product quality, we have strict standards for the procurement of raw materials.
对...有标准 (duì...yǒu biāozhǔn) means 'have standards for...'.
这次采购的电脑数量比预期的要多。
The number of computers purchased this time is more than expected.
数量 (shùliàng) refers to 'quantity' or 'number'.
公司会定期对采购流程进行审计,以提高效率和透明度。
The company regularly audits its procurement process to improve efficiency and transparency.
对...进行审计 (duì...jìnxíng shěnjì) means 'to audit...'.
我们正在寻找新的采购渠道,以降低成本。
We are looking for new procurement channels to reduce costs.
渠道 (qúdào) means 'channel'.
由于市场价格波动,这次采购遇到了不小的挑战。
Due to market price fluctuations, this procurement faced significant challenges.
遇到挑战 (yùdào tiǎozhàn) means 'to encounter challenges'.
Teste-toi 24 questions
This sentence means 'We need to purchase new computers.' The subject '我们' comes first, followed by the verb '需要' (need), then '采购' (purchase) and the object '新的电脑' (new computers).
This sentence means 'The company's purchasing department is very busy.' '公司' (company) is followed by the possessive particle '的', then '采购部门' (purchasing department), and finally '很忙' (very busy).
This sentence means 'What is this month's purchasing plan?' '这个月' (this month) is followed by '的', then '采购计划' (purchasing plan), and finally '是什么' (what is).
The correct order is '公司采购部门负责日常' which means 'The company's purchasing department is responsible for daily purchases.'
The correct order is '他们正在评估新的采购方案' which means 'They are evaluating new procurement plans.'
The correct order is '这次采购非常成功' which means 'This procurement was very successful.'
公司决定加大_____的力度,以确保原材料的供应稳定。
这句话的意思是公司决定加大“采购”的力度,以确保原材料的供应稳定。选项“销售”、“生产”、“研发”不符合语境。
为了降低成本,我们正在寻找新的_____渠道。
这句话的意思是“为了降低成本,我们正在寻找新的“采购”渠道”。选项“管理”、“招聘”、“培训”不符合语境。
部门经理负责日常办公用品的_____工作。
这句话的意思是“部门经理负责日常办公用品的“采购”工作”。选项“维修”、“设计”、“安装”不符合语境。
公司每年都会进行大规模的设备采购。
这句话的意思是“公司每年都会进行大规模的设备采购”,这符合“采购”的用法。
小王负责公司的所有销售工作,但不包括采购。
销售和采购是两个不同的职能,这句话表达的是小王负责销售,不负责采购,因此是正确的。
“采购”通常指的是个人在商店购买商品的行为。
“采购”更多指组织或企业为生产、经营活动而购买物资的行为,个人购买通常用“买”或“购买”。
This sentence structure (Subject + Verb + Object) is common. '我' (I) is the subject, '负责' (am responsible for) is the verb, and '公司所有的采购' (all the company's purchasing) is the object.
Here, '这笔大宗采购' (this bulk purchase) acts as the subject, followed by the verb '需要' (needs) and the object '批准' (approval).
The subject '我们' (we) is followed by the verb '计划' (plan), the time phrase '下周' (next week), and then the action '采购新的设备' (to purchase new equipment).
/ 24 correct
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