Procurement is the professional, organized process of acquiring goods for a business or organization.
Palabra en 30 segundos
- Professional term for business purchasing.
- Often involves formal planning and supply chains.
- Used for bulk acquisition of goods.
Overview
- 1概述：采购（Cǎigòu）是一个在现代商业活动中极为核心的词汇。它不仅指简单的买卖行为，更强调从供应商选择、价格谈判到物资入库的一整套专业流程。在企业管理中，采购是控制成本、保障供应链稳定的关键环节。2) 用法模式：作为名词，它常与动词“进行”、“负责”、“完成”搭配；作为动词，它常接宾语，如“采购原材料”、“采购办公用品”。3) 常见语境：在职场中，人们常讨论“采购部门”、“采购计划”或“采购成本”。在公共部门，则涉及“政府采购”，强调流程的合规性和透明度。4) 近义词比较：与“买”相比，“采购”显得更加正式、规模更大，且往往带有公事公办的性质。与“购买”相比，“采购”更侧重于企业或组织层面的批量获取，而非个人消费行为。
Ejemplos
公司正在进行办公用品的采购。
everydayThe company is carrying out the procurement of office supplies.
我们需要严格审核采购流程。
formalWe need to strictly audit the procurement process.
你去采购点儿饮料吧。
informalGo buy some drinks.
政府采购应遵循公开原则。
academicGovernment procurement should follow the principle of transparency.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
全球采购
global sourcing
采购成本
procurement cost
采购合同
procurement contract
Se confunde a menudo con
While similar, '购买' is more neutral and can be used for both personal and business contexts, whereas '采购' is strictly for professional/bulk acquisition.
Patrones gramaticales
How to Use It
Notas de uso
Use '采购' for business, institutional, or formal contexts. It implies a systematic approach rather than a simple transaction. Avoid using it for casual, personal shopping.
Errores comunes
Learners often use '采购' for personal grocery shopping, which sounds overly formal and stiff. Remember that '采购' usually involves a budget and a formal process.
Tips
Use in professional settings
Always use '采购' when discussing business, office supplies, or corporate logistics. It adds a layer of professionalism to your Chinese communication.
Avoid for personal shopping
Don't say '我去采购衣服' for buying personal clothes. Use '买' or '购物' instead to sound natural.
Corporate culture in China
In Chinese companies, the procurement department (采购部) is often seen as a department with significant authority, as they control the budget and supplier relationships.
Origen de la palabra
The word is composed of '采' (select/gather) and '购' (buy), reflecting the process of selecting the right suppliers before making a purchase.
Contexto cultural
In Chinese business, procurement is highly valued for its role in cost-saving. It is a common career path in supply chain management.
Truco para recordar
Think of '采' as 'collecting' and '购' as 'buying'. Collecting and buying for a company equals procurement.
Preguntas frecuentes
3 preguntas“买”是日常口语，指个人购买行为。而“采购”是正式用语，通常指企业或机构为了业务需求进行的批量购买。
可以的。它既可以作为名词表示“采购活动”，也可以作为动词表示“去购买某物”。
在职场、商业报告或正式的商务沟通中最为合适。如果是去超市买菜，通常说“买菜”而非“采购”。
Ponte a prueba
公司下个月需要___一批新的电脑。
因为这是公司层面的批量购买行为，使用“采购”最符合语境。
Puntuación: /1
Summary
Procurement is the professional, organized process of acquiring goods for a business or organization.
- Professional term for business purchasing.
- Often involves formal planning and supply chains.
- Used for bulk acquisition of goods.
Use in professional settings
Always use '采购' when discussing business, office supplies, or corporate logistics. It adds a layer of professionalism to your Chinese communication.
Avoid for personal shopping
Don't say '我去采购衣服' for buying personal clothes. Use '买' or '购物' instead to sound natural.
Corporate culture in China
In Chinese companies, the procurement department (采购部) is often seen as a department with significant authority, as they control the budget and supplier relationships.
Ejemplos
4 de 4公司正在进行办公用品的采购。
The company is carrying out the procurement of office supplies.
我们需要严格审核采购流程。
We need to strictly audit the procurement process.
你去采购点儿饮料吧。
Go buy some drinks.
政府采购应遵循公开原则。
Government procurement should follow the principle of transparency.
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