Selflessness is the act of putting others' needs before your own without expecting rewards.
Mot en 30 secondes
- Refers to acting without regard for personal gain.
- Used to praise someone's noble and generous character.
- Commonly associated with dedication and altruistic behavior.
Overview
- 1概述：无私是一个褒义词，由“无”（没有）和“私”（私心、私利）组成，意指完全没有自私的念头。它是人类道德评价中极高的标准，象征着对他人的关怀与奉献。2) 用法：在句子中，“无私”常作定语或状语，修饰名词或动词。例如“无私的奉献”或“无私地帮助”。3) 常见语境：该词多用于描述教师、医生、军人、父母等职业或角色，强调他们在工作中超越个人得失，将他人或社会利益放在首位。4) 近义词辨析：与“大公无私”相比，“无私”更强调个人心态的纯粹；与“慷慨”相比，“无私”不仅涉及物质分享，更包含精神层面的牺牲与付出。
Exemples
母亲对孩子的爱是无私的。
everydayA mother's love for her child is selfless.
我们要学习他无私奉献的精神。
formalWe should learn from his spirit of selfless dedication.
谢谢你这么无私地帮助我。
informalThank you for helping me so selflessly.
该组织致力于推动无私的社会公益活动。
academicThe organization is committed to promoting selfless social welfare activities.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
无私的爱
Selfless love
无私的行为
Selfless action
大公无私
Entirely selfless and impartial
Souvent confondu avec
This is the exact opposite. It means selfish, caring only for oneself.
This means generous with money or possessions. It doesn't necessarily imply a lack of self-interest like '无私' does.
Modèles grammaticaux
How to Use It
Notes d'usage
The word '无私' is generally used in positive, formal, or appreciative contexts. It is rarely used in casual conversation to describe minor daily actions. It carries a strong moral weight, so use it to describe significant acts of kindness.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use '无私' to describe people who are simply 'nice' or 'polite'. Remember that '无私' implies a sacrifice of one's own interest, which is much deeper than just being polite. Do not use it to describe inanimate objects.
Tips
Use it to praise noble behavior
Use '无私' to compliment someone who helps others without asking for anything in return. It carries a strong sense of respect and admiration.
Do not confuse with generous
While generous focuses on giving, '无私' focuses on the complete lack of self-interest. Being generous is a part of being selfless.
High moral standard in Chinese culture
In Chinese culture, '无私' is a traditional virtue often associated with Confucius values. It is considered a cornerstone of a harmonious society.
Origine du mot
The term comes from classical Chinese philosophy where '私' refers to personal gain or private desires. Removing these desires ('无') is considered the path to moral perfection.
Contexte culturel
In China, '无私' is frequently linked to collective well-being. It is a core value in socialist ethics and traditional Confucian morality, emphasizing the importance of the group over the individual.
Astuce mémo
Think of '无' (No) + '私' (Private interest). If you have no private interest, you are selfless!
Questions fréquentes
4 questions“无私”是褒义词，指不计较个人利益；“自私”是贬义词，指只顾自己利益，不顾他人。
不可以，“无私”通常只用来形容人的性格、行为或精神，不能用来形容物品。
常用，但在口语中更多用于赞美他人的高尚行为，或者在正式的表彰场合中使用。
有，例如“大公无私”或“舍己为人”，这些词强调了为了集体或他人甚至可以牺牲自己的生命。
Teste-toi
老师为了我们的学习，___地付出了很多心血。
老师对学生付出心血是不计个人利益的，符合“无私”的定义。
哪种行为体现了无私？
不求回报地帮助他人是无私的核心体现。
请选出句子结构正确的选项。
“无私”作为形容词，可以修饰名词“人”。
Score : /3
Summary
Selflessness is the act of putting others' needs before your own without expecting rewards.
- Refers to acting without regard for personal gain.
- Used to praise someone's noble and generous character.
- Commonly associated with dedication and altruistic behavior.
Use it to praise noble behavior
Use '无私' to compliment someone who helps others without asking for anything in return. It carries a strong sense of respect and admiration.
Do not confuse with generous
While generous focuses on giving, '无私' focuses on the complete lack of self-interest. Being generous is a part of being selfless.
High moral standard in Chinese culture
In Chinese culture, '无私' is a traditional virtue often associated with Confucius values. It is considered a cornerstone of a harmonious society.
Exemples
4 sur 4母亲对孩子的爱是无私的。
A mother's love for her child is selfless.
我们要学习他无私奉献的精神。
We should learn from his spirit of selfless dedication.
谢谢你这么无私地帮助我。
Thank you for helping me so selflessly.
该组织致力于推动无私的社会公益活动。
The organization is committed to promoting selfless social welfare activities.
