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B2 verb 5分で読める

ساهم

sahama

練習する例文メモとヒント ساهم 30秒で

解説 ساهم in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to master all the complex uses of 'saahama' yet. Just think of it as a fancy way to say 'to help' or 'to give' in a group. Imagine you are at school and everyone is bringing food for a party. You 'contribute' your dish. At this stage, just remember the basic phrase: 'I contribute' (أنا أساهم - ana usaahim). You might see it on posters for school events or simple charity drives. Focus on the idea that you are doing something together with others. It's like adding your piece to a puzzle. Even if you just learn the word itself, it helps you recognize when a teacher or a leader is asking for everyone to join in and help with a project.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'saahama' in simple sentences with the preposition 'fii' (in). You are moving beyond simple verbs like 'give' (a'ta) and starting to describe your role in activities. For example, 'I contribute to the class' (أساهم في الصف). You should recognize that this word is used when there is a goal, like cleaning a park or helping a friend. You might see this word in short news clips or on social media when people talk about community service. It's a great word to use when you want to sound a bit more formal than just saying 'I help.' Start practicing the present tense: 'He contributes' (يساهم), 'She contributes' (تساهم).

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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'saahama' to talk about your experiences and opinions. You can use it to describe your work history (e.g., 'I contributed to the success of the project') or your hobbies. You will notice that 'saahama' is very common in newspaper headlines and articles about the economy or social issues. You should also start using the noun form 'musaahamah' (contribution). For example, 'Your contribution is important' (مساهمتك مهمة). At this level, you should understand that 'saahama' isn't just about money; it's about adding value. You can contribute ideas, time, or effort. Practice connecting it with adverbs like 'effectively' (بفعالية) or 'greatly' (بشكل كبير).

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At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'saahama' with precision in professional and academic contexts. You should understand the nuance between 'saahama' and its synonyms like 'shaaraka' (participate). You can use it to discuss complex topics like how education contributes to the economy or how climate change contributes to natural disasters. You should be able to conjugate it perfectly in all tenses and understand the passive-like feel of the Form III structure. You'll encounter the term 'musaahim' (shareholder) in business contexts and should be able to follow discussions about corporate contributions. This is also the level where you should stop making the mistake of using the English preposition 'to' (ila) and consistently use 'fii'.

At the C1 level, 'saahama' becomes a tool for stylistic variation and precise argumentation. You understand its historical roots in 'casting lots' and can appreciate its use in classical or high-literary texts. You can use it to describe abstract causal relationships: 'The confluence of these factors contributed to the revolution.' You should be familiar with idiomatic expressions and fixed collocations, such as 'saahama fii rasm al-siyaasaat' (contributed to drawing/shaping policies). Your usage should be fluid, and you should be able to use the verbal noun (masdar) 'musaahamah' in complex sentence structures as a subject or an object of a formal prepositional phrase.

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At the C2 level, you have a near-native grasp of 'saahama'. You can detect subtle shades of meaning—for instance, when an author uses 'saahama' to imply a specific type of proportional involvement versus a general participation. You can use the word in high-level diplomatic, legal, or philosophical discourse. You might use it to discuss 'contributory negligence' in a legal sense or 'the contribution of the subconscious' in a psychological critique. You are comfortable with the word in its most abstract forms and can switch between it and more obscure synonyms to maintain a sophisticated rhetorical style. You also understand the cultural weight the word carries in the context of 'Takaful' (mutual support) in Islamic finance and social philosophy.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

ساهم 30秒で

Saahama means to contribute or participate in a collective goal.
It is a formal verb frequently used in news, business, and charity.
Always use the preposition 'fii' (in) after the verb.
It comes from a root meaning 'arrow,' relating to casting lots for shares.

The Arabic verb ساهم (saahama) is a cornerstone of formal and semi-formal communication, primarily meaning 'to contribute' or 'to participate.' At its heart, it describes the act of giving something—be it money, time, effort, or ideas—toward a collective goal or a common purpose. Unlike simple giving (أعطى), saahama implies a shared endeavor where multiple parties are involved in achieving a result. It is a Form III verb, which in Arabic grammar often denotes participation or interaction between two or more parties, perfectly reflecting the collaborative nature of 'contributing.'

Financial Contribution: In business and charity, it refers to donating funds or investing capital. This is why a 'shareholder' in Arabic is called a 'musaahim' (مساهم).
Social and Intellectual Input: It is frequently used to describe how individuals contribute to the development of society, the success of a project, or the enrichment of a discussion.

ساهمت الشركة في بناء المستشفى الجديد من خلال التبرعات السخية.
— The company contributed to building the new hospital through generous donations.

Historically, the root س-ه-م (s-h-m) is fascinating. It originally relates to 'Sahm' (arrow). In ancient Arabian culture, arrows were used to cast lots (a practice known as musaahamah) to divide shares of a prize or meat. This concept of 'taking a share' or 'casting a lot' evolved over centuries into the modern meaning of contributing one's share to a larger cause. When you use this word today, you are linguistically 'casting your arrow' into the collective pot of effort.

يجب على كل مواطن أن يساهم في حماية البيئة.
— Every citizen must contribute to protecting the environment.

Using ساهم (saahama) correctly requires understanding its valency—specifically, its reliance on the preposition في (fii). While in English we might say 'contribute to,' in Arabic, the structure is 'contribute in.' This distinction is vital for sounding natural. The verb can be used in past, present, and imperative forms, though the imperative is less common unless encouraging civic duty or teamwork.

The Past Tense (ساهم): Used to report completed acts of contribution. 'ساهمتُ في المشروع' (I contributed to the project).
The Present Tense (يساهم): Used for ongoing habits or general truths. 'الرياضة تساهم في تحسين الصحة' (Sports contribute to improving health).

هل ساهمت في الصندوق الخيري هذا العام؟
— Did you contribute to the charity fund this year?

When describing the *amount* or *nature* of the contribution, you often use the preposition بـ (bi) to indicate the instrument of contribution. For example: Saahama bi-maalihi (He contributed with his money). This creates a full sentence structure: [Subject] + [Verb] + [with what] + [in what].

تساهم التكنولوجيا الحديثة في تسهيل التواصل بين الناس.
— Modern technology contributes to facilitating communication between people.

You will encounter ساهم in various high-register environments. It is not typically a slang word used in the streets for 'giving a hand,' but rather a word of the newsroom, the boardroom, and the lecture hall. In the Arab world, where communal effort and charitable giving (Sadaqah/Zakat) are culturally significant, this word carries a weight of civic and religious virtue.

News and Media: Broadcasters use it to discuss international aid, government initiatives, or historical factors. 'ساهمت الظروف الجوية في تأجيل الرحلة' (Weather conditions contributed to the flight delay).
Business and Economics: In stock market reports, you'll hear about 'al-musaahimeen' (the shareholders) and how certain sectors 'saahamat' (contributed) to the GDP.

يسرنا أن نعلن أنكم ساهمتم بشكل كبير في نجاح هذا المؤتمر.
— We are pleased to announce that you contributed significantly to the success of this conference.

ساهمت المرأة العربية تاريخياً في النهضة الأدبية والعلمية.
— Arab women have historically contributed to the literary and scientific renaissance.

Even advanced learners often slip up with ساهم due to its specific prepositional requirements and its proximity to other similar verbs. Understanding these pitfalls will elevate your Arabic from 'functional' to 'precise.'

Wrong Preposition: Mistake: 'ساهم إلى' (contribute to) following English logic. Correct: 'ساهم في' (contribute in). Using 'ila' (to) is a common anglicism that sounds jarring to native speakers.
Confusing with 'Share' (Social Media): Mistake: Using 'saahama' for sharing a post on Facebook. Correct: Use 'shaaraka' (شارك). 'Saahama' implies a contribution to a result, not the mere distribution of content.

❌ ساهم الطالب إلى نجاح الحفل.
✅ ساهم الطالب في نجاح الحفل.

Another mistake is using it as a transitive verb without any preposition. You cannot 'saahama the money'; you must 'saahama *with* the money' (ساهم بالمال) or simply 'contributed' (ساهم). The direct object of the verb is never the thing given, but rather the project is the object of the preposition fii.

Arabic is rich with verbs of giving and participating. Choosing the right one depends on whether you are emphasizing the act of giving, the act of joining, or the act of helping.

ساهم (Saahama) vs. شارك (Shaaraka): Shaaraka is broader; it means to participate or share. You share a meal or participate in a race. Saahama is more specific to contributing something that leads to an outcome.
ساهم (Saahama) vs. تبرع (Tabarra'a): Tabarra'a specifically means to donate, usually money or blood, without expecting anything in return. Saahama can be money, but it can also be an abstract contribution like 'contributing to a solution.'
ساهم (Saahama) vs. أعان (A'aana): A'aana means to assist or help someone. It is more personal. Saahama is more systemic or project-oriented.

بدلاً من مجرد المشاركة، حاول أن تساهم بفعالية.
— Instead of just participating, try to contribute effectively.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The modern word for a stock market 'share' is 'Sahm' (سهم), and a 'shareholder' is 'Musaahim' (مساهم), both coming from this ancient practice of using arrows to divide portions.

発音ガイド

UK /ˈsɑːhəmə/

US /ˈsɑhəmə/

Primary stress is on the first syllable (Saa).

韻が合う語

فاهم (Faahim - understanding) قادم (Qaadim - coming) عالم (Aalim - scientist) حاكم (Haakim - ruler) ناعم (Naa'im - soft) داعم (Daa'im - supporter) صائم (Saa'im - fasting) دائم (Daa'im - permanent)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing the 'h' too harshly like a 'kh' sound.
Shortening the long 'aa' in the first syllable.
Using a 'z' sound instead of 's'.
Misplacing the stress on the second syllable.
Dropping the final vowel 'a' in formal speech.

難易度

読解 3/5

Easy to recognize in texts but requires understanding Form III patterns.

ライティング 4/5

Requires remembering the correct preposition 'fii' and 'bi'.

スピーキング 4/5

Formal tone makes it less common in casual speech, leading to hesitation.

リスニング 3/5

Common in news and formal media, easy to pick out once known.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

شارك ساعد في مال عمل

次に学ぶ

مساهمة مستثمر تنمية مبادرة فعالية

上級

تظافر الجهود النهضة التمكين الاستدامة الناتج المحلي

知っておくべき文法

Form III Verbs (فَاعَلَ)

ساهم، شارك، ساعد - all involve interaction or participation.

Prepositional Verbs

ساهم + في (Contribute to/in).

Verbal Noun (Masdar)

المساهمة (The contribution) acts as a noun.

Active Participle (Ism al-Fa'il)

مُساهِم (Contributor/Shareholder).

Agreement with Feminine Subjects

الشركة ساهمت (The company contributed).

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レベル別の例文

أنا أساهم في البيت.

I contribute in the house.

Simple present tense with 'fii'.

هو يساهم بالمال.

He contributes with money.

Using 'bi' for the instrument of contribution.

نحن نساهم معاً.

We contribute together.

First person plural present.

ساهم في العمل!

Contribute to the work!

Imperative masculine singular.

هي تساهم في المدرسة.

She contributes to the school.

Third person feminine present.

هل تساهم في الحفلة؟

Do you contribute to the party?

Question form.

هم يساهمون دائماً.

They always contribute.

Third person plural with 'always'.

أريد أن أساهم.

I want to contribute.

Verb after 'an' (to).

ساهم الطالب في تنظيف الحديقة.

The student contributed to cleaning the garden.

Past tense + verbal noun (masdar).

يمكنك أن تساهم بوقتك.

You can contribute with your time.

Modal 'yumkinuka' + present subjunctive.

المساهمة في الخير جميلة.

Contributing to good is beautiful.

Using the verbal noun as a subject.

ساهمتُ في شراء الهدية.

I contributed to buying the gift.

First person past tense.

لماذا لم تساهم في الاجتماع؟

Why didn't you contribute to the meeting?

Negation with 'lam' + jussive.

تساهم الرياضة في الصحة.

Sports contribute to health.

General truth in present tense.

ساهموا في بناء وطنكم.

Contribute to building your homeland.

Imperative plural.

هذه الجمعية تساهم في مساعدة الفقراء.

This association contributes to helping the poor.

Feminine subject agreement.

ساهمت التكنولوجيا في تغيير حياتنا بشكل كبير.

Technology contributed to changing our lives significantly.

Using 'bi-shakl kabeer' as an adverbial phrase.

يجب أن نساهم جميعاً في حل هذه المشكلة.

We must all contribute to solving this problem.

Collective subject 'jamee'an'.

هل ساهمت في كتابة هذا التقرير؟

Did you contribute to writing this report?

Past tense question.

ساهمت المرأة في نهضة المجتمع.

Women contributed to the renaissance of society.

Feminine past tense with 'at' suffix.

التعليم يساهم في بناء مستقبل أفضل.

Education contributes to building a better future.

Abstract concept as subject.

ساهمت في العديد من المشاريع التطوعية.

I contributed to many volunteer projects.

Using 'al-adeed min' (many).

كيف يمكنني المساهمة في هذا العمل؟

How can I contribute to this work?

Using the verbal noun 'al-musaahamah'.

ساهم بجهدك إذا لم تملك المال.

Contribute with your effort if you don't have money.

Conditional sentence with 'idha'.

ساهم انخفاض الأسعار في زيادة المبيعات.

The decrease in prices contributed to the increase in sales.

Economic context, cause and effect.

تساهم هذه المبادرة في تمكين الشباب.

This initiative contributes to youth empowerment.

Modern sociological terminology.

ساهمت في تطوير هذا البرنامج منذ بدايته.

I contributed to the development of this program since its inception.

Professional context.

يساهم التشجير في مكافحة التغير المناخي.

Afforestation contributes to fighting climate change.

Scientific/Environmental context.

لم يساهم أحد في نجاحه بقدر عائلته.

No one contributed to his success as much as his family.

Comparative structure.

ساهمت الظروف السياسية في اندلاع الحرب.

Political circumstances contributed to the outbreak of the war.

Formal historical analysis.

علينا أن نساهم في إثراء المحتوى العربي على الإنترنت.

We must contribute to enriching Arabic content on the internet.

Cultural/Digital context.

تساهم السياحة بجزء كبير من الدخل القومي.

Tourism contributes a large part of the national income.

Macroeconomic usage.

ساهمت الفلسفة اليونانية في تشكيل الفكر الغربي.

Greek philosophy contributed to shaping Western thought.

Academic/Historical usage.

تساهم العوامل الوراثية في تحديد بعض السمات الشخصية.

Genetic factors contribute to determining some personality traits.

Scientific/Psychological context.

ساهمت في صياغة الدستور الجديد للبلاد.

I contributed to the drafting of the country's new constitution.

High-level political context.

يمكن للذكاء الاصطناعي أن يساهم في تشخيص الأمراض بدقة.

Artificial intelligence can contribute to diagnosing diseases accurately.

Technological/Medical context.

ساهم تضافر الجهود الدولية في إنهاء الأزمة.

The synergy of international efforts contributed to ending the crisis.

Diplomatic terminology.

تساهم هذه الرواية في تسليط الضوء على قضايا التهميش.

This novel contributes to shedding light on issues of marginalization.

Literary criticism.

ساهمت في إرساء قواعد العمل المؤسسي.

I contributed to laying the foundations of institutional work.

Management/Formal context.

تساهم اللغة في حفظ الهوية الثقافية للشعوب.

Language contributes to preserving the cultural identity of peoples.

Sociolinguistic context.

ساهمت البيروقراطية في تقويض كفاءة الجهاز الإداري.

Bureaucracy contributed to undermining the efficiency of the administrative apparatus.

Nuanced political/administrative critique.

تساهم التحولات الجيوسياسية في إعادة رسم خارطة التحالفات.

Geopolitical shifts contribute to redrawing the map of alliances.

Sophisticated geopolitical analysis.

ساهمت في تفكيك الخطاب المتطرف من خلال أبحاثها.

She contributed to deconstructing extremist discourse through her research.

Academic/Critical theory.

تساهم هذه المكتشفات الأثرية في إعادة قراءة التاريخ القديم.

These archaeological discoveries contribute to a rereading of ancient history.

Scientific/Historiographical context.

ساهم التضخم الجامح في تآكل القوة الشرائية للمواطنين.

Hyperinflation contributed to the erosion of citizens' purchasing power.

Advanced economic terminology.

تساهم الفنون في تهذيب النفس والارتقاء بالذوق العام.

Arts contribute to refining the soul and elevating public taste.

Philosophical/Aesthetic context.

ساهمت في بلورة رؤية استراتيجية لمستقبل الطاقة.

I contributed to crystallizing a strategic vision for the future of energy.

Corporate/Strategic terminology.

تساهم التفاعلات الكيميائية المعقدة في استمرار الحياة على الأرض.

Complex chemical interactions contribute to the continuation of life on Earth.

Biological/Scientific context.

よく使う組み合わせ

ساهم بشكل كبير

ساهم بفعالية

ساهم في بناء

ساهم بالمال

ساهم في حل

ساهم في تطوير

ساهم في تعزيز

ساهم في نشر

ساهم في تحقيق

ساهم في نجاح

よく使うフレーズ

ساهم معنا

— A common call to action for charity or volunteering.

ساهم معنا في إفطار صائم.

ساهم في صنع القرار

— To take part in the decision-making process.

تساهم النساء في صنع القرار.

ساهم في رسم السياسة

— To help in shaping or formulating policies.

ساهم الخبراء في رسم السياسة التعليمية.

ساهم في نهضة البلاد

— To contribute to the country's development or renaissance.

الشباب يساهمون في نهضة البلاد.

ساهم في إثراء النقاش

— To add valuable points to a discussion.

شكراً لكل من ساهم في إثراء النقاش.

ساهم في توفير

— To help in providing something necessary.

ساهم المشروع في توفير فرص عمل.

ساهم في الحفاظ على

— To help in preserving something.

ساهم في الحفاظ على التراث.

ساهم في تخفيف المعاناة

— To help in alleviating suffering.

المساعدات ساهمت في تخفيف المعاناة.

ساهم في الحد من

— To help in reducing or limiting something negative.

ساهم اللقاح في الحد من انتشار المرض.

ساهم في إنجاح

— To help make something successful.

الجميع ساهم في إنجاح المهرجان.

よく混同される語

ساهم vs شارك

Shaaraka is more about participating in an event, while Saahama is about contributing to a result.

ساهم vs تبرع

Tabarra'a is specifically for donating money/blood, whereas Saahama can be abstract (ideas, time).

ساهم vs أسهم

Ashama is an older/variant form of Saahama. They are almost identical, but Saahama is more common today.

慣用句と表現

"ساهم بنصيب الأسد"

— To contribute the lion's share (the largest part).

ساهمت الشركة بنصيب الأسد في التمويل.

Formal

"ساهم في وضع اللبنة الأولى"

— To contribute to laying the first brick (starting something).

ساهم في وضع اللبنة الأولى لهذا الصرح.

Literary

"ساهم في قلب الموازين"

— To contribute to tipping the scales (changing the outcome).

ساهم هذا الهدف في قلب الموازين لصالح الفريق.

Journalistic

"ساهم في قطع دابر"

— To contribute to eradicating or cutting off the root of something bad.

ساهم القانون في قطع دابر الفساد.

Formal

"ساهم في رص الصفوف"

— To contribute to unifying the ranks.

ساهم القائد في رص الصفوف قبل المعركة.

Political

"ساهم في فك العزلة"

— To contribute to breaking the isolation.

ساهم الطريق الجديد في فك العزلة عن القرية.

Developmental

"ساهم في ضخ دماء جديدة"

— To contribute to pumping new blood (bringing fresh energy).

ساهم الشباب في ضخ دماء جديدة في المؤسسة.

Metaphorical

"ساهم في سد الفجوة"

— To contribute to bridging the gap.

تساهم هذه المشاريع في سد الفجوة الرقمية.

Academic/Developmental

"ساهم في إخراج المشروع إلى النور"

— To contribute to bringing the project to light (completing it).

ساهم الممولون في إخراج المشروع إلى النور.

Professional

"ساهم في رفع راية"

— To contribute to raising the flag (bringing honor to a cause).

ساهم العلماء في رفع راية الوطن.

Patriotic

間違えやすい

ساهم vs شهم

Similar sounds (sh-h-m vs s-h-m).

Shahm means chivalrous or noble, while Saahama is a verb for contributing.

هو رجل شهم (He is a noble man).

ساهم vs سم

Both start with 's'.

Summ means poison, while Saahama is about contribution.

هذا سم قاتل.

ساهم vs سهم

It is the root noun.

Sahm means arrow or share; Saahama is the action of contributing.

اشتريت سهماً في الشركة.

ساهم vs ساهَمَ

Pronunciation of the 'h'.

If the 'h' is mispronounced as 'kh' (saakhama), it has no meaning.

N/A

ساهم vs شاركَ

Synonymous meaning.

Shaaraka is participation; Saahama is contribution to an outcome.

شارك في الماراثون.

文型パターン

أنا أساهم في [النشاط]

أنا أساهم في اللعب.

[الاسم] يساهم في [المصدر]

الولد يساهم في التنظيف.

ساهمت [التكنولوجيا/العوامل] في [تغيير/تحسين]

ساهمت التكنولوجيا في تحسين حياتنا.

يجب أن نساهم بـ [الجهد/المال] في [المشروع]

يجب أن نساهم بالجهد في المشروع.

تساهم [الفكرة] في إرساء قواعد [المجتمع]

تساهم العدالة في إرساء قواعد المجتمع.

ساهم تضافر [الجهود] في [تحقيق الهدف]

ساهم تضافر الجهود في تحقيق التنمية.

ساهم [الشخص] بنصيب الأسد في [العمل]

ساهم المدير بنصيب الأسد في العمل.

كيف تساهم في [حماية البيئة]؟

كيف تساهم في حماية البيئة؟

語族

名詞

مساهمة (musaahamah - contribution)

مساهم (musaahim - contributor/shareholder)

سهم (sahm - arrow/share)

動詞

ساهم (saahama - to contribute)

أسهم (ashama - variant of contribute, less common now)

تساهم (tasaahama - to contribute mutually)

形容詞

مساهم (musaahim - contributing)

使い方

frequency

Highly frequent in formal writing, moderate in daily speech.

よくある間違い

ساهم إلى النجاح → ساهم في النجاح
English speakers often use 'ila' (to) because of English 'contribute to'. Arabic requires 'fii' (in).
ساهم المال → ساهم بالمال
You cannot contribute the money directly as an object; you must contribute *with* the money using 'bi'.
أنا ساهم في الفيسبوك → أنا شاركت المنشور
Using 'saahama' for sharing a post is incorrect. Use 'shaaraka'.
هو مساهمة في المشروع → هو مساهم في المشروع
Confusing the noun 'musaahamah' (contribution) with the person 'musaahim' (contributor).
ساهمت الرجل → ساهم الرجل
Incorrect gender agreement. 'Saahamat' is for feminine subjects, 'Saahama' is for masculine.

ヒント

The 'Fii' Rule

Always pair 'saahama' with 'fii'. If you think 'contribute to', translate it as 'contribute in'.

Root Connection

Remember the word 'Sahm' (arrow). It helps you link the verb to the idea of 'shares' and 'parts'.

Workplace Arabic

Use 'saahama' in your emails to colleagues when discussing project inputs to sound more professional.

Don't Rush the 'H'

The 'h' in 'saahama' is soft. Don't let it turn into a 'kh' (gargling sound) or a 'h' (deep throat sound).

Adverbial Boost

Combine 'saahama' with 'bi-shakl fa'aal' (effectively) to enhance your descriptive writing.

Charity Context

In Ramadan, look for this word on billboards. It will often be followed by 'ma'ana' (with us).

Stock Market

If you read the business section, 'musaahim' is your key word for 'investor' or 'shareholder'.

Ancient Lots

Knowing it comes from 'casting lots' helps you understand why it implies a 'portion' of effort.

Vs. Tabarra'a

Use 'Tabarra'a' for pure charity and 'Saahama' for involvement in a project's success.

Feminine T

Don't forget the 'at' (ساهمت) if the subject is a feminine noun like 'sharika' (company).

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'Sahm' as an arrow. When you 'Saahama,' you are shooting your arrow into a target along with others to reach a goal.

視覚的連想

Visualize a group of people each holding an arrow (Sahm) and placing them together to build a bridge.

Word Web

Sahm (Arrow) Musaahim (Shareholder) Musaahamah (Contribution) Fii (In) Bi (With) Project Success Charity

チャレンジ

Try to write three sentences about how you 'saahama' in your workplace or family using the preposition 'fii'.

語源

The word is derived from the triliteral root S-H-M (س هـ م), which primarily relates to arrows.

元の意味： Originally, 'Sahm' meant an arrow. In pre-Islamic Arabia, people used arrows to cast lots for dividing shares of meat or prizes. 'Saahama' meant to cast lots with someone to determine one's share.

Semitic -> Afroasiatic -> Arabic.

文化的な背景

When discussing 'saahama' in religious contexts, be aware that it can overlap with 'Sadaqah' (voluntary charity), which has spiritual rewards.

The word is equivalent to 'contribute,' but carries a slightly more formal tone, similar to 'investing oneself' in a cause.

The term 'Musaahim' is found in all Arabic commercial laws. Used frequently in the 'Vision 2030' documents of Saudi Arabia. Common in UN Arabic reports on humanitarian aid.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Charity/Donation

ساهم في الصندوق
ساهم بالتبرعات
ساهم في إطعام
ساهم في الكسوة

Work/Business

ساهم في نجاح المشروع
ساهم في زيادة الأرباح
ساهم في التطوير
ساهم في الفريق

Environment

ساهم في حماية البيئة
ساهم في تدوير النفايات
ساهم في غرس الأشجار
ساهم في تقليل التلوث

Education

ساهم في تعليم الأطفال
ساهم في محو الأمية
ساهم في البحث العلمي
ساهم في إثراء المكتبة

Politics/Society

ساهم في صنع القرار
ساهم في بناء الدولة
ساهم في الحفاظ على الأمن
ساهم في الحوار الوطني

会話のきっかけ

"كيف يمكننا أن نساهم في تحسين منطقتنا؟"

"هل سبق لك أن ساهمت في عمل تطوعي؟"

"ما هي العوامل التي تساهم في نجاح الطالب؟"

"هل تساهم التكنولوجيا في جعلنا أكثر عزلة؟"

"كيف تساهم عائلتك في دعم طموحاتك؟"

日記のテーマ

اكتب عن مشروع ساهمت فيه وشعرت بالفخر بنتيجته.

كيف يمكن للفرد أن يساهم في حماية كوكب الأرض يومياً؟

ناقش كيف تساهم القراءة في تطوير شخصية الإنسان.

اكتب رسالة تشكر فيها شخصاً ساهم في نجاحك.

ما هي المساهمة التي تود أن تتركها للعالم في المستقبل؟

よくある質問

10 問

No, while it is often used for financial contributions, it equally applies to time, effort, ideas, and abstract factors like 'weather contributing to a delay.'

It's better to use 'shaaraka' (شارك) for social media sharing. 'Saahama' implies a deeper level of contribution toward a specific result.

They are largely interchangeable, but 'saahama' is the standard modern choice. 'Ashama' sounds slightly more classical or literary.

Not really. In daily life, people usually say 'sa'id' (help) or 'shaarik' (join/share). 'Saahama' is for news, work, and formal talk.

A shareholder is called a 'musaahim' (مساهم), which literally means 'one who contributes' or 'one who holds a share.'

Yes, in 95% of cases, you need 'fii' to indicate what you are contributing to. Without it, the sentence usually feels incomplete.

Yes, you can say 'Factors contributed (saahamat) to the failure of the project.' It doesn't always have to be a positive contribution.

The verbal noun (masdar) is 'musaahamah' (مساهمة), meaning 'contribution.'

You say: 'ساهمتُ بأفكاري' (Saahamtu bi-afkaarii). Use 'bi' for the instrument of contribution.

Yes, it follows the pattern fā'ala (فَاعَلَ), which usually denotes an action involving others.

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