A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Soyuq qış

Cold winter

意味

The coldest season of the year.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Çillə' tradition divides the cold winter into two parts: 'Böyük Çillə' (40 days) and 'Kiçik Çillə' (20 days). The start of the big cold is celebrated with family meals. In Baku, the 'soyuq qış' is defined by the 'Xəzri' wind. Even if the temperature is 5°C, the wind makes it feel like -10°C. In mountain villages, 'soyuq qış' means being snowed in for weeks. Preparation involves drying fruits and storing firewood. Winter is the season for 'Xəş' (cow's feet soup), which is eaten very early in the morning to keep warm during a cold winter.

💡

The 'ı' sound

Make sure to pronounce the 'ı' in 'qış' correctly. It's not 'ee' like in 'sheep', but a lower, more neutral sound.

⚠️

Don't over-pluralize

In Azerbaijani, we say 'soyuq qış günləri' (cold winter days), but for the season itself, we usually stay singular.

意味

The coldest season of the year.

💡

The 'ı' sound

Make sure to pronounce the 'ı' in 'qış' correctly. It's not 'ee' like in 'sheep', but a lower, more neutral sound.

⚠️

Don't over-pluralize

In Azerbaijani, we say 'soyuq qış günləri' (cold winter days), but for the season itself, we usually stay singular.

🎯

Intensifiers

Add 'lap' before 'soyuq' to say 'the very cold winter' (lap soyuq qış).

💬

Small Talk

Talking about the 'soyuq qış' is the safest way to start a conversation with an Azerbaijani stranger.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

Bu il çox ___ qış keçir.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: soyuq

The context of 'qış' (winter) usually implies 'soyuq' (cold).

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct translation for 'In the cold winter'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Soyuq qışda

The suffix '-da' indicates the locative case (in/at).

Match the Azerbaijani words with their English equivalents.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hava necədir? B: Çox şaxtalıdır, sanki ___ ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: soyuq qışdır

'Şaxtalı' (frosty) matches with 'soyuq qış'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Winter Essentials

🧥

Geyim

  • Palto
  • Əlcək
  • Şarf
❄️

Hava

  • Qar
  • Buz
  • Şaxta

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank A1

Bu il çox ___ qış keçir.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: soyuq

The context of 'qış' (winter) usually implies 'soyuq' (cold).

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Select the correct translation for 'In the cold winter'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Soyuq qışda

The suffix '-da' indicates the locative case (in/at).

Match the Azerbaijani words with their English equivalents. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Hava necədir? B: Çox şaxtalıdır, sanki ___ ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: soyuq qışdır

'Şaxtalı' (frosty) matches with 'soyuq qış'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

It is neutral. You can use it in any situation.

'Soyuq' is general cold; 'şaxtalı' means it's freezing and there is frost.

Yes, that means 'The winter is cold.'

Say 'Mənə soyuqdur' (To me it is cold). Don't say 'Mən soyuğam' unless you mean you are a cold person.

Yes, you can use 'çox soyuq' or 'sərt'.

Yes, it is the only word for the season.

Yes, 'soyuq su' means cold water.

The opposite is 'isti yay' (hot summer).

It is 'qışlar'.

It is usually 'soyuq' because of the wind, but it doesn't snow very often.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Sərt qış

similar

Harsh winter

🔗

Qış yuxusu

builds on

Winter sleep (hibernation)

🔗

İsti yay

contrast

Hot summer

🔗

Qar yağır

similar

It is snowing

🔗

Şaxtalı hava

specialized form

Frosty weather

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