A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Təmiz əllər

Clean hands

意味

Hands that have been washed.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'aftafa' and 'ləyən' (pitcher and basin) are traditional items used for washing hands of guests, symbolizing high hospitality. Wudu (ritual purification) requires washing hands three times, making 'təmiz əllər' a spiritual prerequisite for prayer. The phrase is often used in media to describe the 'ideal' civil servant who resists the legacy of systemic bribery. Since many traditional Azerbaijani foods (like bread or some meats) are eaten with hands, cleanliness is a social contract.

💡

Use it for praise

If you want to compliment a colleague's integrity, saying 'Onun əlləri təmizdir' is very powerful.

⚠️

Plurality matters

Always use the plural 'əllər' for the figurative meaning. 'Təmiz əl' sounds like you are literally looking at one hand.

意味

Hands that have been washed.

💡

Use it for praise

If you want to compliment a colleague's integrity, saying 'Onun əlləri təmizdir' is very powerful.

⚠️

Plurality matters

Always use the plural 'əllər' for the figurative meaning. 'Təmiz əl' sounds like you are literally looking at one hand.

💬

The Bread Rule

In Azerbaijan, never touch bread with 'dirty hands'; it is considered a sin (günah) against the food's sanctity.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase.

Yeməkdən əvvəl ______ əllər vacibdir.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: təmiz

Clean (təmiz) hands are important before eating.

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively?

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: O, rüşvət almır, onun təmiz əlləri var.

This sentence refers to moral integrity (not taking bribes).

Match the Azerbaijani phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the core variations of the 'hand' metaphors in Azerbaijani.

Complete the dialogue between a mother and son.

Ana: Oğlum, əllərin çirklidir! Oğul: Narahat olma ana, indi ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: yuyuram, təmiz olacaq

The son responds that he is washing them so they will be clean.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Two Sides of Təmiz Əllər

🧼

Physical (Hygiene)

  • Soap
  • Water
  • Health
  • Food
⚖️

Moral (Integrity)

  • Honesty
  • No Bribes
  • Trust
  • Honor

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Yeməkdən əvvəl ______ əllər vacibdir.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: təmiz

Clean (təmiz) hands are important before eating.

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively? Choose B1

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: O, rüşvət almır, onun təmiz əlləri var.

This sentence refers to moral integrity (not taking bribes).

Match the Azerbaijani phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the core variations of the 'hand' metaphors in Azerbaijani.

Complete the dialogue between a mother and son. dialogue_completion A1

Ana: Oğlum, əllərin çirklidir! Oğul: Narahat olma ana, indi ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: yuyuram, təmiz olacaq

The son responds that he is washing them so they will be clean.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

5 問

No, while often used for bribery, it can also mean not being involved in any 'dirty' or unethical schemes, including lies or betrayal.

No, for a house, just use 'təmiz ev'. 'Təmiz əllər' is specific to hands or human character.

The literal opposite is 'çirkli əllər' (dirty hands). The figurative opposite is 'əliəyri' (crooked-handed) or 'rüşvətxor' (bribe-taker).

It is neutral. You can use it with your kids or in a newspaper article.

You say 'Əllərimi yudum'. You don't usually use 'təmiz' in that specific verb phrase.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Əli təmiz

similar

Honest person

🔗

Vicdanı təmiz

similar

Clean conscience

🔗

Əliuzun

contrast

Thief / Long-handed

🔗

Üzüağ

builds on

Honorable / White-faced

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