A2 · 初中級 チャプター 22

What Will Happen: The Future Simple Tense

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Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of speaking about tomorrow by learning the Bengali future tense conjugation patterns.

  • Conjugate verbs for first, second, and third person in the future tense.
  • Apply the -bo, -be, and -ben suffixes to common verb roots.
  • Formulate clear predictions and personal plans for future events.
Unlock your potential by speaking about what lies ahead.

学べること

Explore how to talk about future actions and events using the future simple tense. You'll learn to conjugate verbs to express what will be.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Conjugate standard verbs in the future tense for all grammatical persons.

ヒントとコツ (3)

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Root focus

Always find the root first.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: First Person (আমি করব - ami korbo)
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Respect is Key

Always check who you are talking about. If it's an elder, use '-ben'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: Third Person (সে করবে - she korbe, তিনি করবেন - tini korben)
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Focus on the root

Always find the root first. It makes conjugation much easier.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Future Simple for Predictions & Plans

重要な語彙 (5)

করা (kora) to do যাওয়া (jawa) to go কাল (kal) tomorrow খাওয়া (khawa) to eat দেখা (dekha) to see

Real-World Preview

coffee

Making Plans

Review Summary

  • Root + bo
  • Root + be/ben
  • Root + be/ben

よくある間違い

You used the second person suffix with first person pronoun. Always use -bo for 'ami'.

Wrong: ami korbe
正解: ami korbo

Confusing informal 'tumi' with formal 'apni'. Keep -be for 'tumi'.

Wrong: tumi korben
正解: tumi korbe

Using informal suffix for a respectful subject. Use -ben for 'tini'.

Wrong: tini korbe
正解: tini korben

Next Steps

You have done a fantastic job! Keep practicing these suffixes and you will be speaking about the future fluently in no time.

Write a diary entry about tomorrow

Continue to: Happening Now: The Present Continuous Tense

クイック練習 (10)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

তিনি আসবে।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তিনি আসবেন
Formal subject needs formal suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: Third Person (সে করবে - she korbe, তিনি করবেন - tini korben)

Choose the correct form.

সে কাল ___।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আসবে
3rd person singular uses -বে.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Future Simple for Predictions & Plans

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

তুমি কি যাবেন?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তুমি কি যাবে?
Tumi requires -be.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: Second Person (তুমি করবে - tumi korbe, আপনি করবেন - apni korben)

Fill in the blank.

আমি কাল ঢাকা ___ (go).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: যাব
Correct suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: First Person (আমি করব - ami korbo)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

ami kora-bo

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ami korbo
Remove infinitive marker.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: First Person (আমি করব - ami korbo)

Fill in the blank.

তুমি কি কাল ___? (come)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আসবে
Tumi requires -be.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: Second Person (তুমি করবে - tumi korbe, আপনি করবেন - apni korben)

Fill in the blank for neutral future.

সে আগামীকাল ___ (করবে/করবেন)?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: করবে
Neutral subject 'se' takes '-be'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: Third Person (সে করবে - she korbe, তিনি করবেন - tini korben)

Choose the formal form.

তিনি ___ (যাবে/যাবেন)?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: যাবেন
Formal subject 'tini' takes '-ben'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Simple Tense Conjugation: Third Person (সে করবে - she korbe, তিনি করবেন - tini korben)

Fill in the blank.

আমি ঢাকা ___। (যাব/যাবে)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: যাব
1st person suffix is -ব.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Future Simple for Predictions & Plans

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

আমি করবে কাজ।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আমি করব কাজ
1st person needs -ব.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Future Simple for Predictions & Plans

Score: /10

よくある質問 (6)

No, it is only for 'ami'.
The rule remains the same.
Remove the '-a' from the infinitive form (e.g., 'kora' becomes 'kor').
No, it's informal. Use 'apni' for elders and strangers.
Bengali uses honorifics to show respect. '-be' is neutral, '-ben' is formal.
No, that would be considered rude. Always use '-ben'.
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What Happened: The Past Simple Tense
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Happening Now: The Present Continuous Tense
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