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B1 noun #4,000 よく出る 9分で読める

Anstieg

上位4,000

練習する例文メモとヒント Anstieg 30秒で

解説 Anstieg in your Level:

At the A1 level, you might not use the word 'Anstieg' very often, as it is a bit more advanced than simple verbs. However, you might hear it in very basic contexts like weather reports or simple directions. At this stage, think of 'Anstieg' as 'going up'. If you see a hill, it has an 'Anstieg'. You might learn it in the context of 'steigen' (to climb). For an A1 student, the most important thing to know is that it is a masculine noun (der Anstieg) and it means something is moving upwards. You won't be expected to use it in complex economic sentences yet, but recognizing it on a hiking sign is a great start.

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By A2, you are starting to talk about trends and descriptions of places. You might use 'Anstieg' to describe a road or a path during a holiday. 'Der Anstieg war schwer' (The climb was hard). You are also beginning to understand simple charts. If you see a line going up on a graph in a German class, your teacher might call it an 'Anstieg'. You should start to notice how it is used with adjectives like 'klein' (small) or 'groß' (large). You are moving beyond just 'up' and starting to see 'Anstieg' as a specific noun for a rising movement.

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B1 is the 'sweet spot' for 'Anstieg'. At this level, you are expected to follow the news and participate in discussions about society and the environment. You will use 'Anstieg' to talk about 'Anstieg der Preise' (price rise) or 'Anstieg der Kriminalität' (increase in crime). You should be comfortable using the genitive case with it ('der Anstieg des Meerespiegels') and understand how it differs from 'Zunahme'. This is also when you will use it in professional contexts, such as describing a company's success or a change in statistics. It is a key word for expressing trends and developments.

At the B2 level, you use 'Anstieg' with more precision and variety. You will pair it with sophisticated adjectives like 'stetig' (steady), 'sprunghaft' (erratic/sudden), or 'besorgniserregend' (worrying). You understand the subtle differences between 'Anstieg', 'Steigerung', and 'Zuwachs'. You can write reports or essays where you analyze the 'Anstieg der Arbeitslosigkeit' and suggest reasons for it. Your grammar should be solid, correctly using prepositions like 'um' for percentages and 'auf' for reaching a specific level. You also recognize the word in more abstract contexts, like an 'Anstieg der Spannungen' (rise in tensions) between countries.

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For C1 learners, 'Anstieg' is a tool for nuanced analysis. You use it in academic writing and high-level business negotiations. You might discuss the 'exponentielle Anstieg' (exponential increase) of data in the digital age or the 'lineare Anstieg' of a mathematical function. You are aware of its etymological roots and how it interacts with prefixes in related verbs. You can use it metaphorically without hesitation. At this level, 'Anstieg' is not just a word for 'increase', but a specific choice you make to emphasize the visual or directional aspect of growth compared to other synonyms.

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At the C2 level, you have a total mastery of 'Anstieg'. You can use it in literary contexts to describe the 'Anstieg der Dramatik' in a novel or in highly technical scientific papers. You understand its role in historical linguistic development. You can play with the word in creative writing, perhaps using it to describe the rising of a curtain or the mounting pressure in a psychological thriller. You use the word with the same ease and subtlety as a native speaker, knowing exactly when 'Anstieg' provides the perfect rhythm and tone for your sentence, distinguishing it perfectly from 'Aufschwung', 'Hausse', or 'Extension'.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

Anstieg 30秒で

Anstieg is a masculine noun meaning 'increase' or 'rise'.
It can describe a physical slope or a statistical growth.
Commonly used with the genitive case (e.g., Anstieg der Preise).
Key vocabulary for B1 level and above in professional and daily life.

The German noun Anstieg is a versatile word primarily used to describe a movement upward, whether in a physical, statistical, or metaphorical sense. Derived from the verb steigen (to climb or rise), it encapsulates the concept of an 'increase' or a 'rise'. In a physical context, you will encounter Anstieg when discussing geography or sports. For instance, if you are hiking in the Alps, a 'steiler Anstieg' refers to a steep incline or slope that requires significant physical effort to overcome. It describes the upward gradient of the terrain. This physical application is foundational, but the word is perhaps even more common in professional, scientific, and journalistic contexts where data is analyzed.

Statistical Context: In economics and sociology, 'Anstieg' is the standard term for a measurable increase in values, such as 'Anstieg der Inflation' (rise in inflation) or 'Anstieg der Bevölkerungszahlen' (population increase). It implies a trajectory that moves from a lower point to a higher point over a specific period.

Der plötzliche Anstieg der Benzinpreise hat viele Autofahrer überrascht.

The word carries a neutral to slightly formal tone. While you might use it in casual conversation to talk about a hill, you are more likely to hear it on the news ('Tagesschau') when reporters discuss trends. It is important to distinguish it from 'Zunahme', which also means increase. While often interchangeable, 'Anstieg' emphasizes the upward movement or the 'climb' of the graph, whereas 'Zunahme' often focuses on the growing quantity or volume itself. Furthermore, 'Anstieg' is masculine (der Anstieg), and its plural form is die Anstiege.

In technical fields, such as mathematics or engineering, Anstieg refers to the slope or gradient of a line in a coordinate system. If a function goes up, it has a 'positiven Anstieg'. This precision makes it a key vocabulary word for students and professionals alike. Understanding 'Anstieg' also helps you understand related words like Aufstieg (which often refers to a career promotion or a social rise) and Ausstieg (an exit or withdrawal). The prefix 'an-' suggests the beginning of a movement or an attachment to a surface, contributing to the idea of a path leading upward from a starting point. Whether you are looking at a mountain peak or a bar chart, 'Anstieg' is the word that captures that upward momentum.

Using Anstieg correctly requires attention to its grammatical gender (masculine) and the prepositions that typically follow it. The most common structure involves the genitive case or the preposition von to indicate what is increasing. For example, 'der Anstieg der Temperaturen' (the rise in temperatures) uses the genitive, which is preferred in formal writing. In spoken German, you might hear 'der Anstieg von den Temperaturen', though this is less elegant. When you want to describe the magnitude of the rise, 'um' is your go-to preposition.

The Gradient of Change: Adjectives are frequently paired with 'Anstieg' to specify the nature of the change. 'Ein rasanter Anstieg' means a rapid rise, while 'ein geringfügiger Anstieg' refers to a slight or negligible increase. Choosing the right adjective allows for precise communication of data trends.

Nach dem harten Winter verzeichnete die Region einen massiven Anstieg des Tourismus.

In the context of physical movement, 'Anstieg' functions as a noun describing a specific part of a route. You might say: 'Der Anstieg zum Gipfel dauerte drei Stunden' (The climb to the summit took three hours). Notice how the preposition 'zu' (to) is used here to indicate the destination of the climb. If you are describing the steepness of a road, you could say: 'Die Straße hat einen Anstieg von 10 Prozent'. This usage is very common in cycling and driving contexts.

Metaphorically, 'Anstieg' can describe the intensification of feelings or social phenomena. 'Ein Anstieg der Gewalt' (an increase in violence) or 'ein Anstieg der Nervosität' (a rise in nervousness) are standard expressions. In these cases, it functions similarly to the English 'surge' or 'escalation'. When constructing your sentences, remember that 'Anstieg' is a noun, so it will often be the subject or the direct object (accusative) of the sentence. 'Der Anstieg (Subject) ist besorgniserregend' vs. 'Wir beobachten einen Anstieg (Object)'. Mastering these patterns will allow you to discuss everything from climate change to personal fitness with accuracy.

If you live in Germany or consume German media, Anstieg will become a staple of your daily vocabulary. One of the most frequent places you will hear it is in the daily weather report. Meteorologists often speak about the 'Anstieg der Temperaturen' when a heatwave is approaching or simply when the morning frost gives way to a sunny afternoon. Similarly, in the financial segment of the news, 'der Anstieg der Aktienkurse' (the rise in stock prices) is a phrase that brings joy to investors, while 'der Anstieg der Lebenshaltungskosten' (the rise in the cost of living) is a common topic of concern in political debates.

Outdoor Activities: In the southern parts of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, 'Anstieg' is heard constantly among hikers, skiers, and mountain bikers. Trail markers might describe the difficulty of a path by mentioning the 'Gesamtanstieg' (total ascent) in meters.

Der Anstieg auf die Zugspitze ist für Anfänger nicht zu unterschätzen.

In educational settings, particularly in STEM subjects, teachers use 'Anstieg' to explain linear equations. They will talk about the 'Anstieg der Geraden' (the slope of the line), often represented by the letter 'm' in the formula y = mx + b. This makes the word essential for anyone studying in Germany. Furthermore, in the workplace, during quarterly meetings, you will likely see slides showing an 'Anstieg der Verkaufszahlen' (increase in sales figures). It is a word that bridges the gap between the physical world and the world of abstract data.

Even in casual conversation, 'Anstieg' finds its place. If a friend is telling you about their new job, they might mention the 'Anstieg der Verantwortung' (increase in responsibility). It is less 'slangy' than other words, maintaining a level of precision that Germans often value in communication. Whether it’s a podcast about social trends or a sign at the bottom of a steep hill, 'Anstieg' is ubiquitous. It signals that something is moving up, growing, or becoming more intense, making it a vital component of B1-level German proficiency.

While Anstieg seems straightforward, English speakers often stumble over its nuances and its relationship with similar-sounding words. The most frequent mistake is confusing 'Anstieg' with 'Aufstieg'. While both involve going up, 'Aufstieg' usually refers to the act of ascending a mountain (the whole journey) or a social/professional promotion. 'Anstieg' refers more specifically to the slope itself or a statistical increase. You climb an 'Aufstieg' (the path), but you measure an 'Anstieg' (the gradient or the data point).

Confusion with 'Zunahme': Learners often use 'Anstieg' when 'Zunahme' would be more natural. Use 'Anstieg' when you want to emphasize the 'rising' motion (like a line on a graph). Use 'Zunahme' when you are focusing on the fact that there is 'more' of something (quantity).

Falsch: Ein Anstieg an Gewicht. Richtig: Eine Zunahme an Gewicht.

Another common error involves prepositions. English speakers tend to say 'Anstieg in...' (increase in...), translating directly from English. In German, the genitive case is much more common: 'Anstieg der Preise'. If you must use a preposition, 'von' is acceptable, but 'in' is rarely used with 'Anstieg' unless referring to a specific location (e.g., 'Anstieg in dieser Region'). Additionally, watch out for the verb 'steigen' vs. the noun 'Anstieg'. You cannot say 'Der Preis anstiegt'; you must say 'Der Preis steigt an' (verb) or 'Es gibt einen Anstieg' (noun).

Finally, avoid using 'Anstieg' for things that don't 'rise' in a linear or upward fashion. For instance, you wouldn't use it for an increase in volume of sound (use 'Lautstärkeerhöhung') or an increase in speed (use 'Beschleunigung'). 'Anstieg' is visually tied to the idea of a slope or a graph line. By keeping these distinctions in mind—especially the difference between 'Anstieg' and 'Aufstieg'—you will sound much more like a native speaker and avoid the 'translation traps' that many B1 learners fall into.

To truly master German, you need to know when to use Anstieg and when to reach for a synonym. The German language is rich with words for 'increase', each with its own specific flavor. The most direct alternative is Zunahme. As mentioned, 'Zunahme' is used for quantities, weight, and general growth. It is the most 'neutral' word for an increase. If you are talking about something becoming 'more', 'Zunahme' is safe. If you are talking about something 'going up', choose 'Anstieg'.

Steigerung vs. Zuwachs: Steigerung often implies an active improvement or intensification, like 'Leistungssteigerung' (increase in performance). Zuwachs is typically used for growth, like 'Bevölkerungszuwachs' (population growth) or 'Geldzuwachs'.

Der Zuwachs an neuen Mitgliedern war dieses Jahr besonders hoch.

Another interesting synonym is Wachstum (growth). While 'Anstieg' can be a one-time event (a sudden rise), 'Wachstum' usually refers to a continuous process, like 'Wirtschaftswachstum' (economic growth). If you are looking for a more formal or dramatic word, you might use Explosion (e.g., 'Preisexplosion'), which indicates a very sudden and extreme 'Anstieg'. On the physical side, if you are talking about a slope, you could use Steigung. In fact, 'Steigung' is the more technical term for the gradient of a road or a mathematical line, while 'Anstieg' is more general.

Lastly, consider the word Aufschwung. This is often used in an economic context to describe a 'recovery' or an 'upward trend' after a difficult period. It carries a more positive connotation than 'Anstieg'. By learning these alternatives, you can tailor your language to the specific context. Are you describing a steep hill? Use 'Anstieg' or 'Steigung'. Are you describing a 5% increase in your salary? Use 'Gehaltserhöhung'. Are you describing a rise in global temperatures? 'Anstieg' is perfect. This nuanced understanding is what separates a B1 learner from a truly proficient speaker.

How Formal Is It?

フォーマル

ニュートラル

カジュアル

Child friendly

スラング

豆知識

The word 'Anstieg' is closely related to the English word 'sty' (as in pigsty), which originally meant a 'climbing place' or enclosure.

発音ガイド

UK /ˈanˌʃtiːk/

US /ˈɑnˌʃtik/

Stress is on the first syllable: AN-stieg.

韻が合う語

Abstieg Ausstieg Aufstieg Einstieg Sieg Krieg bog flog

よくある間違い

Pronouncing the 'st' as 'st' instead of 'sht'.
Making the 'ie' sound too short.
Forgetting to devoice the final 'g' into a 'k' sound.
Stressing the second syllable.
Pronouncing the 'n' too nasally.

難易度

読解 2/5

Easy to recognize in context due to the root 'steigen'.

ライティング 4/5

Requires correct use of the genitive case or prepositions.

スピーキング 3/5

Pronunciation of 'st' and final 'g' requires practice.

リスニング 2/5

Common in news and weather reports.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

steigen hoch Berg Preis mehr

次に学ぶ

Abstieg Zunahme Steigerung sinken Gefälle

上級

Hausse Inkrement Gradient Exponentialfunktion konjunkturell

知っておくべき文法

Genitive Case

Der Anstieg des Preises (The rise of the price).

Preposition 'um' for differences

Der Preis stieg um 10 Euro an.

Preposition 'auf' for targets

Der Preis stieg auf 100 Euro an.

Separable Verbs

Ansteigen: Der Preis steigt an.

Final Devoicing

Anstieg is pronounced with a 'k' sound at the end.

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レベル別の例文

Der Anstieg ist klein.

The rise is small.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure.

Hier ist ein Anstieg.

Here is a rise.

Use of 'hier ist' with a masculine noun.

Ist der Anstieg steil?

Is the rise steep?

Question form.

Der Anstieg macht müde.

The climb makes one tired.

Anstieg as the subject.

Ich sehe den Anstieg.

I see the rise.

Accusative case (den Anstieg).

Der Anstieg ist schön.

The climb is beautiful.

Basic descriptive sentence.

Kein Anstieg heute.

No rise today.

Negation with 'kein'.

Ein Anstieg von zwei Metern.

A rise of two meters.

Preposition 'von' used for measurement.

Der Anstieg der Preise ist schlecht.

The rise in prices is bad.

Genitive case 'der Preise'.

Wir wandern über den Anstieg.

We are hiking over the rise.

Preposition 'über' with accusative.

Es gibt einen Anstieg bei den Kosten.

There is an increase in costs.

Accusative after 'es gibt'.

Der Anstieg war sehr anstrengend.

The climb was very exhausting.

Past tense 'war'.

Sieht man einen Anstieg?

Does one see an increase?

Impersonal 'man'.

Der Anstieg beginnt hier.

The rise begins here.

Verb 'beginnen'.

Ein schneller Anstieg der Temperatur.

A rapid rise in temperature.

Adjective 'schneller' modifying the noun.

Nach dem Anstieg kommt die Pause.

After the climb comes the break.

Preposition 'nach' with dative.

Der Anstieg der Arbeitslosigkeit bereitet Sorgen.

The rise in unemployment is causing concern.

Genitive 'der Arbeitslosigkeit'.

Ein deutlicher Anstieg der Verkaufszahlen wurde gemeldet.

A significant increase in sales figures was reported.

Passive voice 'wurde gemeldet'.

Trotz des Anstiegs blieben wir optimistisch.

Despite the rise, we remained optimistic.

Preposition 'trotz' with genitive.

Der Anstieg um 5 Prozent ist moderat.

The increase by 5 percent is moderate.

Preposition 'um' for percentage.

Können Sie den Anstieg erklären?

Can you explain the increase?

Modal verb 'können'.

Der Anstieg der Meere ist eine Gefahr.

The rise of the seas is a danger.

Genitive plural 'der Meere'.

Wir müssen diesen Anstieg stoppen.

We must stop this increase.

Demonstrative pronoun 'diesen'.

Ein plötzlicher Anstieg der Nachfrage.

A sudden rise in demand.

Adjective 'plötzlicher'.

Ein sprunghafter Anstieg der Energiepreise belastet die Industrie.

A sudden jump in energy prices is burdening the industry.

Complex subject with adjective.

Die Studie zeigt einen stetigen Anstieg der Internetnutzung.

The study shows a steady increase in internet usage.

Accusative object 'einen stetigen Anstieg'.

Der Anstieg ist auf verschiedene Faktoren zurückzuführen.

The increase is attributable to various factors.

Phrase 'zurückzuführen auf' + accusative.

Ein massiver Anstieg der Investitionen ist nötig.

A massive increase in investment is necessary.

Genitive plural 'der Investitionen'.

Der Anstieg der Kriminalitätsrate wird heftig diskutiert.

The rise in the crime rate is being heavily debated.

Passive present 'wird diskutiert'.

Dieser Anstieg widerspricht den Erwartungen.

This increase contradicts expectations.

Verb 'widersprechen' with dative.

Ein Anstieg der Produktion um 10% wurde erzielt.

An increase in production by 10% was achieved.

Perfect passive.

Wegen des Anstiegs müssen wir die Strategie ändern.

Because of the increase, we must change the strategy.

Preposition 'wegen' with genitive.

Der exponentielle Anstieg der Datenmengen erfordert neue Speicherlösungen.

The exponential increase in data volumes requires new storage solutions.

Sophisticated vocabulary 'exponentiell'.

Man beobachtet einen besorgniserregenden Anstieg rechtsextremer Tendenzen.

One observes a worrying rise in far-right tendencies.

Extended adjective phrase.

Der Anstieg der CO2-Konzentration ist wissenschaftlich belegt.

The rise in CO2 concentration is scientifically proven.

Scientific terminology.

Ein Anstieg der Inflation führt oft zu sozialer Instabilität.

A rise in inflation often leads to social instability.

Causal link 'führt zu'.

Trotz des moderaten Anstiegs bleibt die Kaufkraft stabil.

Despite the moderate increase, purchasing power remains stable.

Concessive clause with 'trotz'.

Der Anstieg der Komplexität in globalen Lieferketten ist enorm.

The increase in complexity in global supply chains is enormous.

Abstract noun usage.

Ein signifikanter Anstieg der Fehlzeiten wurde im Winter notiert.

A significant increase in absenteeism was noted in winter.

Formal reporting style.

Die Kurve weist einen steilen Anstieg auf.

The curve shows a steep rise.

Separable verb 'aufweisen'.

Der unaufhaltsame Anstieg des Meeresspiegels bedroht ganze Inselstaaten.

The inexorable rise in sea levels threatens entire island nations.

High-level adjectives and nouns.

Ein Anstieg der Feinstaubbelastung korreliert mit Atemwegserkrankungen.

An increase in fine dust pollution correlates with respiratory diseases.

Scientific verb 'korrelieren'.

Der Anstieg der literarischen Qualität in seinem Spätwerk ist unverkennbar.

The rise in literary quality in his late work is unmistakable.

Metaphorical/abstract use.

Wir müssen dem Anstieg der Intoleranz entschieden entgegentreten.

We must resolutely oppose the rise of intolerance.

Dative object with 'entgegentreten'.

Ein drastischer Anstieg der Staatsverschuldung könnte die Währungsunion gefährden.

A drastic rise in national debt could jeopardize the monetary union.

Conditional 'könnte'.

Der Anstieg der Volatilität an den Märkten verunsichert die Anleger.

The rise in volatility in the markets is unsettling investors.

Financial terminology.

Ein kontinuierlicher Anstieg der Effizienz ist das Ziel der neuen Reform.

A continuous increase in efficiency is the goal of the new reform.

Abstract goal setting.

Der Anstieg der Spannungen gipfelte schließlich in einem Konflikt.

The rise in tensions finally culminated in a conflict.

Narrative structure 'gipfelte in'.

よく使う組み合わせ

starker Anstieg

kontinuierlicher Anstieg

Anstieg verzeichnen

Anstieg um ... Prozent

steiler Anstieg

Anstieg der Preise

Anstieg der Kosten

rasanter Anstieg

Anstieg der Kriminalität

Anstieg der Nachfrage

よく使うフレーズ

Ein Anstieg ist in Sicht.

— An increase is expected or visible soon.

Ein Anstieg der Zinsen ist in Sicht.

Den Anstieg bremsen.

— To slow down the rate of increase.

Wir müssen den Anstieg der Schulden bremsen.

Ein Anstieg auf breiter Front.

— An increase happening across all sectors.

Es gibt einen Anstieg der Preise auf breiter Front.

Der Anstieg hält an.

— The increase is continuing.

Der Anstieg der Temperaturen hält an.

Ein Anstieg von historischem Ausmaß.

— A rise of historic proportions.

Das ist ein Anstieg von historischem Ausmaß.

Den Anstieg verkraften.

— To be able to handle the increase.

Können die Bürger diesen Anstieg verkraften?

Ein Anstieg über das Ziel hinaus.

— An increase that goes further than intended.

Der Anstieg ging über das Ziel hinaus.

Anstieg der Spannung.

— The mounting of tension or excitement.

Man fühlte den Anstieg der Spannung im Raum.

Ein zyklischer Anstieg.

— A rise that happens in cycles.

Das ist nur ein zyklischer Anstieg.

Anstieg der Komplexität.

— The increase in how complicated something is.

Wir beobachten einen Anstieg der Komplexität.

よく混同される語

Anstieg vs Aufstieg

Aufstieg is the act of ascending or a career promotion. Anstieg is the slope or the statistical increase.

Anstieg vs Zunahme

Zunahme is focused on quantity (more of something). Anstieg is focused on the upward motion.

Anstieg vs Steigerung

Steigerung implies an active improvement or making something stronger/better.

慣用句と表現

"Die Kurve zeigt steil nach oben."

— Things are improving or increasing very rapidly.

Bei seinem neuen Projekt zeigt die Kurve steil nach oben.

informal

"Auf dem aufsteigenden Ast sein."

— To be on the way up / becoming successful.

Seine Karriere ist gerade auf dem aufsteigenden Ast.

informal

"Es geht bergauf."

— Things are getting better (often used after a crisis).

Nach der Krankheit geht es endlich wieder bergauf.

neutral

"Den Gipfel erklimmen."

— To reach the peak of success.

Sie hat den Gipfel ihrer Karriere erklommen.

figurative

"In die Höhe schießen."

— To skyrocket or increase extremely fast.

Die Mietpreise sind in die Höhe geschossen.

informal

"Ein Fass ohne Boden sein."

— To be a bottomless pit (often used for rising costs).

Diese Renovierung ist ein Fass ohne Boden.

informal

"An Fahrt gewinnen."

— To gain momentum (often leading to an increase).

Die Diskussion gewinnt an Fahrt.

neutral

"Über den Berg sein."

— To be over the worst of it (the descent after the climb).

Er ist nach der Operation endlich über den Berg.

informal

"Luft nach oben haben."

— To have room for improvement/increase.

Seine Leistungen haben noch Luft nach oben.

informal

"Die Preise purzeln."

— Prices are falling (the opposite of an Anstieg).

Im Sommerschlussverkauf purzeln die Preise.

informal

間違えやすい

Anstieg vs Anstrich

Similar sound.

Anstrich means a coat of paint or a certain 'touch/flavor'.

Das Haus braucht einen neuen Anstrich.

Anstieg vs Einstieg

Similar prefix structure.

Einstieg means entry or beginning.

Der Einstieg in das Thema war leicht.

Anstieg vs Abstieg

Antonym with same root.

Abstieg means descent or decline.

Der Abstieg vom Berg dauerte lange.

Anstieg vs Ausstieg

Similar prefix structure.

Ausstieg means exit or phase-out.

Der Ausstieg aus der Atomkraft.

Anstieg vs Umstieg

Similar prefix structure.

Umstieg means a transfer (e.g., between trains).

Der Umstieg in Berlin war stressig.

文型パターン

Es gibt einen Anstieg bei [Dative].

Es gibt einen Anstieg bei den Kosten.

Ein Anstieg der [Genitive] wurde gemeldet.

Ein Anstieg der Preise wurde gemeldet.

Der Anstieg um [Number] Prozent.

Der Anstieg um fünf Prozent ist viel.

Der Anstieg ist auf [Accusative] zurückzuführen.

Der Anstieg ist auf das Wetter zurückzuführen.

Trotz des Anstiegs [Verb] [Subject].

Trotz des Anstiegs kaufen die Leute Autos.

Ein [Adjective] Anstieg [Verb] die [Noun].

Ein rasanter Anstieg gefährdet die Stabilität.

Im Vergleich zum Vorjahr zeigt sich ein Anstieg.

Der Anstieg gipfelt in [Dative].

Der Anstieg der Spannungen gipfelte in einem Streik.

語族

名詞

動詞

形容詞

使い方

frequency

Very frequent in media, academic, and professional German.

よくある間違い

Der Anstieg in Preisen. → Der Anstieg der Preise.
German prefers the genitive case or 'bei' rather than 'in' for this context.
Die Anstieg ist groß. → Der Anstieg ist groß.
'Anstieg' is masculine, so it must use 'der'.
Ich mache einen Anstieg. → Ich bewältige einen Anstieg.
You don't 'make' a climb; you 'master' or 'conquer' it (bewältigen/meistern).
Ein Anstieg an Gewicht. → Eine Gewichtszunahme.
For body weight, 'Zunahme' is the idiomatic choice.
Der Preis anstiegt. → Der Preis steigt an.
'Ansteigen' is a separable verb; the prefix goes to the end in a simple sentence.

ヒント

Genitive Mastery

Practice saying 'Anstieg der Preise' instead of 'Anstieg von Preisen'. The genitive case is the hallmark of a B1/B2 student.

Prefix Power

Learn 'Anstieg' alongside 'Abstieg' (descent). They are a pair and help you remember the concept of the 'Stieg' root.

The 'Sht' Sound

In German, 'st' at the beginning of a syllable is pronounced 'sht'. Make sure 'stieg' sounds like 'shteek'.

Describe Graphs

In the Telc or Goethe B1 exam, use 'Anstieg' to describe the 'Linienchart'. It shows you have specific vocabulary.

Hiking Signs

Look for the word on hiking signs in the Alps. It often tells you the 'Höhenmeter' (vertical meters) of the Anstieg.

Adjective Choice

Pair 'Anstieg' with 'leicht' (slight), 'stark' (strong), or 'drastisch' (drastic) to be more descriptive.

News Keywords

When you hear 'Anstieg' on the news, listen for the word that follows. It's usually the 'what' that is increasing.

Price Tags

Think of the word 'Anstieg' every time you notice prices in the supermarket have gone up.

Business German

Use 'Anstieg' in meetings to describe growth. It sounds more professional than 'es wird mehr'.

Not for Height

Remember: A building doesn't have an 'Anstieg' in height; it has a 'Höhe'. 'Anstieg' is about the process of going up.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of an 'ANt' (An-) 'STAYing' (-stieg) on a hill as it climbs up. The ant is making an Anstieg.

視覚的連想

Imagine a line graph where the line is a staircase that you are walking 'AN' (onto). Each step is an Anstieg.

Word Web

steigen Berg Preise hoch Grafik Zunahme Statistik Incline

チャレンジ

Try to find three things in the news today that show an 'Anstieg' and describe them in German.

語源

Derived from the Middle High German 'stīgen' and the Old High German 'stīgan', meaning to go up or to climb. The prefix 'an-' indicates an attachment or the beginning of a direction.

元の意味： Originally referred to the physical act of stepping up or mounting a horse.

Germanic (Indo-European).

文化的な背景

Be careful when discussing 'Anstieg der Kriminalität' as it is a politically sensitive topic in Germany.

English speakers use 'rise' or 'increase' broadly. German uses 'Anstieg' specifically for the 'climbing' aspect of growth.

Der Anstieg der Mauer (The rising of the Berlin Wall - though 'Bau' is more common) Anstieg der Meere (Documentary title) Alpe d'Huez (Famous cycling 'Anstieg' in the Tour de France)

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Economics

Anstieg der Inflation
Anstieg der Arbeitslosigkeit
Preisanstieg
Anstieg der Zinsen

Nature/Hiking

steiler Anstieg
Anstieg zum Gipfel
Gesamtanstieg
leichter Anstieg

Weather

Temperaturanstieg
Anstieg der Schneegrenze
Anstieg des Pegels
rascher Anstieg

Mathematics

Anstieg der Geraden
positiver Anstieg
negativer Anstieg
Anstieg berechnen

Sociology

Anstieg der Bevölkerung
Anstieg der Gewalt
Anstieg der Armut
Anstieg der Lebenserwartung

会話のきっかけ

"Hast du den Anstieg der Benzinpreise heute gesehen?"

"War der Anstieg bei deiner letzten Wanderung sehr anstrengend?"

"Glaubst du, es gibt bald einen Anstieg der Zinsen?"

"Wie erklärst du dir den Anstieg der Kriminalität in Großstädten?"

"Sollten wir uns wegen des Anstiegs des Meeresspiegels Sorgen machen?"

日記のテーマ

Beschreibe einen Moment in deinem Leben, in dem du einen steilen Anstieg (physisch oder metaphorisch) bewältigen musstest.

Welche Auswirkungen hat der Anstieg der Lebenshaltungskosten auf deinen Alltag?

Denkst du, dass ein ständiger Anstieg des Wirtschaftswachstums nachhaltig ist?

Schreibe über einen Anstieg in deiner persönlichen Fitness oder deinen Sprachkenntnissen.

Analysiere den Anstieg der Nutzung von Künstlicher Intelligenz in der Schule.

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, 'Anstieg' is always masculine: der Anstieg, des Anstiegs, dem Anstieg, den Anstieg. This is typical for nouns derived from verbs without a suffix.

No, you would use 'Wachstum' (growth) or simply the verb 'wachsen'. 'Anstieg' is for graphs, hills, or abstract values.

They are very close. 'Steigung' is more technical and used for the gradient of a road or a math function. 'Anstieg' is more general and used for statistics too.

You say 'ein Anstieg um zehn Prozent'. Note the use of 'um' for the amount of change.

Yes, metaphorically. 'Ein Anstieg der Wut' (a rise in anger) or 'Anstieg der Freude' is possible, though 'Zunahme' is also common there.

Yes, 'Anstiege'. For example: 'Die Tour de France hat viele schwere Anstiege' (The Tour de France has many difficult climbs).

The verb 'verzeichnen' (to record) is very common in formal contexts. 'Beobachten' (to observe) or 'geben' (there is) are also used.

Yes, it is considered a core word for the B1 level as it allows you to describe trends and statistics common in the B1 exam.

Not necessarily. An 'Anstieg der Gewinne' (rise in profits) is good, while an 'Anstieg der Kosten' (rise in costs) is bad. It is neutral.

It is pronounced like a 'k' sound due to 'Auslautverhärtung' (final-obstruent devoicing) in German.

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