put up with
Tolerate an unpleasant situation
直訳: {"put":"place","up":"upwards","with":"alongside"}
15秒でわかる
- Accepting annoying situations without complaining.
- Use for everyday irritations and minor inconveniences.
- Never use for abuse or serious harm.
- More informal than 'tolerate' or 'endure'.
意味
このフレーズは、不満を言わずに困難または迷惑な状況を受け入れることを意味します。それが実際には好きではないことに対処する意思がある、たとえそれが少し面倒であっても、ということです。しばしば、不本意ながら何かを耐え忍ぶ感覚を伴います。
主な例文
3 / 12Texting a friend about a delayed train
Ugh, the train is delayed AGAIN. I guess I'll just have to put up with it.
Ugh, the train is delayed AGAIN. I guess I'll just have to put up with it.
Instagram caption about a noisy roommate
My roommate's snoring is legendary. 😴 Guess I'm putting up with it for another year! #RoommateLife #SendEarplugs
My roommate's snoring is legendary. 😴 Guess I'm putting up with it for another year! #RoommateLife #SendEarplugs
Job interview on Zoom
I understand the office can be noisy sometimes. I'm confident I can put up with minor distractions and focus on my work.
I understand the office can be noisy sometimes. I'm confident I can put up with minor distractions and focus on my work.
文化的背景
The 'Stiff Upper Lip' culture means British people often 'put up with' bad service or weather without making a scene, though they might complain privately to friends. The concept of 'Gaman' is similar but more formal. It is seen as a social duty to put up with hardships for the harmony of the group. In the US, there is a limit to 'putting up with' things. The culture often encourages 'speaking up' or 'taking action' if a situation is unfair. On social media, 'putting up with' is often used in the context of 'toxic' relationships or 'trolls,' reflecting a modern focus on mental health.
The 'Three-Word' Rule
Always remember it has three parts. If you miss one, the meaning changes completely!
Don't use for friends!
Saying 'I put up with you' to a friend sounds like you find them annoying. Use it carefully!
15秒でわかる
- Accepting annoying situations without complaining.
- Use for everyday irritations and minor inconveniences.
- Never use for abuse or serious harm.
- More informal than 'tolerate' or 'endure'.
What It Means
Ever feel like you're just enduring something annoying? That's put up with. It means you accept a situation you don't like. You're not happy, but you're dealing with it. It's about showing patience, even when you'd rather not. Think of it as swallowing your pride or a bitter pill. It's the opposite of complaining loudly. It's more of a quiet, internal struggle. You might sigh, but you keep going. It's a common way to talk about daily annoyances.
How To Use It
You use put up with when facing something unpleasant. This could be a person, a noise, or a general situation. It's a verb phrase, so it needs a subject and an object. You can put up with someone's bad habits. You can put up with a lot of noise from neighbors. You can even put up with yourself sometimes! The structure is usually Subject + put up with + Noun/Gerund. For example, 'I can't put up with this traffic anymore.' Or, 'She had to put up with his constant whistling.' It’s versatile for many annoying things.
Real-Life Examples
- My upstairs neighbors play loud music every night. I have to
put up withit because I can't move. - This old laptop is so slow. I'm trying to
put up withit until I can afford a new one. - The coffee shop was packed, but the barista was friendly, so I didn't mind
put up withthe long wait. - He's really grumpy in the mornings, but I
put up withit because he's a good friend later. - My boss keeps changing deadlines. It's frustrating, but I have to
put up withit for now.
When To Use It
Use put up with when you're showing resilience. You're dealing with something bothersome. Maybe your train is delayed again. You put up with the delay. Or your colleague chews loudly. You put up with the noise. It's for those moments you choose endurance over confrontation. It’s perfect for everyday frustrations. Think of minor irritations, not major crises. It fits when you're trying to be polite or just can't change things. It’s like accepting the weather, even if it’s raining.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use put up with for things you absolutely shouldn't tolerate. This includes abuse, harassment, or anything illegal. There’s a difference between annoyance and harm. You should never put up with being treated badly. In those cases, you need to speak out or get help. Also, avoid it if you have the power to easily fix the problem. If your printer is jammed, you fix it, you don't put up with it. And don't use it for things you actually enjoy! That would be super weird.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes mix up put up with with similar-sounding phrases. Or they use put up alone. Put up can mean to build something or to stay somewhere. It doesn't mean tolerate.
- ✗ I can't
put uphis singing. → ✓ I can'tput up withhis singing. - ✗ I have to
put overthe bad smell. → ✓ I have toput up withthe bad smell. - ✗ She
put upthe difficult situation. → ✓ Sheput up withthe difficult situation.
These mistakes change the meaning completely. Stick to put up with for tolerance!
Similar Expressions
Tolerate: This is a more formal synonym. 'I tolerate his jokes.'Endure: This implies bearing something difficult for a long time. 'She endured years of hardship.'Bear: Similar to endure, often used for pain or hardship. 'He bore the criticism bravely.'Stand: This is more informal, likeput up with. 'I can't stand his attitude.'Suffer: This suggests experiencing pain or distress. 'He suffered through the long meeting.'
Put up with is generally more common in everyday speech than tolerate or endure.
Common Variations
Sometimes, people shorten it in very informal speech. You might hear someone say, 'I can't stand it!' instead of put up with it. Or they might just use tolerate. But put up with is the standard phrase. You can also use put up with followed by a gerund (verb ending in -ing). For example: 'I'm tired of put up with waiting.' Or 'She's sick of put up with his excuses.' This works perfectly well.
Memory Trick
Imagine you're trying to put a upset cat with you on the sofa. The cat is hissing and scratching! You have to just put up with its grumpy mood. It's not fun, but you're enduring it. So, put + up + with = accepting a difficult, clawing situation!
Quick FAQ
Q. Is put up with formal or informal?
A. It's generally neutral to informal. You'd use it in everyday chats. A more formal word is tolerate.
Q. Can I use it for serious problems?
A. Usually not for severe issues like abuse. It's for everyday annoyances. Think traffic jams, not trauma.
Q. What's the opposite?
A. The opposite is something like object to, protest, or refuse to accept. You wouldn't put up with something you actively fight against.
使い方のコツ
This phrase is common in everyday English but leans towards informal settings. While usable in professional contexts to show resilience, avoid it for serious complaints or when formality is paramount. The key is enduring, not necessarily liking or solving, the situation.
The 'Three-Word' Rule
Always remember it has three parts. If you miss one, the meaning changes completely!
Don't use for friends!
Saying 'I put up with you' to a friend sounds like you find them annoying. Use it carefully!
Use with 'can't'
It is very common in the negative: 'I can't put up with this!' to show you are at your limit.
Polite Complaints
In British English, starting a complaint with 'I've put up with this for a while, but...' makes you sound more reasonable.
例文
12Ugh, the train is delayed AGAIN. I guess I'll just have to put up with it.
Ugh, the train is delayed AGAIN. I guess I'll just have to put up with it.
Expresses resignation to a common travel frustration.
My roommate's snoring is legendary. 😴 Guess I'm putting up with it for another year! #RoommateLife #SendEarplugs
My roommate's snoring is legendary. 😴 Guess I'm putting up with it for another year! #RoommateLife #SendEarplugs
Humorous, slightly exaggerated use for a relatable annoyance.
I understand the office can be noisy sometimes. I'm confident I can put up with minor distractions and focus on my work.
I understand the office can be noisy sometimes. I'm confident I can put up with minor distractions and focus on my work.
Shows resilience and ability to handle workplace challenges professionally.
He's quite challenging, but I've learned to put up with his eccentricities.
He's quite challenging, but I've learned to put up with his eccentricities.
Implies a long-term, perhaps grudging, acceptance of someone's difficult traits.
This rain is relentless! ☔️ I'm putting up with it because I have to go out anyway.
This rain is relentless! ☔️ I'm putting up with it because I have to go out anyway.
Everyday example of enduring unpleasant but unavoidable circumstances.
The plot was full of holes, but the acting was so good I put up with it.
The plot was full of holes, but the acting was so good I put up with it.
Explains enduring a flaw because of a compensating positive aspect.
✗ I can't put over his constant complaining. → ✓ I can't put up with his constant complaining.
✗ I can't put over his constant complaining. → ✓ I can't put up with his constant complaining.
Highlights a common mistake with 'put over' vs 'put up with'.
✗ She decided to put up the bad service. → ✓ She decided to put up with the bad service.
✗ She decided to put up the bad service. → ✓ She decided to put up with the bad service.
Shows the error of omitting 'with' when meaning tolerance.
That meeting felt like forever! I barely managed to put up with it.
That meeting felt like forever! I barely managed to put up with it.
Conveys the difficulty and effort involved in enduring something tedious.
The food is amazing, but the service is painfully slow. We'll just have to put up with it tonight.
The food is amazing, but the service is painfully slow. We'll just have to put up with it tonight.
Balancing a negative aspect (slow service) with a positive (good food).
My phone keeps freezing, but I'm putting up with it until the new model comes out.
My phone keeps freezing, but I'm putting up with it until the new model comes out.
Shows acceptance of a temporary technical issue.
He's going through a difficult phase right now, but we're putting up with it and supporting him.
He's going through a difficult phase right now, but we're putting up with it and supporting him.
Expresses enduring a challenging period with understanding and support.
自分をテスト
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'put up with'.
I don't know how she ______ ______ ______ her noisy neighbors for so many years.
The subject 'she' requires the third-person singular 'puts'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose the correct option:
'Put up with' is inseparable and is followed by a gerund (-ing).
Fill in the missing phrase in the conversation.
A: 'The office is so hot today!' B: 'I know, we just have to ______ ______ ______ it until the AC is fixed.'
'Put up with' is the most natural phrasal verb for enduring a temporary inconvenience.
Match the response to the situation.
Your friend is complaining about a slow computer they've had for 5 years.
This uses the correct three-part phrasal verb structure.
🎉 スコア: /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Tolerate vs. Put up with
練習問題バンク
4 問題I don't know how she ______ ______ ______ her noisy neighbors for so many years.
The subject 'she' requires the third-person singular 'puts'.
Choose the correct option:
'Put up with' is inseparable and is followed by a gerund (-ing).
A: 'The office is so hot today!' B: 'I know, we just have to ______ ______ ______ it until the AC is fixed.'
'Put up with' is the most natural phrasal verb for enduring a temporary inconvenience.
Your friend is complaining about a slow computer they've had for 5 years.
This uses the correct three-part phrasal verb structure.
🎉 スコア: /4
ビデオチュートリアル
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よくある質問
12 問It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a business email, but in a legal document, you would use 'tolerate'.
Yes, it's often used as a self-deprecating joke: 'Thanks for putting up with me while I was sick.'
'Endure' is for very serious pain or long periods of time. 'Put up with' is for daily annoyances.
No. You cannot say 'put the noise up with'. It must stay together.
No, there is no 'put-up-withness'. Use 'tolerance' or 'patience' as the noun.
No. You only 'put up with' things that are at least slightly unpleasant.
It is 'put up with'. The word 'put' does not change in the past tense.
Use the -ing form. 'I put up with *waiting* in line.'
It is used equally in both! It is a universal English phrase.
Yes, if the annoyance is happening right now.
'Tolerate' is the closest synonym.
Not exactly. 'Deal with' implies you are doing something to fix it. 'Put up with' is more passive.
関連フレーズ
bear with
similarTo be patient with someone for a short time.
stand for
similarTo allow or tolerate (often used in the negative).
deal with
similarTo take action to solve a problem.
stick it out
builds onTo continue doing something difficult until the end.
suffer through
similarTo endure something very painful or boring.