blot
You use blot when you have a small spill. Imagine you spill water on your desk. You take a paper towel and press it down. You do not rub it. You just press. This is blotting. It helps keep things clean and dry.
When you are writing with a pen, you might get too much ink on the paper. You use a special paper to blot the ink. This stops the ink from making a mess. You can also use it to clean up small spills in the kitchen.
Blot refers to the action of absorbing liquid by pressing an absorbent material against a surface. It is commonly used in art or calligraphy to manage ink flow. Figuratively, we use it to describe something that ruins a view or a person's good name.
The verb blot implies a controlled absorption of liquid. Unlike 'wiping', which involves lateral motion, 'blotting' is vertical pressure. In literature, it is often used to describe the act of obscuring something, such as clouds blotting out the stars, or an event blotting out a memory.
At an advanced level, blot carries nuance regarding permanence and damage. To 'blot' an reputation suggests a stain that is difficult to excise. It is frequently used in academic or formal critiques to describe architectural or environmental eyesores, as in 'blot on the landscape'.
Etymologically, blot carries the weight of obscuration. It functions as both a physical action—the capillary action of absorbent fibers—and a profound metaphor for the erasure of identity or history. In literary contexts, it serves as a powerful verb for the systematic removal of light, memory, or moral standing, reflecting the complex interplay between physical stain and moral blemish.
blot 30秒で
- Blot means to soak up liquid.
- It is used for ink and small spills.
- Metaphorically, it means to ruin a reputation.
- It is a regular verb: blot, blotted, blotted.
When you hear the word blot, think of a small accident involving liquid. If you spill a drop of coffee on your notebook, you don't rub it—you blot it. By pressing a tissue down, you lift the liquid away without spreading it.
Beyond the physical act, we use blot to talk about reputations. If someone does something shameful, we might say it blots their copybook. It implies a mark that is hard to remove.
The word blot has murky origins, appearing in Middle English around the 14th century. It likely stems from the Old French blotte, meaning a clod or lump of earth.
Historically, it was closely tied to ink. Before ballpoint pens, people used quill pens and liquid ink. If you were writing a letter and accidentally dripped ink, you used a piece of blotting paper to soak it up before it ruined your page.
You will mostly hear blot in contexts involving cleaning or writing. Common pairings include blot the ink or blot the spill. It is a very specific verb; it is not a general word for cleaning.
In formal writing, you might see it used metaphorically. For example, a scandal that blotted his career. In casual conversation, it is less common than 'wipe' or 'soak up'.
Blot out the sun: To completely cover the light. The clouds blotted out the sun.
Blot on the landscape: Something ugly in a pretty area. That factory is a blot on the landscape.
Blot your copybook: To ruin your reputation. He really blotted his copybook at work today.
Blot out a memory: To try to forget something. She tried to blot out the painful event.
Blot out the past: To move on from history. He wanted to blot out the past and start fresh.
Blot is a regular verb. The past tense and past participle are blotted. Note the double 't' because it follows a short vowel sound.
Pronunciation is /blɒt/ in British English and /blɑːt/ in American English. It rhymes with hot, pot, and spot. It is a one-syllable word, so the stress is always on the word itself.
豆知識
It was originally used to describe a blot of ink on a page.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing it like 'blowt'
- Adding an extra syllable
- Not stressing the vowel
難易度
Easy to read
Easy to write
Easy to say
Easy to hear
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Double Consonants
blot -> blotted
Phrasal Verbs
blot out
Past Participles
has blotted
レベル別の例文
I blot the water.
I press the water.
Simple present tense
Please blot the ink.
I blot the spill.
She blotted the wet page.
He blotted the paint.
They blot the surface.
Blot it gently.
Do not rub, just blot.
I need to blot this.
She blotted her lipstick with a tissue.
The clouds blotted out the moon.
He tried to blot out the memory.
The factory is a blot on the view.
Blot the excess oil from the pan.
The scandal blotted his reputation.
He blotted the signature.
She blotted the watercolor.
The heavy rain blotted out the city lights.
He felt he had blotted his copybook with the boss.
She used a sponge to blot the spilled wine.
The new building is a blot on the historic skyline.
He tried to blot out the sound of the argument.
The artist blotted the canvas to create texture.
She blotted her eyes with a handkerchief.
The memory was blotted from his mind.
The incident blotted his otherwise impeccable record.
Dense fog blotted out the coastline.
She blotted the ink to prevent smudging.
The ugly billboard is a blot on the landscape.
He sought to blot out the shame of his past.
The sudden darkness blotted out the horizon.
She blotted the excess stain from the wood.
His actions blotted his family name.
The trauma blotted out all recollection of the event.
A single error blotted the entire manuscript.
The vast desert seemed to blot out all sense of time.
He blotted out the world with his headphones.
The dark history of the house blotted its charm.
She blotted the page with a heavy hand.
The eclipse blotted out the sun entirely.
His ambition blotted out his moral compass.
類義語
反対語
よく使う組み合わせ
慣用句と表現
"blot on the landscape"
something ugly in a beautiful place
That tower is a blot on the landscape.
neutral"blot out"
to hide or block something
Clouds blotted out the stars.
neutral"blot your copybook"
to ruin your good reputation
He blotted his copybook by being late.
informal"blot from memory"
to try to forget
I want to blot that day from my memory.
neutral"blot the record"
to spoil a perfect history
This failure blotted his record.
formal"blot the page"
to make a mistake
He blotted the page with his error.
literary間違えやすい
similar sound
blur is visual, blot is physical
The image is blurred.
both involve marks
spot is the mark, blot is the action
I saw a spot.
both involve marks
stain is permanent, blot is temporary
The shirt is stained.
both clean
wipe is motion, blot is pressure
Wipe the table.
文型パターン
Subject + blot + object
I blot the ink.
Subject + blot + out + object
Clouds blot out the sun.
Subject + be + a + blot + on + noun
It is a blot on the landscape.
Subject + attempt + to + blot + out + noun
He attempted to blot out the memory.
Subject + have + blotted + object
He has blotted his copybook.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
5
-
Using 'blot' to mean 'wipe'.
→
Use 'wipe' for lateral motion.
Blotting is pressing, wiping is moving across.
-
Saying 'bloted'.
→
blotted
Double the consonant before -ed.
-
Using 'blot' for cleaning a floor.
→
Use 'mop' or 'clean'.
Blot is for small spills.
-
Confusing 'blot' with 'blur'.
→
Blur means unclear vision.
Blot is an action or a stain.
-
Overusing 'blot' for reputation.
→
Use 'tarnish' or 'damage'.
Blot is specific to 'copybook'.
ヒント
Memory Palace
Visualize a desk with an ink spill.
Native Speakers
Use it for delicate spills.
Cultural Insight
Rorschach tests use inkblots.
Grammar Shortcut
Double the 't' for past tense.
Say It Right
Keep the 'o' short.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't say 'bloted'.
Did You Know?
Blotters were once essential.
Study Smart
Use it in a sentence about ink.
Word Power
Learn 'blot out' too.
Better Writing
Use it for metaphorical stains.
暗記しよう
記憶術
BLOT: B-e careful, L-ift, O-nly, T-ap.
視覚的連想
A paper towel pressing on a red ink spill.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Blot a drop of water today.
語源
Middle English
元の意味: a lump or clod
文化的な背景
None
Common in office and art settings.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
At the desk
- blot the ink
- blot the page
- use a blotter
In the kitchen
- blot the spill
- blot the oil
- blot the grease
In literature
- blot out the sun
- blot out the past
- blot on the landscape
In art
- blot the canvas
- blot the paint
- blot the texture
会話のきっかけ
"Have you ever had to blot a spill?"
"What do you think is a blot on the landscape in your city?"
"How do you blot out bad memories?"
"Is it easy to blot your copybook at work?"
"Do you use a blotter for writing?"
日記のテーマ
Describe a time you made a mess and had to blot it.
Write about a memory you wish you could blot out.
What is a blot on the landscape of your hometown?
How can someone avoid blotting their reputation?
よくある質問
8 問No, blot is pressing, wipe is sliding.
Only for a small spot.
Paper used to absorb ink.
Yes, it can be a stain.
Blotted.
Yes.
Only for their reputation.
It is common in specific contexts.
自分をテスト
I ___ the spill with a towel.
Blot means to soak up.
What does blot mean?
It describes absorbing liquid.
Blotting is the same as wiping.
Blotting is pressing, wiping is sliding.
Word
意味
Matches verbs to meanings.
I blot the ink.
The clouds ___ out the sun.
Blot out is a phrasal verb.
Which is a blot on the landscape?
It refers to an eyesore.
You can blot a reputation.
Metaphorical usage.
Word
意味
Advanced idioms.
He tried to blot out the past.
スコア: /10
Summary
Blot is the action of pressing to absorb, or the metaphorical act of staining a reputation.
- Blot means to soak up liquid.
- It is used for ink and small spills.
- Metaphorically, it means to ruin a reputation.
- It is a regular verb: blot, blotted, blotted.
Memory Palace
Visualize a desk with an ink spill.
Native Speakers
Use it for delicate spills.
Cultural Insight
Rorschach tests use inkblots.
Grammar Shortcut
Double the 't' for past tense.
例文
She used a paper towel to blot the spilled wine from the white tablecloth.
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