B2 adjective #4,000 よく出る 7分で読める

dispose

When someone is dispose to do something, it means they are ready or willing to do it.

It's like they have a certain feeling or a natural way of acting towards something.

For example, if you are dispose to help others, it means you like to help people.

Or, if you are dispose to play outside, it means you want to play outside.

It shows what someone is likely to do or how they usually feel.

When we say someone is disposed, it means they are likely to think or act in a certain way. It's like having a tendency or a readiness to do something. For example, if you are 'well-disposed' towards a new idea, it means you are open and positive about it. If you are 'disposed to help', you are willing to offer assistance. It often shows a person's general attitude or inclination.

When we say someone is disposed, we mean they have a particular attitude or tendency towards something. It's often about their mental state or how they are likely to act.

For example, if you are well-disposed towards a new idea, it means you are inclined to like it or be open to it. Conversely, being ill-disposed suggests you are against it or have a negative view.

You might also hear it in phrases like 'disposed to help,' meaning someone is willing to offer assistance. It essentially describes a person's readiness or inclination.

When we describe someone as disposed, we are indicating their natural inclination or tendency towards a particular attitude, action, or state of mind. It suggests a predisposition or a willingness to behave in a certain way, often due to their inherent nature or beliefs. For instance, someone might be described as optimistically disposed, meaning they tend to have a positive outlook. It implies a leaning or a mental posture that guides their reactions and choices.

When we describe someone as disposed, we're talking about their inherent inclination or readiness for something. It suggests a natural leaning or a particular attitude they hold, often influencing their actions or reactions. For example, one might be 'favorably disposed' towards an idea, meaning they are inclined to support it. Conversely, being 'ill-disposed' indicates a negative leaning or reluctance. This term goes beyond a fleeting mood, pointing to a more ingrained characteristic of how a person tends to think or behave in certain situations.

§ Understanding 'Dispose' as an Adjective

The word 'dispose' is most commonly known as a verb, meaning to get rid of something (e.g., to dispose of trash). However, it can also function as an adjective, although this usage is less common in everyday conversation and carries a slightly more formal or nuanced meaning. As an adjective, 'dispose' (or more commonly, 'disposed') describes a person's inclination, willingness, or attitude toward something. It highlights a mental leaning or a physical tendency to act in a particular way. This form is particularly useful in professional and academic contexts where precise language about human tendencies and attitudes is important.

§ Definition and Nuance

DEFINITION
Describes a person who is inclined, willing, or having a certain specified attitude toward something. It is most frequently used to indicate a mental leaning or a physical tendency to act in a particular way.

When used as an adjective, 'dispose' often appears in phrases like 'well-disposed,' 'ill-disposed,' or 'favorably disposed.' These phrases clearly indicate a person's general attitude or readiness. For instance, being 'well-disposed' towards a new policy suggests a positive and open attitude, while being 'ill-disposed' indicates resistance or negativity. This nuanced usage goes beyond simply liking or disliking something; it speaks to an underlying predisposition or a mental state that influences actions or reactions.

§ Where You'll Hear It: Work

In the workplace, the adjective 'dispose' is frequently encountered in discussions about team dynamics, project readiness, and organizational culture. Managers might use it to assess how employees are likely to react to changes, or how different departments might cooperate on cross-functional initiatives.

  • Performance Reviews: When evaluating an employee, a manager might note if they are 'disposed to take on new challenges' or 'less disposed to collaborative tasks.'
  • Strategic Planning: During strategic meetings, leaders might discuss whether the board is 'favorably disposed' to a particular investment, indicating their inclination to approve it.
  • Inter-departmental Communication: You might hear a colleague say, 'The marketing team seems well-disposed to our suggestions,' implying their willingness to consider and incorporate ideas.

The management was disposed to consider the employees' proposals for flexible working hours.

Given her positive track record, the committee was favorably disposed to her promotion application.

§ Where You'll Hear It: School/Academia

In educational settings, 'dispose' as an adjective helps to describe students' attitudes towards learning, professors' approaches to subjects, or institutional responses to new curricula. It often appears in academic writing, reviews, and formal discussions.

  • Student Assessments: A professor might write that a student is 'well-disposed to critical thinking' or 'less disposed to collaborative learning activities.'
  • Curriculum Development: Discussions among faculty might include whether the department is 'disposed to adopting new teaching methodologies.'
  • Research Papers: In research, you might read a sentence like, 'Participants who were initially well-disposed to the idea showed greater engagement.'

The new students seemed particularly disposed to exploring interdisciplinary studies.

The university administration was generally well-disposed towards student-led initiatives.

§ Where You'll Hear It: News and Formal Discourse

In news reports, political commentary, and formal speeches, 'dispose' as an adjective is used to characterize the attitudes of political figures, organizations, or the public towards certain issues, policies, or events. It lends a sense of objectivity and analytical depth to the reporting.

  • Political Commentary: A news analyst might say, 'The public appears increasingly ill-disposed to the new tax reforms,' indicating a growing negative sentiment.
  • International Relations: Reports on diplomatic efforts might state, 'The two nations are now more amicably disposed towards finding a resolution.'
  • Social Issues: When discussing societal trends, a commentator might observe, 'Younger generations are generally more openly disposed to discussions about mental health.'

The opposition party was clearly ill-disposed to the government's proposed legislation.

Analysts note that global investors are currently disposed to riskier assets due to market confidence.

§ Conclusion

While 'dispose' as an adjective may not be as ubiquitous as its verbal counterpart, understanding its meaning and usage at a CEFR B2 level is crucial for comprehending more formal and nuanced English. It enriches your ability to understand and express subtle inclinations, attitudes, and tendencies in various professional, academic, and news contexts. Paying attention to phrases like 'well-disposed,' 'ill-disposed,' or 'favorably disposed' will significantly enhance your comprehension of complex discussions and written materials.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

The adjective 'dispose' is quite versatile, indicating an inclination or tendency. While not as common in everyday speech as some of its synonyms, understanding its nuances can enrich your vocabulary. Let's explore some similar words and when 'dispose' might be the most fitting choice.

DEFINITION
Describes a person who is inclined, willing, or having a certain specified attitude toward something. It is most frequently used to indicate a mental leaning or a physical tendency to act in a particular way.

When considering alternatives to 'dispose', it's helpful to categorize them based on the specific type of inclination or willingness they convey. Each word carries its own subtle connotations, making it suitable for different contexts.

§ Inclined

'Inclined' is perhaps the closest synonym to 'dispose'. It suggests a natural tendency or preference. The key difference is often in formality and common usage. 'Inclined' is more prevalent in general conversation.

She is inclined to agree with your proposal.

He felt disposed to offer his assistance.

§ Prone

'Prone' often implies a susceptibility to something undesirable or a habitual tendency. It's usually followed by 'to' and an infinitive or noun phrase.

He is prone to making hasty decisions.

You wouldn't typically use 'dispose' in the same way, as 'dispose' suggests a more conscious or internal leaning rather than an inherent vulnerability or frequent occurrence.

§ Apt

'Apt' can mean two things: either suitable/appropriate, or having a tendency to do something. When it refers to tendency, it's very similar to 'inclined' or 'prone', but often suggests a natural fitness or likelihood.

She is apt to learn quickly.

While 'apt' and 'dispose' can both indicate a leaning, 'apt' often implies a skill or characteristic that makes the action likely, whereas 'dispose' focuses more on the mental or emotional willingness.

§ Willing

'Willing' implies a readiness or consent to do something. It’s a very direct and common word to express a positive attitude towards an action.

I am willing to help with the project.

'Dispose' also conveys willingness, but it often describes a deeper, more inherent state of mind or temperament rather than a simple readiness for a single action. Think of 'dispose' as the underlying feeling that leads to 'willingness'.

§ Disposed vs. Alternatives: Key Considerations

  • Formality: 'Dispose' generally sounds more formal or literary than 'inclined' or 'willing'.
  • Specificity: 'Dispose' can refer to both mental leanings and physical tendencies, offering a broad scope.
  • Connotation: Unlike 'prone', 'dispose' doesn't inherently suggest a negative outcome. It's neutral and can be used for positive or negative inclinations.
  • Usage with prepositions: 'Dispose' is almost always followed by 'to' and an infinitive or 'to' and a noun phrase (e.g., 'disposed to anger', 'disposed to compromise').

In summary, while 'inclined', 'prone', 'apt', and 'willing' are all valid alternatives depending on the specific context, 'dispose' offers a nuanced way to express an internal leaning or temperament, especially in more formal writing or speech. It speaks to a person's intrinsic nature or current mental state regarding a particular action or attitude.

レベル別の例文

1

She was not disposed to argue about the matter any further.

She didn't want to discuss it anymore.

'be disposed to do something' means to be willing or inclined to do something.

2

The manager seems well-disposed towards our proposal.

The manager seems to like our idea.

'well-disposed towards/to' indicates a positive attitude.

3

He was always kindly disposed to helping those in need.

He always had a kind attitude toward helping people who needed it.

'kindly disposed to' shows a generous and helpful attitude.

4

Feeling ill, she was not disposed to go out that evening.

Because she felt sick, she wasn't inclined to go out.

Describes a lack of inclination due to a physical state.

5

I'm not disposed to believe everything I read in the newspapers.

I'm not inclined to trust everything in the news.

Expresses a mental leaning or skepticism.

6

The committee is favorably disposed to considering new applications.

The committee is willing to look at new applications.

'favorably disposed to' implies a positive and open attitude.

7

Are you disposed to accept their offer, or do you want to negotiate?

Are you willing to take their offer?

Asks about someone's willingness or inclination.

8

Given the circumstances, he was disposed to forgive their mistake.

Considering the situation, he was willing to overlook their error.

Indicates a leaning towards a particular action based on external factors.

1

He seemed amicably disposed towards our proposal, which was a relief given his usual skepticism.

He seemed friendly and open to our proposal...

Here, 'amicably disposed' means having a friendly inclination or attitude.

2

The new manager is not disposed to tolerate inefficiency, so everyone is working extra hard.

The new manager is not willing to put up with inefficiency...

'Not disposed to' indicates an unwillingness or disinclination.

3

Given her shy nature, she's not often disposed to speak up in large group discussions.

Because she's shy, she's usually not inclined to speak in large groups...

'Disposed to speak up' refers to a tendency or inclination to act in a certain way.

4

The committee members were favorably disposed to the idea of increasing funding for the arts.

The committee members were inclined to approve the idea of more arts funding...

'Favorably disposed' means having a positive attitude or leaning.

5

After a long and arduous journey, he was naturally disposed to rest for a few days.

After a tough journey, he naturally wanted to rest for a few days...

'Naturally disposed to rest' indicates a physical tendency or inclination.

6

She has always been charitably disposed towards those in need, frequently volunteering her time and resources.

She has always been inclined to help those in need...

'Charitably disposed' describes having a compassionate and generous attitude.

7

The ancient ruins were so captivating that visitors were disposed to spend hours exploring them.

The ruins were so interesting that visitors tended to spend hours exploring...

'Disposed to spend' implies a strong inclination or tendency to do something.

8

Despite the initial setbacks, the team remained positively disposed towards achieving their ambitious goals.

Even with the problems, the team stayed positive about reaching their goals...

'Positively disposed' signifies a positive mental attitude or outlook.

1

Given her past experiences, she's certainly disposed to view such claims with a healthy dose of skepticism.

Given her past experiences, she's certainly inclined to view such claims with a healthy dose of skepticism.

Typically used with 'to' + verb or 'to' + noun phrase.

2

The committee members, after much deliberation, seemed disposed to accept the revised proposal.

The committee members, after much deliberation, seemed willing to accept the revised proposal.

Often follows verbs like 'be', 'seem', 'feel'.

3

He was not disposed to tolerate any further insubordination from his subordinates.

He was not willing to tolerate any further insubordination from his subordinates.

Can be used in negative constructions to express unwillingness.

4

Despite the evidence, she remained ill-disposed to believe his account of the events.

Despite the evidence, she remained unwilling to believe his account of the events.

'Ill-disposed' is a common collocation meaning unwilling or unfavorably inclined.

5

The benevolent monarch was always well-disposed towards his loyal subjects.

The benevolent monarch was always favorably inclined towards his loyal subjects.

'Well-disposed' is a common collocation meaning favorably inclined or sympathetic.

6

The political party is not disposed to compromise on its core principles.

The political party is not inclined to compromise on its core principles.

Often indicates a strong inclination or disinclination.

7

Her cheerful demeanor made her naturally disposed to make new friends wherever she went.

Her cheerful demeanor made her naturally inclined to make new friends wherever she went.

Can be used with adverbs like 'naturally' to describe an inherent tendency.

8

Are you disposed to discussing the matter further, or would you prefer to conclude our meeting?

Are you inclined to discussing the matter further, or would you prefer to conclude our meeting?

Can be used in questions to inquire about someone's willingness or inclination.

類義語

inclined prone minded willing predisposed susceptible

反対語

disinclined unwilling averse

よく使う組み合わせ

favorably disposed inclined to approve or support
well disposed having a friendly or sympathetic attitude
ill disposed unfriendly or unsympathetic
eagerly disposed very willing or keen to do something
naturally disposed having an inherent tendency or inclination
better disposed having a more positive attitude
mentally disposed having a particular state of mind
politically disposed having a particular political leaning
personally disposed having a personal inclination or preference
otherwise disposed inclined in a different way or otherwise occupied

よく使うフレーズ

disposed to help

willing to offer assistance

disposed to agree

inclined to concur

disposed to listen

willing to hear what others have to say

disposed to criticize

inclined to find fault

disposed to forgive

willing to pardon someone

disposed to cooperate

inclined to work together

disposed to compromise

willing to reach an agreement through mutual concessions

disposed to believe

inclined to accept something as true

disposed to act

inclined to take action

disposed to change

willing to adapt or alter

慣用句と表現

"well disposed to/towards something/someone"

Having a positive or friendly attitude towards something or someone; inclined to be helpful or supportive.

The committee members were well disposed towards the proposal, finding its aims admirable.

formal

"ill disposed to/towards something/someone"

Having a negative or unfriendly attitude towards something or someone; inclined to be critical or unhelpful.

He was ill disposed towards any new ideas that challenged the established order.

formal

"favorably disposed to/towards something/someone"

Having a positive and supportive opinion or attitude.

The bank manager was favorably disposed to granting the loan after reviewing their business plan.

formal

"not disposed to do something"

Not willing or inclined to do something.

I'm not disposed to argue about such a trivial matter.

neutral

"eagerly disposed to do something"

Very willing and keen to do something.

The new recruits were eagerly disposed to learn all they could about their roles.

neutral

"disposed to think/believe something"

Inclined to have a particular thought or belief.

Many are disposed to think that the economic situation will improve soon.

neutral

"a mind to do something"

To be inclined or disposed to do something (often implies a strong intention).

After such a long week, I have a mind to just relax at home.

informal

"in the mood for something/to do something"

Feeling like doing or having something; having a particular inclination.

Are you in the mood for Italian food tonight?

informal

"have a tendency to do something"

To often or usually do something or behave in a particular way; to be naturally inclined.

He has a tendency to interrupt when he gets excited.

neutral

"lean towards something"

To be more interested in or inclined to choose one particular idea, opinion, or course of action than others.

I'm leaning towards the red dress for the party.

neutral

使い方

The adjective "dispose" is always used with the verb "to be" and is followed by "to" + a verb or "toward/towards" + a noun. It suggests a predisposition or readiness for something. For example, 'She is **disposed to** help others' or 'He is **disposed towards** generosity.' It often implies a natural inclination or a temporary willingness.

よくある間違い

A common mistake is using "dispose" as a verb in this context, confusing it with the verb "to dispose of" (meaning to get rid of something). For example, do not say 'I **dispose** to agree.' The correct usage is 'I am **disposed to** agree.' Another error is using it without 'to' or 'toward/towards', such as 'She is dispose help.' Remember, it always needs the preposition to complete its meaning.

ヒント

Understand the Nuance

The adjective 'dispose' is almost always used with a preposition like 'to' or 'towards'. For example, 'She is disposed to help others,' or 'He was disposed towards kindness.'

Common Collocations

Memorize common phrases such as 'well-disposed' (friendly, sympathetic) and 'ill-disposed' (unfriendly, hostile). These are frequently encountered.

Distinguish from Verb 'dispose'

Remember that this is the adjective form. The verb 'dispose' (meaning to get rid of or arrange) is different. Don't confuse them!

Practice with Sentence Construction

Try creating your own sentences using 'dispose' in various contexts. This helps solidify your understanding.

Avoid Alone Usage

You rarely use 'dispose' as a standalone adjective. It almost always needs a prepositional phrase to complete its meaning.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Think of synonyms like 'inclined', 'predisposed', or 'prone' to understand its meaning better. Antonyms could be 'averse' or 'unwilling'.

Formal Tone

Using 'dispose' often lends a slightly more formal tone to your writing or speech. It's less common in very casual conversation.

Etymology Note

Understanding that 'dispose' comes from Latin 'dis-' (apart) and 'ponere' (to place) can help you grasp the idea of being 'placed apart' or 'inclined' in a certain way.

Flashcards and Repetition

Create flashcards with sentences using 'dispose' and review them regularly. Repetition is key for vocabulary retention.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Imagine a DISPOSED person as someone whose mind is already 'disposed of' or set on a particular idea or action. They've already decided their stance.

視覚的連想

Picture a person standing at a crossroads. One path is labeled 'Inclined' and another 'Uninclined.' They are clearly leaning towards the 'Inclined' path, with a thought bubble above their head showing a strong preference or attitude towards something specific. Their body language, especially their shoulders and head, are 'disposed' in that direction.

Word Web

inclined willing predisposed prone apt

チャレンジ

Think of a time when you were 'disposed' to do something, even if it wasn't the easiest option. Describe the situation and your attitude using the word 'disposed' in a sentence.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

She's very charitably disposed towards animals and often volunteers at the local shelter.

  • charitably disposed
  • volunteers at the local shelter

He's not favorably disposed to the new policy, finding it too restrictive.

  • not favorably disposed
  • new policy
  • too restrictive

After a long and difficult day, I'm more disposed to a quiet evening at home than a loud party.

  • more disposed to
  • quiet evening at home
  • loud party

The manager seems well-disposed to your proposal, so you should present it confidently.

  • well-disposed to your proposal
  • present it confidently

Despite the initial challenges, she remained optimistically disposed about the project's success.

  • optimistically disposed
  • project's success

Given his past experiences, he's naturally disposed to be cautious in new situations.

  • naturally disposed to be cautious
  • new situations

会話のきっかけ

"In what situations do you find yourself most favorably disposed towards trying new things?"

"Can you think of a time when someone's disposition towards a situation surprised you?"

"How do you feel your personal disposition influences your reactions to unexpected events?"

"What kind of attitudes or dispositions do you think are most beneficial in a team environment?"

"Have you ever had to change someone's ill-disposed attitude towards a particular idea or plan?"

日記のテーマ

Reflect on a time you felt particularly well-disposed towards a difficult task. What contributed to that attitude?

Describe a situation where your disposition significantly impacted the outcome. What did you learn from it?

Consider how your natural disposition aligns with your career goals. Are there any areas where you might need to adjust your mindset?

Write about a person whose disposition you admire. What qualities do they possess that you would like to cultivate in yourself?

Explore how external factors (like weather, news, or interactions with others) can affect your daily disposition.

よくある質問

10 問

That's a great question! While they share the same root, the 'dispose' in 'dispose of' (meaning to get rid of something) and the adjective 'disposed' (meaning inclined or willing) have different grammatical functions and slightly different semantic nuances in modern English. The adjective 'disposed' emphasizes a mental or emotional inclination, while 'dispose of' is about action. However, they both stem from the idea of arranging or setting things in order, which can be seen in both getting rid of something or having a particular mental arrangement towards something.

Certainly! Here's an example: 'After a long day, I wasn't disposed to cooking, so we ordered pizza.' This means I wasn't inclined or willing to cook.

Yes, almost always! The adjective 'disposed' is typically followed by the preposition 'to', which then introduces a verb in the infinitive form (e.g., 'disposed to help') or a noun phrase (e.g., 'disposed to kindness').

They are very close in meaning and often interchangeable! 'Inclined' might be slightly more common in everyday conversation, but 'disposed' carries a similar meaning of having a tendency or leaning towards something. Sometimes 'disposed' can sound a little more formal. For example, you could say 'I'm inclined to agree with you' or 'I'm disposed to agree with you' with very little difference in meaning.

That's an interesting thought! While 'disposed' primarily refers to a mental or emotional inclination, it can, in some contexts, hint at a physical tendency, especially when describing a general predisposition. For instance, you might hear 'He is disposed to melancholy,' which touches on a mental state that could have physical manifestations. However, for purely physical tendencies, words like 'prone,' 'susceptible,' or 'apt' are more common and direct, such as 'He is prone to colds.'

It can definitely be both! The word 'disposed' itself is neutral. Its positive or negative connotation comes from the context and what someone is 'disposed' to. For example, 'She was well disposed towards the new plan' is positive, while 'He was ill disposed to compromise' would be negative.

The most common opposite would be 'indisposed,' which specifically means unwilling or reluctant. For instance, 'He was indisposed to help.' You could also use phrases like 'unwilling,' 'reluctant,' or 'averse' depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

No, not really in this sense. The adjective 'disposed' is almost exclusively used to describe people or sometimes groups of people, referring to their attitudes, feelings, or inclinations. For an object like a car, you would use words like 'prone to,' 'liable to,' or 'tends to' if you want to describe a tendency it has.

It's a good word to know for CEFR B2 level, but it's perhaps a little more formal than some of its synonyms like 'inclined' or 'willing.' You'll certainly encounter it in reading, and it's perfectly understandable in conversation, but you might hear 'inclined' more frequently in very casual speech.

Absolutely! It's very common to use 'disposed' with the verb 'to be' in various tenses. So, 'I was disposed to helping him' is perfectly correct and means that at a certain point in the past, you were willing to help him.

自分をテスト 138 問

fill blank A1

She is ___ to help her friends.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

To be 'disposed' means to be inclined or willing to do something. In this context, it means she is willing to help her friends.

fill blank A1

He is always ___ to learn new things.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

To be 'disposed' to learn means he has a positive attitude or inclination towards learning new things.

fill blank A1

Are you ___ to try new food?

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

Asking if someone is 'disposed' to try new food is asking if they are willing or inclined to do so.

fill blank A1

The dog is ___ to bark at strangers.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

The dog is 'disposed' to bark means it has a tendency or inclination to bark at strangers.

fill blank A1

I am not ___ to argue today.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

To not be 'disposed' to argue means you do not feel inclined or willing to argue.

fill blank A1

She is kindly ___ to help her neighbor.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

Being 'kindly disposed' means having a kind or favorable attitude towards helping someone.

multiple choice A1

She is ___ to help her friends.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

To be disposed to help means to be willing or inclined to help.

multiple choice A1

He is always ___ to learn new things.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

To be disposed to learn means to be willing or inclined to learn.

multiple choice A1

They are ___ to listen to the teacher.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

To be disposed to listen means to be willing or inclined to listen.

true false A1

If you are disposed to share, you like to keep things to yourself.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

If you are disposed to share, you are willing to share, not keep things to yourself.

true false A1

She is disposed to smile when she is happy.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

To be disposed to smile means she is likely to smile when she is happy.

true false A1

He is disposed to eat vegetables, so he eats a lot of candy.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

If he is disposed to eat vegetables, he is willing to eat them, not eat a lot of candy.

listening A1

disposed means willing or ready to do something

正解! おしい! 正解: I am disposed to help you.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

disposed means having a certain attitude or mood

正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to be happy today.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

disposed means inclined or tending to do something

正解! おしい! 正解: He is disposed to eat fruit for breakfast.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Are you disposed to go to the park?

Focus: disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

I am disposed to try new foods.

Focus: disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

She is disposed to study every evening.

Focus: disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a sentence using 'happy' to describe how you feel when you eat ice cream.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I feel happy when I eat ice cream.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a sentence about what you like to do on a sunny day. Use the word 'play'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I like to play outside on a sunny day.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a sentence about your favorite animal. Use the word 'cute'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My favorite animal is a cat. It is cute.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A1

What color is the door?

Read this passage:

This is a big house. It has a red door and a small garden. A dog lives in the house. The dog likes to play in the garden.

What color is the door?

正解! おしい! 正解: Red

The passage says, 'It has a red door.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Red

The passage says, 'It has a red door.'

reading A1

What does the person eat every day?

Read this passage:

I like to eat apples. Apples are healthy. My mom buys apples from the store. I eat one apple every day.

What does the person eat every day?

正解! おしい! 正解: Apples

The passage states, 'I eat one apple every day.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Apples

The passage states, 'I eat one apple every day.'

reading A1

How old is Tom?

Read this passage:

My name is Tom. I am six years old. I have a sister. Her name is Lily. She is four years old. We like to draw pictures.

How old is Tom?

正解! おしい! 正解: Six

The passage says, 'I am six years old.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Six

The passage says, 'I am six years old.'

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: I am disposed to help.

This sentence means that I am willing to help.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to be friendly.

This sentence means she is inclined to be friendly.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: He was disposed to agree.

This sentence means he was willing to agree.

listening A2

Listen for how she feels about helping.

正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to help her friends.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

Listen for his attitude towards arguing.

正解! おしい! 正解: He is not disposed to argue about small things.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

Listen for if someone is willing to try something new.

正解! おしい! 正解: Are you disposed to try new foods?
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

I am disposed to agree with you.

Focus: disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

She was not disposed to listen to his excuses.

Focus: disposed to listen

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

They are always disposed to have fun.

Focus: always disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Write a sentence describing someone who is happy to help others.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

She is always happy to help her friends.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Write a sentence about a person who likes to try new foods.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

He is disposed to try new foods.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Write a sentence about someone who is not willing to share their toys.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The child is not disposed to share his toys.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A2

What is Sarah disposed to do?

Read this passage:

My friend, Sarah, loves to draw and paint. She spends many hours in her room creating beautiful pictures. She is always happy to show her art to everyone.

What is Sarah disposed to do?

正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to draw and paint.

The passage says Sarah loves to draw and paint and spends many hours doing it.

正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to draw and paint.

The passage says Sarah loves to draw and paint and spends many hours doing it.

reading A2

What is Tom disposed to eat?

Read this passage:

Tom usually eats healthy food like fruits and vegetables. He doesn't like candy or soda very much. He is a very active person and likes to run every day.

What is Tom disposed to eat?

正解! おしい! 正解: He is disposed to eat fruits and vegetables.

The passage states Tom usually eats healthy food like fruits and vegetables.

正解! おしい! 正解: He is disposed to eat fruits and vegetables.

The passage states Tom usually eats healthy food like fruits and vegetables.

reading A2

What is Fluffy disposed to do?

Read this passage:

My cat, Fluffy, likes to sleep all day. She finds a warm spot and stays there for hours. She doesn't like to play with toys very often.

What is Fluffy disposed to do?

正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to sleep.

The passage says Fluffy likes to sleep all day.

正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to sleep.

The passage says Fluffy likes to sleep all day.

multiple choice B1

She is very ___ to help others, always offering her time.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed' means inclined or willing. In this sentence, it shows her willingness to help.

multiple choice B1

He was not ___ to listen to their suggestions, preferring his own ideas.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

Here, 'not disposed' means not willing or not inclined to listen.

multiple choice B1

The manager is usually ___ to try new things, which is good for the company.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed to try new things' means having a tendency or willingness to try new things.

true false B1

If you are 'disposed to argue', it means you like to agree with everyone.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

If you are 'disposed to argue', it means you are inclined or willing to argue, not agree.

true false B1

Being 'well disposed' towards someone means you have positive feelings about them.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

'Well disposed' means having a good attitude or positive feelings towards someone.

true false B1

A person who is 'disposed to sadness' is always happy.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

If someone is 'disposed to sadness', it means they have a tendency to feel sad, not always happy.

writing B1

Imagine you are planning a surprise birthday party for a friend. Describe how you would dispose all of the details and tasks to make sure everything goes smoothly.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

To dispose all the details for my friend's surprise birthday party, I would first make a guest list and send out invitations. Then, I would assign different tasks to our mutual friends, like bringing food, decorating, or preparing games. I would also make sure to secretly buy the cake and gifts myself.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

You're moving to a new apartment. Describe how you would dispose of your old furniture and unwanted items responsibly.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

When moving, I would dispose of old furniture by trying to sell some pieces online or donate them to a local charity. For smaller unwanted items, I would sort them into things to recycle, things to give away to friends, and finally, things to throw away in the proper bins.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Describe a time when you had to dispose of a difficult situation or problem. How did you handle it?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Once, I had to dispose of a difficult situation at work where there was a misunderstanding between two colleagues. I decided to mediate by listening to both sides and then suggesting a compromise. After some discussion, they were able to resolve their differences and work together again.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading B1

What does the passage say about Sarah's character?

Read this passage:

Sarah was always disposed to help others. Whenever a friend needed assistance, she was the first to offer her time and energy. This willingness to lend a hand made her very popular and well-liked in her community. Her positive attitude was truly inspiring.

What does the passage say about Sarah's character?

正解! おしい! 正解: She was inclined to assist her friends.

The passage states that Sarah was 'always disposed to help others' and 'the first to offer her time and energy' when friends needed assistance, indicating she was inclined to help.

正解! おしい! 正解: She was inclined to assist her friends.

The passage states that Sarah was 'always disposed to help others' and 'the first to offer her time and energy' when friends needed assistance, indicating she was inclined to help.

reading B1

What does 'disposed to continue their journey' mean in this context?

Read this passage:

Despite the rainy weather, the hikers were still disposed to continue their journey. They had planned this trip for months and were not going to let a little rain stop them. They put on their waterproof gear and set off with determination.

What does 'disposed to continue their journey' mean in this context?

正解! おしい! 正解: They were ready and willing to keep going.

The phrase 'disposed to continue their journey' implies that despite the rain, the hikers were willing and ready to proceed with their trip.

正解! おしい! 正解: They were ready and willing to keep going.

The phrase 'disposed to continue their journey' implies that despite the rain, the hikers were willing and ready to proceed with their trip.

reading B1

What is Mark's usual inclination?

Read this passage:

Mark was usually disposed to be quiet and thoughtful. He enjoyed spending time by himself, reading books or working on his hobbies. However, when he was with his closest friends, he would open up and become very talkative and outgoing.

What is Mark's usual inclination?

正解! おしい! 正解: To be quiet and thoughtful.

The passage states that Mark was 'usually disposed to be quiet and thoughtful', meaning this was his normal inclination.

正解! おしい! 正解: To be quiet and thoughtful.

The passage states that Mark was 'usually disposed to be quiet and thoughtful', meaning this was his normal inclination.

sentence order B1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: He is always disposed to help

The sentence structure should be Subject + verb + adverb + disposed + to + infinitive verb.

sentence order B1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: She is disposed to study hard

The correct order is Subject + verb 'to be' + disposed + to + infinitive verb.

sentence order B1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: They were not disposed to listen

The correct order for a negative sentence is Subject + verb 'to be' + not + disposed + to + infinitive verb.

multiple choice B2

Choose the sentence where 'disposed' is used correctly as an adjective.

正解! おしい! 正解: She was disposed to help others, always offering a hand.

In this sentence, 'disposed' describes the person's inclination or willingness to help, aligning with the definition of the adjective.

multiple choice B2

Which option best completes the sentence: 'Despite the bad weather, she was still ______ to go for a walk.'

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed' is the correct adjective to describe her inclination or willingness to go for a walk.

multiple choice B2

Select the sentence that uses 'disposed' to mean having a certain attitude or mental leaning.

正解! おしい! 正解: The committee was favorably disposed to the new proposal.

Here, 'favorably disposed' indicates the committee's positive attitude or mental leaning towards the proposal.

true false B2

The sentence 'He was disposed to believe her story' correctly uses 'disposed' as an adjective.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

'Disposed to believe' indicates his inclination or tendency to accept her story, which is a correct use of the adjective.

true false B2

In the sentence 'The factory disposed of its chemical waste responsibly,' 'disposed' is used as an adjective.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

In this sentence, 'disposed of' is a phrasal verb meaning to get rid of, not an adjective describing a person's inclination.

true false B2

A person who is 'well-disposed' towards a plan has a positive attitude towards it.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

'Well-disposed' means having a kind or friendly feeling, which implies a positive attitude.

listening B2

Consider her attitude towards new concepts.

正解! おしい! 正解: She's always kindly disposed towards new ideas, which makes her a great team member.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

Think about his willingness to work together after a disagreement.

正解! おしい! 正解: He was ill-disposed to cooperate after the argument, and his mood was quite clear.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

What is the general sentiment of the public regarding the policy?

正解! おしい! 正解: The public is favorably disposed to the new environmental policy, seeing its benefits.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Are you disposed to help with the community project this weekend?

Focus: disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

I'm not particularly well-disposed to working late every night.

Focus: well-disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Despite the challenges, she remained positively disposed to finding a solution.

Focus: positively disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

Imagine you are trying to convince a friend to try a new hobby. Write a short paragraph describing why they might be 'well-disposed' towards it, considering their personality and interests.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Given your artistic flair and love for nature, I think you'd be well-disposed to try pottery. The tactile experience of working with clay combined with creating beautiful, natural forms seems like something you'd truly enjoy and excel at. You're always looking for creative outlets, and this could be a perfect fit.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

You are a manager giving feedback to an employee. Describe a situation where the employee was 'ill-disposed' towards a new company policy and how that impacted their work.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

During the implementation of the new project management software, it was clear that John was rather ill-disposed towards the change. He expressed his skepticism openly and was slow to adopt the new procedures. This negative attitude unfortunately hindered his team's initial progress and required additional training and motivation to get him fully on board.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

Write a sentence using the adjective 'disposed' to describe someone's emotional state or reaction to a piece of news.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

After hearing about the unexpected promotion, she was clearly well-disposed to celebrate with her colleagues.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading B2

What was the employees' general attitude towards the new policy?

Read this passage:

Despite the initial challenges, the team leader found that most of his employees were favorably disposed towards the new flexible working hours policy. They appreciated the increased autonomy and the opportunity to balance their work and personal lives more effectively. This positive outlook contributed significantly to a smooth transition and improved overall morale.

What was the employees' general attitude towards the new policy?

正解! おしい! 正解: They were generally positive and welcoming.

The passage states that employees were 'favorably disposed towards the new flexible working hours policy,' indicating a positive attitude.

正解! おしい! 正解: They were generally positive and welcoming.

The passage states that employees were 'favorably disposed towards the new flexible working hours policy,' indicating a positive attitude.

reading B2

What does 'ideally disposed' mean in the context of the factory building?

Read this passage:

The old factory building, neglected for years, was now ideally disposed for redevelopment. Its central location, ample space, and existing infrastructure made it an attractive prospect for investors looking to transform it into modern apartments. The city council was also well-disposed to approving such a project, seeing it as a vital step in urban regeneration.

What does 'ideally disposed' mean in the context of the factory building?

正解! おしい! 正解: It was in an ideal state or position for a new purpose.

The phrase 'ideally disposed' here refers to the building's suitable condition and location for redevelopment, indicating it was perfectly suited for a new use.

正解! おしい! 正解: It was in an ideal state or position for a new purpose.

The phrase 'ideally disposed' here refers to the building's suitable condition and location for redevelopment, indicating it was perfectly suited for a new use.

reading B2

What kind of person is Sarah, based on the passage?

Read this passage:

Sarah, always a meticulous planner, was naturally disposed to organize every detail of the charity event. Her proactive approach ensured that everything ran smoothly, from securing the venue to coordinating volunteers. Her friends often joked that she was 'disposed to perfectionism,' a trait that proved invaluable in this endeavor.

What kind of person is Sarah, based on the passage?

正解! おしい! 正解: Someone who is naturally inclined to be organized and detailed.

The passage describes Sarah as 'naturally disposed to organize every detail' and a 'meticulous planner,' indicating an inclination towards organization and attention to detail.

正解! おしい! 正解: Someone who is naturally inclined to be organized and detailed.

The passage describes Sarah as 'naturally disposed to organize every detail' and a 'meticulous planner,' indicating an inclination towards organization and attention to detail.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: He is always well disposed to help others

The correct order forms a coherent sentence stating his willingness to help.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: She was openly disposed to new ideas

This arrangement logically conveys her receptiveness to novel concepts.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Many people are not readily disposed to change

The sentence indicates a common reluctance towards changes.

fill blank C1

The CEO was naturally ___ to innovative ideas, always encouraging his team to think outside the box.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

The word 'disposed' fits best here as it means to be inclined or willing, which aligns with encouraging innovative ideas.

fill blank C1

Despite the setbacks, she remained positively ___ to finding a solution, never losing hope.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed' in this context means having a certain positive attitude or inclination towards something, which is finding a solution.

fill blank C1

He was not particularly ___ to public speaking, preferring to work behind the scenes.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

To be 'not disposed' to something means not being inclined or willing to do it. The other options suggest a more positive or natural leaning.

fill blank C1

The manager was well-___ towards granting the employee's request for flexible hours, given her excellent performance.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Well-disposed' means favorably inclined or willing, which fits with granting a request due to good performance.

fill blank C1

If you are ___ to helping others, volunteering at the local charity would be a rewarding experience.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

Being 'disposed' to helping others implies an inclination or willingness to do so, making volunteering a suitable option.

fill blank C1

The committee members were generally ___ to consider all proposals fairly, regardless of their origin.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed to consider' means having the attitude or inclination to fairly evaluate all proposals.

multiple choice C1

The CEO was clearly ______ to consider alternative strategies, despite the board's insistence on maintaining the status quo.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed' accurately captures the CEO's mental leaning or willingness to consider new strategies, fitting the nuanced meaning of the word. 'Inclined' is similar but 'disposed' often implies a more considered or settled attitude. 'Prone' typically refers to a tendency to suffer from something or do something undesirable. 'Biased' suggests a prejudice for or against something, which isn't the primary meaning here.

multiple choice C1

Despite the initial setbacks, the team leader remained ______ to finding a solution, encouraging everyone to persevere.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed' here highlights the team leader's positive and persistent attitude towards finding a solution. While 'eager' and 'resolute' are close, 'disposed' specifically conveys a mental leaning or inclination. 'Apt' usually means appropriate or suitable, or having a tendency to do something.

multiple choice C1

Given his analytical mind, he was always ______ to question assumptions rather than accepting them at face value.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

'Disposed' effectively conveys his natural tendency or inclination to question assumptions due to his analytical nature. 'Compelled' implies being forced, 'predilected' is less common and refers to a preference, and 'susceptible' means easily influenced or harmed by something.

true false C1

If someone is 'disposed to generosity,' it means they are typically unwilling to share their resources.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

To be 'disposed to generosity' means to have an inclination or willingness to be generous, which is the opposite of being unwilling to share resources.

true false C1

A person who is 'disposed to melancholia' has a tendency to experience sadness or depression.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

Being 'disposed to melancholia' accurately describes a person having a mental leaning or tendency towards sadness or depression.

true false C1

The phrase 'ill-disposed' indicates a favorable attitude towards someone or something.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'Ill-disposed' means having an unfavorable or unfriendly attitude towards someone or something, not a favorable one.

listening C1

Listen for the speaker's attitude towards the project.

正解! おしい! 正解: Despite the setbacks, she remained favorably disposed towards the new project.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C1

Pay attention to the committee members' reaction to the proposal.

正解! おしい! 正解: The committee members were not favorably disposed to the radical proposal, expressing numerous reservations.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C1

Consider the person's inherent tendency.

正解! おしい! 正解: He is naturally disposed to help others, often volunteering his time and resources.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Even after the heated debate, he was still favorably disposed to compromise.

Focus: disposed to compromise

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Despite initial skepticism, the public gradually became more favorably disposed towards the new policy.

Focus: favorably disposed towards

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

She has always been charitably disposed, donating generously to various causes.

Focus: charitably disposed

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

You are organizing a charity event and need volunteers. Write an email to potential volunteers, outlining the tasks and emphasizing the positive impact they can have. Try to use 'well-disposed' to describe the ideal volunteer's attitude.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Subject: Opportunity to Make a Difference: Volunteers Needed for Charity Event! Dear Potential Volunteer, We are organizing our annual charity event, 'Hope for Tomorrow,' and we are reaching out to individuals who are well-disposed to contributing their time and energy to a noble cause. Your enthusiasm and willingness to help will be invaluable in making this event a success. We need assistance with various tasks, including setting up decorations, greeting guests, assisting with activities, and coordinating logistics. No specific experience is required, just a positive attitude and a desire to make a tangible impact on our community. By volunteering, you will not only be supporting a vital cause but also gaining valuable experience and meeting like-minded individuals. We believe that with your help, we can create an unforgettable event that brings hope and support to those in need. If you are well-disposed to joining our team of dedicated volunteers, please reply to this email by [Date] with your availability. We would be delighted to have you on board! Thank you for considering this opportunity. Sincerely, [Your Name/Organization Name]

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

Describe a scenario where someone's 'ill-disposed' nature led to a negative outcome. Explain how a different attitude could have changed the situation.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In a team project, one member, Alex, was consistently ill-disposed towards any suggestions that weren't his own. He would dismiss ideas abruptly, often with a critical tone, and refused to compromise on his preferred approach. This ill-disposed nature created significant tension within the group, leading to missed deadlines and a subpar final presentation, as team members became reluctant to contribute. If Alex had been more open-minded and well-disposed to collaboration, listening to his teammates with an empathetic ear and considering alternative perspectives, the project's outcome would likely have been much more positive. A willingness to engage constructively and an appreciative attitude towards diverse input could have fostered a more cohesive and productive environment, ultimately resulting in a superior project.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

Write a short paragraph about how a leader can cultivate a team that is 'favorably disposed' towards new ideas and initiatives.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A truly effective leader understands the importance of cultivating a team that is favorably disposed towards new ideas and initiatives. This begins with fostering an environment of psychological safety where team members feel comfortable expressing diverse perspectives without fear of judgment. Leaders can achieve this by actively soliciting input, genuinely listening to suggestions, and openly discussing the potential benefits and challenges of new approaches. Furthermore, by celebrating small successes related to new initiatives and providing transparent communication about their rationale, a leader can build trust and encourage a collective willingness to embrace change, ensuring the team remains innovative and adaptable.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading C1

What does the passage suggest about the monarch's 'disposition'?

Read this passage:

The monarch, despite his advanced age, remained remarkably disposed to listen to the counsel of his youngest advisors, a trait that often surprised seasoned courtiers who were accustomed to more rigid rulers. This openness allowed for a fresh perspective in policy-making, invigorating the kingdom with new ideas and approaches. However, some argued that this disposition also made him vulnerable to manipulation by those with ulterior motives.

What does the passage suggest about the monarch's 'disposition'?

正解! おしい! 正解: He was open to new ideas, especially from younger advisors.

The passage explicitly states, 'remained remarkably disposed to listen to the counsel of his youngest advisors,' indicating an openness to new ideas from them.

正解! おしい! 正解: He was open to new ideas, especially from younger advisors.

The passage explicitly states, 'remained remarkably disposed to listen to the counsel of his youngest advisors,' indicating an openness to new ideas from them.

reading C1

What was the initial attitude of the committee towards the proposed changes?

Read this passage:

The committee, initially ill-disposed to the proposed changes to the company's long-standing policies, eventually relented after a compelling presentation highlighted the potential for significant market share growth. Their initial reluctance stemmed from a deeply ingrained preference for stability, but the undeniable evidence of competitor gains swayed their opinion.

What was the initial attitude of the committee towards the proposed changes?

正解! おしい! 正解: They were resistant and unwilling to accept the changes.

The phrase 'initially ill-disposed to the proposed changes' directly indicates their resistance and unwillingness to accept them.

正解! おしい! 正解: They were resistant and unwilling to accept the changes.

The phrase 'initially ill-disposed to the proposed changes' directly indicates their resistance and unwillingness to accept them.

reading C1

What caused the rival factions to become 'favorably disposed' towards a compromise?

Read this passage:

After weeks of intense negotiation, the two rival factions found themselves favorably disposed towards a compromise. The shared realization that continued conflict would be mutually destructive, coupled with the efforts of a skilled mediator, slowly shifted their attitudes. This newfound willingness to concede on certain points paved the way for a fragile but hopeful peace agreement.

What caused the rival factions to become 'favorably disposed' towards a compromise?

正解! おしい! 正解: The recognition of mutual destruction from continued conflict and the mediator's efforts.

The passage states, 'The shared realization that continued conflict would be mutually destructive, coupled with the efforts of a skilled mediator, slowly shifted their attitudes,' directly explaining their favorable disposition.

正解! おしい! 正解: The recognition of mutual destruction from continued conflict and the mediator's efforts.

The passage states, 'The shared realization that continued conflict would be mutually destructive, coupled with the efforts of a skilled mediator, slowly shifted their attitudes,' directly explaining their favorable disposition.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Despite criticism, she is not readily disposed to admit her mistakes.

The sentence describes her unwillingness to admit mistakes even with criticism.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Initially, they were not disposed to consider his proposal further.

The sentence conveys their initial reluctance to engage with the proposal.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: The company was not disposed to change its long-standing policy.

The sentence indicates the company's unwillingness to alter its established policy.

multiple choice C2

The CEO was clearly ___ to considering innovative solutions, even if they involved a higher initial investment.

正解! おしい! 正解: disposed

The word 'disposed' means inclined or willing, which fits the context of considering innovative solutions. 'Opposed,' 'averse,' and 'resistant' all suggest unwillingness.

multiple choice C2

Despite the compelling evidence, the jury seemed ___ to believe the defendant's alibi, finding it implausible.

正解! おしい! 正解: disinclined

'Disinclined' means unwilling or reluctant, which accurately reflects the jury's skepticism about the alibi. 'Predisposed,' 'inclined,' and 'amenable' suggest a willingness or favorable attitude.

multiple choice C2

Her natural ___ to procrastination often led to last-minute rushes and increased stress levels.

正解! おしい! 正解: propensity

'Propensity' means a natural inclination or tendency, which fits the description of her habit of procrastination. The other options refer to strong feelings of dislike or opposition.

true false C2

A person who is 'disposed to generosity' is likely to be reluctant to give.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

Being 'disposed to generosity' means having a tendency or inclination to be generous, not reluctant.

true false C2

If someone is 'ill-disposed' towards a proposal, they are likely to support it enthusiastically.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

To be 'ill-disposed' towards something means to have an unfavorable or negative attitude, making enthusiastic support unlikely.

true false C2

The phrase 'well-disposed' indicates a favorable or friendly attitude.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

'Well-disposed' means having a kind or friendly feeling or attitude, or being favorably inclined.

listening C2

Consider the nuance of 'disposed' when someone is resistant to change.

正解! おしい! 正解: Despite the compelling evidence, he seemed little disposed to change his deeply entrenched views on the matter.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

Think about how 'disposed' indicates an initial inclination that can be altered.

正解! おしい! 正解: The committee, initially disposed to approve the proposal, began to waver after the impassioned counter-arguments were presented.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

Focus on how 'disposed' links a personality trait to a habitual way of thinking.

正解! おしい! 正解: Her naturally sanguine temperament made her generally disposed to view challenges as opportunities rather than insurmountable obstacles.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Are you disposed to accepting the terms of the new agreement, or do you foresee areas of contention?

Focus: dis-posed, ac-cept-ing, con-ten-tion

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Given the circumstances, one might be disposed to overlook minor infractions, but we must uphold the established protocols.

Focus: cir-cum-stan-ces, dis-posed, in-frac-tions, pro-to-cols

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

She was not disposed to tolerate any further delays, asserting that immediate action was imperative.

Focus: dis-posed, tol-er-ate, de-lays, im-per-a-tive

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C2

Compose a paragraph discussing a leader who, despite facing immense pressure, remained disposed to unconventional solutions, and analyze the impact of their approach.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In the annals of corporate history, Steve Jobs consistently demonstrated a disposition towards revolutionary rather than evolutionary thinking. Faced with Apple's imminent collapse, he was profoundly disposed to drastic, often unpopular decisions, such as streamlining product lines and launching the iPod. This inherent inclination towards the audacious, rather than the safe and conventional, ultimately revitalized the company, proving that a leader's foundational disposition can fundamentally reshape an organization's destiny and market position.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C2

Write a critical analysis of a fictional character's enduring disposition, explaining how it shapes their destiny and relationships within a complex narrative.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In Shakespeare's 'Hamlet,' the protagonist's melancholic and contemplative disposition fundamentally dictates the tragic trajectory of the play. Hamlet is perpetually disposed to introspection and philosophical debate rather than decisive action, a characteristic that paralyzes him when confronted with the imperative of revenge. This inherent inclination not only postpones his vengeance but also strains his relationships with Ophelia and Gertrude, as his disposition prevents him from engaging with them authentically, ultimately leading to a catastrophic culmination for all involved.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C2

Imagine a scenario where a renowned scientist, typically disposed to empirical evidence, encounters an inexplicable phenomenon. Describe their internal conflict and their eventual shift in perspective.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Dr. Aris Thorne, a Nobel laureate notoriously disposed to rigorous empirical validation, found his meticulously constructed scientific worldview shattered by the anomalous readings from the deep-space probe. Confronted with data that defied every known law of physics, he experienced a profound internal conflict, battling his deeply ingrained inclination to dismiss anything without tangible proof. Yet, as the evidence mounted, his disposition gradually shifted; he became tentatively disposed to considering paradigms beyond his current understanding, reluctantly embracing the notion that some truths lie beyond immediate comprehension.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading C2

What can be inferred about Sarah's influence on her colleagues?

Read this passage:

Despite the prevailing cynicism, Sarah remained steadfastly disposed to optimism, always finding a silver lining even in the direst circumstances. This inherent inclination often bewildered her colleagues, who were more disposed to a pragmatic, often pessimistic, outlook. Her unwavering positive disposition, however, proved to be an invaluable asset during the project's critical setbacks, motivating the team to persevere where others might have faltered.

What can be inferred about Sarah's influence on her colleagues?

正解! おしい! 正解: Her positive disposition helped her colleagues overcome challenges.

The passage states that her 'unwavering positive disposition, however, proved to be an invaluable asset during the project's critical setbacks, motivating the team to persevere'. This directly supports the idea that her disposition helped her colleagues.

正解! おしい! 正解: Her positive disposition helped her colleagues overcome challenges.

The passage states that her 'unwavering positive disposition, however, proved to be an invaluable asset during the project's critical setbacks, motivating the team to persevere'. This directly supports the idea that her disposition helped her colleagues.

reading C2

What is the primary difference in disposition between the philosopher and his students?

Read this passage:

The ancient philosopher was deeply disposed to abstract thought, preferring contemplation over active engagement with worldly affairs. His students, on the other hand, while respectful of his intellect, were often more disposed to practical application of their studies. This divergence in disposition sometimes led to interesting, albeit challenging, debates within the academy.

What is the primary difference in disposition between the philosopher and his students?

正解! おしい! 正解: The philosopher preferred abstract thought, while students leaned towards practical application.

The passage explicitly states the philosopher was 'deeply disposed to abstract thought, preferring contemplation' and his students were 'often more disposed to practical application of their studies'.

正解! おしい! 正解: The philosopher preferred abstract thought, while students leaned towards practical application.

The passage explicitly states the philosopher was 'deeply disposed to abstract thought, preferring contemplation' and his students were 'often more disposed to practical application of their studies'.

reading C2

What characteristic best defines the artist's disposition?

Read this passage:

In a society increasingly disposed to instant gratification, the artist maintained a steadfast dedication to meticulous craftsmanship, often spending months, even years, on a single piece. This anachronistic disposition set her apart from her contemporaries, who were more disposed to mass production and fleeting trends. Her work, consequently, garnered a loyal following who appreciated the enduring quality born from her patient inclination.

What characteristic best defines the artist's disposition?

正解! おしい! 正解: Her dedication to meticulous, long-term craftsmanship.

The passage highlights her 'steadfast dedication to meticulous craftsmanship, often spending months, even years, on a single piece,' indicating a disposition towards long-term, detailed work.

正解! おしい! 正解: Her dedication to meticulous, long-term craftsmanship.

The passage highlights her 'steadfast dedication to meticulous craftsmanship, often spending months, even years, on a single piece,' indicating a disposition towards long-term, detailed work.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: He is always inclined to view new proposals with skepticism.

This sentence demonstrates the adjective 'inclined' used to describe a person's tendency or attitude towards something.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: She was voluntarily disposed to assist in the charitable endeavor.

This sentence uses 'disposed' to indicate a willingness or inclination to act in a particular way.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: He is highly disposed to creative approaches to challenges.

This sentence illustrates 'disposed' referring to a mental leaning or a characteristic attitude.

/ 138 correct

Perfect score!

関連コンテンツ

この単語を他の言語で

Otherの関連語

abate

C1

激しさや勢いが弱まること。嵐や感情など、強かったものが落ち着いていく様子を表すのによく使われるよ。

abcarndom

C1

決まった手順からあえて外れて、ランダムまたは非線形な方法をとること。技術的な分析などでよく使われるよ。

abcenthood

C1

The state, condition, or period of being absent, particularly in a role where one's presence is expected or required. It often refers to a prolonged or systemic lack of participation in a social, parental, or professional capacity.

abcitless

C1

物事の根本的な部分が欠けていて、計画や考えが成り立たない状態のことです。

abcognacy

C1

The state of being unaware or lacking knowledge about a specific subject, situation, or fact. It describes a condition of non-recognition or a gap in cognitive awareness, often used in technical or specialized academic contexts.

abdocion

C1

中心軸から離れていく動きや論理のこと。技術的な文脈で、何かが外側に向かって引っ張られる様子を表します。

abdocly

C1

Abdoclyは、隠れていたり奥まっていたりして、すぐには目に見えない状態を指します。

aberration

B2

A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome. It refers to a temporary change or a deviation from the standard path or rule.

abfacible

C1

To systematically strip or remove the external surface or facade of a structure or material for analysis, restoration, or cleaning. It specifically refers to the technical act of uncovering underlying layers while preserving the integrity of the core material.

abfactency

C1

事実や客観的な現実から完全に切り離されている状態のことだよ。論理的には筋が通っていても、現実とは全く関係のない議論などを指す時に使うね。

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