A1 noun ニュートラル #2,699 よく出る 1分で読める

lime

/laɪm/

A lime is a sour, green citrus fruit essential for flavoring food and drinks, especially in tropical cooking.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Small, sour, green citrus fruit.
  • Used for flavor in food and drinks.
  • Common in tropical cuisines.

Overview

The word 'lime' refers to a specific type of citrus fruit, botanically related to lemons and oranges. It is characterized by its green skin, tart flavor, and distinct aroma. Limes are a staple ingredient in many global cuisines, especially in Southeast Asia, Mexico, and the Caribbean, where they add a bright, zesty note to both sweet and savory dishes.

Usage Patterns

'Lime' is typically used in informal and everyday contexts. In spoken English, it's common to hear people discuss recipes, drinks, or grocery shopping that involves limes. In written English, it appears in cookbooks, food blogs, restaurant menus, and shopping lists. It's rarely used in highly formal settings unless discussing culinary topics specifically.

Common Contexts

In daily life, limes are frequently found in kitchens for cooking and making beverages like lemonade, limeade, or cocktails. They are often used in restaurants for garnishes or as a key ingredient in sauces, marinades, and desserts. In grocery stores, they are found in the produce section. While not a primary focus in academic settings, they might be mentioned in biology classes discussing citrus fruits or in geography lessons about regions where they are grown.

例文

1

Could you please add a squeeze of lime to my water?

daily life

هل يمكنك إضافة عصرة ليمون أخضر إلى مائي من فضلك؟

2

The recipe calls for the zest of one lime.

cooking

الوصفة تتطلب بشر حبة ليمون أخضر واحدة.

3

Key lime pie is a famous dessert from Florida.

food/culture

فطيرة الليمون الأخضر الرئيسية هي حلوى مشهورة من فلوريدا.

4

He ordered a gin and lime, his favorite cocktail.

social/drinks

طلب جين بالليمون الأخضر، كوكتيله المفضل.

5

The car was painted a bright, vibrant lime green.

description

تم طلاء السيارة بلون أخضر ليموني زاهٍ ونابض بالحياة.

6

We used lime juice to marinate the chicken before grilling.

cooking

استخدمنا عصير الليمون الأخضر لتتبيل الدجاج قبل الشواء.

類義語

citrus fruit key lime Persian lime sour lime

よく使う組み合わせ

lime juice عصير ليمون أخضر
lime zest بشر ليمون أخضر
squeeze of lime عصرة ليمون أخضر
key lime ليمون أخضر رئيسي (نوع)
lime green أخضر ليموني
fresh lime ليمون أخضر طازج

よく使うフレーズ

lime juice

عصير ليمون أخضر

lime zest

بشر ليمون أخضر

key lime pie

فطيرة الليمون الأخضر الرئيسية

gin and lime

جن بالليمون الأخضر

よく混同される語

lime vs lemon

Lemons are typically larger, yellow, and have a more purely acidic sourness, while limes are smaller, green, and often have a more bitter or complex sour taste.

lime vs lime (color)

While related to the fruit's color, 'lime' as a color refers specifically to the hue (a bright yellowish-green), whereas 'lime' as a noun refers to the citrus fruit itself.

文法パターン

noun + adjective (e.g., sour lime, fresh lime) verb + noun (e.g., squeeze lime, add lime juice) noun + prepositional phrase (e.g., slice of lime, zest of lime) noun used as adjective (e.g., limeade, lime tree)

How to Use It

使い方のコツ

The word 'lime' is primarily used to refer to the fruit. It can also describe the color associated with the fruit. Context usually makes the meaning clear.


よくある間違い

Learners might confuse 'lime' with 'lemon' due to their similar sour taste and appearance. Additionally, distinguishing between the fruit and the color name requires attention to context.

Tips

💡

Add Zest for Aroma

For a stronger lime aroma, add the grated zest of the lime before or during cooking, not just the juice.

⚠️

Beware of Acidity

Lime juice is highly acidic and can damage delicate surfaces like marble. Always clean up spills promptly.

🌍

Symbol of Freshness

In many cultures, lime is associated with freshness, cleanliness, and a tropical lifestyle, often used in traditional remedies and celebrations.

語源

The word 'lime' comes from the Old French 'limon', likely derived from Arabic 'laimun' or Persian 'limu', referring to citrus fruits in general.

文化的な背景

In Mexican and Caribbean cultures, lime is integral to dishes like ceviche, tacos, and various beverages, symbolizing freshness and zest.

覚え方のコツ

Imagine a 'lime' light shining on a sour, green fruit – it's a key ingredient for that zesty flavor!

よくある質問

10 問

While both are sour citrus fruits, limes are typically smaller, greener, and have a more intense, sometimes bitter, sourness compared to the brighter, more acidic sourness of lemons.

Yes, you can often substitute lemon for lime, but be aware that the flavor profile will change slightly. Lemons tend to be more purely sour, while limes can have a more complex, slightly bitter note.

The zest is the colored outer peel of the lime, which contains aromatic oils. It's often grated and used to add a concentrated lime flavor to dishes without the sour juice.

Yes, limes are a good source of Vitamin C and antioxidants, which are beneficial for health.

Lime juice is used in marinades, salad dressings, cocktails, desserts like key lime pie, and as a finishing touch to many savory dishes.

Limes thrive in tropical and subtropical climates and are grown in many parts of the world, including Mexico, India, Brazil, and parts of Asia.

Yes, 'lime' can also refer to a bright, yellowish-green color, similar to the color of the fruit's skin.

Key lime pie is a famous American dessert made with the juice of Key limes, egg yolks, and sweetened condensed milk in a pie crust.

While edible, the peel is very bitter. It's often used for its zest or candied, but rarely eaten on its own.

It means to add a very small amount of lime juice or zest to a dish or drink for a subtle flavor enhancement.

自分をテスト

fill blank

I need to buy some ___ to make guacamole.

正解! おしい! 正解: limes

Guacamole often uses lime juice for flavor.

multiple choice

What is a lime?

正解! おしい! 正解: A small, sour, green citrus fruit

This accurately describes the fruit 'lime'.

sentence building

juice / some / add / lime / I'd / like

正解! おしい! 正解: I'd like to add some lime juice.

This forms a grammatically correct and logical sentence requesting lime juice.

スコア: /3

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