migrate
To move from one place to another, often to find a better place to live.
Explanation at your level:
You use migrate when animals or people move to a new home. Birds fly to a warm place in winter. This is a migration. You can say: 'Birds migrate.' It means they travel a long way.
At this level, you can use migrate to talk about seasonal changes. Many animals migrate to find food. Some people also migrate to find jobs in other countries. It is a big move.
You can use migrate in more contexts. It is not just for animals; it is for people moving to live in a new city or country. It is also used in technology when moving files or accounts to a new system.
Use migrate to describe large-scale shifts. It often implies a long-term or permanent change. You might read about 'migrating populations' in history or 'migrating software' in business. It has a formal, academic tone.
At the advanced level, migrate is used to describe complex movements. This includes the 'migration' of ideas or cultural habits across borders. It carries a sense of transition and adaptation. You can discuss the socioeconomic factors that cause people to migrate.
Mastery of migrate involves understanding its nuance in various fields. It is used in literary contexts to describe the 'migration' of memories or themes. It is also a precise term in biology and computer science. You can use it to contrast with 'emigrate' and 'immigrate' to show precise movement relative to a specific border or origin.
30秒でわかる単語
- Means to move long-term.
- Used for animals, people, and data.
- Formal and precise.
- Requires a destination or origin.
When we talk about migrate, we are talking about a journey. It is not just a quick trip to the store; it is a significant movement from one home to another.
In the animal kingdom, this is a survival strategy. Think of birds, whales, or butterflies that migrate to escape harsh winters or to find food. For humans, it often involves moving for work, safety, or a better lifestyle.
Interestingly, the word has also entered the tech world. When you migrate your files from an old computer to a new one, you are essentially moving your digital 'habitat' to a new system. It is all about shifting from point A to point B for a specific purpose.
The word migrate has a deep history rooted in Latin. It comes from the Latin word migrare, which simply means 'to move from one place to another' or 'to change one's residence.'
It entered the English language in the early 17th century. During that time, it was primarily used to describe the movement of people. As scientific study of nature grew, the word was naturally applied to the seasonal patterns of birds and other animals.
It is fascinating to see how a word that started as a way to describe human travel became a standard term for biological survival and, eventually, a technical term for computer data. Language is always growing, and migrate is a perfect example of a word that expanded its reach as our world became more complex.
You will hear migrate in many different settings. In news reports, it is common to hear about 'people migrating to cities' or 'populations migrating across borders.' It carries a slightly formal tone, so it is perfect for essays or reports.
Commonly, we use it with prepositions like 'to' or 'from.' For example, 'Birds migrate from the north to the south.' In a professional setting, you might hear IT staff say, 'We need to migrate our database to the cloud.'
While it is very common in biology and geography, try not to use it for short, casual trips. You wouldn't say, 'I migrated to the grocery store.' Stick to using it for big, significant, or long-term changes in location.
While migrate itself isn't the core of many idioms, it is often associated with the concept of 'moving on' or 'new pastures.'
1. Greener pastures: Meaning to move somewhere better. Example: 'He decided to migrate to the coast, hoping for greener pastures.'
2. Follow the herd: Meaning to move with the group. Example: 'Many people migrate to the city because they follow the herd.'
3. Fly the coop: Meaning to leave home. Example: 'The kids finally migrated out of the house after college.'
4. Change of scenery: A reason to move. Example: 'She needed a migrate of sorts, so she moved to Italy for a change of scenery.'
5. On the move: Being active. Example: 'The whole population is on the move, migrating north.'
The word migrate is a regular verb. Its past tense is migrated, and its present participle is migrating. It is usually intransitive when talking about animals ('Birds migrate'), but can be transitive in tech ('Migrate the data').
Pronunciation is straightforward: /ˈmaɪ.ɡreɪt/. The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with words like 'vibrate,' 'gyrate,' and 'dictate.'
Remember that when you use it, you are describing a process. It is not a sudden action, but a journey. Keep that in mind when choosing your verb tenses!
Fun Fact
It shares a root with 'migrant' and 'migration'.
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 'my' sound followed by 'grate'.
Similar to UK, very clear 't' at the end.
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing 'my' as 'me'
- Stress on the second syllable
- Dropping the final 't'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to use
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Verb Tenses
He migrated.
Prepositions
Migrate to.
Subject-Verb Agreement
Birds migrate.
Examples by Level
Birds migrate in winter.
Birds travel.
Subject + verb.
They migrate south.
They move south.
Verb + direction.
Animals migrate for food.
They need food.
Verb + reason.
Whales migrate every year.
Yearly travel.
Verb + frequency.
Some fish migrate.
Fish move too.
Simple sentence.
We migrate to home.
Moving home.
Verb + destination.
Butterflies migrate far.
Long distance.
Verb + adverb.
They migrate together.
As a group.
Verb + adverb.
Many birds migrate to warmer countries.
People migrate to find better work.
The butterflies migrate thousands of miles.
We will migrate our data soon.
Do all animals migrate?
My family migrated to this city.
The software helps us migrate files.
They migrate when the weather changes.
The population began to migrate toward the coast.
Many species migrate to avoid the harsh winter.
We need to migrate the website to a new server.
The company plans to migrate its operations abroad.
Economic hardship forced many to migrate.
Birds migrate using the stars as a guide.
It is common for workers to migrate for seasonal jobs.
The system will migrate the data automatically.
The software allows users to migrate their settings seamlessly.
Many rural families migrate to urban centers in search of opportunity.
The herd will migrate across the plains in the spring.
Researchers study how climate change affects where animals migrate.
We must migrate the database before the maintenance window.
Millions of people migrate across borders every year.
The tribe would migrate annually to follow the herds.
The project requires us to migrate legacy systems to the cloud.
The migration of cultural practices often follows the paths of those who migrate.
The software architecture was designed to migrate data with minimal downtime.
Climate-induced displacement forces many communities to migrate.
The species migrate over vast distances, crossing multiple continents.
We are planning to migrate our entire infrastructure to a decentralized model.
The study examines why certain demographics choose to migrate.
The birds migrate with incredible precision year after year.
The company's decision to migrate its headquarters was strategic.
The historical tendency for populations to migrate has shaped modern demographics.
The software provides a robust framework to migrate complex datasets.
Birds migrate in response to subtle environmental cues.
The migration of ideas often mirrors the ways in which people migrate.
The platform simplifies the process to migrate legacy applications.
The species migrate to specific breeding grounds each season.
Many scholars argue that the urge to migrate is innate.
The enterprise must migrate its core services to maintain efficiency.
類義語
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"on the move"
constantly traveling
The nomads are always on the move.
neutral"fly the coop"
to leave home
He flew the coop at eighteen.
casual"green pastures"
a better place
She is looking for greener pastures.
neutral"hit the road"
to start a journey
It is time to hit the road.
casual"pack one's bags"
prepare to move
She packed her bags for the move.
neutral"follow the herd"
do what others do
Don't just follow the herd.
casualEasily Confused
Sounds similar
Leaving a country
He emigrated from Italy.
Sounds similar
Entering a country
She immigrated to the US.
General term
Move is casual
I moved house.
Both involve movement
Travel is for visits
I traveled to Spain.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + migrate + to + [destination]
Birds migrate to the south.
Subject + migrate + from + [origin]
They migrated from the north.
Company + migrate + [data] + to + [system]
We migrated the data to the cloud.
Population + migrate + annually
The herd migrates annually.
War + force + to + migrate
War forced them to migrate.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Migrate implies a long-term or seasonal change, not a visit.
Migrate is the general term for the whole process.
Migrate is a verb; migration is the noun.
Migrate is for large-scale movement.
You need to specify the direction.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a bird with a suitcase.
Native Speakers
Use it for large-scale changes.
Context
Be careful with human migration topics.
Shortcut
Always follow with 'to' or 'from'.
Say It
Stress the first syllable.
Mistake
Don't use for short trips.
Did You Know?
It comes from Latin.
Study Smart
Use it in a sentence about your life.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
My Great trip (My-grate)
Visual Association
A flock of birds flying across a map.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Write a sentence about an animal that migrates.
語源
Latin
Original meaning: to change one's residence
文化的な背景
Can be a sensitive topic when discussing human migration/refugees.
Used heavily in discussions about wildlife conservation and human demographics.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Biology
- seasonal migration
- migratory patterns
- wildlife migration
Technology
- migrate data
- system migration
- cloud migration
Sociology
- human migration
- population shift
- economic migration
Travel
- migrating birds
- long-distance travel
Conversation Starters
"Do you know any animals that migrate?"
"Why do people migrate to new cities?"
"Have you ever had to migrate your files to a new computer?"
"What would make you migrate to another country?"
"Is it hard to migrate to a new place?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you moved to a new place.
Write about an animal you find interesting.
How does technology change how we 'migrate' information?
If you could migrate to any city, where would it be?
よくある質問
8 問No, it is for humans and technology too.
Migration.
No, it is for long-term moves.
Yes, it is more formal than 'move'.
Migrated.
Emigrate is specific to countries.
Yes, between systems.
Yes.
自分をテスト
Birds ___ in the winter.
Birds move to new homes.
What does migrate mean?
It means to change location.
You can migrate a computer file.
Yes, in tech, we move data.
Word
意味
Matches verbs to meanings.
Subject + verb + prep + direction.
スコア： /5
Summary
To migrate is to make a significant journey from one home or state to another.
- Means to move long-term.
- Used for animals, people, and data.
- Formal and precise.
- Requires a destination or origin.
Memory Palace
Imagine a bird with a suitcase.
Native Speakers
Use it for large-scale changes.
Context
Be careful with human migration topics.
Shortcut
Always follow with 'to' or 'from'.
例文
Many birds migrate south during the winter to find warmer weather and more food.
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この単語を他の言語で
Natureの関連語
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fauna
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adautoous
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woody
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flowers
A1植物のカラフルで良い香りのする部分で、飾りや贈り物によく使われるよ。
spores
B2「spores」は、菌類や植物が繁殖するために使う小さな部分です。
