Imagine you have a special group of friends. These friends come together to talk about one thing, like what game to play or where to go for a picnic. This special group is like a panel.
A panel can also be a flat part of something bigger. Think about the flat part of a door or a flat piece on a wall. It's like a section.
When we talk about a 'panel' at the B2 level, it usually refers to a group of experts. These experts come together to talk about a specific subject, offer advice, or make important choices. Think of a group of judges on a TV show, or scientists discussing a new discovery. Another meaning for 'panel' is a flat, separate part of something bigger, like a car door or a control board with buttons. So, it can be both a group of people and a physical part of an object.
§ Understanding the word "panel"
The word "panel" is quite versatile and can refer to a few different things, depending on the context. It's often encountered in discussions related to work, school, and news, making it a valuable word to understand for effective communication at a B2 CEFR level. Let's break down its meanings and see how it's used.
- Definition 1: Group of People
- A panel can refer to a small group of people brought together to discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions. This is a very common usage, especially in professional and academic settings.
The expert panel reviewed the new policy proposals and offered valuable insights.
She was invited to speak on a panel about the future of renewable energy.
When used in this sense, a panel is usually composed of individuals who have expertise or authority in a particular area. They might be academics, business leaders, government officials, or other specialists. Their role is often to provide different perspectives, answer questions, or deliberate on important matters.
- Definition 2: Flat Surface
- It can also refer to a distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface, such as a wall, door, or control board. This meaning is more about a physical component.
The decorative wooden panel on the door added a touch of elegance.
He pointed to the control panel to show where to adjust the settings.
In this context, a panel is often a component of something larger. For example, a car's dashboard has various control panels, or a house might have wall panels for insulation or decoration. Solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity, are another excellent example of this meaning.
§ Where you actually hear this word
You will frequently encounter the word "panel" in various real-world situations:
- Work: In professional environments, you'll hear about interview panels (a group of people interviewing a job candidate), review panels (a group evaluating projects or proposals), or advisory panels (experts offering guidance). For instance, "The company formed an internal review panel to assess the project's progress."
- School: In academic settings, you might attend a panel discussion during a conference, or your university might have an admissions panel that reviews applications. For example, "Students prepared their presentations for the final project panel."
- News: News reports often feature expert panels discussing current events, political issues, or economic forecasts. You might also hear about investigation panels formed to look into specific incidents. For instance, "A news channel hosted a lively panel debate on the upcoming elections."
Beyond these specific contexts, the physical meaning of "panel" appears everywhere:
- In construction, discussing wall panels or ceiling panels.
- In technology, referring to LCD panels or touch panels on devices.
- In automotive, talking about body panels or door panels of a car.
Understanding both meanings of "panel" is crucial for comprehending a wide range of conversations and written materials at a B2 level. Pay attention to the surrounding words in a sentence to determine whether it refers to a group of people or a flat surface. This contextual awareness will greatly improve your understanding and usage of the word.
§ Understanding 'Panel' - Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them
The word 'panel' is quite versatile, carrying different meanings depending on the context. This versatility, however, often leads to confusion and common errors among English language learners, especially at the CEFR B2 level. Let's delve into these common mistakes and provide clarity.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 'Panel' as an Adjective with Other Forms
One of the most frequent errors is misusing 'panel' as an adjective. While the prompt specifies 'panel' as an adjective, it's crucial to understand that 'panel' is primarily a noun. When used attributively (acting like an adjective before a noun), it modifies another noun, but it doesn't function as a true adjective in the way words like 'big' or 'red' do. For example, we say 'panel discussion' or 'panel member,' where 'panel' describes the type of discussion or member, rather than being an adjective itself.
- INCORRECT
- The panel report was very informative.
- CORRECT
- The report from the panel was very informative.
The expert panel offered valuable insights into the economic crisis.
§ Mistake 2: Confusing the Human Group with the Physical Section
The dual meaning of 'panel' – referring to a group of people and a flat section – is a significant source of confusion. Learners often use one meaning when the other is intended, leading to awkward or incorrect sentences.
Referring to a group of people:
- DEFINITION
- A small group of people brought together to discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions.
- INCORRECT
- The car had a damaged panel of experts.
- CORRECT
- The panel of experts discussed climate change.
The moderator introduced each member of the panel before the debate began.
Referring to a physical section:
- DEFINITION
- A distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface, such as a wall, door, or control board.
- INCORRECT
- The wall had a panel of judges.
- CORRECT
- The wall had a decorative panel.
The car door's panel was scratched after the accident.
§ Mistake 3: Incorrect Collocations and Prepositions
While 'panel' itself is a common word, its usage with certain verbs and prepositions can be tricky. Learners sometimes use incorrect combinations, leading to unnatural-sounding English.
- 'On a panel' vs. 'in a panel': When referring to participation in a discussion group, use 'on a panel'.
- INCORRECT
- She was in a panel discussing renewable energy.
- CORRECT
- She was on a panel discussing renewable energy.
The professor was invited to speak on a panel about artificial intelligence.
- 'Panel discussion' (noun phrase) vs. 'panel discussion' (verb phrase): 'Panel discussion' is a noun phrase. You wouldn't say 'to panel discussion' as a verb.
- INCORRECT
- They will panel discussion the new policy.
- CORRECT
- They will participate in a panel discussion about the new policy.
The conference included a lively panel discussion on sustainable development.
§ Mistake 4: Overusing 'Panel' in Formal vs. Informal Contexts
While 'panel' is suitable for both formal and informal contexts when referring to a group of experts, it's more common in formal settings like conferences, academic discussions, or official investigations. Using it in overly informal contexts might sound stiff or out of place.
- INCORRECT
- My friends and I had a panel about what movie to watch.
- CORRECT
- My friends and I had a discussion about what movie to watch.
The government assembled a panel to investigate the allegations.
§ Conclusion
Mastering 'panel' at the CEFR B2 level involves understanding its nuanced meanings and knowing when and how to use it correctly. By being mindful of its primary function as a noun, differentiating between its two main senses, and paying attention to collocations and formality, you can significantly improve your accuracy and fluency. Remember that context is key, and practice through reading and listening will reinforce your understanding.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
The word 'panel' can be a bit tricky because it has two main, distinct meanings: one referring to a group of people and another to a flat surface. Let's break down similar words for both contexts and clarify when 'panel' is the most appropriate choice.
§ 'Panel' as a Group of People
When 'panel' refers to a group of people, it implies a somewhat formal, structured gathering, often with a specific purpose like discussion, evaluation, or decision-making. Here are some alternatives and when to use them:
- Committee
- Similar to a panel, but often suggests a more permanent or long-standing group within a larger organization, with delegated responsibilities.
The panel of experts reviewed the scientific evidence.
- Board
- Typically refers to the governing body of an organization, such as a board of directors. It implies a higher level of authority and responsibility than a general panel.
The company's board of directors meets quarterly.
- Jury
- A specific type of panel used in legal contexts to make a verdict. While it is a group of people making a decision, its use is confined to legal proceedings.
The jury deliberated for three days before reaching a decision.
- Forum/Symposium
- These terms refer more to the event or platform where a discussion takes place, rather than the group of people themselves, although a panel often participates in a forum or symposium.
The economics symposium featured a panel discussion on global trade.
§ 'Panel' as a Flat Surface
When 'panel' refers to a flat, distinct section of a larger surface, it emphasizes the discrete and often rectangular nature of that section. Here are some related words and their nuances:
- Section
- A more general term for any distinct part of a larger whole. 'Panel' is a specific type of section, usually flat and often designed to fit with other similar sections.
The car door has a damaged panel.
- Board
- Can be used interchangeably with 'panel' in some contexts, particularly for control panels (e.g., a control board). However, 'board' is also very broad and can refer to any flat piece of material (e.g., a cutting board).
The electrical panel was located in the basement.
- Sheet
- Refers to a broad, thin, and often flexible piece of material. While a panel might be made from a sheet, 'panel' implies a more finished or installed component.
They used large metal sheets for the roofing.
- Tile
- Generally smaller and used in multiples to cover a surface. While a tile is a type of flat section, 'panel' usually suggests a larger, more substantial component.
The bathroom walls were covered with ceramic tiles.
§ Key takeaway: Context is King
The most important thing to remember with 'panel' is that its meaning heavily relies on the context. If you're talking about people, it's a specific group. If you're talking about objects, it's a specific type of flat surface. Consider what you are trying to describe and then choose the most precise word.
- When referring to a group of experts, 'panel' emphasizes their collective input and often a temporary or specific purpose.
- When referring to a flat surface, 'panel' highlights its distinct, often modular, and typically rectangular nature within a larger structure.
Being aware of these two primary meanings and their associated synonyms will help you use 'panel' accurately and effectively in your communication.
レベル別の例文
The TV has a big panel.
電視有一個大面板。
Here, 'panel' refers to the screen.
He painted the door panel blue.
他把門板漆成了藍色。
This 'panel' is a section of the door.
The sun heats the solar panel.
太陽加熱太陽能板。
A 'solar panel' is a flat device that collects sunlight.
The control panel has many buttons.
控制面板有很多按鈕。
This 'panel' is where controls are located.
She joined a panel to talk about books.
她加入了一個小組來談論書籍。
Here, 'panel' refers to a group of people.
The expert panel gave good advice.
專家小組給出了很好的建議。
This 'panel' is a group of experts.
We saw a panel discussion on TV.
我們在電視上看到一個小組討論。
'Panel discussion' is a common phrase for a group discussion.
The car door has a damaged panel.
車門有一個損壞的面板。
This 'panel' is a section of the car door.
The TV news often has a panel of experts talking about important events.
The TV news often has a group of experts talking about important events.
Here, 'panel' refers to a group of people.
We need to install a new wooden panel on the fence to fix the hole.
We need to install a new wooden board on the fence to fix the hole.
Here, 'panel' refers to a flat piece of material.
The solar panel on our roof helps to make electricity for our house.
The solar board on our roof helps to make electricity for our house.
'Solar panel' is a common compound noun.
The car's dashboard has many control panels with buttons and lights.
The car's dashboard has many control sections with buttons and lights.
'Control panel' refers to a section with controls.
The artists painted a beautiful panel for the museum's new exhibition.
The artists painted a beautiful picture on a board for the museum's new exhibition.
Here, 'panel' is a surface for painting.
For the school play, we built a decorative panel for the stage background.
For the school play, we built a decorative flat piece for the stage background.
Here, 'panel' is a flat piece used for decoration.
The judge asked the panel of jurors to decide if the person was guilty.
The judge asked the group of jurors to decide if the person was guilty.
'Panel of jurors' is a specific group in a legal context.
There's a missing panel from the side of the computer case.
There's a missing side piece from the computer case.
Here, 'panel' is a removable section of a larger item.
The architectural paneling on the walls gave the room a sophisticated look.
Las molduras arquitectónicas de las paredes le daban a la habitación un aspecto sofisticado.
Here, 'paneling' refers to decorative panels.
The solar panel installation significantly reduced our electricity bill.
La instalación de paneles solares redujo significativamente nuestra factura de electricidad.
In this context, 'panel' refers to a flat surface designed to absorb energy.
During the conference, a panel of experts discussed the future of renewable energy.
Durante la conferencia, un panel de expertos debatió el futuro de la energía renovable.
Here, 'panel' denotes a group of people.
She joined a community panel to address local environmental concerns.
Se unió a un panel comunitario para abordar las preocupaciones ambientales locales.
'Panel' as a group of people involved in discussions or decisions.
The car's dashboard has several warning lights on its control panel.
El salpicadero del coche tiene varias luces de advertencia en su panel de control.
'Panel' as a surface with controls or indicators.
We need to replace a damaged panel on the fence before the storm hits.
Necesitamos reemplazar un panel dañado en la cerca antes de que llegue la tormenta.
'Panel' as a section of a larger structure.
The judging panel for the art competition had a difficult time choosing a winner.
El jurado del concurso de arte tuvo dificultades para elegir un ganador.
'Panel' referring to a group of judges.
He spent the afternoon installing a new decorative panel in his kitchen.
Pasó la tarde instalando un nuevo panel decorativo en su cocina.
'Panel' as a distinct, flat section used for decoration.
The expert panel convened to deliberate on the ethical implications of artificial intelligence in healthcare.
El panel de expertos se reunió para deliberar sobre las implicaciones éticas de la inteligencia artificial en la atención médica.
Each panel of the triptych depicted a different scene from the ancient myth, showcasing the artist's versatility.
Cada panel del tríptico representaba una escena diferente del antiguo mito, mostrando la versatilidad del artista.
During the conference, a distinguished panel of economists discussed the future of global financial markets.
Durante la conferencia, un distinguido panel de economistas discutió el futuro de los mercados financieros globales.
The solar panels on the roof efficiently converted sunlight into electricity, significantly reducing the building's energy consumption.
Los paneles solares en el techo convertían eficientemente la luz solar en electricidad, reduciendo significativamente el consumo de energía del edificio.
The investigative panel's findings were highly anticipated, as they were expected to shed light on the complex fraud case.
Los hallazgos del panel de investigación eran muy esperados, ya que se esperaba que arrojaran luz sobre el complejo caso de fraude.
She carefully selected a wallpaper with intricate floral patterns to adorn the decorative panels in her living room.
Ella seleccionó cuidadosamente un papel tapiz con intrincados patrones florales para adornar los paneles decorativos en su sala de estar.
The control panel of the spacecraft displayed a myriad of data, crucial for monitoring the vessel's trajectory and systems.
El panel de control de la nave espacial mostraba una miríada de datos, cruciales para monitorear la trayectoria y los sistemas de la nave.
A special advisory panel was established to provide recommendations on policy reforms aimed at sustainable urban development.
Se estableció un panel asesor especial para proporcionar recomendaciones sobre reformas políticas destinadas al desarrollo urbano sostenible.
反対語
使い方
The word "panel" as an adjective is typically used to describe something related to a panel, such as a "panel discussion" or a "panel interview." It modifies a noun to indicate its connection to a group of people discussing a topic, providing advice, or making decisions. For example, you might say, "The panel members presented their findings." or "She was invited to be a part of the selection panel." When referring to the physical sense, it describes something made of or resembling a flat section, like a "panel door" or a "solar panel."
A common mistake is using "panel" as an adjective when a noun form is more appropriate, or when the intended meaning is not related to a group of people or a flat section. For example, saying "He is a panel expert" instead of "He is a panel expert" (referring to an expert who is part of a panel) or "He is an expert on the panel." Another mistake is to confuse the adjective form with the noun form, such as saying "We attended a very informative panel" when you mean "We attended a very informative panel discussion."
ヒント
Understand Both Meanings
It's important to recognize that 'panel' has two distinct meanings: a group of people and a flat section. Pay attention to the context to determine which meaning is intended.
People 'Panel' Examples
Think of common phrases like a 'discussion panel', a 'jury panel', or an 'expert panel'. This helps solidify the meaning related to a group of individuals.
Object 'Panel' Examples
Visualize things like a 'solar panel', a 'control panel', or a 'wall panel'. These examples illustrate the physical, flat section meaning.
Don't Confuse with 'Pane'
Be careful not to confuse 'panel' with 'pane' (a single sheet of glass in a window). While similar in sound, their meanings are different.
Use Synonyms for Clarification
If you're unsure, you can sometimes substitute 'panel' with words like 'group' (for people) or 'section' (for objects) to check if the meaning makes sense.
Common in News and Media
You'll often hear about 'panel discussions' or 'panelists' on news programs and talk shows, especially when experts are brought together to discuss current events.
Practice with Sentences
Create your own sentences using both meanings of 'panel'. For example: 'The panel of scientists debated the findings.' and 'He installed a new panel on the fence.'
Related Vocabulary
Explore related terms like 'panelist' (a member of a panel of people) or 'panelling' (decorative wooden panels on a wall) to expand your vocabulary.
Visual Association
For the 'flat section' meaning, try to associate 'panel' with visual images: a rectangular solar panel, a car door panel, or a wall with decorative panels.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a **PANEL** of experts discussing how to **PAN** for gold using a solar **PANEL** to power their equipment. This connects the sound of the word to multiple meanings and a memorable scenario.
視覚的連想
Visualize a rectangular control **panel** on a spaceship, with many buttons and lights. On this panel, imagine a group of expert scientists (a discussion **panel**) deliberating over a critical decision for their mission. This image combines both meanings of the word visually.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Describe a time you saw a panel of judges, or design a new control panel for a device, using the word 'panel' correctly in both contexts.
よくある質問
10 問When 'panel' describes a group of people, the main idea is that they are a small, select group brought together for a specific purpose. This could be to discuss a topic, give expert advice, or make decisions.
Certainly! Imagine a TV show where a few experts are invited to talk about current events. We would call them a discussion panel. Or, in a court, a jury is a type of panel chosen to make a decision.
Not always exclusively experts, but often they are. The key is that they are chosen for their knowledge or perspective on a particular subject, which could be expert advice, but it could also just be relevant opinions or experiences.
A panel might make various kinds of decisions. For example, a hiring panel might decide who gets a job, or a scientific panel might decide on the best approach to a research problem. The decisions are usually focused on their specific task.
Ah, yes! The other meaning of 'panel' refers to a distinct, flat section. Think of a wooden panel on a door, or a control panel with buttons and lights on a machine.
While often rectangular, it's not strictly limited to that shape. The definition mentions 'often rectangular,' but the core idea is a distinct, flat section. So, it could be other shapes depending on the object it's part of.
Of course! You might have a solar panel on your roof, which is a flat surface designed to absorb sunlight. Or, the dashboard in your car often has various control panels.
Yes, that's a good observation! When referring to a flat surface, a 'panel' usually implies it's a component of a larger structure, like a wall, a door, or a machine.
A helpful way to remember is to think of the two contexts. When it's about people, think of a group assembled to share their thoughts. When it's about a physical object, think of a flat, separate piece that's part of something bigger.
Yes, both meanings of 'panel' are quite common in everyday English. You'll hear it used in discussions about groups of people in media, business, or government, and also when talking about parts of various objects around you. It's a very versatile word!
自分をテスト 144 問
The TV has a big ___.
A TV screen is a type of panel.
The door has a glass ___.
A section of a door can be called a panel.
The car's dashboard has many ___.
A dashboard has sections for controls, which are panels.
We need a new ___ for the wall.
A flat section on a wall is a panel.
The expert ___ will talk about the topic.
A small group of experts is called a panel.
The solar ___ makes electricity.
A solar panel is a flat device that collects sunlight.
Write a sentence about a door having a panel.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The door has a nice panel.
Write a sentence about a small group of people.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A small group of people met.
Write a simple sentence using the word 'panel' to describe part of a wall.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The wall has a wood panel.
What color is the panel on the door?
Read this passage:
My house has a red door. The door has a white panel. I like the white panel.
What color is the panel on the door?
The passage says, 'The door has a white panel.'
The passage says, 'The door has a white panel.'
What did the group of friends talk about?
Read this passage:
A group of friends went to the park. They talked about their favorite games. This was a fun panel of friends.
What did the group of friends talk about?
The passage says, 'They talked about their favorite games.'
The passage says, 'They talked about their favorite games.'
Where is the panel?
Read this passage:
The TV is on the wall. There is a small panel next to the TV. It is a nice design.
Where is the panel?
The passage says, 'There is a small panel next to the TV.'
The passage says, 'There is a small panel next to the TV.'
This sentence describes the color of a panel.
This sentence indicates a preference for the panel.
This sentence identifies an object as a panel.
The TV screen is a flat ___.
A TV screen is a flat, rectangular section, like a panel.
A small ___ of experts will talk about the new plan.
A panel is a small group of people.
The solar ___ collects energy from the sun.
A solar panel is a flat section that collects solar energy.
They asked a ___ of judges to decide the winner.
A panel can be a group of people making decisions, like judges.
Look at the control ___ to see the buttons.
A control panel is a flat surface with buttons and controls.
The artist painted a beautiful ___ on the wall.
A panel can be a distinct section of a larger surface, like a wall, for painting.
The TV is broken. I need to buy a new ___ to fix it.
A panel is a flat section of something, like a part of a TV screen.
The car door has a big scratch on its ___.
A car door is made of different panels, so a scratch would be on a panel.
The sun shines on the solar ___ on the roof.
Solar panels are flat surfaces that collect sunlight for energy.
A panel can be a flat piece of a wall.
Yes, a panel can be a distinct, flat section of a larger surface like a wall.
A panel is always a group of people.
No, a panel can also refer to a flat section of a surface, not just people.
You can find panels on a control board.
Yes, a control board often has different panels for buttons and displays.
The most important part of something is not working.
A group of people discussing a topic.
A flat piece of material that collects sunlight.
Read this aloud:
Can you point to the control panel?
Focus: control, panel
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
The wooden panel on the wall looks old.
Focus: wooden, panel, wall
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
I watched the discussion panel online.
Focus: discussion, panel, online
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are helping your parents choose new curtains for your living room. Describe what a curtain 'panel' looks like and where you think it would go. Use simple sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A curtain panel is a long, flat piece of fabric. We need two panels for the window. They will hang down on each side of the window.
You are helping to set up a small meeting. What is a 'panel' in this situation? Who would be on it and what would they do? Write two simple sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A panel is a small group of people. They will talk about an important topic at the meeting.
Describe a car's 'door panel.' What does it look like and what can you find on it? Write two simple sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The door panel is on the inside of the car door. It is a flat part. You can find buttons for the window on it.
What are the panels in the kitchen made of?
Read this passage:
The new kitchen has beautiful wooden panels on the walls. These panels make the room look warm and inviting. Each panel is a flat piece of wood.
What are the panels in the kitchen made of?
The passage states, 'The new kitchen has beautiful wooden panels on the walls.'
The passage states, 'The new kitchen has beautiful wooden panels on the walls.'
How many people were on the judging panel?
Read this passage:
At the school fair, a small panel of judges decided the winner of the baking contest. There were three teachers on the panel. They tasted all the cakes carefully.
How many people were on the judging panel?
The passage says, 'There were three teachers on the panel.'
The passage says, 'There were three teachers on the panel.'
Where are the buttons on the TV remote control?
Read this passage:
The TV remote control has many small buttons on its front panel. This panel is the main part where you press to change channels. It is usually black or gray.
Where are the buttons on the TV remote control?
The passage states, 'The TV remote control has many small buttons on its front panel.'
The passage states, 'The TV remote control has many small buttons on its front panel.'
This forms a simple sentence: 'The panel was new.'
This forms a simple sentence: 'She painted the panel.'
This forms a simple sentence: 'The door has a panel.'
The ____________ of experts discussed the new policy.
A panel refers to a small group of people brought together for discussion or advice.
The solar ____________ on the roof converts sunlight into electricity.
A panel can refer to a flat section of a surface, such as a solar panel.
The television show featured a ____________ of celebrity judges.
In this context, a panel is a group of people discussing a topic, often seen on TV shows.
He installed a new wooden ____________ on the fence to replace the broken one.
A panel can be a distinct, flat section of a larger surface like a fence.
The control ____________ of the machine had many buttons and switches.
A control panel is a common term for a section with controls and indicators.
The architect designed a house with large glass ____________ to let in natural light.
Large flat sections of glass can be referred to as glass panels.
The ______ of experts discussed the new environmental policy.
A panel refers to a small group of people brought together to discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions.
Which of these is NOT a synonym for 'panel' when referring to a group of people?
An audience listens or watches, while a panel, committee, board, or jury are groups assembled for a specific task or discussion.
The front door has a decorative glass ______.
A panel can refer to a distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface.
A 'panel' always refers to a group of people.
A panel can also refer to a flat section of a surface, like a wall or door.
If a group of judges is making a decision, they could be called a panel.
A panel is a group of people brought together to make decisions or provide expert advice.
A 'panel' is usually a very large gathering of hundreds of people.
A panel is typically a 'small group' of people.
Imagine you are part of a panel discussing new ideas for a school project. Write three sentences about what you would contribute to the discussion.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
As part of the panel, I would suggest we focus on environmental solutions. I have some ideas about recycling and reducing waste. I think the panel would find these suggestions very interesting.
You are helping to design a new room. Describe a decorative panel you would like to include on a wall. Write two sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I would like a wooden panel on the main wall of the room. It would have a simple pattern to make the room feel warmer.
Write a short sentence using 'panel' to describe a part of a car.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The car's door panel was scratched when it hit the post.
What was the main purpose of the expert panel's meeting?
Read this passage:
The expert panel met for three hours to discuss the new city park project. They talked about the best location, the types of trees to plant, and how to make it safe for children. Everyone on the panel had a different opinion, but they worked together to find the best solutions.
What was the main purpose of the expert panel's meeting?
The passage clearly states, 'The expert panel met for three hours to discuss the new city park project.'
The passage clearly states, 'The expert panel met for three hours to discuss the new city park project.'
What is described as being on the front door?
Read this passage:
My old house has a beautiful wooden panel on the front door. It has been there for many years and adds a lot of character to the entrance. Sometimes, I polish the panel to make it shine.
What is described as being on the front door?
The passage states, 'My old house has a beautiful wooden panel on the front door.'
The passage states, 'My old house has a beautiful wooden panel on the front door.'
What was the purpose of the control panel in the TV studio?
Read this passage:
The TV studio had a large control panel with many buttons and switches. The director used this panel to change cameras and adjust the sound during the live show. It was a very important piece of equipment.
What was the purpose of the control panel in the TV studio?
The passage says, 'The director used this panel to change cameras and adjust the sound during the live show.'
The passage says, 'The director used this panel to change cameras and adjust the sound during the live show.'
This sentence describes when a group of people, a 'panel', will begin their discussion.
This sentence indicates that someone became part of a group of experts to discuss ideas.
This sentence refers to a flat surface, a 'panel', used for collecting solar energy.
The architectural design incorporated decorative wooden ___ into the main hall.
In this context, 'panel' refers to a flat, rectangular section used for decoration or as part of a surface.
The control ___ of the new aircraft features advanced digital displays.
A 'control panel' is a common phrase referring to the surface where controls and indicators are mounted.
A ___ of experts was assembled to discuss the ethical implications of artificial intelligence.
A 'panel of experts' refers to a small group brought together for discussion or advice.
The art exhibition featured several paintings divided into multi-___ compositions.
In art, 'multi-panel' refers to works composed of distinct sections, often hinged together.
During the conference, a ___ discussion on sustainable energy solutions attracted a large audience.
A 'panel discussion' is a common event format where a group discusses a topic in front of an audience.
The engineer carefully installed the new solar ___ on the roof of the building.
A 'solar panel' is a device designed to absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.
The architectural committee decided to add decorative wooden _____ to the walls of the new community center.
In this context, 'panels' refers to distinct, flat sections of a surface, which fits the description of decorative additions to walls. 'Groups', 'sections', and 'boards' are too general or don't precisely convey the intended meaning.
During the conference, a distinguished _____ of scientists discussed the latest breakthroughs in renewable energy.
A 'panel' specifically refers to a small group of experts brought together to discuss a topic, which is appropriate for a conference setting. While 'assembly', 'collective', and 'gathering' could refer to groups, 'panel' is the most precise term for this scenario.
The car's door _____ was damaged in the minor collision, requiring a replacement.
A 'panel' in this context refers to a distinct, flat section of a larger surface, such as a car door. 'Frame' refers to the structural support, 'sheet' is too general, and 'surface' describes the exterior without implying a specific component.
A panel always consists of at least ten people.
The definition states a 'panel' is a 'small group of people,' which does not specify a minimum of ten and often implies fewer.
A panel can be a flat, rectangular section of a wall.
The definition explicitly states that a 'panel' can refer to 'a distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface, such as a wall.'
The primary purpose of a discussion panel is to entertain an audience with comedic routines.
The definition states that a panel is brought together to 'discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions,' not primarily for entertainment.
Listen for the group discussing a topic.
Listen for a part of a car.
Listen for a group making decisions.
Read this aloud:
Can you describe a situation where you might need to consult an expert panel?
Focus: expert panel
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you are designing a new kitchen. What kind of panels would you consider for the cabinets?
Focus: kitchen panels
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Read this aloud:
What are some advantages of having a diverse panel of speakers at a conference?
Focus: diverse panel
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Imagine you are part of a panel discussing the future of remote work. Write a short paragraph summarizing your main argument or point of view on the topic. Consider both the benefits and challenges.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
As a member of the panel, my perspective is that while remote work offers significant benefits such as increased flexibility and reduced commuting, we must also address potential challenges like maintaining team cohesion and ensuring equitable access to technology. A hybrid model, carefully implemented, could be the most effective way forward.
Describe a scenario where a 'panel' (the physical object) is used in an unexpected or creative way. For example, not just a wall panel, but something more imaginative.
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Sample answer
In an art installation, a series of transparent, illuminated panels could be arranged to create an immersive tunnel. Each panel would display evolving digital patterns, reacting to the movement of visitors, transforming a simple walkway into a dynamic and interactive experience.
You are organizing a panel discussion for a local community event. Write a brief outline of the topic, the type of experts you would invite, and one key question you would ask them.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Our community event will feature a panel discussion on 'Sustainable Living in Urban Environments'. We would invite experts such as an urban planner, an environmental scientist, and a local community organizer. A key question for the panel would be: 'What practical steps can individual residents take to significantly reduce their carbon footprint within our city?'
What is the primary function of the movable glass panel system in the new community center?
Read this passage:
The architectural firm presented their innovative design for the new community center. A prominent feature was a movable glass panel system that could transform the main hall into several smaller spaces or open it up completely to the outdoor plaza, depending on the event's needs. This flexible approach aimed to maximize the utility of the building.
What is the primary function of the movable glass panel system in the new community center?
The passage states that the panel system 'could transform the main hall into several smaller spaces or open it up completely...depending on the event's needs,' indicating its primary function is flexibility.
The passage states that the panel system 'could transform the main hall into several smaller spaces or open it up completely...depending on the event's needs,' indicating its primary function is flexibility.
What was the main characteristic of the discussion among the political panel members?
Read this passage:
During the live television debate, the political panel discussed the government's latest economic policies. Each member, representing different parties, offered a distinct perspective, leading to a lively exchange of ideas. The moderator had to frequently interject to ensure everyone had an equal opportunity to speak.
What was the main characteristic of the discussion among the political panel members?
The passage mentions 'each member...offered a distinct perspective, leading to a lively exchange of ideas,' which means it was dynamic with differing viewpoints.
The passage mentions 'each member...offered a distinct perspective, leading to a lively exchange of ideas,' which means it was dynamic with differing viewpoints.
What was the purpose of the testing conducted on the solar panel array?
Read this passage:
Before installation, the solar panel array underwent rigorous testing to ensure its efficiency and durability. Engineers checked each panel for defects and confirmed that it could withstand extreme weather conditions. The successful deployment of this technology is crucial for achieving the region's renewable energy targets.
What was the purpose of the testing conducted on the solar panel array?
The passage states that engineers 'underwent rigorous testing to ensure its efficiency and durability,' which directly corresponds to confirming its efficiency and resilience.
The passage states that engineers 'underwent rigorous testing to ensure its efficiency and durability,' which directly corresponds to confirming its efficiency and resilience.
This sentence describes a group of experts discussing a policy, which is one meaning of 'panel'.
This sentence refers to the flat surface meaning of 'panel', specifically a solar panel.
This sentence uses 'panel' in the context of a control board with buttons and switches.
The architectural firm presented a sleek, minimalist design featuring a large, illuminated ___ as the centerpiece of the building's facade.
In this context, 'panel' refers to a distinct, flat section of a surface, aligning with the architectural design described.
During the highly anticipated tech conference, a distinguished ___ of experts discussed the ethical implications of artificial intelligence.
Here, 'panel' refers to a group of people brought together to discuss a topic, which fits the context of a conference and expert discussion.
The aircraft's control ___ was intricately designed, with myriad buttons and switches meticulously arranged for optimal pilot functionality.
A 'control panel' is a common term for a surface with controls and instruments, which aligns with the description of an aircraft's intricate design.
A 'panel' in the context of a judicial proceeding primarily refers to a single judge presiding over the case.
In judicial proceedings, a 'panel' typically refers to a group of judges, not a single judge. For example, 'a panel of appellate judges'.
When describing a 'solar panel', the word 'panel' refers to a flat surface designed to absorb solar energy.
A 'solar panel' perfectly illustrates the definition of 'panel' as a distinct, flat section of a larger surface, specifically for energy absorption.
If an interior designer installs a 'decorative panel' on a wall, they are primarily referring to a small group of artists discussing the decor.
A 'decorative panel' on a wall refers to a flat, often rectangular section used for aesthetic purposes, not a group of people.
This sentence describes a group of experts gathering to talk about economic changes. 'Panel' refers to the group.
This sentence uses 'panel' to refer to a flat section, specifically a solar panel.
Here, 'panel' refers to a control board, a flat section with instruments.
The architectural design featured intricate wooden ___ that added a touch of traditional elegance to the modern interior.
In this context, 'panels' refers to distinct, flat sections, fitting the architectural description.
During the highly anticipated debate, the expert ___ meticulously dissected each argument, offering profound insights.
A 'panel' is a small group of experts brought together for discussion or to provide advice, which aligns with the context of a debate.
The spacecraft's solar ___ automatically adjusted their angle to maximize energy absorption from the sun's rays.
Solar 'panels' are distinct, flat sections designed to absorb solar energy, making this the most appropriate term.
To regulate the flow of electricity, the engineer carefully wired the intricate control ___ with precision.
A 'control panel' refers to a flat surface with controls and indicators, typically used for operating machinery or systems.
Despite the prevailing skepticism, the investigative ___ presented a compelling case, leading to a reevaluation of the evidence.
An 'investigative panel' denotes a small group of people assembled to investigate a specific matter and make decisions or recommendations.
The antique wardrobe featured beautifully carved wooden ___ on its doors, showcasing the artisan's exquisite craftsmanship.
In this context, 'panels' refers to distinct, flat, and often decorative sections within a larger surface, such as a door.
The architectural firm presented a grand vision for the new urban park, incorporating a striking water feature and several ________ of sustainably sourced timber for seating.
In this context, 'panels' refers to distinct sections of timber, fitting the architectural description. 'Cohorts', 'ensembles', and 'cadres' refer to groups of people or things, not sections of material.
Despite the prevailing skepticism, the esteemed ________ of scientists reviewing the groundbreaking research remained steadfast in their endorsement of its revolutionary findings.
'Panel' is the most appropriate term for a group of experts assembled to discuss or review a specific topic. 'Trove' refers to a collection of valuable items, 'cluster' to a group of similar things, and 'nexus' to a central connection.
The spacecraft's exterior was meticulously engineered with intricate solar ________ designed to maximize energy absorption in the harsh cosmic environment.
Solar 'panels' are distinct, flat sections designed to collect solar energy, fitting the description of the spacecraft's exterior. 'Facets' are sides of a multi-sided object, 'segments' are parts of a whole, and 'modules' are self-contained units, none of which precisely capture the meaning of a solar energy collector in this context.
The term 'panel' can be used to describe a group of discerning art critics gathered to evaluate new exhibitions.
Yes, 'panel' precisely describes a small group of experts brought together to discuss or make decisions, such as art critics evaluating exhibitions.
A 'panel' exclusively refers to a group of individuals and cannot describe a physical object.
This is false. 'Panel' can also refer to a distinct, flat section of a larger surface, like a wall panel or a control panel.
If a vehicle's bodywork features several integrated 'panels', it implies these are merely decorative rather than structural components.
This is false. While panels can be decorative, they are often structural components, especially in vehicles where they form the body or enclose mechanical parts.
Focus on the context of the word 'panel' in a formal discussion setting.
Consider the architectural or artistic application of 'panel' here.
Note the role of a 'panel' in media or public discourse.
Read this aloud:
The architectural design featured minimalist wooden panels that seamlessly integrated with the surrounding natural landscape.
Focus: seamlessly integrated
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Read this aloud:
As a member of the advisory panel, I was tasked with scrutinizing the proposed policy changes and providing an unbiased assessment.
Focus: scrutinizing
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Read this aloud:
The control panel of the spacecraft was an amalgamation of advanced instrumentation, requiring meticulous attention to detail for operation.
Focus: amalgamation
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Imagine you are a renowned architect presenting a new eco-friendly building design to a panel of expert judges. Describe the key features of your design and how it addresses sustainability concerns, using the word 'panel' in your response. Your response should be persuasive and demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of architectural principles and environmental responsibility.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Esteemed members of the architectural panel, it is with immense pride that I unveil the 'Veridian Spire,' a groundbreaking design that epitomizes sustainable urban living. The façade incorporates advanced solar thermal panels, meticulously integrated into the building's aesthetic to generate a significant portion of its energy requirements. Furthermore, each structural panel utilizes recycled composite materials, drastically reducing our carbon footprint. I am confident that this design not only addresses critical environmental concerns but also sets a new benchmark for architectural innovation, as I hope this discerning panel will agree.
You are a journalist covering a contentious debate on a current political issue. A panel of experts has just concluded their discussion. Write a short news report summarizing the key arguments presented by the panel and offering your analysis of the potential implications. Ensure you use the word 'panel' correctly.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Yesterday's heated debate on climate change, featuring a distinguished panel of environmental scientists and economists, concluded with a stark divergence of opinion regarding policy implementation. While one faction of the panel advocated for immediate, radical legislative changes, another emphasized a more gradual, market-driven approach. The implications of this intellectual schism, as evidenced by the panel's inability to reach a consensus, are profound, suggesting a protracted struggle in achieving effective climate solutions.
Describe a moment when you felt either intimidated or empowered while presenting an idea or project to a 'panel' of individuals. Reflect on the specific factors that contributed to your feelings and how you handled the situation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My final year dissertation defense before a panel of esteemed professors was a moment of profound internal conflict. Initially, the sheer intellectual gravitas of the panel was deeply intimidating; their collective expertise felt like an insurmountable barrier. However, as I articulated my research findings, the clarity of my argument and the robustness of my data gradually empowered me. I realised that while the panel's role was to scrutinise, it was also to engage with novel ideas, and that understanding shifted my anxiety into an assertive confidence.
What was the primary objective of the panel mentioned in the passage?
Read this passage:
In the burgeoning field of artificial intelligence ethics, establishing clear guidelines for autonomous systems is paramount. Recently, a distinguished panel of ethicists, computer scientists, and legal scholars convened to deliberate on the moral quandaries posed by advanced AI. Their discussions, often spanning multiple days, aimed to formulate a comprehensive framework that addresses issues such as algorithmic bias, accountability, and the potential for unintended consequences. The complexity of these issues necessitated a multi-disciplinary approach, as each member of the panel brought a unique perspective to the table, enriching the dialogue and pushing the boundaries of contemporary thought on the subject.
What was the primary objective of the panel mentioned in the passage?
The passage explicitly states that the panel's discussions 'aimed to formulate a comprehensive framework that addresses issues such as algorithmic bias, accountability, and the potential for unintended consequences,' all within the context of artificial intelligence ethics.
The passage explicitly states that the panel's discussions 'aimed to formulate a comprehensive framework that addresses issues such as algorithmic bias, accountability, and the potential for unintended consequences,' all within the context of artificial intelligence ethics.
What aspect of the Opera House's restoration was particularly challenging?
Read this passage:
The restoration of the historic Grand Opera House presented a myriad of challenges, not least the intricate repair of its ornate ceiling panels. Each panel, meticulously hand-painted centuries ago, required a delicate touch and specialized techniques to ensure its structural integrity and artistic preservation. A team of art conservationists worked tirelessly, often under magnification, to consolidate flaking paint, fill minute cracks, and painstakingly re-create lost sections. The success of the project hinged on their collective expertise and unwavering dedication to maintaining the original aesthetic of the performance hall.
What aspect of the Opera House's restoration was particularly challenging?
The passage states that the 'intricate repair of its ornate ceiling panels' was a significant challenge, requiring specialized techniques and a delicate touch from art conservationists.
The passage states that the 'intricate repair of its ornate ceiling panels' was a significant challenge, requiring specialized techniques and a delicate touch from art conservationists.
What was the initial public sentiment regarding the renewable energy project?
Read this passage:
Despite initial public skepticism, the government's ambitious renewable energy project has begun to yield promising results. The vast solar farm, comprising thousands of photovoltaic panels, is now generating enough electricity to power a medium-sized city. Critics had initially questioned the project's viability, citing concerns about cost and efficiency. However, a recent independent assessment by an energy economics panel lauded its operational success, highlighting its significant contribution to the national power grid and its role in reducing carbon emissions. This success story underscores the potential for large-scale investment in sustainable technologies.
What was the initial public sentiment regarding the renewable energy project?
The passage mentions 'initial public skepticism' and that 'critics had initially questioned the project's viability,' indicating a cautious or doubtful public response at the beginning.
The passage mentions 'initial public skepticism' and that 'critics had initially questioned the project's viability,' indicating a cautious or doubtful public response at the beginning.
The sentence describes a group of experts (panel) coming together to discuss ethical issues in biotechnology.
Here, 'panel' refers to a section of the door, as indicated by 'intricately carved' and 'wooden door'.
This sentence uses 'panel' in the context of a group discussion, with various experts participating.
/ 144 correct
Perfect score!
Understand Both Meanings
It's important to recognize that 'panel' has two distinct meanings: a group of people and a flat section. Pay attention to the context to determine which meaning is intended.
People 'Panel' Examples
Think of common phrases like a 'discussion panel', a 'jury panel', or an 'expert panel'. This helps solidify the meaning related to a group of individuals.
Object 'Panel' Examples
Visualize things like a 'solar panel', a 'control panel', or a 'wall panel'. These examples illustrate the physical, flat section meaning.
Don't Confuse with 'Pane'
Be careful not to confuse 'panel' with 'pane' (a single sheet of glass in a window). While similar in sound, their meanings are different.
例文
The technician had to remove the side panel of the computer to upgrade the hardware.
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Socialの関連語
abanthropate
C1Describes a state of being removed from, or having lost, the essential qualities and characteristics of humanity. It is often used in philosophical or literary contexts to describe a person or entity that has transcended or been alienated from the human condition.
abhospence
C1A rare or formal term describing the state or act of lacking hospitality, or the deliberate withdrawal of a welcoming attitude towards guests or outsiders. It refers to a cold, inhospitable atmosphere or a specific instance where a host fails to provide expected comforts or kindness.
abjudtude
C1The state or quality of being formally rejected, cast off, or disowned through an authoritative or judicial decision. It refers to a condition of absolute renunciation where a person or entity is stripped of their previous status or rights.
abphobship
C1A formal adjective describing a systemic and deep-seated aversion to institutional hierarchies or organized authority figures. It is frequently applied in sociological and organizational contexts to describe individuals or movements that intentionally distance themselves from formal power structures.
abstinence
B2お酒や食べ物など、自分にとって誘惑となるものをあえて断つこと。自制心が必要な行為だね。
abtactship
C1物理的な接触がない、または触れることができない状態のことです。物質的、身体的でない関係性を表すときに使います。
abtrudship
C1To forcefully impose one's leadership, authority, or specific set of rules onto a group without their consent or prior consultation. It describes the act of thrusting a structured way of doing things upon others in a dominant or intrusive manner.
abvictious
C1To strategically yield or concede a minor position or advantage in order to ensure a greater ultimate victory. It describes a sophisticated form of success achieved through intentional, calculated loss or withdrawal.
abvolism
C1個人の完全な自律性を得るために、社会的な規範から意図的に距離を置くことです。
acceptance
B2Acceptance is the act of agreeing to an offer, plan, or invitation, or the process of being received into a group or society. It also refers to the willingness to tolerate a difficult situation or the state of being approved by others.
