When you board a train, plane, or bus, it means you are getting on it to travel somewhere. Think of it like stepping onto the vehicle.
For example, if you are going on vacation, you would board the airplane.
Another meaning of board is to live somewhere and get your meals there, usually in exchange for money. This is common for students at a school or people staying in a special house.
So, you might board at a boarding school, meaning you live and eat there.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
The verb 'board' can be a little tricky because it has two distinct meanings. Let's break down its nuances and compare it to some similar words to help you use it effectively.
- DEFINITION
- To get onto or enter a ship, aircraft, train, or bus for travel. It also refers to the act of living and receiving regular meals at a place, such as a school or a lodging house, in exchange for payment.
The primary meaning of 'board' relates to entering a mode of transport. This is a very common usage, and it's quite specific.
Passengers are requested to board the aircraft at gate 7.
We will board the ferry to cross the strait.
§ Board (travel) vs. Enter/Get On
- Board: This is specifically used for large public transport like planes, trains, ships, and buses. It implies a formal process of getting onto the vehicle, often with a ticket or pass.
- Enter: 'Enter' is a more general verb that means to go into any place. You can enter a room, a building, or even a car. While you can 'enter' a bus, 'board' is more idiomatic and specific for the act of beginning a journey on it.
- Get on: 'Get on' is a more informal alternative to 'board' and can be used for various types of transport, including bikes, skateboards, or even a person's back. For large public transport, 'board' is often preferred in formal contexts.
The second meaning of 'board' refers to providing or receiving lodging and meals, often for a fee.
Many students choose to board at the school during term time.
She had to board her dog at a kennel while she was on vacation.
§ Board (lodging) vs. Lodge/Stay/Reside
- Board: This specific term implies receiving meals along with accommodation, often in a structured environment like a boarding school, or when referring to pets in a kennel.
- Lodge: 'Lodge' is broader, referring simply to providing or finding temporary accommodation. It doesn't necessarily include meals.
- Stay: 'Stay' is a very general term for remaining in a place for a period. You can 'stay' at a hotel, a friend's house, or a campsite. It doesn't imply meals or payment as strongly as 'board'.
- Reside: 'Reside' is a more formal term for living permanently or for a long period in a particular place. It's usually associated with a home or official residence and doesn't typically include the provision of meals by others.
Understanding these distinctions will help you choose the most appropriate word for your context and communicate more precisely.
知っておくべき文法
When 'board' means to get onto a vehicle, it is often followed by the name of the vehicle. For example, 'board a train', 'board a plane'.
We need to board the express train to reach the city on time.
When 'board' refers to living and receiving meals, it is typically used with a preposition like 'at' or 'in' to indicate the place. For example, 'board at a school', 'board in a lodging house'.
Many students choose to board at the university dormitories during their studies.
In the context of getting onto a vehicle, 'board' can be used transitively (with a direct object, the vehicle) or intransitively (without a direct object, implying the act of boarding).
The passengers began to board. (intransitive) / They boarded the ferry. (transitive)
The past tense and past participle of 'board' are both 'boarded'.
Yesterday, we boarded the plane an hour before departure. / The ship had already been boarded by the crew.
When 'board' is used as a noun, it refers to a flat piece of material or a committee, and these uses have different grammatical structures from the verb 'board'.
The company's board of directors meets monthly. (noun)
類義語
反対語
慣用句と表現
"Board game"
An indoor game played on a specially marked board, such as chess or checkers.
Let's play a board game tonight.
neutral"On board"
As part of a group or team, or in agreement with an idea or plan.
I'm glad to have you on board with this project.
neutral"Above board"
Legitimate, honest, and open; without deception.
All of our dealings are completely above board.
neutral"To board up"
To cover windows or openings with wooden boards, typically for protection.
They boarded up the windows before the hurricane hit.
neutral"Boarding pass"
A pass that allows a passenger to board an aircraft or ship.
Don't forget your boarding pass at the gate.
neutral"Board of directors"
A group of people chosen to manage the affairs of a company or organization.
The board of directors met to discuss the quarterly earnings.
formal"Boarding school"
A school where pupils live during term time.
Many wealthy families send their children to boarding school.
neutral"To sweep the board"
To win all the prizes or competitions in an event.
Our team swept the board at the regional championships.
neutral"Cutting board"
A flat piece of wood or plastic used for cutting food on.
Please use a cutting board when chopping vegetables.
neutral"To board out"
To arrange for someone, especially a child, to live and be cared for in someone else's home, usually for payment.
The children were boarded out with a relative after their parents' accident.
neutral自分をテスト 36 問
The passengers waited in line to ___ the train.
To 'board' a train means to get on it.
Many students ___ at the school during the week.
To 'board' at a school means to live and eat there.
Before the flight, everyone needs to ___ the airplane.
To 'board' an airplane means to get on it for travel.
When you board a bus, you are getting off it.
To board a bus means to get onto it, not off it.
If you board at a house, you live and eat there.
To board at a house means to live and receive meals there.
You board a ship when you are leaving it.
You board a ship when you are getting onto it for travel.
Imagine you are planning a trip. Describe how you would board a train, including any preparations you might make beforehand and what you would do once you are on board.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Before boarding the train, I would make sure I have my ticket readily available and all my luggage is packed efficiently. Once at the station, I'd find my platform and wait for the announcement. When the train arrives, I'd carefully board, find my assigned seat, and store my luggage in the overhead rack or designated area.
You are considering living at a boarding school. Write a short paragraph explaining why you would choose this option, focusing on the benefits of boarding.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I would choose to board at a school primarily for the immersive educational environment it offers. Living on campus would foster a strong sense of community and provide invaluable independence, teaching me to manage my time and responsibilities effectively. The structured routine and access to excellent facilities would undoubtedly enhance my academic progress and personal development.
Describe a time you had to board a crowded bus or subway. What challenges did you face, and how did you manage to get on board?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Once, during rush hour, I had to board an incredibly crowded subway. The biggest challenge was simply finding enough space to squeeze through the doors. I had to politely push my way in, holding my bag tightly to my chest. Once inside, finding a spot to stand without being jostled was another feat, requiring me to constantly adjust my balance.
What is the captain's emotional state as he boards his ship for the final voyage?
Read this passage:
The old captain, with his weathered hands, prepared to board his ship for the final voyage. He had sailed these waters for decades, and each time he stepped onto the deck, a sense of belonging enveloped him. This journey, however, felt different; a quiet melancholy accompanied his resolute stride as he ascended the gangplank.
What is the captain's emotional state as he boards his ship for the final voyage?
The passage states 'a quiet melancholy accompanied his resolute stride,' indicating a mix of sadness and determination.
The passage states 'a quiet melancholy accompanied his resolute stride,' indicating a mix of sadness and determination.
What is a key benefit of boarding mentioned in the passage?
Read this passage:
For students who choose to board, the experience often extends beyond academics, encompassing personal growth and the development of lifelong friendships. Boarding houses provide a structured environment where students learn to live independently while receiving support from mentors and peers. Meals are typically provided, fostering a communal dining experience.
What is a key benefit of boarding mentioned in the passage?
The passage explicitly mentions 'personal growth and the development of lifelong friendships' and 'students learn to live independently while receiving support from mentors and peers.'
The passage explicitly mentions 'personal growth and the development of lifelong friendships' and 'students learn to live independently while receiving support from mentors and peers.'
According to the passage, what is important to do before boarding a flight?
Read this passage:
Before you board your flight, it's crucial to check your gate number and departure time. Unexpected changes can occur, so staying informed will prevent any last-minute rushes or missed flights. Once on board, pay attention to the safety briefing and locate your emergency exits.
According to the passage, what is important to do before boarding a flight?
The passage states, 'Before you board your flight, it's crucial to check your gate number and departure time.'
The passage states, 'Before you board your flight, it's crucial to check your gate number and departure time.'
This is the standard subject-verb-object order for a present continuous sentence describing an ongoing action.
The sentence describes someone choosing to live and receive meals with a family, using 'board' in that context.
This sentence uses 'boarded' as the past participle, indicating an action completed before another future action.
The passengers began to ___ the luxurious cruise ship, eagerly anticipating their voyage across the Atlantic.
To 'board' a ship means to get onto it, which fits the context of passengers getting ready for a cruise.
Due to the storm, all flights were delayed, and we were instructed to await further notice before attempting to ___ our plane.
In this context, 'board' refers to getting onto an aircraft, which is common practice before a flight.
Many international students choose to ___ with host families to immerse themselves in the local culture and language.
To 'board' with a family implies living there and receiving meals, aligning with the definition for students living abroad.
The company decided to ___ a new management team in an effort to revitalize its struggling operations.
While 'board' primarily refers to getting onto transportation or living somewhere, it can also metaphorically mean to take on or engage with a new team, implying they are 'coming on board'.
Before you can ___ the high-speed train, you must ensure you have a valid ticket and are at the correct platform.
This usage of 'board' refers to getting onto a train for travel, a direct application of the word's primary meaning.
At the prestigious boarding school, students are expected to ___ throughout the academic year, returning home only for holidays.
Here, 'board' is used in the sense of living and receiving meals at an institution, characteristic of a boarding school.
Imagine you are an investigative journalist. Write a short news report (100-120 words) detailing a complex situation where passengers were unable to board a highly anticipated international flight due to an unforeseen technical glitch, leading to significant delays and disruption. Include details about the airline's response and passenger reactions.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Chaos erupted at Heathrow Terminal 5 yesterday as hundreds of passengers found themselves unable to board their highly anticipated flight to New York. A critical technical glitch, affecting the aircraft's fuel system, grounded the Boeing 747 just moments before its scheduled departure. The airline, British Airways, issued an apology, citing unforeseen mechanical issues and offering rebooking options and hotel accommodation. However, frustrated travelers expressed significant disruption to their onward travel plans and business commitments. One passenger lamented, 'This is an absolute nightmare; I have a crucial meeting tomorrow morning.' The incident underscores the fragility of international air travel and the ripple effect of unexpected technical failures.
You are a historical fiction writer. Describe a scene (100-120 words) where a young, ambitious scholar is preparing to board a ship for a perilous voyage to a distant land in search of ancient knowledge. Focus on their internal thoughts, the atmosphere of the port, and the significance of this journey for their career.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The salty air bit at Elara’s cheeks as she stood on the bustling docks of Alexandria, the sprawling masts of the 'Serpent's Kiss' silhouetted against the dawn. Her heart hammered with a mixture of trepidation and exhilarating anticipation. This voyage, a perilous journey across uncharted seas to the fabled Library of Thule, represented not just an academic pursuit but the very culmination of her life's work. The weight of her mentor's expectations, and the whispers of skepticism from her peers, fueled her resolve. To board that ship was to embrace destiny, to either solidify her legacy or be swallowed by the unknown. The creaking planks beneath her feet felt like a bridge to a new intellectual frontier.
As a housing coordinator for a prestigious university, you need to draft an email (100-120 words) to new international students explaining the process of boarding at the university residences. Include details about arrival procedures, what to expect regarding meals, and any initial orientation activities they should be aware of.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dear New International Students, Welcome to Crestwood University! We are delighted you will be boarding with us at the university residences. Upon your arrival at the main campus reception, please report to the Housing Office where our team will assist you with check-in and provide your room keys. You can expect comprehensive meal plans served daily in the dining hall, catering to various dietary requirements. Furthermore, a mandatory orientation session will be held on September 5th at 10:00 AM in the Grand Lecture Hall, where you'll learn about campus resources and meet your fellow residents. We strongly encourage your attendance to help you settle in smoothly. We look forward to welcoming you to your new home away from home. Sincerely, [Your Name] Housing Coordinator
According to the passage, what does 'boarding' primarily imply in a corporate context?
Read this passage:
In the bustling financial district, the concept of 'boarding' has taken on a nuanced meaning beyond its traditional interpretations. While still referring to getting onto a vessel, it's also colloquially used to describe the act of joining a corporate board of directors. This often involves a rigorous selection process, where individuals with extensive experience and strategic acumen are invited to 'board' the company's leadership. Such a position entails significant fiduciary responsibilities and influence over the company's direction. The decision to board a particular company's board can be a pivotal moment in a professional's career, signaling a new level of authority and trust.
According to the passage, what does 'boarding' primarily imply in a corporate context?
The passage explicitly states, 'it's also colloquially used to describe the act of joining a corporate board of directors.'
The passage explicitly states, 'it's also colloquially used to describe the act of joining a corporate board of directors.'
What was a primary characteristic of traditional boarding schools, as described in the passage?
Read this passage:
The historical evolution of boarding schools provides a fascinating insight into societal values and educational philosophies. Originally, these institutions were often designed for children of the elite, offering a comprehensive education and living arrangements away from home. The act of 'boarding' at such a school meant not only receiving instruction but also immersing oneself in a structured environment that aimed to instill discipline, social etiquette, and academic excellence. While modern boarding schools have adapted considerably, the core principle of providing a holistic living and learning experience remains central to their mission. The decision for parents to board their children often reflects a desire for specialized education and a unique developmental environment.
What was a primary characteristic of traditional boarding schools, as described in the passage?
The passage states, 'The act of 'boarding' at such a school meant not only receiving instruction but also immersing oneself in a structured environment.'
The passage states, 'The act of 'boarding' at such a school meant not only receiving instruction but also immersing oneself in a structured environment.'
What is emphasized as a crucial prerequisite for boarding a commercial spacecraft for orbital tourism?
Read this passage:
The process of boarding a commercial spacecraft for orbital tourism presents a unique set of challenges and protocols. Unlike conventional air travel, passengers must undergo extensive training and medical evaluations before being cleared to board. The spacecraft itself is designed with intricate safety systems, and the boarding procedure is meticulously choreographed to ensure the well-being of all on board. Furthermore, once 'boarded,' tourists are briefed on emergency procedures and the unique environment of microgravity. This advanced form of boarding signifies humanity's expanding reach into space and the meticulous planning required for such endeavors.
What is emphasized as a crucial prerequisite for boarding a commercial spacecraft for orbital tourism?
The passage explicitly states, 'passengers must undergo extensive training and medical evaluations before being cleared to board.'
The passage explicitly states, 'passengers must undergo extensive training and medical evaluations before being cleared to board.'
This sentence uses 'board' in the context of entering an aircraft. The correct order forms a grammatically sound sentence.
This sentence uses 'board' in the context of living and receiving meals at a school. The correct order forms a grammatically sound sentence.
This sentence uses 'board' in the context of entering a ship. The correct order forms a grammatically sound sentence.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
例文
The passengers were told to wait in the lounge until it was time to board the plane.
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関連フレーズ
Travelの関連語
arrival
C2目的地に到着すること、または何かが起こる時点。重要な人物やアイデアの出現を指すこともあります。
boarding
B2船や飛行機、電車などに乗り込むこと。また、特に学校などで、住み込みで食事を提供されること。
driver
A1A person who operates a motor vehicle, such as a car, bus, or truck. They are responsible for controlling the vehicle's speed and direction while traveling on the road.
insurance
A1保険は、万が一の時に金銭的な負担を軽くしてくれるものです。定期的に支払うことで、事故や病気の際に補償を受けられます。
straight
A1A straight part or section of a road, path, or racing track. It describes a portion of a route that does not have any curves or bends.
west
A1太陽が沈む方向のことです。東西南北の基本の方角の一つです。
connection
A1A connection is when you change from one bus, train, or plane to another to continue your journey. It also refers to the relationship or link between two or more things.
south
A1南は北の反対側の方向です。地図では、北が上なら南は下になります。
direction
A1Direction is the way or path that someone or something moves, looks, or points. It also refers to the instructions you follow to reach a specific destination or place.
corner
A1A corner is the place where two sides, walls, or streets meet to form an angle. In travel, it often refers to the point where two roads intersect or a specific spot inside a room or vehicle.
