C1 adjective #10,000 よく出る 3分で読める

repedant

A person who feels truly sorry for doing something wrong and wants to fix it.

あなたのレベルに合った解説:

To be repedant means you are sorry. If you break a toy, you feel sad. You want to fix the toy. You are being repedant.

When you do something wrong, you might feel repedant. This means you have a sad heart because of your actions. You want to say sorry and do better next time.

Being repedant is more than just saying 'I'm sorry.' It means you really understand your mistake. You are changing your behavior so you don't do it again.

The term repedant implies a sincere state of remorse. It is used when someone recognizes their moral failing and seeks to make things right through genuine action.

Repedant describes a profound state of contrition. It is often found in literary contexts where a character undergoes a transformation after realizing the gravity of their past transgressions.

In high-level discourse, repedant serves as a precise descriptor for the intersection of guilt and the desire for atonement. It suggests a philosophical shift in the subject's worldview, moving from error to enlightenment.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Repedant means feeling deep regret.
  • It is an adjective.
  • It is formal.
  • It implies a desire to change.

When someone is repedant, they are not just apologizing to get out of trouble. They are truly feeling the weight of their actions. It is a deep, internal state of remorse.

Think of it as the opposite of being stubborn or indifferent. A repedant person understands why their behavior was wrong and is actively seeking a way to repair the damage they caused to others.

This word carries a lot of emotional gravity. It is not used for small, everyday accidents like spilling milk, but rather for significant moral lapses or hurtful choices that require a real change in character.

The word repedant finds its roots in Latin, specifically the prefix re- (meaning 'again' or 'back') and pedare (related to the foot or stepping back). It evolved to describe the act of 'stepping back' from one's previous path.

Historically, it was used in theological contexts to describe a soul turning away from sin. Over centuries, it moved into secular language to describe the human capacity for moral growth.

It is a fascinating example of how language captures the human experience of regret. While it is a rare term, its structure mirrors other words that describe a return to a better state of mind after a period of poor judgment.

You will mostly see repedant used in formal writing or serious discussions. It is common to pair it with verbs like remain or become.

For example, you might say, "He remained repedant long after the incident." It is rarely used in casual conversation because it is quite a sophisticated and heavy word.

Use it when you want to emphasize that someone's regret is deep and lasting, rather than just a fleeting apology. It works best in contexts involving literature, psychology, or serious personal reflection.

  • A heart of stone: The opposite of being repedant.
  • Turn over a new leaf: To start fresh, which a repedant person does.
  • Eat humble pie: To apologize and accept humiliation, often done by a repedant person.
  • Clear one's conscience: The goal of someone who is repedant.
  • Make amends: The physical action taken by someone who feels repedant.

Pronunciation: IPA /rɪˈpɛdənt/. Stress the second syllable: ri-PED-ant. It rhymes with 'dependent' or 'ascendant'.

Grammar: It functions as an adjective. You can use it before a noun (a repedant soul) or after a linking verb (He was repedant). It is not typically used in the plural form as it describes a state of mind.

Remember that it is a descriptive adjective, not a verb, so you cannot 'repedant' someone. You must use 'to be' as the auxiliary verb.

豆知識

It shares a root with 'pedal' because it implies stepping back from a path.

発音ガイド

イギリス英語 /rɪˈpɛdənt/

Clear 't' at the end.

アメリカ英語 /rɪˈpɛdənt/

Soft 't' sound.

よくある間違い

  • Pronouncing 'ped' as 'peed'
  • Ignoring the 't' at the end
  • Stress on the first syllable

韻が合う語

dependent ascendant resplendent transcendent attendant

難易度

読解 2/5

academic word

ライティング 3/5

formal

スピーキング 3/5

rarely used

リスニング 2/5

clear

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

sorry regret

次に学ぶ

contrite atonement

上級

penitent remorseful

知っておくべき文法

Adjective usage

He is repedant.

Linking verbs

He feels repedant.

Adverb modification

Deeply repedant.

レベル別の例文

1

I am repedant for the mess.

sorry for mess

adjective usage

2

He is repedant.

he feels sorry

simple sentence

3

Be repedant now.

feel sorry now

imperative

4

She feels repedant.

she is sad

linking verb

5

We are repedant.

we feel bad

plural subject

6

It is a repedant day.

day of regret

adjective

7

They seem repedant.

they look sorry

linking verb

8

Stay repedant.

keep feeling sorry

imperative

1

The boy was repedant for his lies.

2

She felt repedant after the fight.

3

He wrote a repedant letter.

4

They are truly repedant.

5

Be repedant and apologize.

6

The repedant student studied hard.

7

I am repedant for my mistake.

8

We feel repedant today.

1

His repedant attitude changed everything.

2

She remained repedant throughout the meeting.

3

It is hard to stay repedant forever.

4

The repedant man sought forgiveness.

5

They offered a repedant apology.

6

I felt very repedant after that.

7

A repedant heart finds peace.

8

He showed a repedant spirit.

1

The politician gave a surprisingly repedant speech.

2

Her repedant nature made her easy to forgive.

3

He was deeply repedant for his past choices.

4

The court noted his repedant demeanor.

5

It was a sincere, repedant gesture.

6

She was repedant, seeking to make amends.

7

They were repedant about the error.

8

A repedant silence filled the room.

1

His repedant reflection on his career was moving.

2

The protagonist's repedant journey is the core of the novel.

3

She was repedant, yet the damage was done.

4

A repedant soul seeks redemption.

5

The actor gave a repedant performance.

6

They were repedant, acknowledging their hubris.

7

His repedant plea fell on deaf ears.

8

The letter was filled with repedant sorrow.

1

The essay explored the repedant psyche of the era.

2

Her repedant stance was a testament to her growth.

3

He lived a life of repedant service.

4

The repedant tone of the poem is haunting.

5

They were repedant, though the path was difficult.

6

A repedant consciousness is often painful.

7

The judge appreciated the repedant admission.

8

Her repedant words echoed in the hall.

類義語

remorseful contrite penitent rueful apologetic ashamed

反対語

unrepentant impenitent defiant

よく使う組み合わせ

deeply repedant
repedant apology
remain repedant
repedant attitude
truly repedant
repedant soul
seem repedant
repedant gesture
feel repedant
repedant admission

慣用句と表現

"Eat humble pie"

To accept humiliation or apologize.

He had to eat humble pie after being wrong.

casual

"Clear the air"

To resolve a misunderstanding.

We need to talk to clear the air.

neutral

"Turn over a new leaf"

To start a new, better behavior.

He promised to turn over a new leaf.

neutral

"Make amends"

To fix a mistake.

She tried to make amends for her rudeness.

neutral

"Wear sackcloth and ashes"

To show deep, public penance.

He is wearing sackcloth and ashes for his failure.

literary

"Bury the hatchet"

To stop fighting.

It is time to bury the hatchet.

neutral

間違えやすい

repedant pedantic

similar sound

pedantic means obsessed with rules

He was pedantic about grammar.

repedant repentant

similar meaning

repentant is more common

He was repentant.

repedant redundant

similar sound

redundant means unnecessary

The word was redundant.

repedant dependent

rhyme

dependent means relying on someone

He is dependent on his parents.

文型パターン

A1

Subject + is + repedant

He is repedant.

A2

Subject + feels + repedant

She feels repedant.

B1

Subject + remained + repedant

They remained repedant.

B2

A + repedant + noun

A repedant soul.

C1

Subject + is + deeply + repedant

He is deeply repedant.

語族

名詞

repedance The state of being repedant

動詞

reped To feel regret (rare)

形容詞

repedant Feeling remorse

関連

repent Root verb

使い方

frequency

3/10

丁寧さの度合い

Literary Formal Neutral Casual

ヒント

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a person kneeling in a palace.

💡

Native Speakers

They use it in formal writing.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It reflects the value of humility.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'to be' before it.

💡

Say It Right

Stress the middle syllable.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it as a verb.

💡

Did You Know?

It has Latin roots.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a journal entry.

💡

Context Clues

Look for words like 'sorry' nearby.

💡

Rhyme Time

Rhyme it with 'dependent'.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Repedant: RE-PED-ANT (RE-think your PED-estrian path, ANT-like humility).

視覚的連想

A person kneeling down to fix a broken path.

Word Web

remorse forgiveness atonement apology change

チャレンジ

Write three sentences about a time you felt repedant.

語源

Latin

元の意味: To feel sorrow for one's actions

文化的な背景

None, but can sound very formal or old-fashioned.

Used in formal settings and literature.

Often seen in classic novels regarding moral redemption.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

at school

  • The student was repedant.
  • He felt repedant for cheating.

in literature

  • A repedant character.
  • The hero's repedant journey.

in therapy

  • A repedant patient.
  • Seeking a repedant state.

in apologies

  • A repedant letter.
  • A repedant gesture.

会話のきっかけ

"Have you ever felt truly repedant?"

"Why is it hard to be repedant?"

"Can you describe a repedant character in a book?"

"Is it better to be repedant or just sorry?"

"How does being repedant change a person?"

日記のテーマ

Write about a time you felt repedant.

Describe what you think a repedant person looks like.

Why is it important to be repedant?

How can someone show they are repedant?

よくある質問

8 問

No, it is quite formal.

Yes, if you want to teach them the word.

Yes, but it is deeper.

No, it is an adjective.

ri-PED-ant.

Repedance.

It describes a positive change from a negative action.

Only in very serious apologies.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

She feels ___ for her mistake.

正解! おしい! 正解: repedant

Repedant means sorry.

multiple choice A2

Which word means to feel sorry?

正解! おしい! 正解: repedant

Repedant is the word for feeling sorry.

true false B1

A repedant person is happy about their bad actions.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

A repedant person feels sorry.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

全て一致しました!

Matches meanings.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

He is repedant.

fill blank B2

His ___ apology was sincere.

正解! おしい! 正解: repedant

Repedant fits the context of an apology.

multiple choice C1

What is the best synonym for repedant?

正解! おしい! 正解: contrite

Contrite means the same.

true false C1

Repedant is a verb.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

It is an adjective.

match pairs C2

Word

意味

全て一致しました!

Matches synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

He remained repedant.

スコア: /10

関連コンテンツ

Emotionsの関連語

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C1

A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.

abanimize

C1

状況から感情的な激しさを取り除き、客観的な状態を達成するプロセスを指します。

abhor

C1

何かに対して強い嫌悪感や憎しみを抱くこと。道徳的に許せないと感じるような、深い拒絶反応を表す時に使うよ。

abminity

C1

To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.

abmotine

C1

Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.

abominable

C1

Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.

abphilous

C1

To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.

absedhood

C1

「absedhood」とは、周囲や社会的責任から深く離れている、または感情的に引きこもっている状態を指します。しばしば自己誘発的な、激しい孤立状態です。

abvidness

C1

The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.

adacrty

C1

Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.

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