§ Grammar and Usage
The adjective “resolve” is used to describe a person who is firm in their purpose or a situation that has been successfully settled. It implies that a state of doubt or conflict has been replaced by a firm decision or a final solution. It's often used in formal or literary contexts.
- Adjective: resolve
- Firm in purpose or opinion; determined.
When describing a person, “resolve” emphasizes their unwavering determination and conviction. It suggests that they have made a strong decision and are committed to seeing it through.
Despite the numerous obstacles, her resolve to complete the marathon never wavered.
In the context of a situation, “resolve” indicates that a problem, conflict, or uncertainty has been brought to a satisfactory conclusion. It implies that a solution has been found and implemented, leading to a state of clarity or peace.
The long-standing territorial dispute was finally resolved through diplomatic negotiations.
§ Common Collocations
Here are some common ways "resolve" is used:
- Resolve + noun (person): Used to describe a determined individual.
He was a man of firm resolve, always sticking to his principles.
- Resolve + noun (situation): Used to describe a settled issue.
The conflict reached a resolved state after months of discussions.
§ Prepositions
While “resolve” as an adjective doesn't typically take prepositions directly after it, when used as a noun derived from the adjective (i.e., “resolution”), you might see prepositions like “to” or “on” to indicate the outcome or decision.
- Noun: resolution
- A firm decision to do or not to do something.
She made a New Year's resolution to exercise daily.
The committee reached a resolution on the budget proposal.
難易度
The definition provided is clear, but the nuance between 'firm in purpose' and 'successfully settled' might require careful reading. The CEFR B2 level suggests familiarity with such abstract concepts, but the dual meaning could still pose a slight challenge.
Using 'resolve' as an adjective accurately in both its meanings ('firm in purpose' and 'successfully settled') requires a good grasp of context and specific sentence structures. Students might confuse it with the verb form or struggle to apply it correctly in diverse situations.
Pronunciation is straightforward. However, effectively using 'resolve' as an adjective in spoken English, especially to convey subtle meanings, demands confidence and a solid understanding of its connotations. The dual meaning could lead to hesitation or incorrect usage if not well-practiced.
Understanding 'resolve' as an adjective in context, especially differentiating it from the verb form, should be manageable for a B2 learner. The context would typically clarify its meaning, making it less ambiguous in spoken language.
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知っておくべき文法
Adjectives typically precede the noun they modify. For example, 'a resolve person.'
He was a resolve leader, unafraid to make tough decisions.
Adjectives can follow a linking verb (such as 'be,' 'seem,' 'become,' 'feel,' etc.) to describe the subject. For example, 'The team was resolve.'
Despite the challenges, her demeanor remained resolve.
Adjectives can be modified by adverbs of degree (e.g., 'very,' 'quite,' 'extremely'). For example, 'very resolve.'
The committee's decision was quite resolve after much debate.
When an adjective describes a situation that has been successfully settled, it often implies a past action that led to the current state. For example, 'The issue is resolve.'
After weeks of negotiations, the conflict was finally resolve.
The adjective 'resolve' can be used in appositive phrases to add descriptive detail to a noun. For example, 'The manager, resolve in her commitment,...' This is less common but grammatically correct.
The jury, resolve in its verdict, delivered a unanimous decision.
レベル別の例文
She is a very **resolved** person; once she decides something, she does it.
Ella es una persona muy decidida; una vez que decide algo, lo hace.
Here, 'resolved' describes a person's character.
The problem was **resolved**, and everyone was happy.
El problema fue resuelto y todos estaban contentos.
In this sentence, 'resolved' means the problem was fixed.
After a long discussion, the team felt **resolved** about the new plan.
Después de una larga discusión, el equipo se sintió decidido sobre el nuevo plan.
'Resolved' here shows a feeling of certainty.
He was **resolved** to finish his homework before dinner.
Él estaba decidido a terminar su tarea antes de la cena.
This use of 'resolved' means he made a strong decision.
The conflict between the two friends was finally **resolved**.
El conflicto entre los dos amigos finalmente fue resuelto.
Here, 'resolved' indicates that the conflict was brought to an end.
The issue of the missing keys was quickly **resolved** when they found them under the couch.
El problema de las llaves perdidas se resolvió rápidamente cuando las encontraron debajo del sofá.
'Resolved' means the problem was solved.
She looked **resolved** when she walked onto the stage.
Ella parecía decidida cuando subió al escenario.
This describes her confident appearance.
The puzzle was **resolved** after many attempts.
El rompecabezas fue resuelto después de muchos intentos.
'Resolved' means the puzzle was successfully completed.
Despite facing numerous obstacles, her resolve attitude helped her achieve her goals.
Despite facing many difficulties, her determined attitude helped her reach her objectives.
Here, 'resolve' modifies 'attitude', indicating a determined and firm mindset.
The government's resolve stance on the new policy surprised many.
The government's firm position on the new policy astonished many people.
'Resolve' describes the 'stance' as unwavering and definite.
After a long discussion, the issue was finally resolve, much to everyone's relief.
Following a lengthy discussion, the problem was at last settled, bringing relief to all.
In this context, 'resolve' describes the 'issue' as being successfully settled.
His resolve gaze showed that he was not going to give up easily.
His determined look indicated that he wouldn't surrender easily.
'Resolve' here modifies 'gaze', implying a look of strong determination.
The team remained resolve in their decision to continue with the project.
The team stayed firm in their choice to proceed with the project.
'Resolve' describes the 'team' as being firm and unwavering in their decision.
With a resolve spirit, she began her journey towards a new career.
With a determined spirit, she started her path towards a different career.
'Resolve' modifies 'spirit', indicating a strong and determined inner feeling.
The conflict between the two departments was finally resolve after a series of meetings.
The disagreement between the two departments was at last settled after several meetings.
Here, 'resolve' describes the 'conflict' as having reached a successful conclusion.
Her resolve determination to learn a new language was admirable.
Her firm commitment to learn a new language was impressive.
'Resolve' modifies 'determination', emphasizing the strength and firmness of her resolve.
類義語
反対語
ヒント
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words in context. Instead of just memorizing 'resolve' means firm, think of sentences like 'She was resolved to finish the marathon' or 'The conflict was resolved peacefully'.
Sentence Building
After understanding the definition, try to construct your own sentences using 'resolve' as an adjective. This active practice helps solidify your understanding and usage. For example, 'He has a resolved look on his face.'
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms like 'determined,' 'resolute,' 'steadfast' for the 'firm in purpose' meaning, and 'settled,' 'concluded' for the 'successfully settled' meaning. Antonyms like 'irresolute,' 'wavering' can also clarify its meaning. Understanding these relationships helps you grasp the nuances of 'resolve' as an adjective and how it differs from other words with similar meanings. It's like finding its place in the word family.
Visual Association
Create a mental image for 'resolve.' Perhaps a person with a strong, determined posture for the 'firm purpose' aspect, or a puzzle piece fitting perfectly into place for the 'successfully settled' aspect. Visual cues can aid memory.
Spaced Repetition
Don't just learn 'resolve' once and forget it. Revisit the word periodically through flashcards or language learning apps. Spaced repetition helps move words from short-term to long-term memory.
Role-Playing/Dialogue
Practice using 'resolve' in simulated conversations. For example, describe a character as 'resolved to achieve their goals' or talk about a 'resolved issue.' This makes the word more natural to use.
Listen for Usage
Pay attention to how 'resolve' is used in English media – movies, TV shows, podcasts, news. Hearing it in different contexts can deepen your understanding of its natural usage as an adjective. Active listening is key here.
Personalize It
Think of a time when you were 'resolve'd about something, or a situation in your life that was 'resolve'd. Connecting the word to your own experiences makes it more memorable and meaningful. Personal relevance boosts retention.
Storytelling
Try to weave 'resolve' into a short story or anecdote. This creative exercise forces you to use the word naturally and imaginatively, reinforcing its meaning and helping you distinguish it from similar words. For instance, 'The knight, resolved to save the kingdom, set off on his quest.'
Practice Pronunciation
Even though 'resolve' is an adjective here, practicing its pronunciation ensures you can confidently use it in spoken English. Listen to native speakers and try to imitate their intonation and stress patterns. Accurate pronunciation builds confidence.
よくある質問
10 問Yes, it can. When you describe a person as resolved, it means they are firm in their purpose, determined, and unwavering in their decisions or beliefs. For example, 'She was resolved to finish the marathon, despite the pain.'
They are very similar in meaning and often interchangeable. Both describe someone who is determined and firm in their purpose. 'Resolved' often implies that a decision has been made and settled, while 'resolute' emphasizes the unwavering nature of their character.
Absolutely! When used to describe a situation, it means it has been successfully settled or brought to a definitive conclusion. For example, 'The conflict between the two departments was finally resolved after weeks of negotiation.' Here, it means the conflict was settled.
Generally, yes. When referring to a person, being resolved is seen as a positive trait, indicating determination. When referring to a situation, a resolved situation implies a successful settlement, which is usually positive. However, the context can subtly influence it, for instance, being 'resolved to do something drastic' might not be positive.
They are quite close in meaning. 'Determined' emphasizes the act of deciding firmly, while 'resolved' often implies that a decision has been made and the person is now settled in their purpose, having moved past initial doubts. You could say being 'determined' leads to being 'resolved'.
No, not directly in the sense of the definition you provided. The adjective 'resolved' primarily describes people or situations that involve decisions, conflicts, or settlements. You wouldn't typically say 'a resolved chair' or 'a resolved book.'
The verb 'resolve' means to find a solution to a problem or to make a firm decision (e.g., 'I will resolve the issue'). The adjective 'resolved' describes the state of being firm in purpose or having a problem successfully settled (e.g., 'He was resolved to win' or 'The issue is resolved'). The adjective form often comes from the past participle of the verb.
Yes, absolutely! This is a very common construction. For example, 'She was resolved to tell him the truth,' or 'They were resolved to find a new approach.' It highlights their firm intention to perform an action.
Yes, some common collocations include: 'resolved to do something,' 'firmly resolved,' 'fully resolved,' 'the matter is resolved,' or 'the conflict is resolved.' These phrases help to clarify or emphasize the meaning.
Think of it as 'settled and firm.' If a person is resolved, their mind is settled on a purpose and they are firm in it. If a situation is resolved, it has been settled and brought to a firm conclusion. Focus on the idea of stability after doubt or conflict.
自分をテスト 30 問
The boy is very ___ to play outside.
At A1 level, 'happy' is a common and appropriate word to describe someone wanting to play. 'Resolve' is too advanced for this context and meaning.
My mom is ___ to make dinner.
At A1, 'ready' is a simple and correct adjective to describe someone preparing to do something. 'Resolve' does not fit here.
The ___ cat is sleeping on the chair.
At A1, 'little' is a basic adjective to describe size. 'Resolve' is not an appropriate descriptor for a cat at this level.
My resolve dog plays with a ball.
'Resolve' is not a word commonly used to describe a dog at A1 level. A dog might be 'happy' or 'playful'.
I have resolve toys.
'Resolve' is not used to describe toys. You might have 'many' or 'new' toys.
The teacher is resolve to help us.
At A1, you would say the teacher is 'nice' or 'wants' to help. 'Resolve' is too complex for this context.
Write a sentence using the word 'resolve' to describe someone who is firm in their decision to do something.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She was resolve to finish her homework.
Write a short sentence about a simple problem that was 'resolve'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The small problem was resolve quickly.
Complete the sentence: 'My friend is very ___ to learn English.' using the word 'resolve'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My friend is very resolve to learn English.
What was resolve in the story?
Read this passage:
My cat was lost, and I was sad. But then my neighbor helped me. We looked everywhere. Finally, we found my cat under a tree. I was very happy because the problem was resolve.
What was resolve in the story?
The passage states 'the problem was resolve' after finding the cat.
The passage states 'the problem was resolve' after finding the cat.
What is Tom resolve to do?
Read this passage:
Tom wants to play soccer. He is resolve to practice every day. He wants to be a good player. He never gives up.
What is Tom resolve to do?
The passage says, 'He is resolve to practice every day.'
The passage says, 'He is resolve to practice every day.'
What happened to the small fight?
Read this passage:
My sister and I had a small fight. We were both a little angry. But then, we talked about it. We found a way to be friends again. Our small fight was resolve.
What happened to the small fight?
The last sentence of the passage states, 'Our small fight was resolve.'
The last sentence of the passage states, 'Our small fight was resolve.'
Write a sentence describing a person who is very determined to achieve a goal. Use the word "resolve" in your sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She is resolve to finish her homework before dinner.
Write a sentence about a problem that has been fixed and now everyone is happy. Use the word "resolve" in your sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The argument between them is resolve, and they are friends again.
Imagine you want to learn to play the guitar. Write a sentence saying you are firm in your decision to learn. Use the word "resolve" in your sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I am resolve to learn how to play the guitar this year.
What does it mean that 'The problem is resolve'?
Read this passage:
My brother wanted to go to the beach, but my sister wanted to go to the mountains. They talked for a long time. Finally, they decided to go to a lake that has both a beach and small hills. Now everyone is happy. The problem is resolve.
What does it mean that 'The problem is resolve'?
The passage says 'Now everyone is happy' because they found a solution, meaning the problem was solved.
The passage says 'Now everyone is happy' because they found a solution, meaning the problem was solved.
What does it mean that Sarah was 'very resolve'?
Read this passage:
Sarah made a new year's resolution to read more books. She was very resolve to do it. Every day she read for 30 minutes, even when she was tired. By the end of the year, she had read 20 books.
What does it mean that Sarah was 'very resolve'?
The passage says she read every day even when tired, which shows she was determined.
The passage says she read every day even when tired, which shows she was determined.
What happened to their misunderstanding?
Read this passage:
There was a big misunderstanding between Tom and Lisa. They talked about it honestly. After a long conversation, they understood each other better. Their misunderstanding was resolve.
What happened to their misunderstanding?
When a misunderstanding is 'resolve', it means it has been successfully settled or fixed.
When a misunderstanding is 'resolve', it means it has been successfully settled or fixed.
The speaker is talking about someone's strong determination.
Listen for how a problem was dealt with.
Consider the person's demeanor before an important event.
Read this aloud:
I am resolved to improve my English skills this year.
Focus: resolved
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
The issue was resolved quickly, which made everyone happy.
Focus: quickly
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
She has a resolved attitude when facing challenges.
Focus: attitude
あなたの回答：
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Listen for the word that describes a firm and determined attitude.
Listen for the word indicating a successfully settled situation.
Listen for the word describing a firm and final decision.
Read this aloud:
Her resolve commitment to her studies earned her a scholarship.
Focus: resolve
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
The conflict was finally resolve after hours of negotiation.
Focus: resolve
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
He remained resolve in his belief, even when faced with opposition.
Focus: resolve
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words in context. Instead of just memorizing 'resolve' means firm, think of sentences like 'She was resolved to finish the marathon' or 'The conflict was resolved peacefully'.
Sentence Building
After understanding the definition, try to construct your own sentences using 'resolve' as an adjective. This active practice helps solidify your understanding and usage. For example, 'He has a resolved look on his face.'
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms like 'determined,' 'resolute,' 'steadfast' for the 'firm in purpose' meaning, and 'settled,' 'concluded' for the 'successfully settled' meaning. Antonyms like 'irresolute,' 'wavering' can also clarify its meaning. Understanding these relationships helps you grasp the nuances of 'resolve' as an adjective and how it differs from other words with similar meanings. It's like finding its place in the word family.
Visual Association
Create a mental image for 'resolve.' Perhaps a person with a strong, determined posture for the 'firm purpose' aspect, or a puzzle piece fitting perfectly into place for the 'successfully settled' aspect. Visual cues can aid memory.
例文
She remained resolved to complete the marathon despite the heavy rain.
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