When someone is shy, it means they feel a little bit nervous or uncomfortable when they are with other people.
For example, a shy person might not want to talk much in a big group.
They might feel a bit timid or quiet, especially with people they don't know well.
It's like feeling a little bit unsure about what to say or do in social situations.
When someone is shy, it means they feel a bit nervous or uncomfortable when they are with other people. They might not want to talk much or meet new friends easily. For example, a shy person might stand quietly at a party instead of joining in conversations. It's like feeling a little bit timid or not very confident in social situations.
When we describe someone as shy at a B2 level, we are referring to an individual who experiences significant social inhibition and discomfort, particularly in unfamiliar social settings or when interacting with new people. This goes beyond simple introversion, often stemming from a deeper sense of self-consciousness, fear of judgment, or a lack of self-assurance in their communication skills. Consequently, a shy person might actively avoid social gatherings, struggle to initiate conversations, or appear reserved and withdrawn even in situations where they would ideally like to participate more actively. This can sometimes be a barrier to forming new relationships or fully expressing their ideas, as their internal hesitancy may override their desire to connect.
When we describe someone as shy at the C1 level, we are referring to an inherent disposition characterized by a marked reticence in social interactions and a propensity for introspection.
This goes beyond simple nervousness, encompassing a deeply ingrained behavioral pattern where individuals may deliberately avoid social engagement, preferring solitude or familiar company.
Their discomfort often stems from a heightened self-awareness and a fear of negative evaluation, leading to inhibited communication and a reluctance to assert themselves in group settings.
This shyness can significantly impact their ability to form new relationships or participate spontaneously in dynamic social environments, even when they possess strong social competencies.
shy 30秒で
- reserved in social interactions
- lacks social confidence
- hesitant to interact
§ What Does 'Shy' Mean?
The word 'shy' is an adjective used to describe a person who experiences feelings of nervousness, discomfort, or timidity when interacting with other people. It often suggests a lack of confidence in social situations and a tendency to hesitate before speaking or engaging with strangers. Being shy is a very common human emotion, and many people experience it at different times in their lives. It's not a weakness, but rather a personality trait that can be influenced by many factors, including upbringing, past experiences, and even current circumstances.
- DEFINITION
- Shy describes a person who feels nervous, uncomfortable, or timid around other people. It often involves a lack of confidence in social situations or a hesitation to speak and interact with strangers.
Think about a time you might have felt a little nervous before giving a presentation or meeting someone new. That feeling, that slight unease, is a touch of shyness. For some, this feeling is more intense and frequent, making social interactions challenging.
The new student was a little shy on her first day of school.
He was too shy to ask her to dance.
§ When Do People Use 'Shy'?
People use the word 'shy' in a variety of contexts to describe someone's behavior or personality. Here are some common situations:
- Describing someone's general personality: You might say, "My friend is quite shy," meaning it's a consistent trait of theirs.
- Referring to specific social situations: "She was shy at the party" suggests that in that particular setting, she felt timid.
- Explaining a lack of participation: "He didn't speak up because he was shy" clarifies why someone might have remained quiet.
- Talking about interactions with strangers: "Children are often shy around new people."
- In a playful or affectionate way: Sometimes, 'shy' can be used gently, like "Don't be shy, come join us!" to encourage someone.
It's important to remember that shyness isn't always a permanent state. Someone might be shy in one situation but outgoing in another, or they might become less shy as they get older or more comfortable with certain people. For example, a person might be shy around adults but very playful and confident with children.
Understanding the nuances of 'shy' helps us to better comprehend human behavior and interact with others more empathetically. When you hear someone describe themselves or another as shy, it's a cue to be a little more patient, understanding, and perhaps offer a gentle invitation to participate.
Even though he knew everyone, he still felt a little shy about singing in front of them.
Her shy smile showed she was pleased, but a bit hesitant.
How Formal Is It?
"The new employee was quite reserved during the team meeting, preferring to listen rather than actively participate."
"She's usually quite quiet in large groups, but she opens up once you get to know her."
"He was a bit bashful when asked to sing in front of everyone."
"The little kitten was timid and hid under the couch when visitors arrived."
"He gets really socially awkward at parties and doesn't know what to say."
知っておくべき文法
Adjectives typically come before the noun they describe. For example, 'a shy person'.
She is a shy girl.
Adjectives can also follow linking verbs (such as 'to be', 'feel', 'seem', 'become') to describe the subject. For example, 'He feels shy'.
He feels shy when he meets new people.
When comparing two people or things using 'shy', you would use 'shyer'. For example, 'He is shyer than his sister'.
My younger brother is shyer than me.
When comparing three or more people or things, you would use 'shyest'. For example, 'She is the shyest student in the class'.
Of all the children, she was the shyest.
Adjectives can be modified by adverbs to indicate degree. For example, 'very shy' or 'extremely shy'.
He was very shy when he first started school.
レベル別の例文
She is a shy girl.
Ella es una chica tímida.
Simple present tense with 'to be'. 'Shy' describes the noun 'girl'.
He feels shy at parties.
Él se siente tímido en las fiestas.
Simple present tense. 'Feels shy' expresses an emotion.
I am shy to speak English.
Soy tímido para hablar inglés.
Simple present tense with 'to be'. 'Shy to do something' expresses hesitation.
The little boy is shy with new people.
El niño pequeño es tímido con gente nueva.
Simple present tense with 'to be'. 'Shy with' indicates the object of shyness.
Are you shy?
¿Eres tímido?
Simple present tense question with 'to be'.
She was shy yesterday.
Ella estaba tímida ayer.
Simple past tense with 'to be'. 'Yesterday' indicates past time.
Don't be shy!
¡No seas tímido!
Imperative form (command). 'Don't be' is used for negative commands.
My cat is shy.
Mi gato es tímido.
Simple present tense with 'to be'. 'Shy' can describe animals too.
She was too shy to ask for help.
Ela tinha muita vergonha de pedir ajuda.
Past tense 'was' followed by 'too shy to' + base verb.
He's a bit shy when meeting new people.
Ele é um pouco tímido ao conhecer pessoas novas.
Present simple 'is' with 'a bit shy when' + gerund.
Don't be shy, come and join us!
Não seja tímido, venha e junte-se a nós!
Imperative negative 'Don't be shy' followed by imperative 'come and join'.
The shy girl hid behind her mother.
A menina tímida se escondeu atrás da mãe dela.
Adjective 'shy' before the noun 'girl'. Past tense 'hid'.
Sometimes, I feel shy to speak in public.
Às vezes, sinto-me tímido para falar em público.
Present simple 'feel shy to' + base verb. Adverb of frequency 'sometimes'.
He smiled shyly at her.
Ele sorriu timidamente para ela.
Adverb 'shyly' modifying the verb 'smiled'. Past tense.
My shy dog often hides under the bed.
Meu cachorro tímido frequentemente se esconde debaixo da cama.
Possessive adjective 'my' with adjective 'shy' before the noun 'dog'. Present simple with adverb of frequency 'often'.
It's normal to feel shy sometimes.
É normal sentir-se tímido às vezes.
Impersonal 'It's normal to feel' + adjective 'shy' with adverb of frequency 'sometimes'.
Even though he practiced his speech many times, he still felt a bit shy when he stood in front of the large audience.
Even though he practiced his speech many times...
Using 'even though' to introduce a contrast.
She was quite shy at the beginning of the party, but after a few hours, she started to relax and talk more.
She was quite shy at the beginning of the party...
Using 'quite' to modify an adjective and 'but' to show contrast.
My little brother is very shy around new people, so it takes him a while to get used to someone he hasn't met before.
My little brother is very shy around new people...
Using 'very' for emphasis and 'around' to indicate presence near others.
It's common for children to be shy when they first start school, but they usually make friends quickly.
It's common for children to be shy when they first start school...
Using 'it's common for' to express a general truth.
He's not usually shy, but he was feeling unwell that day and didn't want to talk much.
He's not usually shy...
Using 'not usually' to indicate an exception.
If you're shy about speaking English, try practicing with a language partner; it can really help build your confidence.
If you're shy about speaking English...
Using 'shy about + -ing' to describe the object of shyness.
The new student was a bit shy at first, but her classmates were very friendly, and she soon felt comfortable.
The new student was a bit shy at first...
Using 'a bit' to mean 'a little'.
Don't be shy to ask questions if you don't understand something; that's how you learn and improve.
Don't be shy to ask questions...
Using 'don't be shy to' as an imperative to encourage action.
Despite her undeniable talent, the young prodigy remained remarkably shy, often deflecting praise and preferring the quiet solitude of her studio to bustling public appearances.
Despite her undeniable talent, the young prodigy remained remarkably shy, often deflecting praise and preferring the quiet solitude of her studio to bustling public appearances.
The sentence uses sophisticated vocabulary and a complex sentence structure with a participial phrase ("deflecting praise") and parallel structure ("quiet solitude... to bustling public appearances").
His habitually shy demeanor belied a fiercely intelligent mind, capable of incisive analysis and profound insights when prompted in a comfortable, intimate setting.
His habitually shy demeanor belied a fiercely intelligent mind, capable of incisive analysis and profound insights when prompted in a comfortable, intimate setting.
This sentence employs elevated vocabulary like "habituallly shy demeanor" and "belied," and demonstrates advanced understanding of subordinate clauses ("when prompted...").
The newcomer, initially shy and reserved, gradually shed her inhibitions, revealing a witty and engaging personality that captivated her new colleagues.
The newcomer, initially shy and reserved, gradually shed her inhibitions, revealing a witty and engaging personality that captivated her new colleagues.
The sentence showcases a nuanced understanding of character development with phrases like "shed her inhibitions" and "revealing a witty and engaging personality."
While she often appeared shy and reticent in large groups, her closest friends knew her to be an incredibly articulate and passionate advocate for social justice.
While she often appeared shy and reticent in large groups, her closest friends knew her to be an incredibly articulate and passionate advocate for social justice.
This example uses a contrasting clause beginning with "While" and employs advanced adjectives like "reticent," "articulate," and "passionate advocate."
His inherent shyness, though sometimes misconstrued as arrogance, was simply a manifestation of his deep contemplation before contributing to a discussion.
His inherent shyness, though sometimes misconstrued as arrogance, was simply a manifestation of his deep contemplation before contributing to a discussion.
The sentence features complex vocabulary such as "inherent shyness," "misconstrued," and "manifestation," and a precise explanation of the cause.
The reclusive author, famously shy of public attention, rarely granted interviews, preferring his literary work to speak for itself.
The reclusive author, famously shy of public attention, rarely granted interviews, preferring his literary work to speak for itself.
This example uses sophisticated adjectives like "reclusive" and a complex participial phrase ("preferring his literary work...") to convey detailed information.
Even after years in the spotlight, the celebrated actress confessed to still feeling a pang of shyness before stepping onto the stage for a new performance.
Even after years in the spotlight, the celebrated actress confessed to still feeling a pang of shyness before stepping onto the stage for a new performance.
The sentence utilizes advanced vocabulary like "celebrated actress" and "pang of shyness," and shows a mastery of adverbial clauses starting with "Even after."
He was not shy about expressing his dissenting opinions, even when they went against the prevailing consensus of the academic community.
He was not shy about expressing his dissenting opinions, even when they went against the prevailing consensus of the academic community.
This sentence uses the negative construction "not shy about" to convey confidence, and includes advanced vocabulary such as "dissenting opinions" and "prevailing consensus."
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
He's very shy.
Él es muy tímido.
She feels shy in big groups.
Ella se siente tímida en grupos grandes.
Don't be shy!
¡No seas tímido!
He was too shy to ask her to dance.
Era demasiado tímido para invitarla a bailar.
She's shy by nature.
Ella es tímida por naturaleza.
The new student was shy at first.
El nuevo estudiante era tímido al principio.
He gave a shy wave.
Él saludó tímidamente.
She's a shy person.
Ella es una persona tímida.
He's shy about speaking in public.
Él es tímido al hablar en público.
Why are you so shy?
¿Por qué eres tan tímido?
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"a shrinking violet"
A very shy or modest person who avoids attention.
She's a bit of a shrinking violet and doesn't like speaking in front of large groups.
informal"as quiet as a mouse"
Extremely quiet; making very little noise or not speaking much.
During the meeting, he was as quiet as a mouse and didn't offer any opinions.
neutral"to keep to oneself"
To be private and not socialize much with others; to be reserved.
He tends to keep to himself and doesn't often join in with office social events.
neutral"to be backward in coming forward"
To be shy or hesitant to express oneself or take action.
Don't be backward in coming forward; we want to hear your ideas!
informal"to get cold feet"
To suddenly become too scared or nervous to do something that one had planned to do.
She was going to audition for the play, but she got cold feet at the last minute.
informal"to be tongue-tied"
To be unable to speak clearly or articulately, especially due to shyness or embarrassment.
When the celebrity spoke to me, I was completely tongue-tied and couldn't say a word.
neutral"to blush easily"
To frequently turn red in the face due to shyness, embarrassment, or modesty.
He blushes easily whenever he's complimented.
neutral"to be a wallflower"
A shy person who remains at the side at a party or dance, usually without participating.
At the school dance, she spent most of the evening as a wallflower.
informal"to draw into one's shell"
To become withdrawn and reserved, often due to shyness or discomfort.
He tends to draw into his shell when he's in an unfamiliar environment.
neutral"to be self-effacing"
Modest and not drawing attention to oneself; humble.
Despite her achievements, she remained very self-effacing about her success.
formal文型パターン
Subject + be + shy
I am shy.
Subject + be + a little/very + shy
She is a little shy.
Subject + feel + shy
He feels shy in big groups.
Subject + be + shy + around + noun/pronoun
They are shy around new people.
Subject + be + too + shy + to + verb (base form)
She is too shy to speak.
It + makes + object (pronoun) + shy
It makes me shy.
Subject + become + shy
He becomes shy when he meets strangers.
Don't + be + shy
Don't be shy, come and say hello!
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
ヒント
Use flashcards with example sentences
Create flashcards with the word 'shy' on one side and a simple sentence like 'The shy boy hid behind his mom' on the other. This helps you remember the meaning in context.
Practice saying the word aloud
Repeat 'shy' several times to get comfortable with its pronunciation. You can even try saying it in a sentence like, 'I feel a little shy when meeting new people.'
Identify synonyms and antonyms
Think of words that mean similar things (synonyms) like 'timid' or 'nervous,' and words that mean the opposite (antonyms) like 'confident' or 'outgoing.' This expands your vocabulary around the concept of 'shy.'
Draw a picture or create a mental image
Visualize someone who is shy – maybe they are looking down, avoiding eye contact, or speaking softly. This visual association can help with recall.
Write your own sentences using 'shy'
The more you use the word, the better you'll remember it. Try writing sentences about yourself or people you know, for example, 'My cat is very shy around strangers.'
Listen for 'shy' in conversations or media
Pay attention when watching movies, listening to music, or hearing people talk. When you encounter 'shy' in a natural setting, it reinforces your understanding.
Don't confuse 'shy' with 'quiet'
Someone can be quiet without being shy, and someone can be shy without always being quiet. Understand the nuance that 'shy' implies discomfort or nervousness in social situations.
Understand cultural interpretations of 'shy'
In some cultures, being shy can be seen as a positive trait, indicating modesty. In others, it might be viewed differently. Be aware of these subtle cultural differences.
Explore related idioms and phrases
As you advance, look for phrases that use or relate to 'shy,' such as 'once bitten, twice shy,' which means someone who has been hurt before is careful to avoid similar situations.
Review regularly
Don't just learn 'shy' once and forget it. Review the word and its meaning periodically to ensure it stays in your long-term memory. Spaced repetition is key to vocabulary retention.
よくある質問
10 問Yes, 'shy' can definitely describe an animal! For example, you might say, 'The stray cat was very shy and ran away when I approached.' This means the cat was timid and hesitant to interact.
Not necessarily! While being shy can sometimes make social situations challenging, it's not inherently negative. Some people find shy individuals to be thoughtful or good listeners. It's just a personality trait.
That's a great question! Someone who is 'shy' feels nervous or uncomfortable in social situations. An 'introvert' gets their energy from being alone and might prefer quiet activities, but they don't necessarily feel nervous around people. You can be an introverted person who isn't shy, and you can be a shy person who isn't introverted.
Absolutely! Many people find ways to become less shy over time. This can involve gradually pushing yourself into social situations, practicing speaking up, or even seeking advice from a therapist or counselor if shyness is causing significant distress.
Some good synonyms for 'shy' include 'timid,' 'reserved,' 'bashful,' '
That's an interesting thought! While less common, 'shy' can sometimes be used figuratively. For example, you might hear 'The plant was shy of water,' meaning it didn't have enough water. But its primary use is for people and animals.
That depends on the language! For example, in Spanish, it's 'tímido/tímida,' in French it's 'timide,' and in German it's 'schüchtern.' Learning these can be fun!
A good antonym for 'shy' would be 'confident,' 'outgoing,' or 'extroverted.' These describe someone who feels comfortable and at ease in social situations.
It really depends on the context and your relationship with the person. If you're using it to describe someone in a neutral or understanding way, it's usually fine. However, using it to make someone feel bad or to tease them would be rude.
Yes, absolutely! Many children go through phases of being shy, especially around new people or in new situations. It's a very common developmental stage.
自分をテスト 138 問
My little sister is very ___ . She doesn't like to talk to new people.
The sentence describes someone who doesn't like to talk to new people, which is a characteristic of being shy.
Which word means the opposite of shy?
Outgoing describes someone who is friendly and likes to meet new people, which is the opposite of shy.
When a person is shy, they might feel...
Shy people often feel nervous in social situations or around strangers.
A shy person likes to talk a lot at parties.
Shy people often feel uncomfortable talking a lot in social situations like parties.
It is common for shy people to feel a lack of confidence.
Shyness often involves a lack of confidence in social settings.
Someone who is shy is always angry.
Shyness is about feeling nervous or uncomfortable, not necessarily angry.
Listen to the sentence about a girl's personality.
Listen to the sentence about how a boy feels in social situations.
Listen to the question about feeling shy.
Read this aloud:
I am a little shy.
Focus: shy
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Read this aloud:
Don't be shy!
Focus: Don't be shy
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
She is shy with strangers.
Focus: shy, strangers
あなたの回答：
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Write two sentences about a time you felt shy. What made you feel shy?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I felt shy when I met new people at a party. I was nervous to talk to them.
Imagine you have a new friend who is shy. What would you do to help them feel more comfortable? Write two sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I would talk to my shy friend quietly. I would smile a lot to help them feel comfortable.
Complete the sentence: 'I am shy when I have to ____.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I am shy when I have to speak in front of many people.
What does Ana do when she meets new people?
Read this passage:
My name is Ana. I am a little shy. When I meet new people, I don't always speak first. I like to listen. It takes me some time to feel comfortable.
What does Ana do when she meets new people?
The passage says, 'When I meet new people, I don't always speak first. I like to listen.'
The passage says, 'When I meet new people, I don't always speak first. I like to listen.'
What does Tom prefer to do?
Read this passage:
Tom is very shy. He doesn't like big parties. He prefers to stay home and read a book. Sometimes, his friends invite him to play outside, but he says no.
What does Tom prefer to do?
The passage states, 'He prefers to stay home and read a book.'
The passage states, 'He prefers to stay home and read a book.'
Is my sister shy?
Read this passage:
My sister is not shy. She loves to talk to everyone. She makes friends very easily. When we go to a new place, she is always the first to say hello.
Is my sister shy?
The passage clearly states, 'My sister is not shy.'
The passage clearly states, 'My sister is not shy.'
This sentence describes someone who is shy.
This sentence describes a shy girl.
This sentence indicates that someone is very shy.
My little brother is very ___ and doesn't like to talk to new people.
Shy means feeling nervous or uncomfortable around others, which fits the context of not liking to talk to new people.
She felt ___ when she had to give a presentation in front of the whole class.
Feeling shy is a common reaction when needing to speak in front of a group, suggesting nervousness or timidity.
He was too ___ to ask for help, even though he didn't understand the lesson.
Being shy can lead to a lack of confidence in social situations, like asking for help.
The new student was quite ___ at first, but she slowly started to make friends.
New students often feel shy or timid in a new environment before they get comfortable.
My cat is very ___ and hides under the bed when visitors come.
Animals can also exhibit shy behavior, such as hiding from strangers, reflecting nervousness.
Don't be ___! Just go and say hello to them.
This sentence encourages someone not to be hesitant or nervous about interacting, which is what 'shy' means.
My little brother is very ___ and doesn't like to talk to new people.
'Shy' means feeling nervous or timid around others, which fits the context of not liking to talk to new people.
She felt too ___ to ask the teacher a question in front of the whole class.
Feeling 'shy' often means a lack of confidence in social situations, like asking a question in front of others.
When he first started school, he was very ___ and stayed close to his mother.
Being 'shy' can make someone hesitant to interact, especially in new environments like school.
A shy person usually loves being the center of attention at a party.
Shy people typically feel uncomfortable in social situations and avoid being the center of attention.
If you are shy, you might feel nervous when meeting new people.
The definition of shy includes feeling nervous or uncomfortable around other people, especially strangers.
A shy person always talks a lot and makes new friends easily.
Shyness often involves a hesitation to speak and interact, making it harder to talk a lot or make friends easily.
Imagine you have a new classmate who seems a bit shy. Write a short message to them inviting them to join a group activity, making sure they feel welcome.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hi! We're planning to play a game after class. Would you like to join us? Everyone is welcome!
Describe a time when you felt shy. What happened, and how did you feel?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I felt shy when I had to give a presentation in front of the whole class. My hands were shaking, and it was hard to speak loudly.
Complete the following sentences about being shy: 1. A shy person might not like to _________. 2. When I feel shy, I sometimes _________.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
1. A shy person might not like to speak in front of many people. 2. When I feel shy, I sometimes stay quiet and listen.
What is Maria's personality like?
Read this passage:
Maria is a very quiet person. When she meets new people, she doesn't say much. She usually looks down and answers questions with short sentences. Sometimes, she feels uncomfortable at parties because she doesn't know what to talk about with strangers.
What is Maria's personality like?
The passage describes Maria as quiet, not saying much with new people, looking down, and feeling uncomfortable with strangers, all of which are characteristics of being shy.
The passage describes Maria as quiet, not saying much with new people, looking down, and feeling uncomfortable with strangers, all of which are characteristics of being shy.
Why did Tom sit alone during lunch?
Read this passage:
Tom was at a new school. He sat alone during lunch break. He wanted to make friends, but he felt nervous to go and talk to other students. He hoped someone would come and talk to him first.
Why did Tom sit alone during lunch?
The passage states that Tom 'felt nervous to go and talk to other students,' which indicates shyness.
The passage states that Tom 'felt nervous to go and talk to other students,' which indicates shyness.
According to the passage, does being shy mean someone is unfriendly?
Read this passage:
Being shy means you might feel nervous or uncomfortable when you are with other people, especially strangers. It can make it hard to start conversations or express your ideas. However, it doesn't mean you are unfriendly; you just might need a little more time to open up.
According to the passage, does being shy mean someone is unfriendly?
The passage explicitly states, 'However, it doesn't mean you are unfriendly.'
The passage explicitly states, 'However, it doesn't mean you are unfriendly.'
This sentence describes someone's friend as being shy. The correct order is 'My friend is very shy.'
This sentence describes someone feeling shy around new people. The correct order is 'She feels shy with new people.'
This sentence expresses a personal feeling of being too shy to speak loudly. The correct order is 'I'm too shy to speak too loudly.'
Which of the following best describes a 'shy' person?
The definition of 'shy' indicates nervousness and discomfort in social situations.
If someone is described as 'shy', they might often exhibit which behavior?
Shyness often involves a hesitation to speak and interact, especially with strangers.
Which situation would likely make a shy person feel most uncomfortable?
Shy people often lack confidence in social situations and would find speaking to a large, unfamiliar audience particularly challenging.
A shy person always dislikes being around other people.
While shy people may feel nervous or uncomfortable, it doesn't mean they always dislike being around others; they might simply prefer smaller, more familiar groups.
Shyness is always a permanent personality trait that cannot be changed.
While some people are naturally more shy, it's often a feeling or behavior that can be managed or overcome with practice and confidence-building.
Someone who is shy might avoid eye contact when speaking to someone new.
Avoiding eye contact is a common behavior associated with shyness, as it can indicate discomfort or nervousness in social interactions.
Listen for the reason why she didn't ask him to dance.
Consider the contrast in his personality.
What advice is being given?
Read this aloud:
I sometimes feel shy when I have to speak in front of a large group.
Focus: shy, speak, group
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Read this aloud:
She was a very shy child, but she grew out of it as she got older.
Focus: child, grew, older
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Read this aloud:
He's too shy to introduce himself to new colleagues.
Focus: introduce, colleagues
あなたの回答：
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Describe a time you felt shy in a social situation. What happened, and how did you overcome it or cope with the feeling?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I once felt very shy at a new job's orientation. There were so many new people, and I didn't know anyone. I sat quietly at first, but then I made myself introduce myself to the person next to me. It helped to start with just one person.
Imagine you have a friend who is very shy. What advice would you give them to help them feel more comfortable in social settings?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
If my friend was shy, I would tell them to start with small steps, like saying hello to one new person each day. I'd also suggest they focus on listening to others rather than feeling pressure to talk a lot. Maybe we could practice social situations together.
Write a short paragraph explaining the difference between being shy and being introverted. Can a person be both?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Being shy means feeling nervous or anxious in social situations, often due to a lack of confidence. Introversion, on the other hand, is a personality trait where someone gets their energy from being alone and can find social interaction draining, even if they are not nervous. A person can definitely be both shy and introverted.
What is the main characteristic described about Maria?
Read this passage:
Maria was always the quietest person in her group. Whenever there was a party or a gathering, she would usually stand in a corner, observing others rather than joining in conversations. She often felt a knot in her stomach when she had to speak in front of more than two people. Despite her shyness, her friends knew she was very kind and a good listener.
What is the main characteristic described about Maria?
The passage clearly states Maria is 'the quietest person' and 'often felt a knot in her stomach when she had to speak in front of more than two people,' indicating she is shy.
The passage clearly states Maria is 'the quietest person' and 'often felt a knot in her stomach when she had to speak in front of more than two people,' indicating she is shy.
What helped John to overcome his shyness?
Read this passage:
John decided to join a public speaking club to overcome his shyness. The first few sessions were very difficult for him; his hands would shake, and his voice would tremble. However, with practice and encouragement from the other members, he slowly started to gain confidence. By the end of the year, he was able to deliver a speech without feeling overwhelmed.
What helped John to overcome his shyness?
The passage states, 'with practice and encouragement from the other members, he slowly started to gain confidence,' which helped him overcome his shyness.
The passage states, 'with practice and encouragement from the other members, he slowly started to gain confidence,' which helped him overcome his shyness.
According to the passage, how can parents help a shy child?
Read this passage:
It's common for children to be shy in new environments or around unfamiliar people. This is a normal part of development. Parents can help their children by creating supportive environments, encouraging small social interactions, and teaching them how to express their feelings. Patience and understanding are key.
According to the passage, how can parents help a shy child?
The passage advises parents to help their children 'by creating supportive environments, encouraging small social interactions, and teaching them how to express their feelings.'
The passage advises parents to help their children 'by creating supportive environments, encouraging small social interactions, and teaching them how to express their feelings.'
This sentence describes a characteristic of a person who is shy, linking it to their dislike for public speaking.
This sentence illustrates how shyness can prevent someone from initiating social interaction, like asking someone to dance.
This sentence shows that shyness can be a temporary state and people can overcome it to become more outgoing.
Despite her talent, Sarah was too ___ to perform her poetry in front of a large audience.
The context suggests a person who is hesitant to perform, which aligns with the meaning of 'shy'. 'Outgoing', 'confident', and 'enthusiastic' have opposite meanings.
He found it difficult to make new friends because of his naturally ___ disposition, often avoiding social gatherings.
'Reserved' is a synonym for shy and fits the context of avoiding social gatherings. 'Gregarious', 'extroverted', and 'bold' describe someone who is outgoing.
The new student was quite ___ at first, but with encouragement, she slowly started to participate more in class discussions.
'Timid' means showing a lack of courage or confidence, which fits the description of a student who is hesitant to participate. The other options are antonyms.
Many creative individuals are often perceived as being ___ or introverted, preferring solitary work to large group interactions.
'Reticent' means not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily, which is consistent with someone who prefers solitary work and is perceived as introverted. The other options describe someone who talks a lot.
During the networking event, she felt too ___ to approach strangers and initiate conversations, sticking to the edge of the room.
'Apprehensive' means anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen, which accurately describes the feeling of being too shy to approach strangers. The other options do not fit the context of avoiding interaction.
His ___ nature often led him to blush deeply when singled out for praise or attention.
'Unassuming' means not ostentatious or arrogant; modest, which is often associated with shyness and blushing when receiving attention. The other options describe confident or attention-seeking behavior.
Which of the following best describes someone who is 'shy'?
The definition of 'shy' directly states that it describes a person who feels nervous, uncomfortable, or timid around other people. The other options describe traits opposite to shyness.
In social situations, a shy person often exhibits:
The definition mentions that shyness 'often involves a lack of confidence in social situations or a hesitation to speak and interact with strangers.' The other options are characteristic of someone who is not shy.
Which of these words is a synonym for 'shy' in the context of personality?
'Reserved' implies a tendency to be reticent or withdrawn, which aligns with the meaning of 'shy'. 'Bold', 'confident', and 'extroverted' are antonyms.
A shy person is typically very comfortable speaking in front of large crowds.
The definition states that shy people feel nervous and uncomfortable around others, and often lack confidence in social situations, which would make speaking in front of large crowds difficult.
Someone who is shy might avoid eye contact when talking to new acquaintances.
Avoiding eye contact is a common behavior associated with nervousness and lack of confidence in social interactions, which are hallmarks of shyness.
Being shy means a person is always unfriendly.
Shyness refers to a feeling of discomfort or timidity, not necessarily unfriendliness. A shy person can be very friendly once they become comfortable.
Listen for how her shyness contrasted with her public speaking.
Consider what action surprised the speaker given the person's personality.
Think about the common misconception about her due to her shyness.
Read this aloud:
Can you describe a situation where someone's shyness might be misunderstood?
Focus: misunderstood
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you're trying to encourage a shy friend to join a new social activity. What would you say?
Focus: encourage
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the potential advantages and disadvantages of being a shy person in different professional settings.
Focus: advantages, disadvantages, professional
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Imagine you have a friend who is very shy. Write an email to another friend, explaining how you plan to help your shy friend feel more comfortable in social situations. Include at least three specific strategies.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hey [Friend's Name], I was hoping we could chat about [Shy Friend's Name]. You know how she can be a bit shy, especially in new groups. I'm thinking of a few ways to help her feel more comfortable at the party next week. First, I'm going to make sure she's not left alone and introduce her to people I think she'd get along with. Second, I'll try to engage her in conversations about topics I know she's passionate about, so she feels more confident speaking up. And finally, I'll be there to offer support if she seems overwhelmed, maybe suggest we take a break if needed. What do you think? Any other ideas? Best, [Your Name]
You are writing a short story. Describe a character who is initially very shy but gradually overcomes their shyness to achieve something important. Focus on their internal struggles and eventual triumph.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Elara had always been a shadow in the classroom, her voice barely a whisper when called upon. The thought of presenting in front of her peers filled her with a debilitating shyness that made her stomach churn. Yet, a passion for environmental activism simmered within her. When the opportunity arose to speak at a local community meeting about a proposed park development, Elara's heart pounded. She practiced tirelessly, her hands trembling as she rehearsed her speech alone in her room. On the day of the meeting, she felt the familiar knot of nerves, but as she began to speak, a surge of conviction overshadowed her shyness. She spoke with newfound clarity, her arguments compelling. By the end, a wave of applause washed over her, and Elara, though still a little shy, stood a little taller, a quiet triumph in her eyes.
Write a short reflection on a time you (or someone you know) felt particularly shy. What were the circumstances, how did it feel, and what, if anything, helped to alleviate the feeling?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I remember one time when I started a new job, I felt incredibly shy during the first team meeting. Everyone seemed to know each other well, and their conversations flowed easily, while I just sat there, listening intently but afraid to interject. My palms were sweaty, and I felt a blush creeping up my neck whenever someone looked my way. It was an awkward feeling of being an outsider. What really helped was when a colleague, noticing my quietness, directly asked me for my opinion on a topic. That small gesture of inclusion broke the ice and made me feel like my contributions were welcome, gradually alleviating my shyness as the weeks went on.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT necessarily a characteristic of shy individuals?
Read this passage:
Being shy can manifest in various ways, from avoiding eye contact to struggling to initiate conversations. While some see it as a hindrance, shyness can also be linked to qualities like thoughtfulness, good listening skills, and empathy. Many shy individuals are highly observant and process information deeply before speaking, which can lead to insightful contributions when they do choose to engage. However, extreme shyness can sometimes lead to social anxiety, making everyday interactions a significant challenge.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT necessarily a characteristic of shy individuals?
The passage states that shyness can be linked to 'good listening skills,' making 'Poor listening skills' the incorrect characteristic.
The passage states that shyness can be linked to 'good listening skills,' making 'Poor listening skills' the incorrect characteristic.
What is suggested as a key factor in overcoming shyness?
Read this passage:
For many, overcoming shyness is a gradual process that involves stepping outside one's comfort zone in small, manageable steps. This might include practicing initiating brief conversations, making eye contact, or joining small group activities. Building confidence often comes from repeated positive experiences, where the shy person realizes that their fears are often unfounded and that social interaction can be rewarding. Support from friends and family can also play a crucial role in encouraging shy individuals to engage more.
What is suggested as a key factor in overcoming shyness?
The passage explicitly states that overcoming shyness 'involves stepping outside one's comfort zone in small, manageable steps.'
The passage explicitly states that overcoming shyness 'involves stepping outside one's comfort zone in small, manageable steps.'
What is a misconception about shy people addressed in the passage?
Read this passage:
A common misconception about shy people is that they are anti-social or don't enjoy company. In reality, many shy individuals desire social connection but find the act of initiating or maintaining it daunting. They might prefer deeper, one-on-one conversations over large group settings, or feel more at ease in familiar environments with trusted friends. Understanding this distinction is vital to supporting shy individuals, as it helps to differentiate between shyness and a genuine disinterest in social interaction.
What is a misconception about shy people addressed in the passage?
The passage directly addresses the 'common misconception about shy people is that they are anti-social or don't enjoy company.'
The passage directly addresses the 'common misconception about shy people is that they are anti-social or don't enjoy company.'
This sentence describes someone who is introverted and avoids large social events because of their shyness.
This sentence illustrates the effort and time required to conquer shyness, especially in public speaking.
This sentence shows how shyness can be situational and can diminish once a person feels comfortable with others.
Despite her undeniable talent, the aspiring actress remained inexplicably ___ when faced with large audiences, often fumbling her lines and avoiding eye contact.
Reticent means not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily, which aligns with the description of someone fumbling lines and avoiding eye contact due to nervousness. Boisterous and garrulous are opposites, meaning loud/energetic and excessively talkative, respectively. Gregarious means fond of company.
The young intern, usually quite articulate in one-on-one meetings, became noticeably ___ during the high-stakes presentation, struggling to convey his ideas with his usual clarity.
Diffident means modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence, which fits the context of someone struggling during a presentation despite usually being articulate. Audacious means showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks. Eloquent and assertive describe confident communication.
Her natural ___ made it challenging for her to network at industry events, often finding herself standing alone in a corner rather than engaging in conversations.
Timidity is the state of being easily frightened; nervousness. This directly explains why someone would struggle to network and stand alone. Aplomb means self-confidence or assurance. Ebullience and sanguinity relate to cheerfulness and optimism, respectively.
Even after years of public speaking, the renowned professor confessed to a persistent feeling of ___ before each lecture, a quiet apprehension that never fully dissipated.
Trepidation means a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen. This perfectly captures the 'quiet apprehension' before a lecture. Insouciance means casual lack of concern. Complacency is self-satisfaction. Equanimity is calmness and composure.
The CEO, known for her commanding presence, was surprisingly ___ when it came to sharing personal anecdotes, often deflecting questions about her private life.
Reticent means not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily, which aligns with deflecting questions about personal life. Loquacious, voluble, and garrulous all mean talkative.
Despite his extensive knowledge, the new recruit was so ___ that he rarely offered his insights in team meetings, fearing his contributions would be deemed inadequate.
Self-effacing means not claiming attention for oneself; modest. This explains why someone would hesitate to offer insights due to fear of inadequacy. Presumptuous means failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate. Dogmatic means inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true. Obsequious means overly obedient or attentive.
Listen for the nuance in his social interactions.
Consider how her shyness was perceived versus her true nature.
Focus on the transformation in his public speaking.
Read this aloud:
The profound shyness of the artist was evident in his reluctance to attend his own exhibition openings.
Focus: profound shyness, reluctance to attend
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Read this aloud:
Despite her academic brilliance, a persistent shyness often hindered her from contributing actively in seminars.
Focus: academic brilliance, persistent shyness, hindered her
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Read this aloud:
He possessed an endearing shyness that, rather than being a weakness, added a layer of mystery and charm to his personality.
Focus: endearing shyness, layer of mystery and charm
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This sentence structure emphasizes that despite a professional outward appearance, an inherent shyness (reticence) still hindered full engagement.
The sentence highlights the significant effort required to conquer deeply ingrained shyness ('congenital bashfulness') in order to express oneself confidently.
This sentence conveys the feeling of nervousness or shyness ('trepidation') experienced before a public presentation, a common manifestation of shyness.
Which of the following best describes someone who is innately shy?
Innate shyness suggests a natural inclination towards being reserved and reticent, which means holding back and being unwilling to speak or express thoughts freely, especially in social situations. The other options describe behaviors contrary to shyness.
Despite her undeniable talent, the aspiring artist remained ___ about showcasing her work, often preferring to create in solitude rather than face public scrutiny.
'Diffident' means modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence, which aligns perfectly with the artist's reluctance to showcase her work. 'Audacious' means daring or bold, 'garrulous' means excessively talkative, and 'ebullient' means cheerful and full of energy, none of which fit the context.
Which of the following scenarios exemplifies a 'shy' demeanor in a professional context?
Hesitation to voice opinions in a professional setting due to lack of confidence or nervousness is a clear indicator of a shy demeanor. The other options describe confident and assertive professional behaviors.
A person who is shy would typically be described as loquacious and extroverted.
Shy individuals are typically reserved and introverted, not loquacious (talkative) or extroverted (outgoing).
Overcoming shyness often involves confronting social anxieties and gradually increasing exposure to uncomfortable social situations.
Strategies for overcoming shyness frequently include cognitive behavioral therapy techniques that involve challenging negative thoughts and systematically exposing oneself to feared social situations to build confidence.
The etymology of 'shy' is rooted in terms that originally implied confidence and assertiveness.
The etymology of 'shy' in Old English and Old High German relates to 'easily scared' or 'timid', which is the opposite of confidence and assertiveness.
Focus on the nuanced meaning of 'shyness' in this context.
Consider the contrast between how her shyness is perceived versus its true cause.
Think about how shyness can be both a challenge and a strength.
Read this aloud:
Discuss the philosophical implications of shyness as a societal construct versus an inherent personality trait.
Focus: societal construct, inherent personality trait
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Read this aloud:
Analyze how shyness might influence leadership styles in different cultural contexts.
Focus: leadership styles, cultural contexts
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Read this aloud:
Expound on the psychological underpinnings of shyness and its potential impact on personal development throughout life stages.
Focus: psychological underpinnings, personal development, life stages
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This sentence order meticulously constructs a complex statement articulating the deep-seated origins and behavioral manifestations of profound shyness, characteristic of C2 level linguistic complexity.
The sentence presents a sophisticated analysis of the challenges faced by diffident individuals in new social environments, requiring an advanced understanding of vocabulary and sentence structure.
This sentence intricately describes the psychological and social consequences of apprehension in interactions, using advanced vocabulary and a causal structure indicative of C2 proficiency.
/ 138 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Shyness involves feeling nervous or timid in social settings, often due to a lack of confidence.
- reserved in social interactions
- lacks social confidence
- hesitant to interact
Use flashcards with example sentences
Create flashcards with the word 'shy' on one side and a simple sentence like 'The shy boy hid behind his mom' on the other. This helps you remember the meaning in context.
Practice saying the word aloud
Repeat 'shy' several times to get comfortable with its pronunciation. You can even try saying it in a sentence like, 'I feel a little shy when meeting new people.'
Identify synonyms and antonyms
Think of words that mean similar things (synonyms) like 'timid' or 'nervous,' and words that mean the opposite (antonyms) like 'confident' or 'outgoing.' This expands your vocabulary around the concept of 'shy.'
Draw a picture or create a mental image
Visualize someone who is shy – maybe they are looking down, avoiding eye contact, or speaking softly. This visual association can help with recall.
例文
He is shy around strangers.
関連コンテンツ
Emotionsの関連語
abanimfy
C1A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.
abanimize
C1状況から感情的な激しさを取り除き、客観的な状態を達成するプロセスを指します。
abhor
C1何かに対して強い嫌悪感や憎しみを抱くこと。道徳的に許せないと感じるような、深い拒絶反応を表す時に使うよ。
abminity
C1To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.
abmotine
C1Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.
abominable
C1Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.
abphilous
C1To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.
absedhood
C1「absedhood」とは、周囲や社会的責任から深く離れている、または感情的に引きこもっている状態を指します。しばしば自己誘発的な、激しい孤立状態です。
abvidness
C1The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.
adacrty
C1Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.
