A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Tener mala memoria

To have a bad memory

意味

To struggle with remembering things.

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文化的背景

In Spain, it's very common to use the idiom 'tener memoria de pez' (to have the memory of a fish) in informal settings. It's considered cute and less self-critical than 'mala memoria'. In Mexico, people might use 'se me va la onda' (the wave goes away from me) to describe a moment of forgetfulness or losing one's train of thought, which is a more colorful way of saying they have 'mala memoria'. Argentines might use 'tener memoria de chorlito' (to have the memory of a plover bird). It implies being scatterbrained as well as forgetful. There is a strong cultural emphasis on 'la palabra' (one's word). Admitting to 'mala memoria' is often a way to protect one's honor—you didn't break your word on purpose, you just forgot.

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Use 'fatal' for drama

If you want to sound more like a native, say 'Tengo una memoria fatal'. It adds a bit of personality to your apology.

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Don't say 'Soy'

Never say 'Soy mala memoria'. It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Tengo'.

意味

To struggle with remembering things.

💡

Use 'fatal' for drama

If you want to sound more like a native, say 'Tengo una memoria fatal'. It adds a bit of personality to your apology.

⚠️

Don't say 'Soy'

Never say 'Soy mala memoria'. It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'Tengo'.

🎯

The 'Dory' reference

Mentioning Dory from 'Finding Nemo' is a great way to explain 'mala memoria' to younger Spanish speakers. Just say 'Soy como Dory'.

自分をテスト

Conjugate the verb 'tener' correctly in the present tense.

Yo _______ mala memoria para los números.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tengo

The subject is 'Yo', so the correct form of 'tener' is 'tengo'.

Choose the correct gender agreement.

Mi abuela tiene ______ memoria.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mala

'Memoria' is feminine singular, so the adjective must be 'mala'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

Situation: You forgot your best friend's birthday.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tengo mala memoria, lo siento.

This is the standard apology for forgetting a date.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

A: ¿Recuerdas el nombre de ese restaurante? B: No, lo siento. ______________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tengo mala memoria

'Tengo mala memoria' is the most natural and grammatically correct way to express this.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Conjugate the verb 'tener' correctly in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Yo _______ mala memoria para los números.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: tengo

The subject is 'Yo', so the correct form of 'tener' is 'tengo'.

Choose the correct gender agreement. Choose A1

Mi abuela tiene ______ memoria.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mala

'Memoria' is feminine singular, so the adjective must be 'mala'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You forgot your best friend's birthday.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tengo mala memoria, lo siento.

This is the standard apology for forgetting a date.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion A2

A: ¿Recuerdas el nombre de ese restaurante? B: No, lo siento. ______________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tengo mala memoria

'Tengo mala memoria' is the most natural and grammatically correct way to express this.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

5 問

Yes, but it's less common. 'Tengo mala memoria' is the fixed expression. Adding 'una' makes it sound like you are describing a specific type of memory.

No, it's generally not offensive, especially when used about yourself. It's a common human trait.

'Olvidar' is the verb for the act of forgetting. 'Tener mala memoria' is the condition of being prone to forgetting.

You say 'Tengo mala memoria a corto plazo'.

Yes, 'tener memoria de pez' is the most common informal/slangy version.

関連フレーズ

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Tener memoria de pez

similar

To have a very short memory.

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Ser un desmemoriado

specialized form

To be a forgetful person.

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Tener memoria de elefante

contrast

To have an excellent memory.

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Olvidársele algo a alguien

builds on

To forget something (accidentally).

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