Use 'obtener' to talk about getting or acquiring something, especially when effort is involved.
obtener 30秒で
- B1
- to get
- to acquire
難易度
Common verb, easy to recognize.
Regular -er verb conjugation, but remembering the meaning for different contexts can be tricky for beginners.
Common verb, but can be replaced with simpler 'conseguir' or 'recibir' in many contexts, making its active use less frequent for beginners.
Clear pronunciation, very common in spoken Spanish.
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よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Necesito obtener un nuevo pasaporte.
I need to get a new passport.
¿Cómo puedo obtener una visa?
How can I obtain a visa?
Es difícil obtener un buen trabajo sin experiencia.
It's difficult to get a good job without experience.
Quiero obtener más conocimientos sobre este tema.
I want to acquire more knowledge about this topic.
Vamos a obtener las entradas para el concierto.
We are going to get the tickets for the concert.
Ella espera obtener una respuesta pronto.
She hopes to get an answer soon.
Para obtener este premio, tienes que trabajar mucho.
To obtain this prize, you have to work a lot.
Pudimos obtener toda la información que necesitábamos.
We were able to get all the information we needed.
Espero obtener buenas calificaciones en el examen.
I hope to get good grades on the exam.
Hay que obtener su aprobación antes de empezar.
You have to get his/her approval before starting.
ヒント
Basic use of 'obtener'
The most common use of 'obtener' is to simply mean to get or to obtain something. Think of it as a more formal way to say 'to get'.
Don't confuse with 'tener'
While both can be translated as 'to have' or 'to get' in some contexts, 'obtener' specifically refers to the act of acquiring something, whereas 'tener' is about possessing it.
Use for abstract things
'Obtener' is often used when talking about abstract concepts like results, information, or permissions. For example, 'obtener buenos resultados' (to get good results).
Conjugation practice
'Obtener' is a regular -er verb in most tenses, but it's important to practice its conjugation. Focus on the present tense first: yo obtengo, tú obtienes, él/ella/usted obtiene, nosotros obtenemos, vosotros obtenéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes obtienen.
Formal contexts
You'll often hear 'obtener' in more formal or professional settings. For instance, when talking about getting a degree or a job, 'obtener' is a good choice.
Examples in sentences
Let's look at some examples: 'Necesito obtener más información.' (I need to get more information.) 'Ella quiere obtener una beca.' (She wants to obtain a scholarship.)
Avoid for physical picking up
While 'obtener' means 'to get', it's not typically used for physically picking something up. For that, you'd use verbs like 'recoger' (to pick up) or 'tomar' (to take).
Synonyms and their nuances
Consider synonyms like 'conseguir' (to get/achieve, often with effort) or 'adquirir' (to acquire, similar to obtener but sometimes implies purchase). 'Obtener' is a good all-around choice.
Focus on the outcome
'Obtener' emphasizes the successful acquisition or result. You get something at the end of a process.
Practice with common phrases
Try to incorporate 'obtener' into everyday phrases: 'obtener permiso' (to get permission), 'obtener resultados' (to get results), 'obtener una cita' (to get an appointment).
自分をテスト 6 問
Choose the best synonym for "obtener" in the following sentence: "Necesito obtener una licencia de conducir antes de poder manejar."
In this context, 'conseguir' (to get, obtain) is the closest synonym to 'obtener.'
Which of the following phrases correctly uses "obtener" to mean 'to acquire knowledge'?
'Obtener información' means to acquire or gather information, which aligns with acquiring knowledge.
Selecciona la opción que mejor completa la oración: "Fue difícil ___ el permiso necesario para construir la casa."
The sentence implies a challenge in acquiring the necessary permit, making 'obtener' the most fitting verb.
The verb 'obtener' can be used interchangeably with 'dar' (to give) in most contexts.
'Obtener' means to get or acquire, while 'dar' means to give. They are antonyms, not interchangeable.
If you 'obtener' a good grade, it means you received or achieved it.
'Obtener' a good grade means to get or achieve it, which is correct.
The phrase "obtener un beneficio" means to lose a benefit.
"Obtener un beneficio" means to gain or get a benefit, not to lose one.
/ 6 correct
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Summary
Use 'obtener' to talk about getting or acquiring something, especially when effort is involved.
- B1
- to get
- to acquire
Basic use of 'obtener'
The most common use of 'obtener' is to simply mean to get or to obtain something. Think of it as a more formal way to say 'to get'.
Don't confuse with 'tener'
While both can be translated as 'to have' or 'to get' in some contexts, 'obtener' specifically refers to the act of acquiring something, whereas 'tener' is about possessing it.
Use for abstract things
'Obtener' is often used when talking about abstract concepts like results, information, or permissions. For example, 'obtener buenos resultados' (to get good results).
Conjugation practice
'Obtener' is a regular -er verb in most tenses, but it's important to practice its conjugation. Focus on the present tense first: yo obtengo, tú obtienes, él/ella/usted obtiene, nosotros obtenemos, vosotros obtenéis, ellos/ellas/ustedes obtienen.
例文
Esperamos obtener buenos resultados en el examen.
関連コンテンツ
関連フレーズ
generalの関連語
a causa de
A2For the reason of; owing to.
a condición de que
B2On condition that, provided that, or given that.
a dónde
A1To what place or destination?
a lo mejor
A2Maybe; perhaps.
a menos que
B1Unless.
a no ser que
B2Unless; should it not be that.
a pesar de
B1In spite of; despite.
a_pesar_de
B2In spite of; notwithstanding; despite.
a propósito
B2By the way, on purpose; incidentally; or intentionally.
a raíz de
B2As a result of; following directly from.
