When you pernoctar, it means you're staying somewhere for the night. Imagine you're on a trip and you decide to stop in a town to sleep before continuing your journey – that's pernoctar. It's a useful word for travel and describing overnight stays. You might hear it when talking about hotels, camping, or even just crashing at a friend's place.
Since pernoctar is a CEFR B2 word, it means that you should be comfortable using it in most conversations. This is a great word to use when talking about travel or accommodation plans. You'll likely encounter it in news articles, literature, or more formal conversations. While there might be simpler ways to express the same idea, using pernoctar shows a good command of Spanish vocabulary.
When discussing travel and accommodations in Spanish, verbs like quedarse (to stay) or alojarse (to lodge) are commonly used. However, pernoctar specifically emphasizes spending the night.
You might encounter pernoctar in contexts such as booking a hotel, planning a camping trip, or even in legal documents related to overnight stays. For example, a sign at a park might say "Prohibido pernoctar" meaning "Overnight stays prohibited."
It's a more formal and precise way to express the idea of staying somewhere for the duration of the night, distinguishing it from simply visiting a place during the day.
When you're traveling, you'll often need to find a place to pernoctar. This verb is commonly used to describe staying overnight in hotels, hostels, or even at a friend's house. It's a useful term for discussing travel plans and accommodations. You might hear someone say, "¿Dónde vas a pernoctar esta noche?" (Where are you going to spend the night tonight?) or "Hemos pernoctado en un hotel muy bonito." (We stayed overnight in a very nice hotel.)
pernoctar 30秒で
- pernoctar means to spend the night
- often used for temporary stays
- common in travel contexts
§ What Does Pernoctar Mean?
Let's talk about pernoctar. This verb is super useful when you're talking about staying somewhere for the night. It's more formal than just saying 'dormir' (to sleep) and specifically implies spending the entire night in a particular place, often away from home. Think of it as 'to stay overnight' or 'to lodge'.
- DEFINITION
- To spend the night, to stay overnight in a place.
You'll hear pernoctar used in various situations, especially when discussing travel, accommodations, or even a sudden change of plans that requires an unexpected overnight stay. It's a common word in the hospitality industry or when making travel arrangements.
§ When to Use Pernoctar
You should use pernoctar when you want to emphasize the act of staying through the night in a specific location. It's not just about sleeping, but about the whole experience of being accommodated somewhere for the duration of the night. Here are some examples:
- When booking a hotel or any kind of lodging.
- When talking about a stop during a long journey.
- When someone has to stay somewhere unexpected due to an emergency.
- When discussing camping or outdoor overnight stays.
Vamos a pernoctar en un hotel cerca del aeropuerto.
Translation hint: We are going to stay overnight in a hotel near the airport.
¿Dónde piensas pernoctar durante tu viaje?
Translation hint: Where do you plan to stay overnight during your trip?
So, next time you're talking about staying somewhere for the night, remember pernoctar. It's the perfect word to convey that specific action with clarity. It’s also often used in a slightly more formal context compared to just saying 'quedarse' (to stay) which can refer to staying for any duration, not necessarily overnight.
For example, if you're hiking and need to find a place to camp for the night, you would use pernoctar. If a flight gets cancelled and you have to stay at an airport hotel, you would pernoctar there. It truly emphasizes the overnight aspect of the stay.
§ What 'Pernoctar' Means
- DEFINITION
- To spend the night, to stay overnight in a place.
The verb 'pernoctar' is a formal way to say 'to stay overnight' or 'to spend the night' in Spanish. It's often used in contexts like travel, hotels, or when discussing plans for accommodation. While you might hear 'quedarse la noche' (to stay the night) more casually, 'pernoctar' adds a touch of formality and precision, especially in written Spanish or more official conversations.
§ Basic Sentence Structure
'Pernoctar' is a regular -ar verb, so its conjugations follow the standard patterns. You'll typically use it with a subject and, often, a preposition to indicate the place where someone is staying overnight.
Here’s how it usually looks:
- Subject + pernoctar + en + place
Ellos van a pernoctar en el hotel.
Translation hint: They are going to stay overnight at the hotel.
Yo pernocté en casa de mis amigos.
Translation hint: I spent the night at my friends' house.
§ Common Prepositions with 'Pernoctar'
The most common preposition used with 'pernoctar' is 'en'. This preposition indicates the specific location where the overnight stay occurs.
- En: In, at (most common for specific places)
Necesitamos pernoctar en un refugio de montaña.
Translation hint: We need to stay overnight in a mountain shelter.
El grupo decidió pernoctar en la ciudad por una noche más.
Translation hint: The group decided to stay overnight in the city for one more night.
§ When to Use 'Pernoctar' vs. 'Quedarse la Noche'
- Pernoctar
- More formal, often implies a planned stay, typically used in travel, official contexts, or written communication.
- Quedarse la Noche
- More casual, commonly used in everyday conversation.
While both mean to spend the night, 'pernoctar' has a slightly more elevated tone. Think of it like the difference between 'to reside' and 'to live' in English. Both are correct, but one is more formal.
El reglamento exige que los visitantes pernocten en las áreas designadas.
Translation hint: The regulations require visitors to stay overnight in the designated areas.
¿Te quieres quedar a pernoctar?
Translation hint: Do you want to stay overnight?
Alright, let's talk about 'pernoctar' and how it fits in with other Spanish words that mean 'to stay.' You've got options, but 'pernoctar' has a specific vibe.
§ Pernoctar vs. Quedarse
The most common word for 'to stay' in Spanish is undoubtedly 'quedarse.' So, when do you use 'pernoctar' instead of 'quedarse'?
- Quedarse
- This is your general-purpose 'to stay.' You can 'quedarse' in a place for an hour, a day, or forever. It implies remaining in a location. It doesn't necessarily mean staying overnight.
¿Te quieres quedar un rato más? (Do you want to stay a little longer?)
Nos vamos a quedar en la casa de mis abuelos. (We are going to stay at my grandparents' house.)
Notice that in the second example, 'quedarse' *could* imply overnight, but it's not explicitly stated. It could also mean staying for the day.
- Pernoctar
- This verb specifically means 'to spend the night' or 'to stay overnight.' It always carries the meaning of sleeping somewhere away from your usual residence. It's more formal and often used in contexts like travel, hotels, or when discussing lodging arrangements. It’s less common in casual everyday conversation than 'quedarse.'
Vamos a pernoctar en un hotel cerca del aeropuerto. (We are going to spend the night in a hotel near the airport.)
Los montañistas tuvieron que pernoctar en la cabaña debido a la tormenta. (The mountaineers had to stay overnight in the cabin due to the storm.)
§ Pernoctar vs. Alojar/Hospedarse
You might also come across 'alojar' or 'hospedarse,' especially when talking about accommodations.
- Alojar / Hospedarse
- These verbs mean 'to lodge' or 'to be accommodated.' They are very similar to 'pernoctar' in that they refer to staying overnight, but they often put more emphasis on the *act* of being provided lodging or finding accommodation. 'Hospedarse' is often used reflexively and implies staying as a guest (e.g., in a hotel, a friend's house).
Nos hospedaremos en un pequeño hostal. (We will stay/lodge in a small hostel.)
El hotel puede alojar hasta cien personas. (The hotel can accommodate up to one hundred people.)
§ When to Choose Pernoctar
Here’s a quick summary of when 'pernoctar' is your best bet:
- When you explicitly want to convey the idea of *spending the night* somewhere other than your home.
- In more formal writing or speech, especially related to travel, tourism, or official arrangements.
- When you need to be precise that the stay includes sleeping overnight.
For casual, general 'staying,' stick with 'quedarse.' If you're talking about being accommodated in a hotel or guesthouse, 'hospedarse' is also a good choice. But if the core idea is simply 'to spend the night,' 'pernoctar' is the specific and correct verb.
Keep practicing these distinctions, and you'll choose the right word naturally!
豆知識
The 'per-' prefix in Latin often means 'through' or 'completely', emphasizing the action of passing entirely through the night.
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レベル別の例文
Vamos a pernoctar en un hotel cerca de la playa.
We are going to spend the night in a hotel near the beach.
¿Dónde pernoctaste anoche?
Where did you stay overnight last night?
Muchos campistas prefieren pernoctar bajo las estrellas.
Many campers prefer to stay overnight under the stars.
Tendremos que pernoctar en casa de mis abuelos.
We will have to spend the night at my grandparents' house.
Es mejor pernoctar antes de seguir el viaje largo.
It's better to stay overnight before continuing the long trip.
La familia decidió pernoctar en una cabaña en la montaña.
The family decided to spend the night in a cabin in the mountains.
No podemos pernoctar aquí, no es seguro.
We can't stay overnight here, it's not safe.
Si pernoctas en la ciudad, te recomiendo este hostal.
If you stay overnight in the city, I recommend this hostel.
Después de un largo día de viaje, decidimos pernoctar en un pequeño hotel rural para descansar.
After a long day of travel, we decided to spend the night in a small rural hotel to rest.
Here, 'pernoctar' is used in the infinitive after 'decidimos' (we decided).
Los campistas planearon pernoctar bajo las estrellas, disfrutando de la tranquilidad del bosque.
The campers planned to stay overnight under the stars, enjoying the tranquility of the forest.
Again, 'pernoctar' is in the infinitive after 'planearon' (they planned).
La normativa del parque prohíbe pernoctar fuera de las áreas designadas para acampar.
The park regulations prohibit spending the night outside the designated camping areas.
Used as an infinitive object after 'prohíbe' (prohibits).
Si vamos a la montaña, es esencial llevar equipo adecuado por si nos vemos obligados a pernoctar a la intemperie.
If we go to the mountains, it's essential to bring appropriate gear in case we are forced to spend the night outdoors.
Infinitival clause after 'obligados a' (forced to).
Muchos peregrinos eligen pernoctar en los albergues a lo largo del Camino de Santiago.
Many pilgrims choose to stay overnight in the hostels along the Camino de Santiago.
Used in the infinitive after 'eligen' (they choose).
Fue necesario pernoctar en la ciudad debido a la cancelación inesperada de nuestro vuelo.
It was necessary to spend the night in the city due to the unexpected cancellation of our flight.
Used impersonally with 'fue necesario' (it was necessary).
Los exploradores tuvieron que pernoctar en una cueva para protegerse de la tormenta.
The explorers had to stay overnight in a cave to protect themselves from the storm.
Used in the infinitive after 'tuvieron que' (they had to).
Aunque la casa estaba lejos, preferimos pernoctar allí para aprovechar el día siguiente sin prisas.
Although the house was far, we preferred to spend the night there to make the most of the next day without rushing.
Used in the infinitive after 'preferimos' (we preferred).
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
¿Dónde pernoctaremos esta noche?
Where will we spend the night tonight?
Decidimos pernoctar en el refugio.
We decided to stay overnight in the shelter.
Es posible pernoctar aquí.
It is possible to stay overnight here.
No pudimos pernoctar en el pueblo.
We couldn't stay overnight in the village.
Prefiero pernoctar en un lugar cómodo.
I prefer to stay overnight in a comfortable place.
Se recomienda pernoctar en zonas habilitadas.
It is recommended to stay overnight in designated areas.
Tendremos que pernoctar dos noches.
We will have to stay for two nights.
Antes de pernoctar, revisa el pronóstico.
Before staying overnight, check the forecast.
No te preocupes, puedes pernoctar en mi casa.
Don't worry, you can stay overnight at my house.
El plan es pernoctar cerca del lago.
The plan is to stay overnight near the lake.
語族
名詞
語源
Latin 'pernoctare'
元の意味： to pass the night
Indo-European (Italic branch)文化的な背景
When traveling in Spanish-speaking countries, you might see signs at hotels or hostels advertising places to <i>pernoctar</i>. It's a common and practical term used in the context of travel and lodging, especially when referring to a short, single-night stay. It implies a temporary stay, often in transit.
自分をテスト 108 問
Yo quiero ___ en un hotel.
The sentence means 'I want to spend the night in a hotel.' 'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight.
Ella va a ___ en casa de su amiga.
The sentence means 'She is going to stay overnight at her friend's house.' 'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight.
Nosotros podemos ___ en la montaña.
The sentence means 'We can spend the night in the mountains.' 'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight.
Ellos no pueden ___ aquí.
The sentence means 'They cannot stay overnight here.' 'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight.
¿Dónde vas a ___ esta noche?
The sentence means 'Where are you going to spend the night tonight?' 'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight.
El perro va a ___ afuera.
The sentence means 'The dog is going to stay overnight outside.' 'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight.
Which word means 'hotel'?
'Hotel' is the Spanish word for hotel.
Choose the correct greeting for the evening.
'Buenas noches' means 'good evening' or 'good night'.
How do you say 'I sleep'?
'Yo duermo' means 'I sleep'.
The word 'cama' means 'bed'.
Yes, 'cama' is the Spanish word for bed.
The phrase 'buenos días' is used in the evening.
'Buenos días' is used in the morning. For the evening, you say 'buenas noches'.
If you want to say 'I stay', you would say 'Yo voy'.
'Yo voy' means 'I go'. To say 'I stay', you would use a verb like 'quedarse'.
You are going on a short trip. Write a sentence saying where you plan to spend the night. Use 'pernoctar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Voy a pernoctar en casa de mi amigo.
Imagine you stayed at a friend's house. Write a simple sentence in Spanish saying 'I spent the night at my friend's house.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Pernocté en la casa de mi amigo.
Your family is planning a trip. Write a sentence asking 'Where are we going to spend the night?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
¿Dónde vamos a pernoctar?
¿Dónde quiere pernoctar María?
Read this passage:
María va de viaje. Ella quiere pernoctar en un hostal. El hostal es barato.
¿Dónde quiere pernoctar María?
The passage states 'Ella quiere pernoctar en un hostal.'
The passage states 'Ella quiere pernoctar en un hostal.'
¿Dónde pernoctaron Juan y su amigo?
Read this passage:
Mi amigo Juan y yo fuimos a la montaña. No teníamos tienda de campaña. Tuvimos que pernoctar en un refugio.
¿Dónde pernoctaron Juan y su amigo?
The passage says 'Tuvimos que pernoctar en un refugio.'
The passage says 'Tuvimos que pernoctar en un refugio.'
¿Por qué necesitan un lugar para pernoctar?
Read this passage:
El coche se rompió y no pudimos llegar a casa. Necesitamos un lugar para pernoctar.
¿Por qué necesitan un lugar para pernoctar?
The passage explains 'El coche se rompió y no pudimos llegar a casa. Necesitamos un lugar para pernoctar.'
The passage explains 'El coche se rompió y no pudimos llegar a casa. Necesitamos un lugar para pernoctar.'
This sentence means 'She is going to stay overnight in a hotel.'
This sentence means 'We want to stay overnight here.'
This sentence means 'I cannot stay overnight today.'
Anoche, tuvimos que ______ en un hotel porque nuestro coche se averió. (Last night, we had to ______ in a hotel because our car broke down.)
'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight, which fits the context of needing a hotel because a car broke down.
Si vamos a las montañas, es probable que tengamos que ______ en una cabaña. (If we go to the mountains, it's probable that we'll have to ______ in a cabin.)
In this context, 'pernoctar' means to stay overnight, which is a common activity when visiting a cabin in the mountains.
Después del concierto, algunos fans decidieron ______ cerca del estadio. (After the concert, some fans decided to ______ near the stadium.)
The context implies staying in a place for the night, making 'pernoctar' the most suitable option.
No tenemos que irnos, podemos ______ aquí si quieres. (We don't have to leave, we can ______ here if you want.)
'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight, implying that they don't need to leave and can spend the night there.
El tren tiene un retraso, así que quizás tengamos que ______ en otra ciudad. (The train is delayed, so perhaps we'll have to ______ in another city.)
A train delay might require passengers to spend the night in an unexpected location, making 'pernoctar' the correct choice.
Cuando vamos de camping, siempre nos gusta ______ bajo las estrellas. (When we go camping, we always like to ______ under the stars.)
Camping involves staying overnight, so 'pernoctar' is the appropriate verb to use in this context.
Imagine you are planning a trip to a new city. Write two sentences about where you plan to stay overnight.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Voy a pernoctar en un hotel en el centro. O quizás pueda pernoctar en casa de mi tía.
You are describing a past trip. Write two sentences about where you stayed overnight. Use a past tense form of 'pernoctar'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
La semana pasada pernocté en un albergue juvenil. Mis amigos pernoctaron en un camping.
Write a short question asking a friend where they will stay overnight during a trip.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
¿Dónde vas a pernoctar cuando viajes?
¿Por qué María y Juan no pudieron pernoctar en la montaña?
Read this passage:
María y Juan fueron de excursión a la montaña. Llevaban tiendas de campaña porque pensaban pernoctar allí. Sin embargo, empezó a llover muy fuerte y tuvieron que regresar a casa. No pudieron pernoctar en la montaña.
¿Por qué María y Juan no pudieron pernoctar en la montaña?
The passage states 'empezó a llover muy fuerte y tuvieron que regresar a casa' (it started to rain very hard and they had to go home).
The passage states 'empezó a llover muy fuerte y tuvieron que regresar a casa' (it started to rain very hard and they had to go home).
¿Qué hizo el viajero cuando no encontró hoteles?
Read this passage:
El viajero llegó a un pueblo pequeño. No había hoteles, así que preguntó en una casa si podía pernoctar allí. La señora de la casa fue muy amable y le ofreció una habitación para pasar la noche.
¿Qué hizo el viajero cuando no encontró hoteles?
The passage says 'preguntó en una casa si podía pernoctar allí' (he asked in a house if he could stay overnight there).
The passage says 'preguntó en una casa si podía pernoctar allí' (he asked in a house if he could stay overnight there).
¿Dónde va a pernoctar la familia?
Read this passage:
Mi familia y yo vamos a visitar a mis abuelos el fin de semana. Vivimos lejos, así que vamos a pernoctar en su casa. Siempre es divertido quedarse con ellos.
¿Dónde va a pernoctar la familia?
The passage states 'vamos a pernoctar en su casa' (we are going to stay overnight at their house).
The passage states 'vamos a pernoctar en su casa' (we are going to stay overnight at their house).
This sentence means 'I want to spend the night in a hotel.' The verb 'pernoctar' is placed before the prepositional phrase indicating the location.
This sentence means 'They are going to stay overnight at a friend's house.' The future tense 'van a pernoctar' is followed by the location.
This question means 'Where are you going to spend the night tonight?' The interrogative 'dónde' starts the question, followed by the conjugated verb and 'pernoctar'.
Imagine you are planning a weekend trip to a new city. Describe where you will stay overnight and why you chose that place. Use 'pernoctar' in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Este fin de semana voy a pernoctar en un hotel pequeño en el centro de la ciudad. Lo elegí porque es cómodo y está cerca de los museos que quiero visitar.
You are a tour guide explaining options for a group visiting a national park. Mention at least two different places where they could 'pernoctar' and the advantages of each.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Para pernoctar en el parque nacional, tienen dos opciones. Pueden quedarse en una cabaña rústica, que es más cómoda, o pueden pernoctar en la zona de camping para una experiencia más cercana a la naturaleza.
Describe a time when you had to 'pernoctar' somewhere unexpected. What happened, and how did you feel?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Una vez, mi coche se averió y tuve que pernoctar en un pequeño pueblo. Fue inesperado, pero la gente local fue muy amable y me sentí seguro.
¿Por qué tuvieron que pernoctar en un pueblo cercano?
Read this passage:
El autobús se retrasó mucho debido a una tormenta inesperada. No pudimos llegar a nuestro destino final. Tuvimos que pernoctar en un pueblo cercano hasta que el clima mejorara. Fue una noche larga pero interesante.
¿Por qué tuvieron que pernoctar en un pueblo cercano?
El pasaje indica claramente que 'El autobús se retrasó mucho debido a una tormenta inesperada' y por eso 'Tuvimos que pernoctar en un pueblo cercano'.
El pasaje indica claramente que 'El autobús se retrasó mucho debido a una tormenta inesperada' y por eso 'Tuvimos que pernoctar en un pueblo cercano'.
¿Cuál es una de las opciones para pernoctar mencionadas en el pasaje?
Read this passage:
Antes de la excursión a la montaña, es importante decidir dónde vamos a pernoctar. Hay un refugio a medio camino que ofrece camas, o podemos acampar bajo las estrellas si el tiempo lo permite. Ambas opciones tienen sus ventajas.
¿Cuál es una de las opciones para pernoctar mencionadas en el pasaje?
El pasaje menciona que 'Hay un refugio a medio camino que ofrece camas' como una opción para pernoctar.
El pasaje menciona que 'Hay un refugio a medio camino que ofrece camas' como una opción para pernoctar.
¿Qué les gustaba hacer a los abuelos en sus viajes?
Read this passage:
Mis abuelos solían viajar mucho en su juventud. Les encantaba pernoctar en diferentes ciudades y conocer la cultura local. Siempre decían que la mejor parte de un viaje era la gente que conocían donde pernoctaban.
¿Qué les gustaba hacer a los abuelos en sus viajes?
El pasaje dice que a los abuelos 'Les encantaba pernoctar en diferentes ciudades y conocer la cultura local'.
El pasaje dice que a los abuelos 'Les encantaba pernoctar en diferentes ciudades y conocer la cultura local'.
This sentence asks where we are going to stay tonight. 'Pernoctar' means to stay overnight.
This sentence describes them deciding to stay overnight in a hotel near the airport.
This sentence suggests we can stay overnight in the mountains if we bring a tent.
Anoche tuvimos que ___ en un hotel porque nuestro coche se averió.
The context implies staying somewhere overnight due to a car breaking down. 'Pernoctar' means to spend the night.
Decidimos ___ en la cabaña para evitar la tormenta que se avecinaba.
To avoid a storm, one would stay overnight in a shelter like a cabin. 'Pernoctar' fits this meaning.
Después del concierto, muchos fans optaron por ___ cerca del estadio para estar listos para el próximo evento.
To be ready for the next event after a concert, fans would stay overnight nearby. 'Pernoctar' is the correct verb.
Los excursionistas planearon ___ en un refugio de montaña.
Hikers would stay overnight in a mountain shelter. 'Pernoctar' is the appropriate word here.
Debido a la nevada, tuvimos que ___ en el aeropuerto.
Heavy snowfall would cause travelers to stay overnight at the airport. 'Pernoctar' means to spend the night.
Es común ___ en tiendas de campaña cuando se va de camping.
When camping, people typically spend the night in tents. 'Pernoctar' is the correct verb.
Choose the best translation for 'pernoctar':
Pernoctar specifically means to stay overnight or spend the night in a place.
Which sentence correctly uses 'pernoctar'?
The correct usage involves spending the night in a location, like a hotel. The other options don't make sense with the verb's meaning.
¿Qué significa 'pernoctaremos'?
'Pernoctaremos' is the future tense of 'pernoctar', meaning 'we will spend the night'.
You can use 'pernoctar' to describe sleeping for a short nap during the day.
'Pernoctar' specifically refers to spending the entire night in a place, not just a short nap.
If you 'pernoctas' in a city, it means you are staying there for at least one night.
To pernoctar means to stay overnight, so by definition, it involves staying for at least one night.
The verb 'pernoctar' implies a temporary stay, usually for one or more nights, but not a permanent residence.
'Pernoctar' refers to a temporary stay overnight, distinguishing it from living somewhere permanently.
This sentence describes the decision to stay overnight in a hotel near the mountain.
This sentence indicates that travelers often spend the night at a campsite.
This sentence states that the law does not allow spending the night in this location.
Which of these situations best describes 'pernoctar'?
'Pernoctar' specifically refers to spending the whole night somewhere, often away from one's usual home.
If someone says 'Voy a pernoctar en la montaña', what do they mean?
'Pernoctar' implies staying overnight, so camping in the mountains fits this description.
Which sentence uses 'pernoctar' correctly?
This sentence correctly uses 'pernoctar' to indicate spending the night in a shelter due to a storm.
You can 'pernoctar' in a place without sleeping.
While 'pernoctar' means to stay overnight, the implication is that you are there for the duration of the night, which typically includes sleeping.
If you are on a long journey and stop at a motel for the night, you are 'pernoctando'.
Stopping at a motel for the night perfectly fits the definition of 'pernoctar' – spending the night in a place.
It is common to 'pernoctar' at a party that ends late, but you still go home.
If you go home, you are not 'pernoctando' at the party. 'Pernoctar' means to stay the entire night in that location.
Describe a time you had to pernoctar unexpectedly somewhere. What was the situation, and what was your experience like? (Min 50 words)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El año pasado, mientras viajaba por los Andes, una tormenta de nieve inesperada nos obligó a pernoctar en una pequeña cabaña de montaña. La situación fue un poco estresante al principio porque no teníamos provisiones suficientes, pero al final, la experiencia resultó ser bastante memorable. El frío era intenso, pero la calidez de la chimenea y la compañía de mis amigos hicieron la noche agradable. Aprendí la importancia de estar siempre preparado para lo inesperado cuando se viaja.
Imagine you are writing a travel blog. Explain to your readers why pernoctar en un albergue juvenil (to stay overnight in a youth hostel) can be a great option for budget travelers. Include at least three reasons.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Para los viajeros con presupuesto limitado, pernoctar en un albergue juvenil puede ser una opción fantástica. Primero, son mucho más económicos que los hoteles, lo que permite estirar el presupuesto de viaje. Segundo, es una excelente manera de conocer a otros viajeros de todo el mundo y compartir experiencias. Tercero, muchos albergues ofrecen cocinas compartidas, lo que te permite ahorrar dinero preparando tus propias comidas. ¡Definitivamente una experiencia que recomiendo!
You are making a reservation at a hotel. Write a short email (min 40 words) inquiring if it's possible to pernoctar with a pet, as you are traveling with your dog. Mention the dates you plan to stay.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Estimado/a Hotel [Nombre del Hotel], Me gustaría preguntar si es posible pernoctar en su establecimiento con una mascota. Estoy planeando viajar con mi perro y me gustaría reservar una habitación del 10 al 12 de septiembre. Agradezco de antemano su atención y pronta respuesta. Saludos cordiales, [Tu Nombre]
¿Cuál fue la razón principal por la que el alpinista tuvo que cambiar sus planes de pernoctar?
Read this passage:
El alpinista experto había planeado pernoctar en el refugio de montaña a 3000 metros de altura, pero una avalancha inesperada bloqueó su camino. Tuvo que improvisar un campamento en una cueva cercana, enfrentándose a temperaturas bajo cero. A pesar del desafío, logró sobrevivir la noche y continuar su ascenso al amanecer.
¿Cuál fue la razón principal por la que el alpinista tuvo que cambiar sus planes de pernoctar?
El pasaje indica claramente que 'una avalancha inesperada bloqueó su camino' al refugio, forzándolo a improvisar.
El pasaje indica claramente que 'una avalancha inesperada bloqueó su camino' al refugio, forzándolo a improvisar.
Según el texto, ¿por qué es popular pernoctar en cámpings para los viajeros de verano?
Read this passage:
Muchos viajeros eligen pernoctar en cámpings durante sus vacaciones de verano, ya que ofrecen una experiencia más cercana a la naturaleza y son generalmente más económicos que los hoteles tradicionales. Además, la mayoría de los cámpings cuentan con servicios básicos como baños y duchas, y en algunos casos, incluso piscinas y zonas de juegos para niños. Es una forma ideal de disfrutar del aire libre.
Según el texto, ¿por qué es popular pernoctar en cámpings para los viajeros de verano?
El texto menciona que los cámpings 'ofrecen una experiencia más cercana a la naturaleza y son generalmente más económicos que los hoteles tradicionales'.
El texto menciona que los cámpings 'ofrecen una experiencia más cercana a la naturaleza y son generalmente más económicos que los hoteles tradicionales'.
¿Qué era la máxima prioridad del director de la expedición al elegir un lugar para pernoctar?
Read this passage:
El director de la expedición insistió en la importancia de pernoctar en zonas seguras, lejos de cualquier asentamiento humano o área conocida por la actividad de animales salvajes. La seguridad del equipo era su máxima prioridad, y para ello, era fundamental elegir cuidadosamente el lugar donde pasarían la noche. Habían estudiado mapas detallados y consultado a guías locales para identificar los sitios más adecuados.
¿Qué era la máxima prioridad del director de la expedición al elegir un lugar para pernoctar?
El pasaje dice explícitamente que 'La seguridad del equipo era su máxima prioridad' al elegir dónde pernoctar.
El pasaje dice explícitamente que 'La seguridad del equipo era su máxima prioridad' al elegir dónde pernoctar.
Los montañistas tuvieron que ___ en una cueva debido a la tormenta inesperada.
The context implies spending the night in an improvised shelter due to an unexpected event, which is precisely what 'pernoctar' means.
Después de la larga caminata, decidimos ___ en el albergue más cercano para recuperar energías.
The phrase 'recuperar energías' strongly suggests the need to stay overnight and rest, making 'pernoctar' the most fitting choice.
Se recomienda ___ en un hotel céntrico para tener fácil acceso a los principales puntos de interés de la ciudad.
To have easy access to points of interest, one would typically stay overnight in a central location, aligning with the meaning of 'pernoctar'.
La excursión de varios días requiere que los participantes ___ en tiendas de campaña.
An excursion lasting 'varios días' (several days) inherently involves staying overnight, hence 'pernocten' (they spend the night) is correct.
Para poder admirar el amanecer desde la cumbre, tendremos que ___ en el refugio de montaña.
Witnessing the sunrise from a summit typically requires staying overnight at a mountain shelter, making 'pernoctar' the logical choice.
Debido a la distancia, los asistentes al congreso internacional optaron por ___ en hoteles cercanos al recinto ferial.
Attending an international congress from a distance usually means staying overnight, so 'pernoctar' (to spend the night) fits the context perfectly.
Choose the best synonym for 'pernoctar' in the context of travel.
'Alojar' means to lodge or accommodate, which is the closest synonym to spending the night in a place when traveling.
Which sentence correctly uses 'pernoctar'?
'Pernoctar' refers to a human action of spending the night. The other options use it incorrectly.
If you 'pernoctaste' in a hotel, what did you do?
'Pernoctar' specifically means to spend the night, which implies sleeping there.
The verb 'pernoctar' can be used to describe a short afternoon nap.
'Pernoctar' specifically refers to spending the entire night, not a short nap.
If a group of hikers decide to 'pernoctar' in a refuge, they plan to stay there for several days.
'Pernoctar' implies spending *the* night, singular, not necessarily several days, though it could be part of a longer stay, the verb itself doesn't mean multiple days.
It is grammatically correct to say 'pernoctamos la ciudad' to mean 'we spent the night in the city'.
The correct way to express 'we spent the night in the city' would be 'pernoctamos *en* la ciudad'. 'Pernoctar' is often followed by 'en' when indicating location.
The speaker is talking about staying overnight after a long walk.
The speaker is asking about where hikers usually stay overnight.
The speaker mentions an airline offering a hotel for passengers to stay overnight.
Read this aloud:
Si vas a la montaña, ¿prefieres pernoctar en una tienda de campaña o en un refugio?
Focus: pernoctar
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Describe una situación en la que tuviste que pernoctar en un lugar inesperado.
Focus: pernoctar
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
¿Qué precauciones tomas cuando planeas pernoctar al aire libre en un lugar desconocido?
Focus: pernoctar, precauciones
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence structure correctly orders the words to mean 'We were able to spend the night in the mountain refuge.'
This arrangement correctly translates to 'We are forced to spend the night in a different city every trip.'
This order correctly conveys 'The expedition was only allowed to spend the night at the base camp.'
/ 108 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Pernoctar is a useful verb for talking about staying overnight, especially when traveling or discussing accommodations.
- pernoctar means to spend the night
- often used for temporary stays
- common in travel contexts
例文
Tuvimos que pernoctar en un hotel debido a la tormenta.
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homeの関連語
abono
B1Fertilizer; a chemical or natural substance added to soil to increase its fertility.
acogedor
B1Cozy or welcoming, providing a feeling of comfort.
acomodar
B1To make comfortable or suitable; to adjust or arrange.
adosado
B1Townhouse, a house that is part of a row of similar houses joined by side walls.
aguja
A1A very thin, pointed piece of metal with a hole, used for sewing.
aire acondicionado
A2Air conditioning, a system for cooling indoor air.
aislado
B1Far away from other places, buildings, or people; solitary.
alarma
B1A warning sound or device, often indicating danger or intrusion.
albañil
B1A person who builds with stone or brick; a construction worker.
alcoba
A1Bedroom. A room used for sleeping.
