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A2 noun #2,000 よく出る 12分で読める

posibilidad

At the A1 beginner level, learning the word 'posibilidad' is about understanding basic existence and simple future concepts. You will mostly use it with the verb 'hay' (there is). The phrase 'hay una posibilidad' means 'there is a possibility' or 'there is a chance'. This is very useful when you want to say that something might happen, but you are not completely sure. For example, if you look at dark clouds in the sky, you can say 'hay posibilidad de lluvia' (there is a possibility of rain). It is a feminine noun, so you always use 'la' or 'una' with it. You don't need to worry about complex grammar like the subjunctive at this level. Just focus on combining 'hay', 'una', 'posibilidad', 'de', and a simple noun or infinitive verb. For instance, 'Hay una posibilidad de viajar' (There is a possibility to travel). It helps you express simple uncertainties in your daily life. You can also use it to ask questions: '¿Hay posibilidad de pagar con tarjeta?' (Is there a possibility to pay with a card?). This makes it a very practical word for basic travel and shopping scenarios. Remember that the ending '-dad' always makes a word feminine in Spanish. Practice saying 'la posibilidad' to get used to the sound and gender. As you build your vocabulary, this word will serve as a bridge to more complex ways of talking about the future.
At the A2 level, your use of 'posibilidad' expands beyond just saying 'hay' (there is). You start to personalize the word by using it with the verb 'tener' (to have). Saying 'tengo la posibilidad' means 'I have the possibility' or 'I have the opportunity'. This allows you to talk about your own capabilities and options. For example, 'Tengo la posibilidad de estudiar español en España' (I have the possibility to study Spanish in Spain). At this stage, you should also become comfortable using 'posibilidad de' followed by an infinitive verb. This is a very common structure for expressing that an action is an option for someone. You can also start using basic adjectives to describe the possibility, such as 'mucha' (a lot) or 'poca' (little). For example, 'Hay mucha posibilidad de ganar' (There is a high possibility of winning). You will frequently encounter this word in reading texts about plans, weather forecasts, and simple news. It is crucial to remember the preposition 'de' when connecting 'posibilidad' to an action. Never say 'posibilidad estudiar'; always say 'posibilidad de estudiar'. This small grammatical detail makes a big difference in sounding natural. By mastering 'tener la posibilidad de + infinitive', you greatly enhance your ability to discuss your plans, hopes, and the options available to you in everyday conversations.
Reaching the B1 level marks a significant shift in how you use 'posibilidad', as it introduces the subjunctive mood. At this intermediate stage, you must learn the structure 'posibilidad de que' followed by a new subject and a verb in the subjunctive. This is used when the possibility refers to an event outside of your direct control or involving someone else. For example, 'Hay una posibilidad de que llueva mañana' (There is a possibility that it will rain tomorrow). The use of 'llueva' (subjunctive) instead of 'llueve' (indicative) is mandatory because the event is uncertain. This is a classic trigger for the subjunctive mood in Spanish. You will also start using the plural form, 'posibilidades', to talk about a range of options or chances. For instance, 'Tenemos varias posibilidades para las vacaciones' (We have several possibilities for the vacation). At B1, you should be able to distinguish between 'posibilidad' (a chance something might happen) and 'oportunidad' (a favorable circumstance). You will hear and use this word in discussions about future events, hypothetical situations, and expressing doubts. Mastering the 'posibilidad de que + subjunctive' formula is a key milestone in intermediate Spanish, allowing you to express nuance and uncertainty correctly.
At the B2 upper-intermediate level, your use of 'posibilidad' becomes much more sophisticated and abstract. You are no longer just talking about the weather or simple plans; you are evaluating complex scenarios, discussing abstract concepts, and using conditional structures. You will frequently use phrases like 'cabe la posibilidad' (it is possible / there is a possibility), which sounds much more native and formal than simply saying 'es posible'. For example, 'Aún cabe la posibilidad de que lleguemos a un acuerdo' (There is still a possibility that we reach an agreement). You will also use a wider range of verbs with 'posibilidad', such as 'ofrecer' (to offer), 'brindar' (to provide), 'descartar' (to rule out), and 'contemplar' (to consider). For instance, 'No podemos descartar ninguna posibilidad' (We cannot rule out any possibility). At this level, you should be comfortable discussing the 'posibilidades' of success or failure in professional, academic, or social contexts. You will also understand the subtle difference between 'posibilidad' (feasibility) and 'probabilidad' (statistical likelihood) and use them accurately in debates and written essays. Your ability to seamlessly integrate 'posibilidad de que' with imperfect subjunctive forms for past hypotheticals (e.g., 'Había una posibilidad de que ganáramos') demonstrates a strong command of the language.
At the C1 advanced level, 'posibilidad' is a tool for nuanced, formal, and precise communication. You are expected to use it in complex academic, professional, and literary contexts. You will effortlessly deploy idiomatic expressions and collocations such as 'agotar todas las posibilidades' (to exhaust all possibilities), 'abrir un abanico de posibilidades' (to open a range of possibilities), or 'en la medida de las posibilidades' (as far as possible). Your understanding of the word goes beyond simple chance; it encompasses potentiality, viability, and theoretical frameworks. You will use it to articulate complex arguments, evaluate multifaceted risks, and propose strategic alternatives. For example, 'El informe analiza la viabilidad y las posibilidades de expansión en el mercado asiático' (The report analyzes the feasibility and possibilities of expansion in the Asian market). You are completely comfortable with the subjunctive triggers, even in complex, multi-clause sentences involving passive voice or impersonal structures. You understand how to manipulate the word to convey subtle degrees of doubt, hope, or skepticism. At C1, you also recognize regional variations, understanding when a Latin American speaker might use 'chance' instead of 'posibilidad', but knowing to maintain 'posibilidad' in your own formal writing and speech.
At the C2 mastery level, your command of 'posibilidad' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. You understand its philosophical, literary, and rhetorical weight. You can engage in deep discussions about determinism versus possibility, or the statistical nuances separating 'posibilidad', 'probabilidad', and 'certeza'. You use the word flawlessly in the most demanding contexts, such as legal drafting, academic publishing, or high-level diplomacy. You are adept at using stylistic variations, such as placing adjectives before the noun for poetic or emphatic effect (e.g., 'la remota posibilidad'). You intuitively grasp the rhythm and flow of sentences containing complex structures like 'No existía la más mínima posibilidad de que el proyecto fructificase dadas las circunstancias adversas'. You can play with the word, using it ironically or metaphorically. Your vocabulary is so expansive that you rarely overuse 'posibilidad', seamlessly substituting it with precise synonyms like 'eventualidad', 'contingencia', 'perspectiva', or 'viabilidad' depending on the exact shade of meaning required by the discourse. At this level, the word is not just a vocabulary item; it is a conceptual tool for articulating the highest levels of abstract thought in the Spanish language.
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posibilidad 30秒で

  • The noun 'posibilidad' is a feminine word in Spanish that directly translates to 'possibility' or 'chance' in English, used to express potential future events.
  • It is frequently paired with verbs like 'tener' (to have) or 'haber' (there to be), such as in the common phrase 'hay una posibilidad'.
  • When expressing that there is a possibility of something happening involving a new clause, it triggers the use of the subjunctive mood.
  • Understanding this word is crucial for discussing future plans, evaluating different options, making predictions, and expressing uncertainty or hope in everyday Spanish conversations.
The Spanish word 'posibilidad' is a fundamental noun that translates directly to 'possibility' or 'chance' in English. It is used to describe a thing that may happen or be the case, representing the potential for an event to occur in the future or a condition that might be true in the present. Understanding this word is absolutely essential for anyone learning Spanish, as it forms the basis for discussing the unknown, evaluating different options, and expressing hope or uncertainty. When we talk about a 'posibilidad', we are acknowledging that while something is not guaranteed, it is within the realm of what can happen. This concept is deeply embedded in everyday communication, from discussing the weather forecast to making complex life decisions.
Etymology
The word comes from the Latin 'possibilitas', which shares the same root as the English word.
In Spanish, it is a feminine noun, which means it is always preceded by feminine articles such as 'la' (the) or 'una' (a), and any adjectives that modify it must also be in the feminine form, such as 'alta' (high) or 'baja' (low).

Existe una gran posibilidad de que ganemos el partido hoy.

This sentence demonstrates how the word is used to express a high likelihood of a positive outcome. Notice how it is followed by 'de que' and the subjunctive mood 'ganemos', which is a very common grammatical structure. Beyond just predicting the future, 'posibilidad' also refers to having the means or opportunity to do something. For example, if you have the financial means to travel, you have the 'posibilidad' to do so.
Usage Context
It can refer to both abstract chances and concrete opportunities.

No tengo la posibilidad de viajar este año por falta de dinero.

Here, the word leans closer to the English concept of 'means' or 'opportunity'. It is not just about whether travel will happen, but whether the subject has the capability to make it happen. The plural form, 'posibilidades', is also extremely common and is used to talk about a range of options or the overall chances of success. For instance, a doctor might discuss the 'posibilidades' of a treatment working, or a coach might analyze a team's 'posibilidades' of winning a championship.
Plural Form
Use 'posibilidades' when referring to multiple options or overall odds.

El nuevo trabajo ofrece muchas posibilidades de crecimiento profesional.

In this context, the word highlights the various paths and opportunities available within the new job. It paints a picture of a future filled with potential.

Debemos estudiar cada posibilidad antes de tomar una decisión final.

This shows the analytical side of the word, where a 'posibilidad' is an option that must be weighed and considered. Finally, it is important to distinguish 'posibilidad' from 'probabilidad'. While a 'posibilidad' simply means something can happen (even if the chance is 1%), a 'probabilidad' implies a mathematical or statistical likelihood.

Hay una remota posibilidad de que nieve en verano, pero no es probable.

This perfectly illustrates the difference: it is possible, but not probable. Mastering the nuances of 'posibilidad' will significantly enrich your Spanish vocabulary and allow you to express complex thoughts about the future, opportunities, and the inherent uncertainty of life with much greater precision and confidence.
Using the word 'posibilidad' correctly in Spanish involves understanding its common verb pairings, the prepositions that follow it, and the grammatical moods it triggers. Because it is a noun that deals with uncertainty and potential, its usage is deeply intertwined with some of the most important grammatical structures in the Spanish language. First and foremost, 'posibilidad' is most frequently paired with the verbs 'haber' (to be/there is) and 'tener' (to have). When using 'haber', you are stating the existence of a chance.
Verb Pairing: Haber
Use 'hay una posibilidad' to say 'there is a possibility'.

Hay una gran posibilidad de lluvia para mañana por la tarde.

In this sentence, 'hay' establishes the existence of the chance, and 'de' connects the noun to the specific event (lluvia). This brings us to the most crucial preposition associated with this word: 'de'. Almost always, when you want to specify what the possibility is about, you must use 'posibilidad de'. When the possibility refers to an action performed by the subject, you use 'posibilidad de' followed by an infinitive verb.
Structure: Infinitive
Posibilidad + de + infinitive verb is used for direct actions.

Tengo la posibilidad de estudiar en el extranjero el próximo año.

Here, the subject has the opportunity to perform the action (estudiar). However, when the possibility involves a different subject or a new clause, you must use 'posibilidad de que' followed by the subjunctive mood. This is a major stumbling block for learners, but it is essential for sounding natural.
Structure: Subjunctive
Posibilidad + de que + subjunctive is used when introducing a new subject/clause.

Existe la posibilidad de que el tren llegue tarde debido a la nieve.

The use of 'llegue' (subjunctive of llegar) is mandatory here because the event is hypothetical and not yet a reality. Another excellent verb to use is 'caber' (to fit). The phrase 'cabe la posibilidad' literally means 'the possibility fits', but it translates to 'there is a possibility' or 'it is possible'.

Aún cabe la posibilidad de encontrar una solución a este problema.

This is a slightly more formal and elegant way to express potential. You can also use verbs like 'ofrecer' (to offer), 'dar' (to give), or 'brindar' (to provide) when talking about opportunities.

Este curso me brinda la posibilidad de mejorar mi español rápidamente.

Finally, you can modify the word with adjectives to express the degree of likelihood. Common adjectives include 'alta' (high), 'baja' (low), 'remota' (remote), 'escasa' (slim), and 'real' (real). By mastering these verb pairings, prepositions, and the crucial subjunctive trigger, you will be able to use 'posibilidad' with the fluency and accuracy of a native Spanish speaker.
The word 'posibilidad' is ubiquitous in the Spanish-speaking world, appearing in a wide variety of contexts ranging from casual daily conversations to highly formal professional and academic settings. Because it deals with the fundamental human experience of navigating the future and evaluating options, you will encounter it constantly. One of the most common places you will hear this word is in weather forecasts. Meteorologists frequently use it to discuss the chance of rain, snow, or storms.
Context: Weather
Used daily in news reports to describe the chance of precipitation.

Para mañana, hay un ochenta por ciento de posibilidad de chubascos.

In this context, it is often used interchangeably with 'probabilidad', though technically 'probabilidad' is more accurate for percentages. You will also hear it extensively in the workplace and during job interviews. Employers talk about the possibilities for career advancement, while employees might discuss the possibility of a raise or a transfer.
Context: Professional
Used to discuss career growth, project outcomes, and business opportunities.

Este puesto ofrece la posibilidad de ascender a gerente en dos años.

Here, the word represents a tangible opportunity for the future. In medical settings, doctors use the word to discuss diagnoses, treatment options, and the chances of recovery. It is a crucial word for delivering news about health outcomes, whether positive or negative.

Con esta nueva terapia, la posibilidad de recuperación es muy alta.

Sports commentary is another area where 'posibilidad' is used constantly. Commentators analyze a team's chances of winning a match, qualifying for a tournament, or scoring a goal.
Context: Sports
Used to evaluate a team's or athlete's chances of success.

Si pierden este partido, se quedan sin ninguna posibilidad de clasificar.

In everyday social planning, friends use the word to discuss what they might do over the weekend or to express uncertainty about their attendance at an event.

Voy a ver la posibilidad de salir temprano del trabajo para ir a tu fiesta.

This shows a casual, everyday use where someone is checking if an action is feasible. Furthermore, in legal and academic discussions, the word is used to explore theoretical scenarios, legal loopholes, or alternative interpretations of data. Whether you are watching the news, chatting with a friend, consulting a doctor, or sitting in a boardroom, 'posibilidad' is a word that constantly shapes the narrative of what might happen next.
While 'posibilidad' is a relatively straightforward concept, English speakers and other learners of Spanish frequently make a few specific grammatical and lexical errors when using it. The most prevalent mistake is the omission of the preposition 'de' before the conjunction 'que'. In English, we say 'the possibility that it will rain', which leads learners to directly translate it as 'la posibilidad que llueva'. This is grammatically incorrect in Spanish.
Mistake: Missing 'de'
Forgetting to use 'de' before 'que' is a classic case of 'dequeísmo' in reverse.

INCORRECTO: Hay una posibilidad que él venga a la fiesta esta noche.

The correct structure absolutely requires the 'de'.

CORRECTO: Hay una posibilidad de que él venga a la fiesta esta noche.

Another major hurdle is the failure to use the subjunctive mood after 'posibilidad de que'. Because a possibility is inherently uncertain and not a declared fact, the verb in the following clause must be in the subjunctive. Learners often default to the indicative mood.
Mistake: Indicative Mood
Using the indicative instead of the subjunctive after 'posibilidad de que'.

INCORRECTO: Existe la posibilidad de que ella tiene la respuesta correcta.

'Tiene' is the indicative form. Since it is only a possibility, you must use the subjunctive 'tenga'.

CORRECTO: Existe la posibilidad de que ella tenga la respuesta correcta.

A third common mistake is confusing 'posibilidad' with 'oportunidad'. While they can sometimes overlap (like having the possibility/opportunity to travel), they are not always interchangeable. 'Oportunidad' implies a favorable time or condition to achieve a goal, often with a positive connotation. 'Posibilidad' is more neutral and simply states that an event can occur, whether good or bad.
Mistake: Vocabulary Confusion
Using 'posibilidad' when 'oportunidad' (opportunity) is more appropriate.

Gracias por la oportunidad (not posibilidad) de hablar en esta conferencia.

In this case, you are thanking someone for a chance or honor, so 'oportunidad' is the correct choice. Finally, learners sometimes struggle with gender agreement, saying 'el posibilidad' instead of 'la posibilidad'. Since words ending in '-dad' are feminine in Spanish, you must always ensure that articles and adjectives match. By being mindful of the preposition 'de', the subjunctive mood, the distinction from 'oportunidad', and the feminine gender, you can easily avoid these common pitfalls and use 'posibilidad' flawlessly.
To truly master Spanish vocabulary, it is important to understand not just the target word, but also its synonyms and related terms. The word 'posibilidad' exists in a rich ecosystem of words that describe chance, likelihood, and options. The most closely related word is 'probabilidad' (probability). While often used interchangeably in casual conversation, there is a distinct difference. 'Posibilidad' refers to the binary state of whether something can happen or not (yes or no). 'Probabilidad' refers to the mathematical or statistical likelihood of it happening (a percentage).
Synonym: Probabilidad
Used when discussing the statistical or mathematical chance of an event.

La probabilidad de ganar la lotería es muy baja, aunque existe la posibilidad.

This sentence perfectly contrasts the two concepts. Another very common related word is 'oportunidad' (opportunity). As discussed in the Common Mistakes section, 'oportunidad' carries a positive connotation of a favorable circumstance.
Synonym: Oportunidad
A favorable time or set of circumstances for doing something.

Estudiar en la universidad es una gran oportunidad para tu futuro.

When talking about choices, 'opción' (option) and 'alternativa' (alternative) are frequently used alongside or instead of 'posibilidad'. If you are looking at a menu or a list of strategies, you are looking at options or alternatives.

Tenemos otra opción si este plan no funciona como esperábamos.

In many parts of Latin America, you will also hear the word 'chance'. This is a direct borrowing from English, but it is fully integrated into colloquial Spanish in countries like Mexico, Colombia, and Argentina. It is used exactly like 'posibilidad' or 'oportunidad'.
Colloquialism: Chance
An informal, widely used anglicism in Latin America meaning chance or opportunity.

Dame un chance para explicarte lo que realmente pasó ayer.

In more formal or technical contexts, you might encounter words like 'viabilidad' (feasibility), which discusses whether a possibility is actually practical or capable of being done successfully.

El comité está estudiando la viabilidad del nuevo proyecto de construcción.

By understanding these subtle distinctions, you can choose the exact right word for the situation, elevating your Spanish from basic communication to precise and nuanced expression. Knowing when to use 'posibilidad' versus 'probabilidad' or 'oportunidad' demonstrates a high level of language proficiency.

How Formal Is It?

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知っておくべき文法

レベル別の例文

1

Hay una posibilidad de lluvia hoy.

There is a possibility of rain today.

Uses 'hay' (there is) + una posibilidad.

2

¿Hay posibilidad de pagar en efectivo?

Is there a possibility to pay in cash?

Question format using 'hay'.

3

No hay posibilidad de ir al cine.

There is no possibility of going to the cinema.

Negative form with 'no hay'.

4

Es una buena posibilidad para ti.

It is a good possibility for you.

Using the adjective 'buena'.

5

Tengo una posibilidad de viajar.

I have a possibility to travel.

Using the verb 'tener' (to have).

6

La posibilidad es muy pequeña.

The possibility is very small.

Using the adjective 'pequeña'.

7

Veo una posibilidad de éxito.

I see a possibility of success.

Using the verb 'ver' (to see).

8

Esta es mi única posibilidad.

This is my only possibility.

Using the adjective 'única'.

1

Tengo la posibilidad de estudiar en España.

I have the possibility to study in Spain.

Tener la posibilidad de + infinitive.

2

Existe la posibilidad de un cambio de planes.

There exists the possibility of a change of plans.

Using the verb 'existir'.

3

No tenemos muchas posibilidades de ganar el partido.

We don't have many possibilities of winning the game.

Plural form 'posibilidades' with 'muchas'.

4

Quiero explorar todas las posibilidades.

I want to explore all the possibilities.

Using 'explorar' with plural.

5

Hay poca posibilidad de que nieve mañana.

There is little possibility that it will snow tomorrow.

Introduction to 'de que' with simple subjunctive.

6

Me gusta la posibilidad de trabajar desde casa.

I like the possibility of working from home.

Using 'gustar' with the noun.

7

Perdimos la posibilidad de comprar esa casa.

We lost the possibility to buy that house.

Using the verb 'perder' (to lose).

8

¿Ves alguna posibilidad de arreglar el coche?

Do you see any possibility of fixing the car?

Using 'alguna' (any).

1

Hay una gran posibilidad de que el vuelo se cancele.

There is a high possibility that the flight will be canceled.

Posibilidad de que + present subjunctive (cancele).

2

El profesor nos dio la posibilidad de repetir el examen.

The teacher gave us the possibility to repeat the exam.

Dar la posibilidad de + infinitive.

3

Debemos analizar las posibilidades antes de decidir.

We must analyze the possibilities before deciding.

Analizar las posibilidades.

4

Existe la posibilidad de que no lleguemos a tiempo.

There is the possibility that we won't arrive on time.

Subjunctive 'lleguemos' for uncertainty.

5

Esta tecnología abre nuevas posibilidades para la medicina.

This technology opens new possibilities for medicine.

Abrir nuevas posibilidades.

6

No hay ninguna posibilidad de que yo acepte esa oferta.

There is no possibility at all that I will accept that offer.

Ninguna posibilidad de que + subjunctive.

7

Me ofrecieron un trabajo con muchas posibilidades de ascenso.

They offered me a job with many possibilities for promotion.

Posibilidades de ascenso (promotion).

8

Aún cabe la posibilidad de encontrar una solución.

There is still the possibility of finding a solution.

Cabe la posibilidad (idiomatic expression).

1

No podemos descartar la posibilidad de una crisis económica.

We cannot rule out the possibility of an economic crisis.

Descartar la posibilidad (to rule out).

2

Había una remota posibilidad de que sobreviviera al accidente.

There was a remote possibility that he would survive the accident.

Imperfect subjunctive (sobreviviera) for past possibility.

3

El comité está estudiando la viabilidad y las posibilidades del proyecto.

The committee is studying the feasibility and possibilities of the project.

Combining 'viabilidad' and 'posibilidades'.

4

Si inviertes ahora, las posibilidades de éxito se multiplican.

If you invest now, the possibilities of success multiply.

Posibilidades de éxito.

5

Me frustra la falta de posibilidades laborales en esta ciudad.

The lack of job possibilities in this city frustrates me.

Falta de posibilidades (lack of possibilities).

6

Siempre cabe la posibilidad de que estemos equivocados.

There is always the possibility that we are wrong.

Cabe la posibilidad de que + subjunctive.

7

Agotamos todas las posibilidades antes de rendirnos.

We exhausted all possibilities before giving up.

Agotar todas las posibilidades.

8

El acuerdo ofrece la posibilidad de mejorar las relaciones bilaterales.

The agreement offers the possibility of improving bilateral relations.

Ofrecer la posibilidad de + infinitive.

1

Contemplamos la posibilidad de expandir nuestras operaciones al extranjero.

We are contemplating the possibility of expanding our operations abroad.

Contemplar la posibilidad (formal).

2

Dadas las circunstancias, la posibilidad de un acuerdo parece quimérica.

Given the circumstances, the possibility of an agreement seems chimerical (unlikely).

Advanced vocabulary 'quimérica'.

3

Es imperativo que evaluemos cada posibilidad con sumo cuidado.

It is imperative that we evaluate every possibility with utmost care.

Formal structure 'Es imperativo que'.

4

La mera posibilidad de un fracaso lo paralizaba por completo.

The mere possibility of failure paralyzed him completely.

La mera posibilidad (the mere possibility).

5

Se baraja la posibilidad de convocar elecciones anticipadas.

The possibility of calling early elections is being considered.

Se baraja la posibilidad (idiom: is being considered/shuffled).

6

El autor juega con las posibilidades narrativas del multiverso.

The author plays with the narrative possibilities of the multiverse.

Posibilidades narrativas.

7

Redujeron sus posibilidades a cero tras aquel error garrafal.

They reduced their possibilities to zero after that colossal mistake.

Reducir a cero; error garrafal.

8

Actuaremos en la medida de nuestras posibilidades para mitigar el daño.

We will act within the measure of our possibilities to mitigate the damage.

En la medida de nuestras posibilidades (as far as possible).

1

La ontología del ser admite la posibilidad como una categoría fundamental.

The ontology of being admits possibility as a fundamental category.

Academic/philosophical context.

2

No cabía la más mínima posibilidad de que el recurso prosperase en los tribunales.

There was not the slightest possibility that the appeal would succeed in the courts.

La más mínima posibilidad; imperfect subjunctive 'prosperase'.

3

El hallazgo abre un abanico de posibilidades insospechadas para la astrofísica.

The discovery opens a range of unsuspected possibilities for astrophysics.

Un abanico de posibilidades insospechadas.

4

Confundir la mera posibilidad con la probabilidad estadística es un error cognitivo común.

Confusing mere possibility with statistical probability is a common cognitive error.

Contrasting posibilidad and probabilidad.

5

Se aferraba a la posibilidad, por exigua que fuera, de redención.

He clung to the possibility, however meager it might be, of redemption.

Por exigua que fuera (concessive clause).

6

La literatura especulativa explora las infinitas posibilidades del devenir humano.

Speculative literature explores the infinite possibilities of human evolution/future.

Literary register; 'devenir'.

7

Cercenaron cualquier posibilidad de disidencia mediante medidas draconianas.

They severed any possibility of dissent through draconian measures.

Advanced verbs 'cercenar'; 'draconianas'.

8

El teorema demuestra la imposibilidad, más que la posibilidad, de dicho evento.

The theorem demonstrates the impossibility, rather than the possibility, of said event.

Contrasting with its antonym 'imposibilidad'.

よく使う組み合わせ

alta posibilidad
baja posibilidad
única posibilidad
remota posibilidad
cabe la posibilidad
tener la posibilidad
ofrecer una posibilidad
descartar la posibilidad
estudiar la posibilidad
analizar las posibilidades

よく使うフレーズ

dentro de las posibilidades

en la medida de las posibilidades

agotar todas las posibilidades

abrir nuevas posibilidades

cerrar la posibilidad

ver la posibilidad

explorar posibilidades

una posibilidad entre mil

sin posibilidad de

posibilidad de éxito

よく混同される語

posibilidad vs probabilidad

posibilidad vs oportunidad

posibilidad vs opción

慣用句と表現

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間違えやすい

posibilidad vs

posibilidad vs

posibilidad vs

posibilidad vs

posibilidad vs

文型パターン

使い方

note

While 'posibilidad' and 'probabilidad' are often used interchangeably in everyday speech, 'probabilidad' is preferred when discussing statistics or percentages.

よくある間違い
  • Omitting the preposition 'de' before 'que' (saying 'posibilidad que' instead of 'posibilidad de que').
  • Using the indicative mood instead of the subjunctive after 'posibilidad de que'.
  • Confusing 'posibilidad' with 'oportunidad' in contexts where 'opportunity' is meant.
  • Using masculine articles or adjectives (saying 'el posibilidad' or 'mucho posibilidad').
  • Using the preposition 'para' instead of 'de' before an infinitive (saying 'posibilidad para estudiar' instead of 'posibilidad de estudiar').

ヒント

Always use 'de'

Never forget the preposition 'de'. It is 'posibilidad de que', not 'posibilidad que'. This is a very common error for English speakers.

Subjunctive Trigger

Memorize 'posibilidad de que' as a trigger for the subjunctive. If there is a 'que', the next verb is almost certainly subjunctive.

Oportunidad vs Posibilidad

Use 'oportunidad' for good chances (opportunities). Use 'posibilidad' for neutral or bad chances (likelihoods).

Soft D

Practice pronouncing the final 'd' softly. Don't hit it hard like an English 'd'. It should sound like a soft 'th'.

Cabe la posibilidad

Use the phrase 'cabe la posibilidad' to sound instantly more fluent and native. It is a great alternative to 'hay una posibilidad'.

Feminine Ending

Remember that '-dad' equals feminine. La posibilidad, una posibilidad, mucha posibilidad. Never use masculine articles.

Using 'Chance'

If you are in Latin America, feel free to use 'chance' with friends. 'Dame un chance' means 'give me a chance'.

Formal Synonyms

In formal essays, mix up your vocabulary. Use 'viabilidad' or 'probabilidad' instead of repeating 'posibilidad'.

Listen for the Plural

Pay attention to 'posibilidades' in sports or business contexts. It usually means 'options' or 'odds of winning'.

Tener vs Haber

Use 'haber' (hay) for general existence (there is a possibility). Use 'tener' (tengo) for personal capability (I have the possibility).

暗記しよう

記憶術

Possibility in English is almost identical to Posibilidad in Spanish. Just remember the 'dad' ending makes it a feminine noun, like a 'dad' who is surprisingly feminine.

語源

Latin

文化的な背景

In Spain, 'posibilidad' is strictly used; 'chance' is rarely heard in this context.

In many Latin American countries, 'chance' is used colloquially instead of 'posibilidad'.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

会話のきっかけ

"¿Crees que hay posibilidad de que llueva hoy?"

"¿Tienes la posibilidad de trabajar desde casa?"

"¿Qué posibilidades ves para el futuro de esta empresa?"

"¿Hay alguna posibilidad de cambiar la fecha de la reunión?"

"Si tuvieras la posibilidad de viajar a cualquier parte, ¿a dónde irías?"

日記のテーマ

Escribe sobre una posibilidad que perdiste en el pasado.

Describe las posibilidades de éxito en tu carrera actual.

Si tuvieras la posibilidad de cambiar algo en el mundo, ¿qué sería?

Analiza las posibilidades de que la tecnología resuelva el cambio climático.

¿Qué nuevas posibilidades se han abierto en tu vida recientemente?

よくある質問

10 問

It is a feminine noun. All Spanish words ending in '-dad' are feminine. You must use 'la' or 'una' with it. Adjectives must also be feminine, like 'alta posibilidad'. Never say 'el posibilidad'.

Yes, if you use the structure 'posibilidad de que'. Because it expresses uncertainty, the following verb must be in the subjunctive mood. For example, 'Hay posibilidad de que llueva'. If you use an infinitive, you do not use the subjunctive.

'Posibilidad' simply means something can happen, whether good or bad. 'Oportunidad' implies a favorable or positive chance to do something. You have the 'oportunidad' to get a great job, but there is a 'posibilidad' it might rain.

No, that is grammatically incorrect. You must always say 'posibilidad de que'. Omitting the 'de' is a common mistake made by English speakers translating directly. Always include the preposition.

It is an idiomatic expression that means 'there is a possibility' or 'it is possible'. The verb 'caber' literally means 'to fit'. It is a very natural and slightly formal way to express potential in Spanish.

It is an anglicism widely used in Latin America. In countries like Mexico or Colombia, it is used interchangeably with 'posibilidad' in casual speech. However, it is not used in formal writing or in Spain.

You say 'alta posibilidad' or 'gran posibilidad'. Remember to use the feminine form of the adjective. You can also say 'muchas posibilidades' if you are using the plural form.

Yes, 'posibilidades' is very common. It is used to talk about a range of options or overall chances. For example, 'Tenemos varias posibilidades' means 'We have several options'.

The preposition 'de' almost always follows 'posibilidad' when specifying what the possibility is. You say 'posibilidad de éxito' or 'posibilidad de ganar'. Never use 'a' or 'para' in this context.

The final 'd' in Spanish is pronounced very softly. It sounds somewhat like the 'th' in the English word 'this', but even softer. In some dialects, it is almost completely dropped in casual speech.

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