A2 Expression ニュートラル 6分で読める

اگه ممکنه

ageh momkene

if possible

直訳: if it's possible

15秒でわかる

  • Polite way to soften requests and favors.
  • Used in both casual and semi-formal settings.
  • Equivalent to 'if it's possible' or 'if you don't mind'.
  • Essential for navigating Iranian social etiquette (Ta'arof).

意味

助けや繰り返し、あるいは小さなお願いをするときに、威圧的にならずに使える丁寧な日常フレーズです。

主な例文

3 / 10
1

Ordering at a café

اگه ممکنه یه کم شکر بیشتر بریزید.

If possible, please add a little more sugar.

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2

In a job interview on Zoom

اگه ممکنه سوال رو تکرار کنید.

If possible, please repeat the question.

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3

Texting a friend about a movie

اگه ممکنه لینک فیلم رو برام بفرست.

If possible, send me the movie link.

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🌍

文化的背景

The phrase `اگه ممکنه` is deeply rooted in the Iranian cultural concept of 'Ta'arof' (etiquette and social deference). In Persian society, making a direct request can often be perceived as abrasive or demanding. By adding 'if it's possible,' the speaker humbles themselves and gives the other person 'face' by providing them an out. This phrase reflects a centuries-old social structure where harmony and indirectness are valued over blunt efficiency.

🎯

The Politeness Combo

For maximum impact, combine `لطفاً` (please) with `اگه ممکنه`. Saying `لطفاً اگه ممکنه...` makes you sound incredibly refined and well-mannered.

⚠️

The Emergency Rule

Never use this in a crisis. If you need immediate help, bypass the politeness. Iranian culture values speed over 'Ta'arof' when someone's life or property is at risk.

15秒でわかる

  • Polite way to soften requests and favors.
  • Used in both casual and semi-formal settings.
  • Equivalent to 'if it's possible' or 'if you don't mind'.
  • Essential for navigating Iranian social etiquette (Ta'arof).

What It Means

Imagine you’re standing in a busy Tehran bakery. The smell of fresh Sangak bread is everywhere. You need the baker to give you a bag, but he’s juggling five things at once. Do you bark an order? No. You drop اگه ممکنه into the conversation. Instantly, you aren't just a customer; you're a polite guest in his space. This phrase is your magic key to getting what you want while keeping everyone smiling.

What It Means

At its heart, اگه ممکنه is about "Taroof"—the intricate Iranian art of etiquette. While it literally means "if it's possible," it carries a much deeper emotional weight. When you use it, you are essentially saying, "I acknowledge that you are busy, and I value your autonomy." It removes the "command" feel from a sentence. It’s like the difference between saying "Give me that" and "I’d love that, if it’s not too much trouble." In a culture that prizes hospitality and politeness, this phrase is a survival tool. It’s the difference between getting a "yes" and getting a "yes, with a smile."

How To Use It

Using this phrase is easier than making a cup of Persian tea. You can stick it at the very beginning of your sentence or tuck it neatly at the end. Grammatically, it’s a standalone clause. It doesn't change based on who you are talking to. Whether you are talking to a CEO or a cat, اگه ممکنه stays the same. For example, اگه ممکنه نمک رو بدید (If possible, pass the salt). Notice how the verb بدید (give) is still in the polite plural form. The phrase works alongside your verbs to double-down on the politeness. Just don't use it to ask your cat to stop scratching the sofa; they don't care about your politeness.

Formality & Register

This phrase sits right in the "sweet spot" of the formality spectrum. It is primarily a spoken form. In very formal writing, you would use the full version: اگر ممکن است. However, اگه ممکنه is perfectly acceptable in 90% of life. You’ll hear it in corporate Zoom meetings, read it in friendly WhatsApp messages, and use it at the grocery store. It’s informal enough for friends but respectful enough for your boss. It’s the "jeans and a nice blazer" of phrases. It works almost everywhere except in ancient poetry or high-court legal documents. If you find yourself in a high-court legal battle in Iran, you probably have bigger problems than phrase registers anyway!

Real-Life Examples

Let’s look at how this looks in the wild. You’re on a flight and someone is in your seat. You could say, اگه ممکنه جابجا بشید (If possible, please move). Or maybe you’re texting a friend to see if they can pick up some Saffron on their way over: اگه ممکنه یه کم زعفرون بخر. It even works in the digital world. On Instagram, you might comment on a photographer's post: اگه ممکنه تنظیمات دوربین رو بگید (If possible, share the camera settings). It’s ubiquitous. It’s the "please" that actually means something. It shows you aren't just taking; you're asking.

When To Use It

Use it whenever you are asking for a favor, no matter how small. Use it when you need someone to repeat themselves because the Tehran traffic was too loud. Use it when you’re asking for a discount at the bazaar (though you’ll need more than just this phrase to win that battle!). Use it when you want to borrow something. It’s also great for "soft refusals." If someone asks you to go out and you can't, you might say, اگه ممکنه یه وقت دیگه بریم (If possible, let's go another time). It makes the "no" feel like a "not right now."

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it in an emergency. If your house is on fire, don't scream, "If possible, please put out the flames!" Just yell for help. Also, avoid using it when you are in a position of clear authority where a direct order is expected and necessary for safety. If you’re a surgeon, don't say, اگه ممکنه اون تیغ رو بدید. Just take the scalpel! Overusing it with very close family members can also feel a bit weird—it might make you sound like you’re being sarcastic or overly formal. If you ask your mom اگه ممکنه for a glass of water, she might ask if you’re feeling okay.

Common Mistakes

A frequent mistake is forgetting to use the polite verb form alongside it. ✗ اگه ممکنه نمک رو بده (if possible, give [informal] the salt) sounds like a mixed signal. It’s like wearing a tuxedo with flip-flops. Always pair it with the polite verb: ✓ اگه ممکنه نمک رو بدید. Another mistake is thinking it only applies to big favors. It doesn't! It's for the small stuff too. Finally, don't confuse ممکنه (possible) with میتونی (can you). While similar, اگه ممکنه is much more humble and less about the person's ability and more about the situation's feasibility.

Common Variations

You’ll hear a few cousins of this phrase. اگه بشه (If it becomes/happens) is the more casual, "street" version. You’d use this with your best friend when asking to borrow their Netflix password. On the flip side, اگر مقدوره or در صورت امکان are the heavy hitters. You use these in formal emails to a university professor or a government office. They mean the same thing but add a layer of "I am a very serious person" to your request. If اگه ممکنه is a polite knock on the door, در صورت امکان is a formal letter delivered by a courier.

Real Conversations

Speaker A: ببخشید، اگه ممکنه یه لحظه وقتتون رو بگیرم؟ (Excuse me, if possible, could I take a moment of your time?)

Speaker B: خواهش می‌کنم، بفرمایید. (Please, go ahead.)

Speaker A: اگه ممکنه این فایل رو تا فردا بفرستید. (If possible, send this file by tomorrow.)

Speaker B: حتماً، سعی می‌کنم حتماً آماده بشه. (Certainly, I'll try to make sure it's ready.)

Speaker A: اگه ممکنه صدای تلویزیون رو کم کنید، دارم درس می‌خونم. (If possible, turn down the TV; I'm studying.)

Speaker B: اوه، ببخشید! الان کم می‌کنم. (Oh, sorry! I'll turn it down now.)

Quick FAQ

Is اگه ممکنه the same as "Please"? Not exactly. "Please" is لطفاً. اگه ممکنه is more like "If it's not a bother." You can actually use both together for ultimate politeness: لطفاً اگه ممکنه.... Can I use it with my boss? Absolutely. It’s the perfect phrase for making requests in a professional but friendly way. Does it sound like I'm begging? No, it sounds like you have good manners. It’s a sign of a high emotional IQ in Persian culture. Is there a shorter version? Just ممکنه؟ with a rising intonation can work as a very short "Is it possible?" when pointing at something.

使い方のコツ

The phrase is extremely versatile and safe for learners. Always remember to use the polite second-person plural verb ending (-id) when using this phrase with anyone other than very close friends. In writing, you might prefer 'اگر ممکن است', but 'اگه ممکنه' is the king of spoken Persian.

🎯

The Politeness Combo

For maximum impact, combine `لطفاً` (please) with `اگه ممکنه`. Saying `لطفاً اگه ممکنه...` makes you sound incredibly refined and well-mannered.

⚠️

The Emergency Rule

Never use this in a crisis. If you need immediate help, bypass the politeness. Iranian culture values speed over 'Ta'arof' when someone's life or property is at risk.

💬

Ta'arof Trap

When someone says 'Yes' after you use `اگه ممکنه`, they might still be doing it out of politeness. Keep an eye on their body language to see if they are truly okay with the request.

💡

Verb Agreement

Always use plural verbs (`بگید`, `کنید`) with this phrase, even when talking to one person. It completes the formal 'vibe' and avoids a jarring mix of styles.

例文

10
#1 Ordering at a café
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اگه ممکنه یه کم شکر بیشتر بریزید.

If possible, please add a little more sugar.

Using the phrase to make a specific request to a barista.

#2 In a job interview on Zoom
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اگه ممکنه سوال رو تکرار کنید.

If possible, please repeat the question.

A professional way to ask for clarification during an interview.

#3 Texting a friend about a movie
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اگه ممکنه لینک فیلم رو برام بفرست.

If possible, send me the movie link.

Casual usage with a friend via messaging apps.

#4 Asking for a seat on a bus
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ببخشید، اگه ممکنه من اینجا بشینم؟

Excuse me, if possible, can I sit here?

A polite way to interact with strangers in public.

#5 Requesting a deadline extension
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اگه ممکنه مهلت پروژه رو تمدید کنید.

If possible, please extend the project deadline.

Formal request to a supervisor or teacher.

#6 Commenting on a TikTok video
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اگه ممکنه اسم این آهنگ رو بگید!

If possible, tell me the name of this song!

Modern digital interaction seeking information.

Common mistake: Lack of polite verb よくある間違い
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✗ اگه ممکنه نمک رو بده → ✓ اگه ممکنه نمک رو بدید.

✗ If possible give the salt → ✓ If possible please give the salt.

Mismatching a polite phrase with an informal verb is a common error.

Common mistake: Using in emergency よくある間違い
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✗ اگه ممکنه کمکم کنید! آتیش گرفته! → ✓ کمک کنید! آتیش گرفته!

✗ If possible help me! It's on fire! → ✓ Help me! It's on fire!

Being too polite in a life-threatening emergency is unnatural.

#9 Asking a neighbor to keep it down
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اگه ممکنه یه کم آروم‌تر صحبت کنید.

If possible, please speak a bit more quietly.

Softens a potentially confrontational request.

#10 Humorous situation with a friend
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اگه ممکنه کل پیتزا رو تنهایی نخور!

If possible, don't eat the whole pizza by yourself!

Using politeness ironically for comedic effect.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank to make the request polite.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: اگه ممکنه

`اگه ممکنه` makes the request to close the door polite.

Find and fix the error in the politeness level.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解:

When using polite phrases like `اگه ممکنه`, the verb should also be in the polite plural form.

Choose the most appropriate phrase for a formal email to a professor.

Which phrase is the best for a formal request?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: اگر مقدوره

While `اگه ممکنه` is okay, `اگر مقدوره` is the more formal written variant suitable for an email to a professor.

🎉 スコア: /3

ビジュアル学習ツール

Politeness Spectrum for 'If Possible'

Informal

Used with close friends.

اگه بشه

Neutral

The standard everyday version.

اگه ممکنه

Formal

Polite spoken or semi-formal writing.

اگر ممکن است

Very Formal

Official correspondence.

در صورت امکان / اگر مقدور باشد

Where to use 'اگه ممکنه'

اگه ممکنه
🍽️

At a Restaurant

اگه ممکنه صورتحساب رو بیارید.

🛍️

Online Shopping Chat

اگه ممکنه کد تخفیف بدید.

💼

At the Office

اگه ممکنه جلسه رو عقب بندازیم.

🗺️

Asking Directions

اگه ممکنه راه رو نشون بدید.

📱

On WhatsApp

اگه ممکنه وویس بفرست.

Ways to ask 'Please'

Phrase
اگه ممکنه If possible
لطفاً Please
بی‌زحمت Without trouble
Vibe
Respectful Acknowledges possibility
Direct Standard politeness
Humble Softens the burden

Usage Categories

🙏

Asking Favors

  • Borrowing tools
  • Requesting info
  • Asking for a lift
🤫

Modifying Behavior

  • Lowering volume
  • Moving seats
  • Waiting a minute
🙅

Soft Refusals

  • Changing dates
  • Suggesting alternatives
  • Delaying tasks

練習問題バンク

3 問題
Fill in the blank to make the request polite. Fill Blank beginner

___ در رو ببندید؟

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: اگه ممکنه

`اگه ممکنه` makes the request to close the door polite.

Find and fix the error in the politeness level. Error Fix intermediate

間違いを見つけて直してください:

اگه ممکنه زود بیا.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: اگه ممکنه زود بیایید.

When using polite phrases like `اگه ممکنه`, the verb should also be in the polite plural form.

Choose the most appropriate phrase for a formal email to a professor. Choose advanced

Which phrase is the best for a formal request?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: اگر مقدوره

While `اگه ممکنه` is okay, `اگر مقدوره` is the more formal written variant suitable for an email to a professor.

🎉 スコア: /3

ビデオチュートリアル

このフレーズに関するYouTubeの動画チュートリアルを探す。

よくある質問

18 問

Yes, but use it sparingly. With parents, it shows high respect, but with siblings, it might sound like you are being sarcastic or 'extra' unless you are asking for a huge favor that they'd normally say no to.

They are different flavors. لطفاً is a direct 'please.' اگه ممکنه is more like 'if you don't mind.' Usually, اگه ممکنه feels a bit softer and more 'Iranian' because it plays into the culture of indirectness better than the direct loan-word لطفاً.

Literally, it is 'if (it is) possible.' The word اگه is the short version of اگر (if), and ممکنه is the short version of ممکن است (is possible). It maps almost perfectly to the English phrase, but the social usage is much more frequent in Persian.

Absolutely! You can say نمک رو بدید، اگه ممکنه. Placing it at the end can sometimes sound like a polite afterthought, which can be even softer than starting with it. Both are grammatically correct and very common in speech.

اگه بشه is more informal and colloquial. You'd use it with friends or when dreaming about possibilities (e.g., 'If only we could go to Paris'). اگه ممکنه is the standard for making requests to people you don't know well or in professional settings.

ممکنه is the 'Tehrani' or spoken colloquial contraction. In Persian, the 'ast' (is) often gets shortened to a silent 'h' sound represented by the letter 'He' at the end of words. It's how real people talk, while 'momken ast' sounds like a textbook or a news anchor.

It's not 'rude' per se, but omitting it makes you sound very direct and Western. In many Iranian contexts, being too direct can be interpreted as being cold or bossy. Using it is like adding seasoning to food—it just makes the interaction better.

You should respond with a polite confirmation like حتماً (certainly), خواهش می‌کنم (not at all/please), or روی چشم (on my eyes/gladly). Your response should match the level of politeness they showed you to maintain social harmony.

Yes. For example, اگه ممکنه من برم؟ means 'If possible, can I leave?' It’s a very polite way to ask to be excused from a meeting, a dinner table, or a conversation without sounding like you are just running away.

Yes, though the pronunciation might vary. In Afghanistan (Dari), they might say اگر ممکن است more often, or use اگه میشد. However, the core meaning is understood across the Persian-speaking world from Iran to Tajikistan.

Definitely. In the 'notes' section of apps like SnappFood, you can write اگه ممکنه پیاز نریزید (If possible, don't add onions). It makes the restaurant staff more likely to actually read and follow your request because you were nice about it.

Yes, ممکنه on its own can mean 'it is possible' or 'maybe.' For example, ممکنه بیاد means 'He might come.' However, when preceded by اگه (if), it almost always functions as the polite request softener we are discussing here.

Often, Iranians will tilt their head slightly or place a hand over their heart when saying it. This physical 'Ta'arof' reinforces the sincerity and humility of the phrase. It’s not required, but it definitely adds to the 'native speaker' vibe.

Yes, it is very common in texts. You might see it written as اگه ممکنه or even more shortened as اگه بشه in very casual chats. It helps avoid the 'texting is cold' problem by adding a clear layer of politeness to your digital words.

Using it while angry can come across as biting sarcasm. If you're shouting اگه ممکنه ساکت شو! (If possible, shut up!), you're basically being a 'Karen.' It’s better to be direct or stay calm and use it properly.

اگر is the formal written form. If you are writing a formal essay or a serious business letter, use اگر. If you are speaking or writing a normal email/text, use اگه. Using اگر in casual conversation can sound a bit stiff or like you're reading from a script.

Yes, it’s great for brainstorming. اگه ممکنه، این رنگ رو امتحان کنیم (If possible, let's try this color). It frames the suggestion as an option rather than a demand, which makes people more open to hearing your ideas.

The most common mistake is thinking it's a literal question. In English, 'Is it possible?' often invites a 'No' if it’s inconvenient. In Persian, اگه ممکنه is often just a polite way of saying 'Please do this,' and saying 'No' requires a lot of counter-politeness.

関連フレーズ

🔄

لطفاً

synonym

Please

This is the most direct equivalent to 'please' and is often used alongside 'age momkene' for extra politeness.

🔄

بی‌زحمت

synonym

If it's no trouble

This phrase specifically emphasizes not wanting to cause the other person any extra work or 'zahmat'.

👔

اگر مقدور است

formal version

If it is feasible

This is the high-formal written version used in official documents and very serious business contexts.

😊

اگه بشه

informal version

If it can happen

This is a more casual, street-style version used among close friends or for general possibilities.

🔗

خواهش می‌کنم

related topic

I beg you / Please / Not at all

This is the standard polite response to someone using 'age momkene' with you, or it can be used to urge someone to do something.

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