B1 Expression フォーマル

حرف شما درست است

Harf-e shoma dorost ast

What you say is correct

意味

Used to agree with someone's statement or opinion.

🌍

文化的背景

In Tehran, you'll often hear the 'ast' shortened to 'e' (Harf-e shomā doroste). It's the standard for daily business and social life. Shirazis are known for their extremely polite and poetic speech. They might use 'Hagh ba shomāst' more frequently to sound more gracious. In Dari, 'گپ' (Gap) is often used instead of 'Harf'. So you might hear 'Gap-e shomā dorost ast'. Tajiks use the same structure but might pronounce it with a distinct accent, and often use 'Fikr-e shomā' (Your thought) as a synonym.

🎯

The 'Ama' Pivot

Always follow this phrase with 'ama' (but) if you want to sound like a native diplomat. It shows you've listened before you speak.

⚠️

Avoid 'To'

Never use 'Harf-e to' with someone you don't know very well. It sounds patronizing.

意味

Used to agree with someone's statement or opinion.

🎯

The 'Ama' Pivot

Always follow this phrase with 'ama' (but) if you want to sound like a native diplomat. It shows you've listened before you speak.

⚠️

Avoid 'To'

Never use 'Harf-e to' with someone you don't know very well. It sounds patronizing.

💬

Body Language

A slight nod of the head while saying this phrase doubles its effectiveness in showing respect.

自分をテスト

Complete the sentence with the correct formal form of 'to be'.

حرف شما در این مورد درست ....... .

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: است

The subject is 'Harf' (singular), so we use 'ast'.

Which phrase is the most polite way to agree with a teacher?

استاد، ....................

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: حرف شما درست است

'Shomā' and the full form 'ast' are required for politeness with a teacher.

Complete the dialogue using the 'softener' technique.

شخص اول: به نظرم این رنگ برای اتاق بهتر است. شخص دوم: ....................، اما رنگ آبی آرامش‌بخش‌تر است.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: حرف شما درست است

This acknowledges the first person's opinion before offering a different one.

Match the phrase to the correct register.

Match 'حرفت درسته' with its context.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Talking to a close friend

The shortened 'Harfet' and 'doroste' are informal.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Complete the sentence with the correct formal form of 'to be'. Fill Blank A1

حرف شما در این مورد درست ....... .

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: است

The subject is 'Harf' (singular), so we use 'ast'.

Which phrase is the most polite way to agree with a teacher? Choose A2

استاد، ....................

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: حرف شما درست است

'Shomā' and the full form 'ast' are required for politeness with a teacher.

Complete the dialogue using the 'softener' technique. dialogue_completion B1

شخص اول: به نظرم این رنگ برای اتاق بهتر است. شخص دوم: ....................، اما رنگ آبی آرامش‌بخش‌تر است.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: حرف شما درست است

This acknowledges the first person's opinion before offering a different one.

Match the phrase to the correct register. situation_matching B1

Match 'حرفت درسته' with its context.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Talking to a close friend

The shortened 'Harfet' and 'doroste' are informal.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, but it's less personal. Adding 'Harf-e shomā' makes it much more polite and directed at the speaker.

Yes, 'Sahih' is another word for 'correct' (Arabic origin). It's slightly more formal than 'Dorost'.

Even then, you might say 'Harf-e shomā az یک منظری (from one perspective) درست است' to be polite.

Yes, usually as 'Harfet doroste' or just 'Doroste'.

That's also correct! It means 'You are speaking correctly.' It's a matter of personal preference.

Change 'ast' to 'bud': 'Harf-e shomā dorost bud'.

Rarely in classical poetry, which prefers 'Sokhan'. It's more of a modern conversational standard.

Yes, it's a great way to encourage them, though you might use 'to' (Harfet doroste).

Only if your tone is very flat or exaggerated. Normally, it's taken as genuine.

'Harf' is more common in daily life; 'Sokhan' is more literary and formal.

関連フレーズ

🔄

حق با شماست

synonym

The right is with you.

🔗

درست می‌فرمایید

specialized form

You are speaking correctly (honorific).

🔗

دقیقاً

similar

Exactly.

🔗

موافقم

similar

I agree.

🔗

اشتباه می‌کنید

contrast

You are making a mistake.

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