A1 Expression ニュートラル

من تعجب کردم.

man ta'ajjob kardam.

I was surprised.

意味

Expressing a feeling of astonishment or wonder.

🌍

文化的背景

In Iran, surprise is often expressed with wide eyes and a slight intake of breath before saying the phrase. The phrase is used similarly in Dari, with slightly different pronunciation of the vowels. In Tajikistan, the phrase is understood, though 'ҳайрон шудам' (hayron shudam) is also very common. Persian speakers abroad often use this phrase to maintain a connection to their heritage while speaking English.

💡

Subject Dropping

You can drop 'من' (I) because 'کردم' already tells the listener you are talking about yourself.

🎯

Use 'خیلی'

Add 'خیلی' (very) before 'تعجب' to sound more natural and expressive.

意味

Expressing a feeling of astonishment or wonder.

💡

Subject Dropping

You can drop 'من' (I) because 'کردم' already tells the listener you are talking about yourself.

🎯

Use 'خیلی'

Add 'خیلی' (very) before 'تعجب' to sound more natural and expressive.

💬

Social Bonding

Using this phrase shows you are paying attention to the speaker, which is highly valued in Persian culture.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.

من از دیدن او __________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: تعجب کردم

The past tense 'کردم' is needed for a past event.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: من تعجب کردم.

'کردن' is the correct light verb for 'تعجب'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'I won the lottery!' B: '__________!'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: خیلی تعجب کردم!

This is the appropriate reaction to surprising news.

Match the situation to the correct reaction.

You see a friend you haven't seen in 10 years.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: من تعجب کردم.

Seeing someone unexpectedly causes surprise.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb. Fill Blank A1

من از دیدن او __________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: تعجب کردم

The past tense 'کردم' is needed for a past event.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: من تعجب کردم.

'کردن' is the correct light verb for 'تعجب'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'I won the lottery!' B: '__________!'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: خیلی تعجب کردم!

This is the appropriate reaction to surprising news.

Match the situation to the correct reaction. situation_matching A2

You see a friend you haven't seen in 10 years.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: من تعجب کردم.

Seeing someone unexpectedly causes surprise.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

Yes, it is perfectly professional to say 'من از این پیشنهاد تعجب کردم' (I was surprised by this offer).

No, it is a very polite and standard way to express your feelings.

Use 'من تعجب می‌کنم'.

Yes, it is an Arabic loanword that has become a core part of the Persian language.

Yes, it works for both good and bad surprises.

'جا خوردم' is more informal and implies a sudden startle.

Use 'ما تعجب کردیم' (We were surprised).

Yes, it is very common in everyday dialogue in Iranian cinema.

No, the verb 'کردم' is the same for both men and women.

Yes, it's very common in texting.

'حیرت' is a deeper, more poetic form of wonder.

Only if you are mentioning the specific cause of the surprise.

関連フレーズ

🔗

جا خوردن

similar

To be startled/taken aback

🔗

حیرت‌زده شدن

similar

To be amazed/awed

🔗

شکه شدن

contrast

To be shocked

🔗

باور نکردن

builds on

To not believe

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!