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B1 noun 6分で読める

عینیت

Q: Can 'عینیت' be plural?

Technically yes (عینیتها), but it's very rare and only found in high-level philosophy books.

einat

練習する例文メモとヒント عینیت 30秒で

解説 عینیت in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'عینیت' (Eyniyat) yet, as it is quite advanced. However, it's helpful to know it comes from the word 'عین' (Eyn) which means 'eye'. At this stage, just think of it as 'seeing things as they really are'. If you see a cat, and everyone else sees a cat, that is a simple form of 'Eyniyat'. It is about things we can see with our eyes. You will mostly use simpler words like 'درست' (correct) or 'واقعی' (real).

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At the A2 level, you might start seeing 'عینیت' in simple news headlines or educational texts. It means being fair and not taking sides. For example, if two friends are fighting, a good teacher looks at the situation with 'Eyniyat'—meaning they don't favor one friend over the other just because they like them more. You can start to associate it with the English word 'objectivity'. It is a noun, so you 'have' it or 'show' it.

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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'عینیت' in discussions about media, science, or professional ethics. You understand that it means 'objectivity'—the ability to judge something based on facts rather than feelings. You should also learn the common phrase 'عینیت بخشیدن', which means to make an idea come true or to make it tangible. For example, 'The government wants to realize (عینیت ببخشد) its promises.' This is the level where you distinguish between being 'subjective' (personal) and 'objective' (factual).

At the B2 level, you use 'عینیت' to critique complex ideas. You can discuss the 'فقدان عینیت' (lack of objectivity) in a political argument or a historical narrative. You are comfortable using it in academic writing to describe research methods. You also understand its philosophical nuances—how it relates to the external world (جهان عینی). You can use it to talk about how abstract concepts like 'justice' or 'freedom' need to be manifested in society through specific laws.

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At the C1 level, 'عینیت' becomes a tool for deep analysis. You can engage in debates about the 'epistemological limits of objectivity' (حدود معرفت‌شناختی عینیت). You understand that in advanced Persian literature and philosophy, 'Eyniyat' is contrasted with 'Zehniyat' (subjectivity) to explore the nature of reality itself. You can use the word fluently in high-level professional settings, such as law or sociology, to argue for the validity of certain methodologies or to deconstruct biased narratives.

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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of 'عینیت'. You can use it in its most abstract and refined forms, perhaps even in poetic or highly philosophical contexts to discuss the manifestation of the Divine or the absolute nature of truth. You understand the historical evolution of the term in Persian thought, from its Arabic roots to its modern use as a translation for Western philosophical concepts. You can use it with precision to differentiate between empirical objectivity, moral objectivity, and historical objectivity.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

عینیت 30秒で

Eyniyat means 'Objectivity' in Persian, focusing on facts over feelings.
It is a formal word used in journalism, science, and philosophy.
The phrase 'Eyniyat bakhshidan' means to make an idea or plan real.
It is the direct opposite of 'Zehniyat', which means subjectivity.

The Persian word عینیت (Eyniyat) is a sophisticated noun primarily used to describe the concept of objectivity. At its core, it refers to the state of being based on facts, evidence, and external reality rather than internal feelings, personal biases, or subjective interpretations. While the root of the word comes from the Arabic word for 'eye' (عین), in modern Persian, it has evolved into a philosophical and scientific term that bridges the gap between what is seen and what is true regardless of the observer. When you use this word, you are often discussing the quality of a report, a scientific study, or a person's judgment in a professional setting.

Philosophical Context: In philosophy, عینیت stands in direct opposition to ذهنیت (subjectivity). It represents the external world as it exists independently of the human mind. For example, a philosopher might argue whether moral values have عینیت or if they are merely human constructs.
Journalistic Integrity: In journalism, maintaining عینیت is the gold standard. It means reporting the news without letting personal political leanings or emotions color the facts. A journalist who lacks عینیت is often accused of propaganda or bias.
Scientific Methodology: Scientists strive for عینیت by using standardized measurements and double-blind studies. This ensures that the results of an experiment can be replicated by anyone, anywhere, ensuring the findings possess a high degree of عینیت.

گزارشگر باید در بیان وقایع، عینیت را حفظ کند تا اعتماد مخاطب جلب شود.
Translation: The reporter must maintain objectivity in describing events to gain the audience's trust.

Beyond simple objectivity, عینیت can also imply the materialization or manifestation of an idea. When a plan is finally put into action and becomes a physical reality, Persians say it has found عینیت (عینیت یافته است). This usage is very common in political and social discourse when discussing the implementation of laws or the realization of social justice. It transitions the word from a passive quality of being fair to an active state of being real and tangible.

عدالت اجتماعی زمانی عینیت می‌یابد که شکاف طبقاتی از بین برود.
Translation: Social justice finds manifestation (becomes objective reality) when the class gap is eliminated.

Common Collocations

حفظ عینیت: Maintaining objectivity.
فقدان عینیت: Lack of objectivity.
عینیت بخشیدن: To give objectivity/to realize/to materialize.

Using عینیت correctly requires understanding its role as an abstract noun. It often functions as the object of verbs like 'to have' (داشتن), 'to maintain' (حفظ کردن), or 'to give' (بخشیدن). In formal writing, it is used to critique arguments or to praise the impartiality of a process. Let's look at how it scales across different sentence structures.

قاضی باید با عینیت کامل به پرونده رسیدگی کند.
The judge must handle the case with complete objectivity.

In this example, عینیت is used with the preposition با (with) to describe the manner in which an action is performed. This is a very common pattern in legal and professional Persian. Notice how it implies a total removal of personal feelings from the judicial process.

این نظریه علمی هنوز عینیت لازم را پیدا نکرده است.
This scientific theory has not yet found the necessary objectivity (empirical grounding).

In scientific and academic Persian, عینیت often refers to the empirical grounding of a theory. If a theory is just an idea in someone's head, it lacks عینیت. Once it is backed by data that everyone can see, it 'finds' objectivity. This usage is slightly different from the 'fairness' meaning, leaning more towards 'verifiability'.

Sentence Pattern: Objectivity as a Goal: [Subject] + برای [Goal] + به [عینیت] + نیاز دارد.
Example: تحقیق برای معتبر بودن به عینیت نیاز دارد. (Research needs objectivity to be valid.)
Sentence Pattern: Manifestation: [Abstract Concept] + در [Context] + عینیت + می‌یابد.
Example: عشق در فداکاری عینیت می‌یابد. (Love finds manifestation in sacrifice.)

While عینیت is not a word you would use to order bread at a bakery, it is ubiquitous in Iranian media, academic circles, and professional debates. If you listen to a political talk show on Iranian TV, you will almost certainly hear the host or guest questioning the عینیت of a particular policy or news report. It is a 'prestige word' that signals the speaker is engaging in a logical, high-level discussion.

«ما باید از شعار فاصله بگیریم و به برنامه‌هایمان عینیت ببخشیم.»
"We must move away from slogans and give objectivity (realize) our plans." - Common political phrase.

In universities, especially in the humanities (علوم انسانی), عینیت is a central theme. Students of sociology, philosophy, and political science spend hours debating whether true عینیت is even possible in human affairs. You will find it in the titles of academic papers, such as 'The Problem of Objectivity in Historical Research' (مسئله عینیت در پژوهش‌های تاریخی).

News Media: Watch news channels like IRINN or BBC Persian. When analysts discuss international relations, they often use عینیت to describe a realistic approach to foreign policy versus an ideological one.
Legal Settings: In a courtroom or a legal textbook, you'll encounter 'عینیت ادله' (objectivity of evidence), referring to physical evidence like fingerprints or documents that exist regardless of testimony.

The most frequent mistake learners make with عینیت is confusing it with its related adjective عینی (Eyni) or the noun واقعیت (Vaghe'iyat - Reality). While they are related, they are not interchangeable in all contexts. Understanding these nuances will prevent you from sounding unnatural in formal Persian.

Mistake 1: عینیت vs. واقعیت: Many learners say 'این یک عینیت است' (This is an objectivity) when they mean 'این یک واقعیت است' (This is a reality). واقعیت refers to the fact itself, while عینیت refers to the quality of being objective or the process of becoming real.
Mistake 2: Overusing it in casual speech: Using عینیت in a casual conversation with friends about what to eat for dinner will sound overly stiff and academic. Instead, use words like 'بی‌طرفی' (fairness) or simply 'واقع‌بینی' (being realistic).

❌ غلط: او در حرف‌هایش واقعیت ندارد.
✅ درست: او در حرف‌هایش عینیت ندارد.
The first sentence implies he doesn't have 'reality' (nonsensical), while the second correctly states he lacks 'objectivity'.

To truly master عینیت, you must see how it sits within its 'word neighborhood'. Persian has several words for truth and fairness, each with a specific flavor. Choosing the right one shows a high level of linguistic competence.

عینیت vs. بی‌طرفی (Impartiality): بی‌طرفی literally means 'without a side'. It is more commonly used in sports or simple disputes. عینیت is more intellectual and suggests a scientific or philosophical basis for that impartiality.
عینیت vs. واقع‌گرایی (Realism): واقع‌گرایی is an ideology or a style (like in art or foreign policy). عینیت is the quality that a realist strives for. You might use 'واقع‌گرایی' to describe a person's personality, but 'عینیت' to describe their specific analysis.
عینیت vs. حقیقت (Truth): حقیقت is the ultimate truth, often with spiritual or moral overtones. عینیت is more about the evidence and the lack of bias in reaching a conclusion. A scientist seeks عینیت to find the حقیقت.

«هنرمند سعی کرد به دردهای جامعه عینیت ببخشد.»
Here, 'عینیت بخشیدن' means to make the abstract pains of society visible and tangible through art.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

In classical Persian poetry, 'Ayn' (the root) often refers to the beloved's eye, but in modern legal and scientific Persian, it has become one of the coldest, most clinical words for 'Objectivity'.

発音ガイド

UK /eɪniːˈjæt/

US /eɪniːˈjæt/

The stress is on the final syllable '-yat'.

韻が合う語

واقعیت (Vaghe'iyat) موجودیت (Mojoodiyat) صلاحیت (Salahiyat) محرومیت (Mahroomiyat) شخصیت (Shakhsiyat) محدودیت (Mahdoodiyat) موقعیت (Moghe'iyat) کیفیت (Keyfiyat)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing 'Ey' as 'Ay' (like in 'eye'). It should be 'Ey' like 'play'.
Missing the double 'y' sound between 'ni' and 'at'.
Stress on the first syllable.
Confusing it with 'Ayniyat' (identity) in some dialects, though spelling is different.
Dropping the 't' at the end in fast speech.

難易度

読解 7/5

Common in newspapers but requires understanding of abstract concepts.

ライティング 8/5

Hard to use correctly without sounding clunky or overly academic.

スピーキング 6/5

Easy to pronounce but used only in formal discussions.

リスニング 7/5

Needs to be distinguished from similar sounding words like 'Ayniyat' (Identity).

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

عین واقعیت درست فکر نگاه

次に学ぶ

ذهنیت انتزاعی استدلال معرفت‌شناسی برساخت

上級

پدیدارشناسی پوزیتیویسم هرمنوتیک نسبیت‌گرایی واقع‌گرایی انتقادی

知っておくべき文法

The '-iyat' suffix for abstract nouns.

Real (واقع) -> Reality (واقعیت); Objective (عین) -> Objectivity (عینیت).

Using 'Bakhshidan' (to give) for realization.

عینیت بخشیدن به آرزوها (Realizing dreams).

Ezafe construction with abstract nouns.

عینیتِ گزارش (The objectivity of the report).

Adverbial formation with 'Ba' (with).

با عینیت حرف زدن (To speak with objectivity).

Negation with 'Adam' (lack/non).

عدم عینیت (Non-objectivity).

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レベル別の例文

این یک سیب واقعی است.

This is a real apple.

A1 level uses 'واقعی' instead of 'عینیت'.

چشم من می‌بیند.

My eye sees.

'عین' means eye, the root of 'عینیت'.

او آدم خوبی است.

He is a good person.

Simple judgment.

این خبر درست است.

This news is correct.

Simple factual statement.

ما حقیقت را می‌گوییم.

We tell the truth.

'حقیقت' is a simpler word for truth.

او به من نگاه کرد.

He looked at me.

Action of seeing.

دنیا بزرگ است.

The world is big.

Simple fact about reality.

من فکرم را می‌گویم.

I say my thought.

This is subjective (not eyniyat).

قاضی باید عادل باشد.

The judge must be just.

Justice is related to objectivity.

او بدون طرفداری حرف زد.

He spoke without taking sides.

A2 way to describe objectivity.

این گزارش خیلی دقیق است.

This report is very accurate.

Accuracy leads to objectivity.

ما باید به واقعیت نگاه کنیم.

We must look at the reality.

Focusing on facts.

او همیشه راست می‌گوید.

He always tells the truth.

Personal honesty.

این یک نقشه واقعی است.

This is a real map.

Concrete reality.

داور باید بی‌طرف باشد.

The referee must be impartial.

Impartiality is a key part of objectivity.

او احساساتش را کنار گذاشت.

He put his feelings aside.

The process of being objective.

روزنامه‌نگار باید عینیت را حفظ کند.

The journalist must maintain objectivity.

Standard use of 'عینیت'.

این تحقیق علمی عینیت بالایی دارد.

This scientific research has high objectivity.

Using 'عینیت' as a quality.

او سعی کرد با عینیت به مشکل نگاه کند.

He tried to look at the problem with objectivity.

'با عینیت' (with objectivity) as an adverbial phrase.

ما نیاز داریم به ایده‌هایمان عینیت ببخشیم.

We need to realize (give objectivity to) our ideas.

'عینیت بخشیدن' is a common B1-level idiom.

فقدان عینیت در این کتاب مشهود است.

The lack of objectivity is evident in this book.

'فقدان' (lack) + 'عینیت'.

آیا عینیت در هنر ممکن است؟

Is objectivity possible in art?

Abstract discussion.

او به خاطر عینیت در قضاوت معروف است.

He is famous for objectivity in judgment.

Describing a reputation.

عینیت یعنی دوری از تعصب.

Objectivity means staying away from prejudice.

Defining the term.

عینیت تاریخی در این تحلیل رعایت نشده است.

Historical objectivity has not been observed in this analysis.

Compound noun 'عینیت تاریخی'.

پژوهشگر باید ذهنیت خود را از عینیت تحقیق جدا کند.

The researcher must separate their subjectivity from the objectivity of the research.

Contrasting 'ذهنیت' and 'عینیت'.

این قانون به عدالت اجتماعی عینیت می‌بخشد.

This law gives objectivity (realizes) social justice.

Using the verb 'عینیت بخشیدن' for abstract concepts.

او مدعی است که نگاهش کاملاً عینی است.

He claims that his perspective is completely objective.

'عینی' is the adjective form of 'عینیت'.

بدون عینیت، علم به عقیده تبدیل می‌شود.

Without objectivity, science turns into opinion.

Conditional statement.

معیارهای عینیت در این آزمون مشخص نیست.

The criteria for objectivity in this test are not clear.

Plurality of criteria.

او با حفظ عینیت، هر دو طرف ماجرا را شنید.

While maintaining objectivity, he heard both sides of the story.

Participial phrase.

عینیت یافتن این طرح زمان می‌برد.

It takes time for this plan to be realized (find objectivity).

'عینیت یافتن' as a passive/intransitive form.

چالش اصلی در علوم انسانی، دستیابی به عینیت مطلق است.

The main challenge in humanities is achieving absolute objectivity.

Academic tone.

نویسنده در این رمان، به مفاهیم انتزاعی عینیت بخشیده است.

In this novel, the author has given objectivity (tangibility) to abstract concepts.

Literary criticism.

ساختارگرایان بر این باورند که عینیت یک برساخت اجتماعی است.

Structuralists believe that objectivity is a social construct.

Advanced philosophical vocabulary.

او در تحلیل خود، عینیت را فدای مصلحت‌های سیاسی کرد.

In his analysis, he sacrificed objectivity for political expediency.

Idiomatic usage 'فدا کردن' (to sacrifice).

عینیت ادله در دادگاه‌های مدرن از اهمیت ویژه‌ای برخوردار است.

The objectivity of evidence holds special importance in modern courts.

Formal legal Persian.

این مقاله به بررسی شکاف میان ذهنیت و عینیت می‌پردازد.

This article examines the gap between subjectivity and objectivity.

'بررسی شکاف' (examining the gap).

او تلاش می‌کند تا به رویاهایش در دنیای واقعی عینیت ببخشد.

He tries to give objectivity to his dreams in the real world.

Metaphorical use.

عینیت‌گرایی یکی از ستون‌های اصلی تفکر مدرن است.

Objectivism is one of the main pillars of modern thought.

'عینیت‌گرایی' (Objectivism).

کانت معتقد بود که عینیت محصول تعامل میان ذهن و جهان خارج است.

Kant believed that objectivity is the product of interaction between the mind and the external world.

Philosophy of mind.

تجسم هنری، فرآیند عینیت بخشیدن به درونی‌ترین شهودهای بشری است.

Artistic embodiment is the process of giving objectivity to the most internal human intuitions.

Aesthetic theory.

در این پارادایم فکری، عینیت به معنای توافق بین‌الاذهانی تلقی می‌شود.

In this intellectual paradigm, objectivity is regarded as intersubjective agreement.

Epistemological discourse.

تقلیل عینیت به داده‌های خام، یکی از آفات پوزیتیویسم افراطی است.

Reducing objectivity to raw data is one of the pitfalls of extreme positivism.

Critique of scientific methods.

او با ظرافتی خاص، میان عینیت علمی و تعهد اخلاقی توازن برقرار کرد.

With a specific delicacy, he established a balance between scientific objectivity and moral commitment.

Nuanced character description.

آیا می‌توان از عینیت در ساحت تاریخ سخن گفت، در حالی که مورخ خود بخشی از آن است؟

Can one speak of objectivity in the realm of history while the historian is part of it?

Rhetorical philosophical question.

پدیدارشناسی به دنبال بازتعریف رابطه میان سوژه و عینیت است.

Phenomenology seeks to redefine the relationship between the subject and objectivity.

Phenomenological terminology.

عینیت در این متن، نه یک صفت، بلکه یک غایت وجودی است.

Objectivity in this text is not an adjective, but an existential end.

Ontological analysis.

よく使う組み合わせ

حفظ عینیت

فقدان عینیت

عینیت بخشیدن

عینیت یافتن

معیارهای عینیت

عینیت تاریخی

عینیت علمی

با عینیت

عدم عینیت

عینیت و ذهنیت

よく使うフレーズ

به عینیت رسیدن

— To reach a state of being real or factual.

طرح ما پس از دو سال به عینیت رسید.

عینیت داشتن

— To be objective or to exist in reality.

این ادعا هیچ عینیتی ندارد.

از دریچه عینیت

— Through the lens of objectivity.

باید از دریچه عینیت به تاریخ نگریست.

شرط عینیت

— The condition of being objective.

شرط عینیت، دوری از احساسات است.

عینیت محض

— Pure objectivity.

دستیابی به عینیت محض تقریباً غیرممکن است.

در مقام عینیت

— In the position/status of objectivity.

او در مقام عینیت سخن می‌گوید.

عینیت‌گرایانه

— In an objectivist manner.

او برخوردی عینیت‌گرایانه با مسائل دارد.

سلب عینیت

— To strip away objectivity.

تعصب باعث سلب عینیت از انسان می‌شود.

مبنای عینیت

— The basis of objectivity.

مبنای عینیت در این آزمایش، داده‌های آماری است.

عینیت ساختاری

— Structural objectivity.

سیستم باید دارای عینیت ساختاری باشد.

よく混同される語

عینیت vs واقعیت

Reality is the fact itself; Objectivity is the unbiased way of looking at it.

عینیت vs عینیت (Identity/Sameness)

In some philosophical contexts, 'Ayniyat' can mean identity (being the same), but in modern Persian, it almost always means objectivity.

عینیت vs صمیمیت

Sounds slightly similar but means 'intimacy'—completely unrelated.

慣用句と表現

"عینیت بخشیدن به رویا"

— To make a dream come true in a physical sense.

او به رویای پرواز عینیت بخشید.

Literary

"دور از عینیت"

— Far from being objective or realistic; biased.

نظرات او کاملاً دور از عینیت است.

Formal

"عینیت در عمل"

— Objectivity put into practice.

ما باید عینیت در عمل را نشان دهیم.

Professional

"گوشت و پوست دادن به عینیت"

— To give flesh and skin to objectivity (to make it very real).

نویسنده به ایده‌هایش گوشت و پوست داد و به آن‌ها عینیت بخشید.

Metaphorical

"عینیت یافتن در کالبد..."

— To find manifestation in the body/form of...

عدالت در کالبد قانون جدید عینیت یافت.

Poetic/Formal

"ترازوی عینیت"

— The scale of objectivity.

همه چیز را با ترازوی عینیت بسنجید.

Formal

"عینیت عریان"

— Naked objectivity (harsh, unadorned facts).

او با عینیت عریان با حقیقت روبرو شد.

Literary

"آینه عینیت"

— The mirror of objectivity.

تاریخ باید آینه عینیت باشد.

Literary

"عینیت بخشیدن به واژه‌ها"

— To give reality to words (to act on what is said).

زمان آن رسیده که به واژه‌هایمان عینیت ببخشیم.

Rhetorical

"در حصار ذهنیت و بند عینیت"

— Trapped between subjectivity and the constraints of objectivity.

فیلسوف در حصار ذهنیت و بند عینیت گرفتار بود.

Philosophical

間違えやすい

عینیت vs عینی

It is the adjective form.

Eyni is 'objective' (adj); Eyniyat is 'objectivity' (noun).

نگاه عینی (Objective look) vs. حفظ عینیت (Maintaining objectivity).

عینیت vs واقعی

Both relate to truth.

Vaghe'i means 'real'; Eyniyat is the quality of being objective.

پول واقعی (Real money) vs. گزارش با عینیت (Report with objectivity).

عینیت vs حقیقت

Both mean truth.

Haghighat is the 'ultimate truth'; Eyniyat is 'factual impartiality'.

حقیقت زندگی (Truth of life) vs. عینیت علمی (Scientific objectivity).

عینیت vs ذهنیت

They are opposites often used together.

Zehniyat is inside the mind; Eyniyat is outside in the world.

ذهنیت منفی (Negative mindset) vs. عینیت خارجی (External objectivity).

عینیت vs مصداق

Both can mean 'realization'.

Mesdagh is a 'case' or 'example'; Eyniyat is the 'state of being real'.

مصداق بارز (Clear example) vs. عینیت بخشیدن (To realize).

文型パターン

باید در [Activity] عینیت را حفظ کرد.

باید در داوری عینیت را حفظ کرد.

[Idea] نیاز به عینیت دارد.

این تئوری نیاز به عینیت دارد.

او به [Abstract Noun] عینیت بخشید.

او به تخیلاتش عینیت بخشید.

این موضوع از [عینیت] دور است.

این ادعا از عینیت دور است.

چالش میان [Subjectivity] و [Objectivity]...

چالش میان ذهنیت و عینیت در فلسفه قدیمی است.

عینیت در [Context] به معنای [Definition] است.

عینیت در علم به معنای تکرارپذیری است.

تقلیل [X] به [Y] مخل عینیت است.

تقلیل واقعیت به آمار مخل عینیت است.

عینیت‌یافتگیِ [Concept] در [Object]...

عینیت‌یافتگی روح در معماری مساجد مشهود است.

語族

名詞

عینیت (Objectivity)

عین (Eye/Essence)

اعیان (Notables/Plural of Ayn)

تعین (Determination/Manifestation)

動詞

عینیت بخشیدن (To objectify/realize)

عینیت یافتن (To become objective/manifest)

形容詞

عینی (Objective/Physical)

عینیت‌گرا (Objectivist)

使い方

frequency

High in written media and academic texts; Low in daily spoken Persian.

よくある間違い

Using 'عینیت' for 'reality' (واقعیت). → این یک واقعیت است.
You can't say 'this is an objectivity'. Objectivity is a property, not the object itself.
Using 'عینیت' for 'eyesight'. → بینایی من خوب است.
Even though 'Ayn' means eye, 'Eyniyat' never refers to physical vision.
Saying 'عینیت کردن'. → عینیت بخشیدن or حفظ عینیت.
'Kardan' doesn't pair well with this noun in standard Persian.
Confusing 'عینیت' with 'عینیت' (Identity/Sameness). → Depends on context.
In some logic texts, it means identity, but in 99% of modern use, it's objectivity.
Using it in very informal settings. → بی‌طرف باش.
Using 'عینیت' with friends can sound arrogant or weirdly formal.

ヒント

Use in Essays

When writing a Persian essay, use 'عینیت' instead of 'راستی' to sound more academic and authoritative.

Think External

Always remember that 'عینیت' points outside the head. If it's about feelings, it's not 'عینیت'.

Pair with ذهنیت

Learning these two words together as a pair (Subjectivity/Objectivity) is the fastest way to master them.

In Meetings

If a meeting is getting too emotional, say 'بیایید به عینیت موضوع برگردیم' (Let's return to the objectivity of the matter).

Verb Choice

Always pair it with 'حفظ کردن' (maintain) or 'بخشیدن' (give) for the most natural sound.

Media Literacy

Recognizing this word helps you identify when a Persian news source is claiming to be unbiased.

CEFR B2/C1 Prep

This is a high-frequency word in advanced Persian proficiency exams like the SAMFA.

Not just 'Fact'

Remember it's a quality. You don't 'find an objectivity', you 'find objectivity in something'.

Stress the End

Make sure the 'yat' is clear and stressed to avoid confusion with 'Eyni' (objective).

The Window Metaphor

Objectivity is the clear glass; subjectivity is the tint on the window.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'EYE-niyat'. Objectivity is about what the EYE can see and verify, not what the heart feels.

視覚的連想

Imagine a pair of glasses that strips away all colors and only shows the hard, gray edges of objects. Those are the glasses of 'Eyniyat'.

Word Web

Eye Fact Science Journalism Fairness Reality External Visible

チャレンジ

Try to write three sentences about a news report you recently saw, using the word 'عینیت' to describe whether it was fair or not.

語源

The word is derived from the Arabic root 'A-Y-N' (ع-ی-ن), which primarily means 'eye'. In Arabic grammar, the suffix '-iyat' is added to create abstract nouns. Thus, 'Eyniyat' literally translates to 'eye-ness' or the state of being related to the eye.

元の意味： Originally, it referred to the essence of a thing or its physical existence that can be seen by the eye.

Semitic root (Arabic), adapted into the Indo-European Persian language as a philosophical loan-translation.

文化的な背景

Be careful when using 'عینیت' to critique someone's religious beliefs, as it might be perceived as implying their faith is 'just subjective' or 'not factual'.

English speakers use 'Objectivity' mostly in professional contexts. In Persian, 'Eyniyat' carries a similar weight but is also frequently used in the sense of 'making something happen' (manifestation).

The 'Objectivity' debate in the works of Abdolkarim Soroush (Iranian philosopher). Discussions on 'Eyniyat' in the translation of Kant's 'Critique of Pure Reason' into Persian. Journalistic ethics manuals in Iran.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Science Lab

نتایج عینی
تکرارپذیری
مشاهده دقیق
حذف سوگیری

Courtroom

ادله عینی
شهادت بی‌طرفانه
قانون‌مداری
عدالت مطلق

Newsroom

گزارش بی‌طرف
اخلاق حرفه‌ای
منابع معتبر
صداقت

Art Gallery

تجسم هنری
عینیت بخشیدن به فرم
بیان واقع‌گرایانه
درک مخاطب

Philosophy Seminar

تقابل ذهن و عین
صدق عینی
تجربه حسی
عینیت‌گرایی

会話のきっかけ

"آیا فکر می‌کنید اخبار امروز عینیت کافی دارند؟"

"چطور می‌توانیم در زندگی روزمره به قضاوت‌هایمان عینیت ببخشیم؟"

"به نظر شما عینیت در هنر مهم‌تر است یا ذهنیت هنرمند؟"

"آیا دانشمندان می‌توانند همیشه عینیت خود را حفظ کنند؟"

"کدام کتابی که خوانده‌اید بیشترین عینیت تاریخی را داشته است؟"

日記のテーマ

درباره زمانی بنویسید که احساساتتان مانع از حفظ عینیت در یک تصمیم مهم شد.

آیا دستیابی به عینیت در شناخت خودمان ممکن است؟ چرا؟

نقش عینیت را در پیشرفت جوامع مدرن تحلیل کنید.

چگونه یک نویسنده می‌تواند به دردهای جامعه در داستان‌هایش عینیت ببخشد؟

تفاوت میان 'حقیقت' و 'عینیت' را از دیدگاه خود شرح دهید.

よくある質問

10 問

No, while it comes from the word for eye, it never means physical eyesight. It only refers to the abstract concept of objectivity or manifestation.

Probably not. It is a very cold and formal word. Using it in a romantic context would make you sound like a lawyer or a robot.

The most common opposite is 'ذهنیت' (Zehniyat), which means subjectivity or mindset.

You can say 'عینی بودن' or 'عینیت داشتن'. For example: 'او در کارش عینیت دارد'.

Yes, very frequently. You will hear it whenever journalists discuss their ethics or when analysts talk about political facts.

In business, it means 'to implement' or 'to execute' a plan. It’s making the strategy a physical reality.

Not primarily. While it's used in Islamic philosophy, in modern Persian, it's mostly secular, used in science and social sciences.

Technically yes (عینیت‌ها), but it's very rare and only found in high-level philosophy books.

The root and suffix are Arabic, but the way it's used as 'Objectivity' is a modern Persian development influenced by European languages.

Read editorials in Persian newspapers like 'Etelaat' or 'Shargh'. They use this word correctly in the context of social and political analysis.

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