لغت 30秒で
- <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> means 'word' in Persian.
- It's a basic unit of language.
- Used in learning and discussing vocabulary.
- Essential for communication.
The Persian word لغت (pronounced 'loghat') is a fundamental building block of language. It directly translates to 'word' in English. Think of it as a single, distinct unit of meaning that we use to communicate ideas, objects, actions, and feelings. When you encounter a new term in Persian, you are encountering a new لغت.
Persian speakers use لغت in a variety of contexts. It's used in everyday conversation when discussing vocabulary, learning new languages, or even when pointing out a specific term in a book or text. For example, if someone asks, 'What is this word called?', they might be asking for the لغت for it. In educational settings, teachers often introduce new لغت to their students as part of the curriculum. When you are studying Persian, every new term you learn is a لغت. The richness of any language is built upon its vast collection of لغت, and Persian is no exception. The more لغت you know, the better you can express yourself and understand others. This word is essential for anyone looking to expand their Persian vocabulary. It's the very essence of what we are learning here on SubLearn – the acquisition of new لغت to improve communication skills. Understanding the meaning and usage of لغت is the first step to mastering any language. It’s a simple concept but incredibly powerful in its application. Without لغت, there would be no words, and without words, there would be no language as we know it. This term is fundamental to the study of linguistics and lexicography, the fields dedicated to the study of words and dictionaries, respectively. It's a building block for sentences, phrases, and ultimately, entire conversations and written works. The sheer volume of لغت in Persian allows for nuanced expression and a deep cultural heritage to be conveyed through its rich vocabulary.
- Core Meaning
- A single unit of language; a word.
- Usage in Learning
- Referring to individual vocabulary items when learning Persian.
- Contexts
- Discussions about language, dictionaries, vocabulary lists, and new terms.
این یک لغت جدید است که باید یاد بگیریم.
من معنی این لغت را نمیدانم.
Using the word لغت (loghat) in Persian sentences is straightforward, as it functions like 'word' in English. It can be the subject, object, or part of a prepositional phrase. Here are various ways it's employed:
- As a Subject
- The word itself can be the subject of a sentence. For example, 'This لغت is difficult.' This means 'This word is difficult.'
- As an Object
- It can be the direct object, receiving the action of a verb. For instance, 'I learned a new لغت today.' This translates to 'I learned a new word today.'
- In Possession
- You can talk about the meaning or spelling of a لغت. For example, 'What is the meaning of this لغت?' asks for the meaning of this word.
- Referring to a List or Collection
- You might refer to a list of words as a collection of لغت. For example, 'This page has many useful لغت.' This means 'This page has many useful words.'
- In the Context of Language Learning
- When discussing vocabulary building, لغت is the central term. 'We need to memorize more لغت for the exam.' means 'We need to memorize more words for the exam.'
لطفاً این لغت را بنویسید.
کدام لغت را میخواهی؟
You'll hear the word لغت (loghat) in numerous everyday situations in Persian-speaking communities. Its frequency is high, especially in contexts related to education, communication, and language itself. Imagine these scenarios:
- In Classrooms
- Teachers frequently use لغت when introducing new vocabulary. 'Today we will learn ten new لغت.' is a common phrase you'd hear.
- Language Exchange Partners
- When you're practicing Persian with a native speaker, they might ask, 'Do you know this لغت?' or explain the meaning of a particular لغت.
- Reading Books and Articles
- If you come across an unfamiliar term while reading, you might ask someone, 'What does this لغت mean?'
- Discussions about Dictionaries
- When talking about dictionaries or vocabulary resources, people will refer to the لغت they contain. 'This dictionary has thousands of لغت.' is a common statement.
- In Creative Writing and Poetry
- Writers and poets often deliberate over the choice of a specific لغت to convey a precise meaning or evoke a certain emotion. They might discuss the beauty or power of a particular لغت.
- Everyday Conversations
- Even in casual chats, if someone uses an uncommon word, the response might be, 'What a strange لغت!'
معلم ده لغت جدید به ما یاد داد.
این لغت را در کتاب پیدا کردم.
While لغت (loghat) is a straightforward term, learners might occasionally make minor errors, often related to its pluralization or when confusing it with similar-sounding words. Here are some common pitfalls to watch out for:
- Incorrect Pluralization
- The plural of لغت is لغات (loghat). Sometimes learners might incorrectly try to add a different plural marker or use the singular form when referring to multiple words. For example, saying 'چند لغت' instead of 'چند لغت' is incorrect; it should be 'چند لغت' or 'چند لغت'. The correct way to refer to multiple words is لغات.
- Confusing with Similar Sounds
- While not extremely common for beginners, there might be other Persian words with similar sounds that could be confused. Always ensure you are using لغت specifically when you mean 'word' and not a similar-sounding term with a different meaning.
- Overuse or Underuse
- Beginners might sometimes avoid using لغت altogether, opting for more descriptive phrases. Conversely, they might overuse it when a simpler noun would suffice. The key is to use it naturally when referring to individual words or vocabulary.
- Grammatical Agreement
- In more complex sentences, ensuring that adjectives or verbs agree with لغت (or its plural لغات) is important. This is a more advanced grammatical point, but worth noting.
اشتباه: من پنج لغت جدید یاد گرفتم.
صحیح: من پنج لغت جدید یاد گرفتم.
While لغت (loghat) is the most common and direct word for 'word', Persian has other terms that might be used in specific contexts or have slightly different nuances. Understanding these can enrich your vocabulary and comprehension.
- کلمه (kalameh)
- Meaning: Also means 'word'. It's often used interchangeably with لغت. Some might perceive کلمه as slightly more general or conversational, while لغت can sometimes lean towards a more formal or academic context, especially when referring to vocabulary items in dictionaries or language studies. However, for most everyday purposes, they are synonymous.
- اصطلاح (estelah)
- Meaning: This translates to 'term', 'expression', or 'idiom'. It's used for a word or phrase that has a specific meaning in a particular context, often technical, professional, or idiomatic. For example, 'a medical اصطلاح' or 'a common اصطلاح'. You would not use لغت for this.
- عبارت (ebarat)
- Meaning: This means 'phrase' or 'expression'. It refers to a group of words that function as a unit, but it is not a single لغت. For instance, 'a short عبارت' would be 'a short phrase'.
- واژه (vazheh)
- Meaning: This is a more literary or academic term for 'word', often used in dictionaries, linguistic studies, or formal writing. It's synonymous with لغت and کلمه but carries a slightly more formal or scholarly tone.
این لغت یا کلمه جدید است.
این یک اصطلاح تخصصی است.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The Arabic root 'l-gh-w' is related to the concept of 'to lick' or 'to taste', possibly implying the 'tongue' as the organ of speech and taste. This connection highlights the deep historical relationship between language and the physical act of speaking.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing the 'gh' sound too strongly or too softly.
- Incorrectly stressing the second syllable.
- Confusing the vowel sounds.
難易度
The word <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is very common and easy to understand in reading. Its meaning is usually clear from context or direct translation.
Writing <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> correctly is straightforward, though learners might sometimes forget the plural form <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark>.
Pronunciation is relatively easy, and the word is frequently used in spoken Persian.
The word is common and easily recognizable when spoken.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Pluralization of Nouns
The plural of لغت is لغات. However, with numbers, the singular is often used: 'سه لغت' (three words).
Ezafe Construction
To show possession or relation, like 'meaning of the word': معنی لغت. (ma'ni-ye loghat).
Adjective Agreement
Adjectives usually follow the noun they modify: 'این لغت جدید' (this new word).
Use of Demonstrative Pronouns
Indicating a specific word: 'این لغت' (this word), 'آن لغت' (that word).
Interrogative Pronouns with Nouns
Asking about a word: 'کدام لغت؟' (Which word?), 'چه لغت؟' (What word?)
レベル別の例文
این یک لغت جدید است.
This is a new word.
Demonstrates the singular use of 'لغت'.
معنی این لغت چیست؟
What is the meaning of this word?
Asking about the meaning of a single word.
من این لغت را بلد نیستم.
I don't know this word.
Expressing unfamiliarity with a word.
چند لغت یاد گرفتی؟
How many words did you learn?
Using 'لغت' in a question about quantity.
این لغت سخت است.
This word is difficult.
Describing a word as difficult.
لطفا این لغت را تکرار کنید.
Please repeat this word.
Requesting repetition of a word.
من یک لغت جدید در دیکشنری پیدا کردم.
I found a new word in the dictionary.
Using 'لغت' in a sentence about discovery.
این لغت را در جمله استفاده کن.
Use this word in a sentence.
Instruction to use a word in context.
کتاب پر از لغات جدید بود.
The book was full of new words.
Using the plural form 'لغات' to refer to multiple words.
ما باید لغات درس امروز را حفظ کنیم.
We must memorize the words from today's lesson.
Referring to words from a specific lesson.
آیا این لغت درست نوشته شده است؟
Is this word spelled correctly?
Inquiring about the correct spelling of a word.
معلم لیست لغات را به ما داد.
The teacher gave us the list of words.
Referring to a list of words.
این لغت در زبان فارسی خیلی رایج است.
This word is very common in Persian.
Describing the frequency of a word.
چطور این لغت را تلفظ کنم؟
How do I pronounce this word?
Asking for pronunciation guidance.
من سعی کردم معنی هر لغت را بفهمم.
I tried to understand the meaning of each word.
Focusing on understanding individual word meanings.
دیکشنری من شامل هزاران لغت است.
My dictionary contains thousands of words.
Quantifying the number of words in a dictionary.
انتخاب لغت مناسب برای بیان احساسات بسیار مهم است.
Choosing the appropriate word to express emotions is very important.
Emphasizing the importance of word choice for expression.
گاهی اوقات یک لغت میتواند بار معنایی زیادی داشته باشد.
Sometimes a word can carry a lot of meaning.
Discussing the depth of meaning in a word.
زبان فارسی دارای لغات غنی و تاریخی است.
The Persian language has rich and historical words.
Referring to the richness of vocabulary in Persian.
ما در مورد معنای این لغت بحث کردیم.
We discussed the meaning of this word.
Engaging in a discussion about a word's meaning.
هر لغت داستانی دارد که میتواند گفته شود.
Every word has a story that can be told.
The idea that words have narratives.
دانش ما از لغات، توانایی ما را برای تفکر افزایش میدهد.
Our knowledge of words increases our ability to think.
The connection between vocabulary and cognitive ability.
این لغت در شعر کلاسیک فارسی کاربرد فراوانی دارد.
This word has frequent use in classical Persian poetry.
Specific usage of a word in a literary genre.
فرهنگ لغت خوب، ابزاری ضروری برای هر زبانآموز است.
A good dictionary is an essential tool for any language learner.
The role of dictionaries in learning words.
تحلیل ریشهشناسی این لغت به درک بهتر معنای آن کمک میکند.
Analyzing the etymology of this word helps in better understanding its meaning.
Discussing etymology and its impact on word meaning.
بسیاری از لغات در زبان فارسی از زبانهای دیگر وام گرفته شدهاند.
Many words in the Persian language have been borrowed from other languages.
Loanwords and their presence in Persian vocabulary.
تغییر معنای یک لغت در طول زمان، پدیدهای رایج در زبانشناسی است.
The change in a word's meaning over time is a common phenomenon in linguistics.
Semantic change of words over time.
برای درک عمیقتر یک متن، باید با لغات تخصصی آن آشنا بود.
To understand a text more deeply, one must be familiar with its specialized words.
The necessity of specialized vocabulary for deep comprehension.
استفاده خلاقانه از لغات میتواند متن را جذابتر کند.
Creative use of words can make a text more engaging.
The impact of creative vocabulary on writing.
فقدان واژگان کافی میتواند مانع بیان دقیق افکار شود.
A lack of sufficient vocabulary can hinder the precise expression of thoughts.
The relationship between vocabulary size and clarity of thought.
این لغت در متون ادبی قرن چهارم هجری بسیار به کار رفته است.
This word was used extensively in literary texts of the 4th century AH.
Historical usage of a word in literature.
تنوع لغات در گویشهای مختلف فارسی قابل توجه است.
The diversity of words in different Persian dialects is noteworthy.
Lexical variation across Persian dialects.
تناقض معنایی در برخی لغات میتواند منجر به سوءتفاهم شود.
Semantic ambiguity in some words can lead to misunderstanding.
Discussing semantic ambiguity and its consequences.
زبانشناسان به بررسی چگونگی شکلگیری و تحول لغات میپردازند.
Linguists study how words are formed and evolve.
The scientific study of word formation and evolution.
قلمرو معنایی یک لغت میتواند بسیار گسترده و پیچیده باشد.
The semantic domain of a word can be very broad and complex.
Exploring the extensive semantic field of a word.
کاربرد نوآورانه لغات کهن در ادبیات معاصر، خلاقیت نویسنده را نشان میدهد.
The innovative use of archaic words in contemporary literature demonstrates the writer's creativity.
Revival of archaic words in modern literary contexts.
درک ظرافتهای معنایی هر لغت برای ترجمه دقیق ضروری است.
Understanding the subtle semantic nuances of each word is essential for accurate translation.
The importance of semantic nuance in translation.
تحلیل گفتمان نشان میدهد که چگونه انتخاب لغات بر برداشت مخاطب تأثیر میگذارد.
Discourse analysis shows how word choice affects audience perception.
The influence of lexical choices on audience reception.
پدیدهی وامگیری لغات، بخشی طبیعی از تکامل زبان است.
The phenomenon of word borrowing is a natural part of language evolution.
The natural process of lexical borrowing in language development.
کاربرد استعاری لغات، بعد تازهای به بیان میبخشد.
The metaphorical application of words adds a new dimension to expression.
The expressive power of metaphorical language.
بررسی تطبیقی لغات در زبانهای هندواروپایی، چارچوبی برای درک ریشههای مشترک فراهم میآورد.
A comparative study of words in Indo-European languages provides a framework for understanding common roots.
Comparative linguistics and shared lexical origins.
نوسانات معنایی برخی لغات نشاندهندهی انعطافپذیری ذاتی زبان است.
The semantic fluctuations of certain words indicate the inherent flexibility of language.
The inherent adaptability and flexibility of language through word meaning changes.
فرهنگسازی در زبان فارسی غالباً از طریق ابداع یا وامگیری لغات جدید صورت میگیرد.
Neologism in the Persian language often occurs through the invention or borrowing of new words.
The processes of neologism and lexical borrowing in cultural language development.
تحلیل لغوی متون کهن، بینش عمیقی نسبت به جهانبینی و باورهای گذشتگان ارائه میدهد.
Lexical analysis of ancient texts provides deep insight into the worldview and beliefs of our ancestors.
Lexical analysis as a tool for understanding historical worldviews.
تأثیر لغات بیگانه بر ساختار زبانی فارسی، موضوعی قابل تأمل در زبانشناسی اجتماعی است.
The influence of foreign words on the linguistic structure of Persian is a topic worthy of consideration in sociolinguistics.
Sociolinguistic impact of foreign lexical influence.
درک عمیق از لغات ایهامدار، کلید گشودن لایههای پنهان معنایی در آثار ادبی است.
A deep understanding of ambiguous words is key to unlocking hidden semantic layers in literary works.
The role of ambiguous words in literary interpretation.
فرایند واژگانسازی در زبان فارسی، پیوند ناگسستنی با تحولات فرهنگی و اجتماعی دارد.
The process of word creation in Persian has an inseparable link with cultural and social transformations.
The interconnectedness of lexical development and socio-cultural changes.
بررسی تطور معنایی لغات، پنجرهای به سوی دگرگونیهای فکری و ارزشی جوامع میگشاید.
Examining the semantic evolution of words opens a window into the intellectual and value transformations of societies.
Semantic evolution as a reflection of societal shifts.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— This is a word.
وقتی به یک کلمه اشاره میکنید، میتوانید بگویید: 'این یک لغت است.'
— What is the meaning of this word?
هنگامی که با کلمهای ناآشنا روبرو میشوید، این جمله را میپرسید: 'معنی این لغت چیست؟'
— I don't know this word.
وقتی کلمهای را نمیشناسید، میتوانید بگویید: 'من این لغت را بلد نیستم.'
— I learned some words.
پس از مطالعه، میتوانید بگویید: 'امروز چند لغت یاد گرفتم.'
— A good word.
گاهی اوقات برای توصیف یک کلمه مناسب یا زیبا، از عبارت 'لغت خوب' استفاده میشود.
よく混同される語
کلمه is a very close synonym and often interchangeable with لغت. The difference is subtle, with لغت sometimes leaning towards academic/dictionary use and کلمه towards more general conversation.
اصطلاح means 'term' or 'expression' and is used for words or phrases with specific meanings in a particular field, not just any single word.
عبارت refers to a 'phrase' or 'expression', which is a group of words, not a single word like لغت.
間違えやすい
Both <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> and <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>کلمه</mark> mean 'word' and are often used interchangeably.
While largely synonymous, <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> can sometimes have a more formal or academic connotation, especially in contexts like dictionaries or linguistic studies. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>کلمه</mark> is very common in everyday conversation and might feel slightly more general.
این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> جدید است. / این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>کلمه</mark> جدید است.
Both are units of meaning, but <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is a general word, while <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>اصطلاح</mark> is specific.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> refers to any single word. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>اصطلاح</mark> refers to a 'term' or 'expression' that has a specialized meaning within a particular field, profession, or context. You wouldn't call 'photosynthesis' just a <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark>; it's a scientific <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>اصطلاح</mark>.
این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را یاد گرفتم. (I learned this <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>word</mark>.) vs. این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>اصطلاح</mark> پزشکی است. (This is a medical <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>term</mark>.)
Both are related to language units, but <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is singular, while <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>عبارت</mark> is plural or a collection.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is a single word. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>عبارت</mark> means 'phrase' or 'expression', which is a group of words functioning as a unit. For example, 'good morning' is an <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>عبارت</mark>, not a single <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark>.
این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را تلفظ کن. (Pronounce this <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>word</mark>.) vs. این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>عبارت</mark> زیباست. (This <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>phrase</mark> is beautiful.)
Both mean 'word' and are used in similar contexts.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>واژه</mark> is a more formal and literary synonym for <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> and <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>کلمه</mark>. It is often found in dictionaries, academic texts, and classical literature.
این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> در شاهنامه آمده است. (This <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>word</mark> appears in the Shahnameh.) vs. این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>واژه</mark> در شعر حافظ یافت میشود. (This <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>word</mark> is found in Hafez's poetry.)
Both relate to language, but <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is a component of <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>زبان</mark>.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>زبان</mark> means 'language' in general, the entire system of communication. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is a single unit or word within that language.
من <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>زبان</mark> فارسی را یاد میگیرم. (I am learning the Persian <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>language</mark>.) vs. این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> در زبان فارسی معنی دارد. (This <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>word</mark> has meaning in the Persian <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>language</mark>.)
文型パターン
This is a <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark>.
این یک <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> است.
What is the <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark>?
این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> چیست؟
I learned <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark>.
من <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark> یاد گرفتم.
Use this <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> in a sentence.
این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را در جمله استفاده کن.
The meaning of this <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is...
معنی این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> این است که...
I need to memorize these <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark>.
من باید این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark> را حفظ کنم.
This <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> has a complex etymology.
این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> ریشهشناسی پیچیدهای دارد.
The usage of this <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> varies.
کاربرد این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> متفاوت است.
語族
名詞
関連
使い方
Very high.
-
Using singular <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> when plural is needed without a number.
→
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark>
When referring to multiple words in a general sense, the plural form <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark> should be used. For example, 'These are many <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>lught</mark>' should be 'These are many <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>loghat</mark>'.
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Confusing <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> (word) with <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>زبان</mark> (language).
→
Use <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> for a single word and <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>زبان</mark> for the entire system of communication.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is a component of <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>زبان</mark>. You learn <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> to build your <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>زبان</mark>.
-
Using <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> when <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>اصطلاح</mark> (term) or <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>عبارت</mark> (phrase) is more appropriate.
→
Use <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>اصطلاح</mark> for specialized terms and <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>عبارت</mark> for phrases.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is a single word. If you mean a specific technical term, use <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>اصطلاح</mark>. If you mean a group of words, use <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>عبارت</mark>.
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Incorrect pronunciation, stressing the wrong syllable.
→
Stress on the first syllable: LOG-hat.
The natural stress in <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> is on the first part. Practicing the sound 'LOG' clearly will help.
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Forgetting to use the plural <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark> when talking about many words generally.
→
Generally, use <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark> for multiple words, unless a number is present.
For example, 'I know many <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>loghat</mark>' should be 'I know many <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>loghat</mark>'.
ヒント
Interchangeable Synonyms
For beginners, لغت and کلمه can often be used interchangeably. As you progress, you'll notice subtle differences in formality and context where one might be preferred over the other.
Pluralization Nuance
Remember the rule for pluralization: لغات is the plural, but when a number precedes the noun (e.g., 'two لغت'), the singular form is often used. This is a common pattern in Persian.
Contextual Learning
Instead of just memorizing لغت on its own, try to learn it within a sentence or phrase. This will help you understand its usage and recall it more effectively when speaking or writing.
Building Blocks
Think of لغت as the fundamental building blocks of any language. The more لغت you acquire, the stronger your foundation in Persian will be.
Stress and Sound
Pay attention to the stress on the first syllable (LOG-hat). Practice the vowel sound in 'log' and the clear 'g' sound to pronounce لغت correctly.
Active Use
Don't hesitate to use لغت in your speaking and writing practice. The more you actively use it, the more natural it will become.
Ezafe for Possession
When talking about the meaning of a word, use the Ezafe construction: 'معنی لغت' (ma'ni-ye loghat).
Beyond the Basics
While لغت means 'word', explore related terms like اصطلاح (term) and عبارت (phrase) as you advance in your studies.
Word Appreciation
In Persian culture, words are often cherished for their beauty and depth. Appreciating each لغت can enhance your connection to the language and its rich literary heritage.
Listening Comprehension
When listening to Persian, actively try to identify the word لغت and understand its context. This will improve your listening skills and vocabulary recognition.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a log floating on the sea. Each 'log' represents a 'word' or لغت. The 'hat' on the log signifies that this is a word you wear or use to communicate.
視覚的連想
Picture a dictionary with a large 'L' on the cover, standing for لغت. Inside, each entry is a distinct word.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to use لغت in at least three sentences today, referring to different types of words you encounter.
語源
The word لغت originates from the Arabic word 'luġah' (لُغَة), which means 'language' or 'tongue'. This Arabic root is common in many languages influenced by Arabic, including Persian, Turkish, and Urdu.
元の意味： Language, tongue, speech.
Semitic (via Arabic) -> Indo-Iranian -> Indo-European文化的な背景
No specific sensitivities are associated with the word لغت itself. However, the context in which words are used can be sensitive, as with any language.
In English-speaking cultures, while words are important, the emphasis might be more on the overall message or fluency rather than the intrinsic beauty of each individual word, though exceptions exist in literary circles. The term 'word' itself is very common and straightforward.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Language learning class
- این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> جدید را یاد بگیرید.
- تلفظ این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> چگونه است؟
- معنی این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را بنویسید.
- چند <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> دیگر یاد داریم؟
Reading a book or article
- این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را در متن پیدا کردم.
- معنی این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> در اینجا چیست؟
- آیا این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> رایج است؟
- این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را قبلاً شنیدهام.
Talking about language or vocabulary
- زبان فارسی پر از <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark> زیباست.
- من سعی میکنم دایره <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغات</mark> خود را گسترش دهم.
- این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> از زبان عربی آمده است.
- گاهی یک <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> میتواند چندین معنی داشته باشد.
Using a dictionary
- معنی این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را در فرهنگ لغت پیدا کن.
- فرهنگ لغت من شامل این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> نیست.
- این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> در کدام صفحه است؟
- یک <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> جدید در دیکشنری جستجو کردم.
General conversation about words
- این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را چطور تلفظ میکنی؟
- کدام <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را میخواهی؟
- آن <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> را برایم توضیح بده.
- این <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> خیلی جالب است.
会話のきっかけ
"What is your favorite Persian لغت and why?"
"Can you teach me a new Persian لغت today?"
"How do you usually learn new لغت in Persian?"
"What is the most challenging لغت you've encountered so far?"
"Can you give me an example sentence using the لغت 'کتاب' (ketâb - book)?"
日記のテーマ
Write down five new Persian <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> you learned today and try to use each in a sentence.
Reflect on a time you encountered a difficult <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> and how you figured out its meaning.
Imagine you could create a new Persian <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark>. What would it be and what would it mean?
Describe your process for memorizing new <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark>. What techniques work best for you?
Write a short story or a poem using at least three new Persian <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> you have learned.
よくある質問
10 問No, while لغت is the most common and direct translation of 'word', Persian also uses کلمه (kalameh) which is very similar and often interchangeable. For more formal or literary contexts, واژه (vazheh) is used. اصطلاح (estelah) means 'term' and عبارت (ebarat) means 'phrase'.
The plural form of لغت is لغات (loghat). However, when a number precedes the noun (e.g., 'two', 'three', 'many'), the singular form لغت is commonly used because the number itself indicates plurality. For instance, 'سه لغت' means 'three words'.
For beginners, it's often safe to use them interchangeably as they are very close in meaning. However, لغت might be preferred in more formal educational settings or when discussing vocabulary items in a dictionary. کلمه is generally more common in everyday conversation.
The primary and most common meaning of لغت is 'word'. Its origin from Arabic 'luġah' also relates to 'language' or 'tongue', but in modern Persian, لغت specifically refers to a single lexical unit, a word.
Vocabulary is extremely important in learning any language, including Persian. The more لغت you know, the better you can understand spoken and written Persian, and the more effectively you can express yourself. Building your vocabulary (دایره لغات) is a continuous process.
No, لغت specifically means a single word. A group of words functioning as a unit is called an عبارت (ebarat) or a اصطلاح (estelah) if it's a specific term or idiom.
The pronunciation of لغت (/lɔːɡæt/) is generally considered easy for English speakers. The sounds are familiar, and the stress pattern is on the first syllable (LOG-hat). With a little practice, it's quite straightforward.
فرهنگ لغت (farhang-e loghat) literally means 'culture of words' or 'dictionary'. A dictionary is a collection of لغت (words), providing their meanings, pronunciations, and usage.
Use mnemonics like associating 'log-hat' with a log wearing a hat, where each log is a word. Practice using the word in sentences, and try to find examples of its usage in Persian media or conversations. Repetition and context are key.
In Persian culture, there's a deep appreciation for language and the precise use of words. While لغت itself is neutral, the careful selection and understanding of words are highly valued, especially in literature and poetry, reflecting a sophisticated relationship with language.
自分をテスト 10 問
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The Persian word <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> (loghat) is the direct equivalent of the English 'word'. It refers to a single unit of language used to convey meaning, and it is fundamental for both understanding and expressing oneself in Persian.
- <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>لغت</mark> means 'word' in Persian.
- It's a basic unit of language.
- Used in learning and discussing vocabulary.
- Essential for communication.
Interchangeable Synonyms
For beginners, لغت and کلمه can often be used interchangeably. As you progress, you'll notice subtle differences in formality and context where one might be preferred over the other.
Pluralization Nuance
Remember the rule for pluralization: لغات is the plural, but when a number precedes the noun (e.g., 'two لغت'), the singular form is often used. This is a common pattern in Persian.
Contextual Learning
Instead of just memorizing لغت on its own, try to learn it within a sentence or phrase. This will help you understand its usage and recall it more effectively when speaking or writing.
Building Blocks
Think of لغت as the fundamental building blocks of any language. The more لغت you acquire, the stronger your foundation in Persian will be.
関連コンテンツ
communicationの関連語
اعلام کردن
A2発表する、宣言する。会議の日時が発表されました。 (The meeting time was announced.)
اعلامیه
A1公式な声明や発表、宣言。政府の布告や公共の掲示物、葬儀の案内などに使われます。
عبارت
A2Phrase; expression; statement.
عنوان
A2本、作文、またはその他の芸術作品の名前。タイトルまたは見出し。
عصر بخیر
A1こんにちは / こんばんは。午後4時頃から日没までに使われる挨拶です。
عذرخواهی
A2過失や失敗に対する後悔の表明。
عذرخواهی کردن
A2謝罪する；謝る。彼は遅刻したことを謝罪した。
عذرخواستن
A2謝る。彼は遅刻したことを先生に謝りました。
آدرس دادن
A2住所を教える、または道順を説明すること。
آدرس دهی
A2郵便物やデジタルで、何かの場所を示すプロセス。 これは、手紙や小包が意図した宛先に確実に届くように、住所や経路を指定する行為を指します。
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