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A2 noun #5,000 よく出る 11分で読める

ملودی

Q: What is the plural form of 'ملودی'?

The plural form of 'ملودی' is 'ملودیها' (melodies). You add the suffix '-ها' to the singular noun when referring to more than one distinct melody.

melody 上位5,000

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練習する例文メモとヒント

ملودی 30秒で

A tune or sequence of musical notes.
The memorable part of a song.
Often sung or hummed.
Key element of music.

The Persian word "ملودی" (pronounced mo-lo-DEE) directly translates to "melody" in English. It refers to a sequence of musical notes that is perceived as a single entity, often a tune or a catchy part of a song. You'll hear this word used whenever people discuss music, whether it's a simple hummed tune, a complex instrumental piece, or the vocal line of a song. It's a fundamental concept in music, describing the part that is most easily remembered and sung. People use "ملودی" to talk about the pleasant or memorable aspect of a piece of music. It can describe a short, simple tune or a more elaborate musical phrase. Imagine someone humming a song they heard on the radio; they might say, "I can't get that ملودی out of my head!" or a composer might speak of developing a beautiful ملودی for their new piece. It's a versatile word that captures the essence of musical flow and memorability. When you listen to music, you are actively perceiving and processing its ملودی. It's the part that often evokes emotions and stays with you long after the music has finished. Even in everyday conversation, if someone is describing a piece of music, they might highlight its distinct ملودی as its most striking feature. It's not just about the notes themselves, but how they are arranged and perceived as a coherent musical idea. This word is essential for anyone learning to talk about music in Persian, from casual listeners to aspiring musicians. The concept of a ملودی is universal, and this Persian term allows you to express it clearly and accurately. Whether you're discussing a pop song, a classical symphony, or a traditional folk tune, the ملودی is a key component. It's the heart of many musical compositions, providing the memorable and engaging element that draws listeners in. Think of it as the musical 'story' that unfolds through a sequence of pitches and rhythms. The word "ملودی" helps to articulate this aspect of music, making it a valuable addition to your Persian vocabulary. It's used in contexts ranging from casual humming to formal musical analysis. The beauty of a ملودی can be subjective, but the term itself is objective, referring to that specific arrangement of notes. It's a word that connects us to the emotional and artistic power of music. It's the part that often gets whistled or sung along to, making it the most accessible element of a musical piece for many people. Without a distinct ملودی, a piece of music might feel less engaging or memorable. Therefore, understanding and using "ملودی" is crucial for discussing music effectively in Persian. It’s the tune that sticks in your mind, the sequence of notes that makes a song recognizable and enjoyable. When you hear a beautiful song, it's often the ملودی that captivates you the most. It forms the backbone of many musical pieces, providing a sense of direction and coherence. The word itself sounds pleasant, much like the musical concept it represents. It’s a term you’ll encounter frequently in discussions about music, from simple conversations to more in-depth reviews. The concept of a ملودی is what makes music so universally appealing and emotionally resonant. It’s the memorable sequence of pitches that defines a song's identity. It's the part that artists strive to make captivating and unique. It's the essence of what makes a song hummable and singable. The word "ملودی" is your key to discussing this vital musical element in Persian.

Using "ملودی" (mo-lo-DEE) in sentences is straightforward once you grasp its meaning. It functions as a noun, referring to a tune or a musical sequence. You can use it as the subject, object, or complement in a sentence. For instance, "این آهنگ یک ملودی زیبا دارد." translates to "This song has a beautiful melody." Here, "ملودی" is the object of the verb "دارد" (has). You can also describe the ملودی itself. "ملودی آن بسیار ساده است." means "Its melody is very simple." In this case, "ملودی" is the subject. When talking about composing or creating music, "ملودی" is frequently used. A musician might say, "من در حال ساختن یک ملودی جدید هستم." which means "I am creating a new melody." The word can also be used to describe something that sounds pleasant or musical, even if it's not a formal song. For example, "صدای پرندگان یک ملودی طبیعی ایجاد کرده بود." translates to "The sound of the birds had created a natural melody." This shows the word's flexibility. In informal settings, you might hear someone say, "آن ملودی چقدر آشناست!" meaning "How familiar that melody is!" This highlights its role in recognition and memorability. When discussing different parts of a song, "ملودی" often refers to the main tune, distinct from rhythm or harmony. For instance, "در این قطعه، ملودی اصلی توسط ویولن نواخته می‌شود." means "In this piece, the main melody is played by the violin." The word can also be used metaphorically. "زندگی او پر از فراز و نشیب بود، مانند یک ملودی پیچیده." translates to "His life was full of ups and downs, like a complex melody." This usage, while less common, demonstrates the word's evocative power. Remember that "ملودی" is a singular noun and typically does not have a plural form when referring to a single tune. However, if you are talking about multiple distinct tunes, you might hear "ملودی‌ها" (melodies). For example, "این آلبوم شامل چندین ملودی به یاد ماندنی است." means "This album includes several memorable melodies." The word is generally used in a neutral register, suitable for both everyday conversations and more formal discussions about music. It's a core vocabulary word for anyone interested in Persian music or culture. When you encounter a song you like, try to identify its ملودی and describe it using this word. It's a key element that makes music resonate with us. The word itself is pronounced with emphasis on the last syllable: mo-lo-DEE. Practicing its pronunciation will help you use it more confidently. It’s a word that opens up a world of musical discussion in Persian.

The word "ملودی" (mo-lo-DEE) is ubiquitous in any context involving music. You'll hear it frequently on Persian radio stations, both FM and AM, during discussions about new releases, classic hits, or interviews with musicians. Television programs dedicated to music, talent shows, and even cultural documentaries will often feature the term when analyzing a song's structure or appeal. In concert halls and live music venues, audiences might discuss the ملودی of a performance, especially if it's a particularly striking or innovative one. Music education settings are another primary place where "ملودی" is used. Music teachers will explain its significance to students, using it to illustrate concepts of pitch, rhythm, and musical phrasing. Conservatories and music schools will use it extensively in lectures and practical lessons. Online, you'll find "ملودی" in music blogs, review sites, forums where people discuss their favorite artists and songs, and in the descriptions of music videos on platforms like YouTube. Social media is also a fertile ground for its use, with users sharing song recommendations and commenting on the ملودی of popular tracks. Beyond formal music discussions, "ملودی" can appear in everyday conversations. Someone might be humming a tune and say, "I heard this ملودی somewhere." Or a parent might describe their child's singing as having a sweet ملودی. Even in literature and poetry, "ملودی" can be used metaphorically to describe pleasing sounds or rhythmic patterns. For instance, a poet might describe the "ملودی of the rain" or the "ملودی of a lover's voice." When discussing traditional Persian music, the term "ملودی" is essential for understanding the intricate and often improvisational nature of the melodies used. Classical Iranian music, with its emphasis on modal systems (Dastgahs), relies heavily on the skillful execution and variation of specific ملودی patterns. Similarly, in modern Persian pop music, the catchiness and memorability of the ملودی are crucial for a song's success. Therefore, whether you are listening to a professional orchestra, a street musician, or simply chatting with friends about music, the word "ملودی" will undoubtedly surface. It's a fundamental building block of musical appreciation and discourse in Persian culture. You might hear it in descriptions of folk songs, lullabies, patriotic anthems, or even the jingles used in advertisements. The word's versatility ensures its presence across a wide spectrum of auditory experiences. It's the sonic thread that weaves through countless musical pieces, making them recognizable and emotionally impactful. Even if you're not a musician, understanding "ملودی" will greatly enhance your ability to engage with Persian music and culture. It's a word that resonates with the universal human appreciation for organized sound and pleasing tunes. Its presence is as constant as the music itself. You'll find it in discussions about the "best ملودی" of the year or the "unique ملودی" of a particular artist. It’s the core of what makes a song memorable and singable.

While "ملودی" (mo-lo-DEE) is a relatively straightforward word, learners might make a few common mistakes. One potential pitfall is mispronunciation. The emphasis is on the last syllable, "-دی" (-DEE). Saying "MO-lo-di" or "mo-LO-di" would sound unnatural. It's crucial to practice the correct stress pattern to be understood clearly. Another mistake could be confusing "ملودی" with other musical terms. For example, mistaking it for "آهنگ" (ahang), which means 'song' in general, or "ریتم" (ritm), which means 'rhythm.' While a song has a ملودی and a ملودی has rhythm, they are distinct concepts. "ملودی" specifically refers to the sequence of pitches, the tune itself. Sometimes, learners might incorrectly use it to refer to the entire musical piece. For instance, saying "این ملودی خیلی طولانی است" (This melody is very long) might be understandable, but it's more accurate to say "این آهنگ خیلی طولانی است" (This song is very long) if you mean the entire song. If you mean a particularly extended melodic phrase, then "ملودی" would be appropriate. Overuse or underuse can also be an issue. Some learners might avoid the word altogether, sticking to the more general term "آهنگ" (song), thus missing an opportunity to be more specific. Conversely, some might try to force "ملودی" into contexts where it doesn't quite fit, perhaps when describing background music that lacks a distinct, memorable tune. It's important to use "ملودی" when there is a clear, identifiable sequence of notes that constitutes a tune. Another common error is with the plural form. While "ملودی" is singular, its plural is "ملودی‌ها" (melodies). Learners might forget to add the "ها" (ha) suffix when referring to multiple tunes, or they might incorrectly pluralize it in other ways. For example, saying "چند ملودی" (a few melody) instead of "چند ملودی‌ها" or "چندین ملودی" (several melodies). Ensure you use "ملودی‌ها" when referring to more than one distinct tune. Grammatically, it's a feminine noun in Persian, though this often doesn't affect its usage in simple sentences. However, adjective agreement might be affected in more complex structures. Finally, some learners might translate directly from English without considering Persian usage. For instance, trying to say "a melody of emotions" might sound awkward. While "ملودی" can be used metaphorically, direct translations of English idioms might not always work seamlessly. It's best to learn common Persian phrases that incorporate "ملودی." For example, "ملودی غمگین" (sad melody) or "ملودی شاد" (happy melody) are standard and natural. Always strive to hear how native speakers use the word in various contexts to avoid these common mistakes and speak more fluently.

While "ملودی" (mo-lo-DEE) is the most direct and common word for "melody," there are related terms and alternative ways to express similar ideas in Persian, depending on the nuance. The most general alternative is "آهنگ" (ahang), which means "song." If you're referring to a complete musical piece that includes a melody, harmony, and rhythm, "آهنگ" is the appropriate word. For example, "این یک آهنگ زیباست." (This is a beautiful song.) However, if you want to specifically highlight the tune, "ملودی" is better. "نغمه" (naghmeh) is another word that can be used, often implying a more lyrical or poetic tune, sometimes with connotations of sweetness or charm. It can be used interchangeably with "ملودی" in certain contexts, especially when describing a gentle or flowing melody. For instance, "نغمه‌های دلنشین" (pleasing melodies/tunes) is a common phrase. "ترانه" (taraneh) specifically refers to a song with lyrics, often in a popular or folk style. While a "ترانه" has a "ملودی," the word "ترانه" itself focuses on the vocal aspect and lyrics rather than just the instrumental tune. So, you might say, "ملودی این ترانه را دوست دارم." (I like the melody of this song/taraneh.) "موزیک" (music) is a direct loanword from English and refers to music in general. It's a broad term and can encompass "ملودی" as one of its components. You might hear someone say, "موزیک این فیلم عالی بود." (The music of this film was excellent.) Within this "موزیک," there would be specific "ملودی‌ها." When discussing instrumental music, "قطعه" (ghata'eh) means "piece" or "composition." A "قطعه" will contain "ملودی." For example, "قطعه پیانوی او یک ملودی پیچیده دارد." (His piano piece has a complex melody.) In more formal or academic musical discussions, terms like "خط ملودیک" (khat-e melodik) meaning "melodic line" might be used, which is a more technical way of referring to the sequence of notes. When describing a catchy or memorable tune, you might also use adjectives like "گیرا" (girā - catchy) or "به یاد ماندنی" (be yād m āndani - memorable) in conjunction with "ملودی" or "آهنگ." For example, "ملودی گیرا" (catchy melody). In summary, while "ملودی" is the primary term for melody, understanding "آهنگ" (song), "نغمه" (tune/lyrical melody), and "ترانه" (song with lyrics) will allow for more precise and nuanced expression when discussing music in Persian. Each word carries slightly different connotations and is used in specific contexts. Always consider whether you are referring to the tune itself, the entire song, or the lyrical component.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The word 'melody' has traveled through many languages, retaining its core meaning of a pleasing sequence of musical notes. Its journey from ancient Greek to modern Persian highlights the interconnectedness of musical terminology across cultures. The Persian adaptation, 'ملودی', is pronounced very similarly to its European counterparts, making it easily recognizable to speakers of other languages.

発音ガイド

UK /moʊloʊˈdiː/

US /moʊloʊˈdiː/

mo-lo-DEE

韻が合う語

radii parody tragedy comedy melody (English) remedy idiocy encyclopedia

よくある間違い

Misplacing stress (e.g., MO-lo-di).
Pronouncing the 'o' sounds too short.
Not elongating the final 'ee' sound.

難易度

読解 2/5

The word 'ملودی' itself is easy to recognize and understand at a basic level. Reading comprehension becomes more challenging when it's used in complex musical or literary contexts.

ライティング 2/5

Writing sentences with 'ملودی' is straightforward for basic communication. Advanced usage requires a good understanding of musical terminology and nuanced expression.

スピーキング 2/5

Pronouncing 'ملودی' correctly with the right stress is key. Using it naturally in conversations about music is relatively easy once the pronunciation is mastered.

リスニング 1/5

The word is very common in musical contexts, making it easy to identify when listening to Persian speech or music.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

آهنگ (song) موسیقی (music) صدا (sound) گوش دادن (to listen) خواندن (to sing)

次に学ぶ

ریتم (rhythm) هارمونی (harmony) آهنگساز (composer) نوازنده (musician/player) ساز (instrument)

上級

کنترپوان (counterpoint) هارمونی (harmony) دستگاه (Dastgah - Persian musical mode) تکنوازی (solo performance) بداهه نوازی (improvisation)

知っておくべき文法

Noun-Adjective Agreement

ملودی زیبا (beautiful melody) - Adjective 'زیبا' agrees with the feminine noun 'ملودی'.

Possessive Structure (Ezafe)

ملودیِ این آهنگ (the melody of this song) - 'ملودی' is linked to 'آهنگ' using the Ezafe construction.

Pluralization of Nouns

ملودی (melody) -> ملودی‌ها (melodies) - Adding the suffix '-ها'.

Verb Conjugation (Present Tense)

من ملودی را دوست دارم (I like the melody) - 'دوست دارم' is the present tense conjugation for 'I'.

Verb Conjugation (Past Tense)

او ملودی را ساخت (He created the melody) - 'ساخت' is the past tense conjugation for 'he/she'.

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レベル別の例文

این یک ملودی است.

This is a melody.

Basic noun identification.

ملودی زیباست.

The melody is beautiful.

Adjective agreement with a singular noun.

من ملودی را دوست دارم.

I like the melody.

Direct object usage.

آیا این یک ملودی است؟

Is this a melody?

Forming a simple question.

ملودی ساده است.

The melody is simple.

Using adjectives to describe the noun.

بچه ها ملودی را می خوانند.

The children are singing the melody.

Verb conjugation: present continuous.

این ملودی آشناست.

This melody is familiar.

Using adjectives for recognition.

ملودی غمگین است.

The melody is sad.

Describing emotion through melody.

این آهنگ ملودی خیلی گیرایی دارد.

This song has a very catchy melody.

Using 'دارد' (has) with a descriptive adjective.

من همیشه ملودی های قدیمی را به یاد می آورم.

I always remember old melodies.

Using the plural form 'ملودی ها' (melodies).

آیا می توانی این ملودی را برایم بنوازی؟

Can you play this melody for me?

Modal verb 'می توانی' (can) with an infinitive verb.

ملودی این ترانه بسیار دلنشین است.

The melody of this song (taraneh) is very pleasant.

Using possessive structure with 'ترانه'.

او یک ملودی جدید را در ذهن خود ساخت.

He created a new melody in his mind.

Past tense verb 'ساخت' (created).

صدای باران یک ملودی آرامش بخش ایجاد می کند.

The sound of rain creates a calming melody.

Using 'ایجاد می کند' (creates).

کدام ملودی را بیشتر دوست داری؟

Which melody do you like the most?

Interrogative pronoun 'کدام' (which).

این قطعه موسیقی ملودی پیچیده ای دارد.

This musical piece has a complex melody.

Using 'قطعه موسیقی' (musical piece).

آهنگسازان اغلب با یک ایده ملودی ساده شروع می کنند و سپس آن را توسعه می دهند.

Composers often start with a simple melody idea and then develop it.

Using 'اغلب' (often) and verb phrases like 'شروع می کنند' and 'توسعه می دهند'.

ملودی اصلی این سمفونی به قدری قدرتمند است که بلافاصله قابل تشخیص است.

The main melody of this symphony is so powerful that it is immediately recognizable.

Using conjunctions like 'که' (that) and adverbs like 'بلافاصله' (immediately).

در طول کنسرت، نوازنده گیتار یک ملودی بداهه خیره کننده اجرا کرد.

During the concert, the guitarist performed a stunning improvised melody.

Past tense verbs and descriptive adjectives.

گاهی اوقات، بهترین ملودی ها در لحظات غیرمنتظره به ذهن خطور می کنند.

Sometimes, the best melodies come to mind in unexpected moments.

Using temporal adverbs and idiomatic expressions like 'به ذهن خطور کردن'.

این آهنگ محلی دارای یک ملودی تکراری است که به راحتی در ذهن می ماند.

This local song has a repetitive melody that easily stays in the mind.

Using descriptive phrases like 'به راحتی در ذهن می ماند'.

تحلیلگران موسیقی معتقدند که ملودی نقش حیاتی در موفقیت تجاری یک آهنگ دارد.

Music analysts believe that melody plays a vital role in the commercial success of a song.

Using abstract nouns and phrases like 'نقش حیاتی'.

آیا می توانیم یک ملودی ساده برای سرود مدرسه بسازیم؟

Can we create a simple melody for the school anthem?

Forming a suggestion using 'می توانیم' (can we).

جذابیت این موسیقی تا حد زیادی به خاطر ملودی آن است.

The appeal of this music is largely due to its melody.

Using causal phrases like 'به خاطر' (due to).

تنوع ملودی در موسیقی کلاسیک ایرانی بسیار چشمگیر است و اغلب بر اساس دستگاه‌های موسیقی بنا شده است.

The melodic variation in Iranian classical music is very impressive and is often built upon musical modes (Dastgahs).

Complex sentence structures with relative clauses and specialized vocabulary.

منتقدان اغلب بر اهمیت ملودی های اصلی در ایجاد یک هویت موسیقایی پایدار تأکید می کنند.

Critics often emphasize the importance of original melodies in creating a lasting musical identity.

Using abstract nouns and phrases like 'هویت موسیقایی پایدار'.

این آهنگساز توانسته است با ترکیب ملودی های سنتی و مدرن، اثری منحصر به فرد خلق کند.

This composer has managed to create a unique work by combining traditional and modern melodies.

Using participial phrases and comparative structures.

درک عمق احساسی یک ملودی غالباً نیازمند گوش دادن فعال و توجه به جزئیات ظریف است.

Understanding the emotional depth of a melody often requires active listening and attention to subtle details.

Gerunds and abstract concepts.

بسیاری از آهنگ های پاپ موفق، ملودی های ساده ای دارند که به راحتی در خاطر می مانند و قابلیت تکرار بالایی دارند.

Many successful pop songs have simple melodies that are easily memorable and highly repeatable.

Using quantitative adjectives and complex descriptive phrases.

تکنیک های مختلفی برای ایجاد هارمونی و کنترپوان اطراف یک ملودی اصلی به کار می روند.

Various techniques are employed to create harmony and counterpoint around a main melody.

Passive voice and technical musical terms.

شما می توانید تأثیر ملودی های عامیانه را در آثار آهنگسازان بزرگ قرن بیستم مشاهده کنید.

You can observe the influence of folk melodies in the works of major 20th-century composers.

Using temporal references and comparative analysis.

تغییرات ظریف در ریتم و دینامیک می تواند به طور قابل توجهی حس و حال یک ملودی را تغییر دهد.

Subtle changes in rhythm and dynamics can significantly alter the mood of a melody.

Using adverbs of degree and abstract concepts.

تحلیل ساختار ملودیک آثار موتزارت نشان دهنده نبوغ او در خلق توالی های خوش آهنگ و متعادل است.

The analysis of the melodic structure of Mozart's works demonstrates his genius in creating harmonious and balanced sequences.

Advanced vocabulary and complex sentence structures, including nominalizations.

پیچیدگی های هارمونیک و کنترپوانتیک که اطراف ملودی اصلی تنیده شده اند، عمق معنایی قابل توجهی به اثر می بخشند.

The harmonic and contrapuntal complexities woven around the main melody lend significant semantic depth to the work.

Use of sophisticated terminology and abstract concepts.

درک تطور تاریخی ملودی ها در موسیقی غرب، مستلزم آشنایی با تحولات فرهنگی و اجتماعی دوران های مختلف است.

Understanding the historical evolution of melodies in Western music requires familiarity with the cultural and social transformations of different eras.

Complex sentence structure with subordinate clauses and abstract nouns.

نقش ملودی در موسیقی الکترونیک غالباً با استفاده از سینتی سایزرها و تکنیک های پردازش صدا به گونه ای نوآورانه بسط داده می شود.

The role of melody in electronic music is often innovatively expanded through the use of synthesizers and sound processing techniques.

Technical vocabulary related to electronic music and sophisticated phrasing.

هرچند ریتم و هارمونی در ساختار یک اثر موسیقایی اهمیت دارند، اما اغلب این ملودی است که در حافظه شنونده باقی می ماند.

Although rhythm and harmony are important in the structure of a musical work, it is often the melody that remains in the listener's memory.

Subordinate clauses starting with 'هرچند' (although) and comparative structures.

ارزیابی خلاقیت یک ملودی می تواند امری ذهنی باشد، اما معیارهایی چون اصالت، انسجام و پتانسیل احساسی در آن دخیل هستند.

Evaluating the creativity of a melody can be subjective, but criteria such as originality, coherence, and emotional potential are involved.

Abstract concepts and nuanced vocabulary.

موسیقی متن فیلم اغلب برای تقویت جنبه های روایی و احساسی صحنه ها، با ملودی های متناسب طراحی می شود.

Film scores are often designed with corresponding melodies to enhance the narrative and emotional aspects of scenes.

Complex sentence structure with purpose clauses.

یادگیری ملودی های پیچیده از آهنگسازان باروک نیازمند تمرین فراوان و درک عمیق از قواعد کنترپوان است.

Learning complex melodies from Baroque composers requires extensive practice and a deep understanding of counterpoint rules.

Advanced vocabulary and specific historical/musical context.

فراکتال بودن برخی ملودی ها در موسیقی مدرن، بازتابی از الگوهای پیچیده در طبیعت و ریاضیات است.

The fractal nature of some melodies in modern music is a reflection of complex patterns in nature and mathematics.

Highly specialized vocabulary and abstract conceptualization.

تأثیر متقابل میان ساختار ملودیک و بافت هارمونیک در تحلیل های موسیقی شناختی، موضوعی دیرینه و پربحث بوده است.

The interplay between melodic structure and harmonic texture in music-cognitive analyses has been a long-standing and debated topic.

Advanced academic language and complex abstract relationships.

بازآفرینی ملودی های کهن در قالب های معاصر، چالشی است که نیازمند درک عمیق از ریشه های فرهنگی و نوآوری فرمال است.

The reinterpretation of ancient melodies in contemporary forms is a challenge that requires a deep understanding of cultural roots and formal innovation.

Sophisticated vocabulary and nuanced conceptualization.

تجزیه و تحلیل های پساساختارگرایانه به بررسی چگونگی برساخته شدن معنا در ملودی ها از طریق تعاملات فرهنگی و زبانی می پردازند.

Post-structuralist analyses examine how meaning is constructed in melodies through cultural and linguistic interactions.

Highly theoretical and academic language.

پویایی های صوتی و گستره دینامیکی که یک ملودی را در بر می گیرند، نقشی اساسی در انتقال بار عاطفی و روایی اثر ایفا می کنند.

The sonic dynamics and dynamic range that encompass a melody play a fundamental role in conveying the emotional and narrative weight of the work.

Complex vocabulary and abstract concepts related to musical expression.

درک تطبیقی ملودی ها در فرهنگ های مختلف، بینش های ارزشمندی را در مورد جهانی بودن و یا خاص بودن تجارب موسیقایی ارائه می دهد.

A comparative understanding of melodies across different cultures offers valuable insights into the universality or particularity of musical experiences.

Comparative analysis and abstract reasoning.

کاربرد الگوهای ملودیک تکرارشونده و متغیر در موسیقی مینیمالیستی، فضایی تأمل برانگیز و غالباً هیپنوتیزم کننده ایجاد می کند.

The use of repetitive and variable melodic patterns in minimalist music creates a contemplative and often hypnotic atmosphere.

Specific genre vocabulary and evocative descriptive language.

تحول مفهوم ملودی از دوران کلاسیک تا پست مدرن، بازتابی از تغییرات پارادایم در نظریه و عمل موسیقی است.

The evolution of the concept of melody from the Classical to the Postmodern era is a reflection of paradigm shifts in music theory and practice.

Historical and theoretical terminology with complex conceptual relationships.

よく使う組み合わせ

ملودی زیبا

ملودی گیرا

ملودی ساده

ملودی غمگین

ملودی شاد

ساختن ملودی

شنیدن ملودی

ملودی اصلی

ملودی های قدیمی

ملودی به یاد ماندنی

よく使うフレーズ

یک ملودی زیبا

— A beautiful melody.

این آهنگ یک ملودی زیبا دارد.

ملودی را دوست دارم

— I like the melody.

من ملودی این آهنگ را خیلی دوست دارم.

ملودی آشنا

— A familiar melody.

این ملودی چقدر آشناست!

ساختن ملودی

— To create a melody.

آهنگساز در حال ساختن ملودی جدید است.

ملودی اصلی

— The main melody.

ملودی اصلی این قطعه بسیار تاثیرگذار است.

ملودی به یاد ماندنی

— A memorable melody.

آنها یک ملودی به یاد ماندنی خلق کردند.

ملودی ساده

— A simple melody.

این یک ملودی ساده است که همه می توانند بخوانند.

ملودی غمگین

— A sad melody.

این آهنگ یک ملودی غمگین دارد که مرا به فکر فرو می برد.

شنیدن ملودی

— To hear a melody.

من از شنیدن ملودی های جدید لذت می برم.

ملودی شاد

— A happy melody.

آنها یک ملودی شاد نواختند که همه را به رقص واداشت.

よく混同される語

ملودی vs آهنگ (Ahang)

'آهنگ' means 'song' in general, referring to the entire musical piece, which includes a melody, rhythm, and possibly lyrics. 'ملودی' is specifically the tune or sequence of notes.

ملودی vs ریتم (Ritm)

'ریتم' refers to the pattern of durations and accents in music, the timing of the notes. 'ملودی' refers to the sequence of pitches (notes).

ملودی vs هارمونی (Harmony)

'هارمونی' involves the simultaneous sounding of multiple notes to create chords and support the melody. 'ملودی' is a single line of notes.

慣用句と表現

"ملودی در سر داشتن"

— To have a tune stuck in one's head; to be preoccupied with a melody.

از صبح یک ملودی در سر دارم و نمی توانم روی کارم تمرکز کنم.

Informal

"ملودی زندگی"

— The rhythm or course of life; the ups and downs of life.

زندگی او مانند یک ملودی زندگی پیچیده بود، پر از شادی و غم.

Literary/Figurative

"ملودی آشنا"

— A familiar tune; something that evokes a sense of recognition or nostalgia.

وقتی این آهنگ پخش شد، احساس کردم یک ملودی آشنا را می شنوم.

General

"ملودی دلنشین"

— A pleasant and pleasing melody; a tune that soothes the soul.

صدای فلوت یک ملودی دلنشین در سکوت شب ایجاد کرد.

Literary

"ملودی غمگین"

— A sad or melancholic melody; a tune that evokes feelings of sadness.

او با نواختن یک ملودی غمگین، احساسات خود را بیان کرد.

General

"ملودی شاد"

— A happy or cheerful melody; a tune that evokes joy.

این آهنگ با یک ملودی شاد آغاز می شود که انرژی مثبت می دهد.

General

"ملودی طبیعت"

— The natural sounds of nature perceived as a melody (e.g., birdsong, wind).

در جنگل، ملودی طبیعت آرامش بخش بود.

Figurative

"ملودی آشنای موفقیت"

— The familiar pattern or tune associated with success.

او دوباره ملودی آشنای موفقیت را نواخت.

Figurative

"ملودی فراموش نشدنی"

— An unforgettable melody.

آن ملودی فراموش نشدنی از فیلم هنوز در گوشم می پیچد.

General

"ملودی روح"

— A melody that deeply touches the soul; a profoundly moving tune.

موسیقی او دارای ملودی روح است که شنونده را مسحور می کند.

Literary/Figurative

間違えやすい

ملودی vs آهنگ (Ahang)

Both relate to music and songs. 'آهنگ' is the overarching term for 'song', while 'ملودی' is a component within it.

'ملودی' is the tune, the sequence of notes you hum. 'آهنگ' is the complete song, which contains the 'ملودی', rhythm, and often lyrics. You can have a song without a memorable melody, but a melody is always part of a musical piece.

من ملودی این آهنگ را خیلی دوست دارم. (I really like the melody of this song.)

ملودی vs نغمه (Naghmeh)

Both refer to a tune or melody, and 'نغمه' can sometimes be used interchangeably.

'ملودی' is the standard, direct translation of 'melody'. 'نغمه' often carries a more poetic or lyrical connotation, suggesting a sweeter, more charming, or flowing tune. While 'ملودی' is purely about the sequence of notes, 'نغمه' can imply a more evocative quality.

شنیدن نغمه های دلنشین پرندگان آرامش بخش بود. (Hearing the pleasant melodies of the birds was calming.) You could also say ملودی های پرندگان، but 'نغمه' feels more poetic here.

ملودی vs ترانه (Taraneh)

Both are related to songs, and 'ترانه' is a type of song.

'ترانه' specifically refers to a song with lyrics, often in a popular or folk style. A 'ترانه' will have a 'ملودی', but the word 'ترانه' emphasizes the vocal and lyrical aspect. 'ملودی' focuses solely on the sequence of musical notes.

من ملودی این ترانه را خیلی دوست دارم. (I really like the melody of this song with lyrics.)

ملودی vs ریتم (Ritm)

Melody and rhythm are fundamental elements of music that work together.

'ملودی' is the sequence of pitches (notes) that you sing or hum. 'ریتم' is the pattern of durations and stresses of those notes, the timing. A melody needs rhythm to exist musically, but they are distinct concepts.

این ملودی زیباست، اما ریتم آن کمی کند است. (This melody is beautiful, but its rhythm is a bit slow.)

ملودی vs هارمونی (Harmony)

Harmony often accompanies and supports the melody.

'ملودی' is a single line of notes played sequentially. 'هارمونی' involves multiple notes played simultaneously to create chords that enrich the melody. They are different layers of music.

این ملودی با هارمونی زیبایی همراه شده است. (This melody is accompanied by beautiful harmony.)

文型パターン

This is a [ملودی].

این یک ملودی است.

[ملودی] is [adjective].

ملودی زیباست.

I like the [ملودی] of this song.

من ملودی این آهنگ را دوست دارم.

This song has a [adjective] [ملودی].

این آهنگ ملودی گیرا دارد.

The composer created a [adjective] [ملودی].

آهنگساز یک ملودی به یاد ماندنی خلق کرد.

Can you play this [ملودی] for me?

آیا می توانی این ملودی را برایم بنوازی؟

The [ملودی] of this piece is [adjective].

ملودی این قطعه بسیار پیچیده است.

The analysis of the [ملودی] structure revealed...

تحلیل ساختار ملودی نشان دهنده نبوغ او بود.

語族

名詞

ملودی (melody)

ملودیکا (melodica - instrument)

形容詞

ملودیک (melodic)

使い方

frequency

High

よくある間違い

Misplacing stress on 'ملودی'. → mo-lo-DEE (stress on the last syllable).
Saying 'MO-lo-di' or 'mo-LO-di' sounds unnatural. The correct stress is crucial for clear pronunciation.
Confusing 'ملودی' with 'آهنگ' or 'ریتم'. → 'ملودی' is the tune; 'آهنگ' is the whole song; 'ریتم' is the timing.
Learners might use 'ملودی' when they mean 'song', or vice versa. It's important to distinguish these related but different musical terms.
Incorrect pluralization: using 'ملودی' for multiple melodies. → 'ملودی‌ها' (melodies).
Forgetting to add the '-ها' suffix for plural forms is a common grammatical error. Ensure you use 'ملودی‌ها' when referring to more than one tune.
Direct translation of English idioms. → Use established Persian phrases.
Translating English phrases like 'a melody of emotions' directly might not sound natural. It's better to learn common Persian collocations like 'ملودی غمگین' (sad melody).
Overusing 'ملودی' for any pleasant sound. → Use 'ملودی' for actual musical tunes or clearly organized pleasant sounds.
While 'ملودی' can be used metaphorically, overuse for any random pleasant sound might dilute its meaning. Reserve it for organized sequences of notes or their clear metaphorical equivalents.

ヒント

Master the Stress

The key to pronouncing 'ملودی' correctly is to place the stress on the final syllable: mo-lo-DEE. Practicing this rhythm will make you sound more natural.

Distinguish from 'آهنگ'

Remember that 'ملودی' is the tune itself, while 'آهنگ' is the entire song. Use 'ملودی' when you want to focus on the memorable sequence of notes.

Connect to English

The English word 'melody' sounds very similar to 'ملودی'. Use this similarity as a memory aid. Imagine a delightful 'melody' that makes you feel 'delighted'.

Listen Actively

When listening to Persian music, actively try to identify the 'ملودی'. Pay attention to how native speakers refer to it and the adjectives they use.

Plural Forms

When referring to multiple melodies, remember to use the plural form 'ملودی‌ها' (melodies) by adding the suffix '-ها'.

Beyond Music

While primarily musical, 'ملودی' can be used metaphorically for pleasant natural sounds or even the rhythm of life. This adds a poetic dimension to its usage.

Sing It Out!

Try humming a simple tune and then say 'این یک ملودی است' (This is a melody). The more you use it, the more natural it will become.

Explore 'نغمه'

Consider using 'نغمه' (naghmeh) when you want to describe a tune with a more lyrical, sweet, or poetic quality. It adds a nice nuance.

Music's Importance

Understand that music, and by extension 'ملودی', holds significant cultural value in Persian society, from traditional arts to modern entertainment.

Use in Conversation

Don't hesitate to use 'ملودی' in conversations about music. It's a common word that will help you express yourself more precisely when discussing songs and tunes.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Imagine a 'mole' wearing a 'DEE-lightful' hat, happily humming a beautiful tune. The 'mole' and 'DEE-lightful' sounds can help you remember 'ملودی'. The image of humming a tune directly relates to the meaning.

視覚的連想

Picture a flowing river of musical notes, forming a beautiful, flowing shape – that's your 'ملودی'. You can also visualize a person with headphones, deeply engrossed in the tune of a song.

Word Web

Tune Song Notes Music Singing Harmony Rhythm Pleasant Sound

チャレンジ

Try to hum or sing a simple tune from a song you know. Then, say the Persian word 'ملودی' and describe the tune using adjectives like 'زیبا' (beautiful) or 'ساده' (simple).

語源

The Persian word 'ملودی' is a direct borrowing from the French word 'mélodie', which itself comes from the Latin 'melodia'. This Latin word, in turn, originates from the Greek 'melōidía', meaning 'singing, chanting, a melody'. The Greek term is derived from 'melos' (limb, song, melody) and 'aeidein' (to sing). The concept of melody is ancient and has roots in various Indo-European languages.

元の意味： Singing, chanting, a melody.

Indo-European (via Greek, Latin, French to Persian)

文化的な背景

The term 'ملودی' is neutral and universally understood in the context of music. There are no known sensitivities associated with its use.

The word 'melody' in English is a direct cognate, making it easier for English speakers to learn and remember 'ملودی'.

Classical Persian music often features complex and improvisational melodies based on Dastgahs. Iranian pop music heavily relies on catchy melodies for commercial success. Poets sometimes use 'ملودی' metaphorically to describe pleasing sounds or life's rhythm.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Discussing a favorite song

ملودی این آهنگ خیلی زیباست.
من ملودی را دوست دارم.
آیا ملودی آن را به خاطر داری؟

Listening to music on the radio or streaming

چه ملودی خوبی!
این ملودی را قبلاً شنیده‌ام.
ملودی این قطعه مرا به وجد می‌آورد.

Learning or teaching music

ملودی اصلی را بنواز.
ملودی ساده‌ای برای شروع.
تحلیل ملودی این قطعه.

Describing sounds in nature or everyday life

صدای پرندگان یک ملودی دلنشین است.
ملودی باران آرامش‌بخش است.

Talking about composers or musical pieces

ملودی‌های باخ بسیار پیچیده هستند.
ملودی این اپرا فراموش نشدنی است.

会話のきっかけ

"What kind of music do you like to listen to? Does it usually have a catchy melody?"

"Can you think of a song whose melody always makes you feel happy?"

"Have you ever tried to create your own melody? What was it like?"

"What's your favorite part of a song – the lyrics, the melody, or the rhythm?"

"If you could describe your life as a melody, what kind of melody would it be?"

日記のテーマ

Write about a song whose melody has a special meaning for you and explain why.

Describe a time when a melody you heard evoked a strong emotion. What was the melody like, and what did you feel?

Imagine you are a composer. What kind of melody would you create for a peaceful scene? What about for an exciting scene?

Reflect on the role of melody in your favorite genre of music. How important is it compared to other elements like rhythm or harmony?

Think about the sounds around you right now. Can you perceive any 'melodies' in them, even if they aren't traditional music?

よくある質問

10 問

The main difference is that 'ملودی' (melody) refers specifically to the tune or sequence of musical notes that is pleasant and memorable. 'آهنگ' (song) is a broader term for the entire musical piece, which includes the melody, rhythm, harmony, and often lyrics. Think of the melody as a key ingredient in the song.

The pronunciation is mo-lo-DEE. The stress is on the last syllable, '-دی' (-DEE). The 'o' sounds are similar to the 'o' in 'go', and the final 'i' is a long 'ee' sound.

Yes, sometimes metaphorically. For example, one might describe the pleasant sounds of nature, like birdsong or rain, as a 'ملودی طبیعت' (melody of nature). However, its primary and most common use is for actual musical tunes.

In Persian grammar, 'ملودی' is generally treated as a feminine noun. However, this often doesn't significantly affect its usage in simple sentences, but it can influence adjective agreement in more complex grammatical structures.

The plural form of 'ملودی' is 'ملودی‌ها' (melodies). You add the suffix '-ها' to the singular noun when referring to more than one distinct melody.

Yes, 'نغمه' (naghmeh) is similar and often implies a more lyrical or poetic tune. 'ترانه' (taraneh) refers to a song with lyrics, which contains a melody. 'آهنگ' (ahang) means 'song' in general.

Melody is extremely important in both traditional and modern Persian music. Traditional music often features complex melodic improvisations based on modal systems, while modern pop music relies heavily on catchy melodies for appeal and memorability.

Absolutely. If someone is humming a tune, you can refer to it as a 'ملودی'. For example, 'او یک ملودی را زمزمه می کرد' (He was humming a melody).

Common adjectives include 'زیبا' (beautiful), 'گیرا' (catchy), 'ساده' (simple), 'غمگین' (sad), 'شاد' (happy), 'به یاد ماندنی' (memorable), and 'آشنا' (familiar).

Yes, 'ملودی' is a loanword, borrowed from French ('mélodie'), which itself comes from Latin and Greek. This reflects the international nature of musical terminology.

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