At the A1 level, you are just starting to learn how to describe people. You might know words like 'good' (khub) or 'bad' (bad). Adding 'motafakker' to your vocabulary is a great way to describe someone who is quiet and seems to be thinking a lot. Think of it as a step up from 'quiet' (sāket). You will mostly use it in very simple sentences like 'He is thoughtful' (u motafakker ast). At this stage, focus on the pronunciation: mo-ta-fak-ker. Remember that in Persian, the adjective comes after the noun. So, 'a thoughtful boy' is 'pesar-e motafakker'. Don't worry about the complex philosophical meanings yet; just use it to describe someone who looks like they are using their brain! It's a very polite and positive word to use when you see someone sitting quietly and reflecting.
At the A2 level, you can start using 'motafakker' to describe characters in stories or people you know in more detail. You are now learning how to connect sentences. For example, you can say 'My teacher is very thoughtful and she helps me a lot.' (Mo'allem-e man kheyli motafakker ast va be man komak mikonad). You should also begin to notice that 'motafakker' is different from 'kind'. If you want to say someone is 'thoughtful' because they brought you a gift, this is not the right word. Use it for someone who thinks deeply about lessons or problems. You might also see this word in simple news headlines or picture captions. It often describes the 'face' (chehre) or 'look' (negah) of a person in a photograph. Try to use it when you are talking about your hobbies, like reading, by saying 'I like thoughtful books' (Man ketāb-hā-ye motafakker rā dust dāram).
By the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'motafakker' in both spoken and written Persian. You can now distinguish between 'motafakker' (the adjective) and 'fekr' (the noun for 'thought'). You will start to see the word used as a noun itself, meaning 'a thinker'. For example, 'Socrates was a great thinker' (Soghrāt yek motafakker-e bozorg bud). You should also learn the adverbial form 'motafakkerāne' (thoughtfully). For example, 'He looked at me thoughtfully' (U motafakkerāne be man negāh kard). At this level, you can use the word to discuss more abstract topics, such as the qualities of a good leader or the personality of a famous author. You'll notice that 'motafakker' is often used in contrast with 'sathi' (superficial). A B1 learner should be able to explain why someone is considered 'motafakker' by providing examples of their deep thoughts or serious behavior.
At the B2 level, you are expected to understand the nuances and the formal register of 'motafakker'. You will encounter it frequently in editorials, academic essays, and literature. You should be able to discuss the role of 'motafakkerān' (thinkers) in society. This level involves understanding that 'motafakker' carries a certain prestige. It's not just about 'thinking'; it's about having an intellectual framework. You might use it to analyze a film director's style: 'The director has a thoughtful approach to social issues.' You should also be able to use related words like 'tafakkor' (contemplation/thinking) and 'fekri' (intellectual/mental) accurately. For instance, you can discuss 'makāteb-e fekri' (schools of thought) and how a specific 'motafakker' belongs to one. You should also be aware of synonyms like 'andishmand' and know that 'andishmand' sounds slightly more 'pure Persian' and literary, while 'motafakker' is very common in modern academic and media contexts.
At the C1 level, your use of 'motafakker' should be precise and sophisticated. You should be able to use it in complex sentence structures, such as 'The profound influence of this motafakker on modern Iranian identity cannot be ignored.' You will explore the word's etymological roots in Arabic (the Form V active participle) and how it fits into the broader Persian system of loanwords. You should be able to debate the difference between being 'motafakker' and being 'āref' (a mystic) or 'dāneshmand' (a scientist). In your writing, you can use the word to create a specific atmosphere—perhaps describing a historical era as 'an era of great thinkers'. You will also understand the subtle irony if the word is used sarcastically in a political context. At this level, you are not just using the word; you are using it to convey depth, respect, and intellectual gravity in your discourse.
At the C2 level, you have a near-native grasp of 'motafakker'. You can appreciate its use in classical and modern poetry, where it might be used to describe the human condition. You can use it fluently in high-level academic research or philosophical debates. You understand the historical evolution of the word in Persian prose, from the early translations of Arabic philosophy to its role in the 20th-century intellectual movements. You can effortlessly switch between 'motafakker', 'andishmand', 'farhikhteh' (erudite), and 'roshan-fekr' (intellectual/enlightened), choosing the one that perfectly fits the socio-political or cultural context. Your mastery allows you to use the word to explore the most abstract concepts of 'Tafakkor' (the act of thinking) as a spiritual and intellectual duty. You are also capable of identifying the specific 'voice' of a 'motafakker' in their writing, analyzing how their thoughtfulness is reflected in their syntax and choice of words.

متفکر 30秒で

  • A formal adjective for 'thoughtful' or 'intellectual'.
  • Derived from the Arabic root for 'thinking' (F-K-R).
  • Describes both a person's character and their current state of mind.
  • Commonly used in academic, literary, and professional contexts.

The Persian word متفکر (motafakker) is a sophisticated adjective derived from the Arabic root 'F-K-R', which pertains to the act of thinking, reflecting, or contemplating. In its primary sense, it describes an individual who is currently engaged in deep thought or someone whose personality is naturally inclined toward intellectual reflection. Unlike the simple English word 'thinking,' which can be a fleeting state, motafakker carries a weight of depth and seriousness. It is the difference between someone wondering what to have for dinner and someone contemplating the complexities of human existence. When you describe a friend as motafakker, you are complimenting their depth of character and their tendency to look beneath the surface of things. This word is ubiquitous in Persian literature, academic discourse, and daily conversations where a level of respect for intellect is required.

The Philosophical Dimension
In Persian culture, being a 'thinker' is a highly regarded trait. The word is often used to describe philosophers, scientists, and poets who have shaped the intellectual landscape of Iran. It suggests a state of active mental engagement that produces insight.
The Visual Descriptive Use
Beyond personality, it is used to describe a physical appearance. If someone is sitting quietly with their hand on their chin, looking off into the distance, they have a 'chehre-ye motafakker' (a thoughtful face). It captures the aesthetic of contemplation.

او همیشه با نگاهی متفکر به افق خیره می‌شود. (He always stares at the horizon with a thoughtful gaze.)

Furthermore, the word is essential in professional contexts. You might hear it in a performance review or a letter of recommendation to describe a colleague who doesn't just follow orders but thinks critically about the tasks at hand. It implies a level of autonomy and wisdom. In the modern era, with the rise of social media and public intellectuals, motafakker is the standard term for a 'public thinker' or 'intellectual' (often paired with 'andishmand'). It is a word that bridges the gap between the ancient tradition of Persian wisdom and the modern requirement for critical analysis. Whether you are reading a 13th-century poem or a 21st-century news article, this word serves as a beacon for intellectual activity.

این کتاب برای خوانندگان متفکر نوشته شده است. (This book is written for thoughtful readers.)

Using متفکر correctly involves understanding its role as an adjective and its placement in the Persian 'Ezafe' construction. Most commonly, it follows the noun it modifies, connected by a short 'e' sound. For example, 'a thoughtful man' becomes 'mard-e motafakker'. It is a versatile word that can describe people, their expressions, or even the nature of an institution. In Persian grammar, adjectives do not change based on the gender of the noun, which simplifies its usage for English speakers. However, you must be careful with plurality; while the adjective itself usually stays singular, the noun it modifies determines the sentence's overall agreement.

As a Predicate Adjective
You can use it with the verb 'to be' (budan). For example: 'U motafakker ast' (He/She is thoughtful). This is a direct way to describe someone's state or character trait.
Describing Abstract Qualities
While usually applied to people, it can describe a 'look' (negah) or a 'silence' (sokut). A 'sokut-e motafakker' suggests a silence filled with processing and deliberation rather than just emptiness.

او بعد از شنیدن خبر، مدتی متفکر ماند. (After hearing the news, he remained thoughtful for a while.)

In more advanced usage, motafakker can function as a noun to mean 'a thinker'. For instance, 'motafakkeran-e bozorg' means 'great thinkers'. In this plural form, the suffix '-an' is added, which is reserved for human beings in formal Persian. This transition from adjective to noun is common in Persian and allows for concise expression. When writing, remember that motafakker implies a degree of stillness. It is not an active, frantic thinking, but a calm, deep reflection. Therefore, it is often paired with verbs like 'neshastan' (to sit) or 'istadan' (to stand), describing a person's posture while they are lost in thought.

دانشمندان متفکر همیشه به دنبال پاسخ‌های تازه هستند. (Thoughtful scientists are always looking for fresh answers.)

You will encounter متفکر in a variety of high-level contexts. In Iranian media, specifically on news programs or documentaries about history and philosophy, it is the standard term used to introduce scholars. When a presenter says, 'Emruz dar khedmat-e yek motafakker-e barjasteh hastim' (Today we are in the service of an outstanding thinker), they are setting a tone of intellectual prestige. In the world of cinema and art criticism, reviewers often describe directors or actors as motafakker if their work challenges the audience to think deeply. It is a badge of honor for an artist to be considered 'thoughtful' in this way.

In Educational Settings
Professors use this word to encourage students. A 'daneshju-ye motafakker' (a thoughtful student) is one who asks probing questions rather than just memorizing facts. It is frequently seen in academic feedback and recommendation letters.
In Literature and Poetry
Modern Persian prose uses this word to describe characters who are introverted or plagued by existential questions. It often sets a pensive mood in a story.

در این فیلم، قهرمان داستان فردی بسیار متفکر تصویر شده است. (In this film, the protagonist is portrayed as a very thoughtful individual.)

Socially, you might hear this word during a serious conversation among friends. If someone makes a profound point, another might respond with, 'Cheghadr motafakkerane!' (How thoughtfully/intellectually!). It is also used in political discourse to describe leaders who are perceived to have a long-term vision or a philosophical basis for their policies. However, it's worth noting that in very casual, slang-heavy environments, the word might sound a bit too 'heavy' or formal. In those cases, people might use simpler terms, but motafakker remains the gold standard for describing a mind at work. If you are visiting a museum or attending a lecture in Tehran, you will undoubtedly see this word on placards and in program notes.

او یکی از متفکران بزرگ قرن بیستم بود. (He was one of the great thinkers of the 20th century.)

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make when using متفکر is confusing it with the English concept of 'thoughtful' as in 'considerate' or 'kind'. In English, if a friend remembers your birthday, you say 'That was very thoughtful of you.' In Persian, using motafakker in this context would be incorrect and confusing; it would imply that the person was 'intellectual' in remembering your birthday, which doesn't make sense. For social kindness, the correct word is 'ba-mohebat' (with affection) or 'ba-deghat' (attentive). Motafakker is strictly about the cognitive process and intellectual depth.

Confusing with 'Fekr'
Learners often try to use 'fekri' (mental) instead of 'motafakker'. While related, 'fekri' describes things (like a mental challenge), while 'motafakker' describes people or their expressions.
Incorrect Pluralization
In informal speech, people might use '-ha' for plurals (motafakker-ha), but in the formal contexts where this word usually lives, the Arabic-style plural 'motafakkeran' is much more appropriate. Using the wrong plural can clash with the word's formal register.

اشتباه: او خیلی متفکر است چون برای من گل خرید. (Wrong: He is very thoughtful because he bought me flowers.)

Another common mistake is the pronunciation of the 'f' and 'k' sounds. The word has a double 'k' sound (tashdid) in Arabic, but in modern Persian, while the 'k' is distinct, it shouldn't be overly emphasized to the point of sounding unnatural. Also, ensure the 'o' sound in the first syllable is short. Some learners mistakenly say 'mutafakker', but 'mo-ta-fak-ker' is the standard. Finally, avoid using it to describe inanimate objects like 'a thoughtful chair' or 'a thoughtful house'—unless you are writing highly metaphorical poetry. It is fundamentally a human-centric adjective.

درست: او یک نویسنده متفکر است. (Correct: He is a thoughtful writer.)

Persian is a language rich with synonyms, each carrying a slightly different nuance. While متفکر is the most common term for 'thoughtful' in an intellectual sense, there are several alternatives you should know to vary your vocabulary. The most prominent is andishmand. While motafakker is of Arabic origin, andishmand is pure Persian (Parsi). They are often interchangeable, but andishmand feels slightly more literary and is frequently used as a noun for 'scholar' or 'intellectual'. If you want to emphasize the depth of thought, you might use amiq (deep), as in 'yek ensan-e amiq' (a deep person).

Motafakker vs. Andishmand
'Motafakker' focuses on the process of thinking. 'Andishmand' focuses on the wisdom or knowledge resulting from that thinking. Use 'motafakker' for someone in the act of thinking and 'andishmand' for someone who is a recognized authority.
Motafakker vs. Ba-fekr
'Ba-fekr' (with thought) is more colloquial. It is used to describe someone who is smart or resourceful in daily life, like someone who finds a clever solution to a household problem. 'Motafakker' is far more formal and philosophical.

او نه تنها یک دانشمند، بلکه یک اندیشمند بزرگ است. (He is not only a scientist but also a great thinker/intellectual.)

Another interesting alternative is khial-pardaz (imaginative/dreamer), though this leans more toward fantasy than rigorous logic. If you want to describe someone who is 'lost in thought' in a more poetic or perhaps distracted way, you could use the phrase dar fekr foro-rafteh (sunk in thought). This is a participial phrase rather than a single adjective, but it is very common in literature. Understanding these distinctions allows you to choose the exact 'flavor' of thoughtfulness you wish to convey, whether it's the professional rigor of a motafakker or the practical wisdom of someone ba-fekr.

نگاه عمیق او نشان‌دهنده ذهنی فعال است. (His deep gaze indicates an active mind.)

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The root F-K-R is also the basis for the word 'Fakr' in some contexts of Islamic mysticism, though usually, 'Tafakkur' is seen as a higher state of spiritual exercise.

発音ガイド

UK /mo.tæ.fæk.ker/
US /moʊ.tæ.fæk.kər/
The primary stress is on the final syllable '-ker'.
韻が合う語
منور (monavvar) مطهر (motahhar) مسخر (mosakhkhar) مکرر (mokarrar) مقرر (moghavvar) مصور (mosavvar) مدور (modavvar) مبشر (mobashsher)
よくある間違い
  • Pronouncing the first 'o' as a long 'u'.
  • Ignoring the implied double 'k' sound.
  • Stressing the first syllable instead of the last.
  • Pronouncing the 'f' as a 'v'.
  • Mixing up the 'a' and 'e' sounds in the middle.

難易度

読解 3/5

Easy to recognize once you know the root F-K-R.

ライティング 4/5

Spelling the 'k' and 'r' correctly requires attention.

スピーキング 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward but requires the 'tashdid' feel.

リスニング 2/5

Distinctive sound makes it easy to pick out in speech.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

فکر (thought) کردن (to do) آدم (person) کتاب (book) است (is)

次に学ぶ

اندیشمند (thinker) فلسفه (philosophy) تحلیل (analysis) نظریه (theory) منطق (logic)

上級

تأمل (reflection) تعمق (deepening/delving) تدبر (contemplation) استدلال (reasoning) روشن‌فکری (intellectualism)

知っておくべき文法

Ezafe Construction

مرد متفکر (mard-e motafakker)

Adverbial Suffix -ane

متفکرانه (motafakker-ane)

Plural Suffix -an for Humans

متفکران (motafakker-an)

Active Participle Pattern (Mu-ta-fa-cc-i-l)

متفکر (motafakker)

Indefinite 'i' Suffix

متفکری (motafakker-i)

レベル別の例文

1

او یک مرد متفکر است.

He is a thoughtful man.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Verb 'to be'.

2

من متفکر هستم.

I am thoughtful.

First person singular conjugation of 'budan'.

3

آن پسر متفکر است.

That boy is thoughtful.

Demonstrative pronoun 'ān' used with a noun.

4

نگاه او متفکر است.

His/Her look is thoughtful.

Possessive Ezafe construction 'negāh-e u'.

5

استاد ما متفکر است.

Our professor is thoughtful.

Possessive pronoun 'mā' with 'ostād'.

6

کتاب متفکر خوب است.

The thoughtful book is good.

Adjective modifying the noun using Ezafe.

7

او متفکر نشست.

He sat thoughtfully.

Adjective used to describe the state of the verb.

8

چهره متفکر زیبا است.

A thoughtful face is beautiful.

Subject phrase 'chehre-ye motafakker'.

1

برادرم همیشه متفکر به نظر می‌رسد.

My brother always seems thoughtful.

Use of 'be nazar rasidan' (to seem).

2

او یک نویسنده متفکر و مشهور است.

He is a thoughtful and famous writer.

Connecting two adjectives with 'va' (and).

3

چرا امروز اینقدر متفکر هستی؟

Why are you so thoughtful today?

Question word 'cherā' and adverb 'inghadr'.

4

من دانش‌آموزان متفکر را دوست دارم.

I like thoughtful students.

Plural noun with adjective and 'rā' (direct object marker).

5

او با لحنی متفکر صحبت کرد.

He spoke with a thoughtful tone.

Prepositional phrase 'bā lahni motafakker'.

6

این فیلم داستانی متفکر دارد.

This movie has a thoughtful story.

Noun 'dāstān' modified by 'motafakker'.

7

پدرم مردی متفکر و ساکت است.

My father is a thoughtful and quiet man.

Using 'i' for indefinite noun 'mardi'.

8

او همیشه قبل از حرف زدن متفکر است.

He is always thoughtful before speaking.

Temporal clause 'ghabl az harf zadan'.

1

بسیاری از متفکران بزرگ در این شهر زندگی می‌کردند.

Many great thinkers lived in this city.

Plural noun 'motafakkerān' as the subject.

2

او متفکرانه به سوال من پاسخ داد.

He answered my question thoughtfully.

Adverbial form ending in '-āne'.

3

این مقاله دیدگاهی متفکرانه درباره فقر ارائه می‌دهد.

This article provides a thoughtful perspective on poverty.

Adjective 'motafakkerāne' modifying 'didgāh'.

4

او ساعت‌ها متفکر در گوشه‌ای نشست.

He sat thoughtfully in a corner for hours.

Adjective describing the state (hal) of the subject.

5

برای حل این مشکل، به یک ذهن متفکر نیاز داریم.

To solve this problem, we need a thoughtful mind.

Infinitive 'barāye hal' and 'niyāz dāshtan'.

6

او به عنوان یک متفکر مذهبی شناخته می‌شود.

He is known as a religious thinker.

Passive construction 'shenākhte mishavad'.

7

برخورد متفکرانه او با مسائل، همه را متعجب کرد.

His thoughtful approach to issues surprised everyone.

Compound subject with Ezafe.

8

او همیشه با حالتی متفکر در جلسات شرکت می‌کند.

He always attends meetings with a thoughtful demeanor.

Prepositional phrase 'bā hālati motafakker'.

1

آثار این فیلسوف برای خوانندگان متفکر جذاب است.

The works of this philosopher are attractive to thoughtful readers.

Plural noun 'khānandegān' with adjective.

2

او سعی کرد با نگاهی متفکر، عمق فاجعه را درک کند.

He tried to understand the depth of the tragedy with a thoughtful look.

Infinitive 'dar kardan' and complex object.

3

در این کتاب، نویسنده به نقد آرای متفکران معاصر می‌پردازد.

In this book, the author criticizes the views of contemporary thinkers.

Verb 'pardākhtan' with preposition 'be'.

4

جامعه به متفکرانی نیاز دارد که به آینده فکر کنند.

Society needs thinkers who think about the future.

Relative clause 'ke be āyande fekr konand'.

5

او همواره رویکردی متفکرانه نسبت به هنر داشته است.

He has always had a thoughtful approach toward art.

Present perfect tense 'dāshte ast'.

6

این متفکر برجسته، نظریات جدیدی در زمینه اقتصاد دارد.

This prominent thinker has new theories in the field of economics.

Adjective 'barjasteh' (prominent) paired with 'motafakker'.

7

او در سکوتی متفکرانه فرو رفته بود.

He had sunk into a thoughtful silence.

Past perfect 'foro rafte bud'.

8

نقد متفکرانه می‌تواند به پیشرفت علم کمک کند.

Thoughtful criticism can help the progress of science.

Modal verb 'tavānestan' with 'komak kardan'.

1

تقابل میان متفکران سنتی و مدرن، محور اصلی این بحث است.

The confrontation between traditional and modern thinkers is the main axis of this discussion.

Abstract nouns and complex Ezafe strings.

2

او با دقتی متفکرانه، جزئیات متن را تحلیل کرد.

With thoughtful precision, he analyzed the details of the text.

Adverbial phrase with 'bā' and 'deghat'.

3

رسالت یک متفکر، بیدار کردن وجدان جامعه است.

The mission of a thinker is to awaken the conscience of society.

Gerund 'bidār kardan' as a predicate.

4

او همواره در پی یافتن پاسخی متفکرانه برای پرسش‌های هستی‌شناسانه بود.

He was always seeking a thoughtful answer to ontological questions.

Compound adjectives like 'hasti-shenāsāne'.

5

سیمای متفکر او در این پرتره به خوبی به تصویر کشیده شده است.

His thoughtful countenance is well-portrayed in this portrait.

Passive voice 'be tasvir keshide shode ast'.

6

تأملات متفکرانه او راه را برای اصلاحات سیاسی هموار کرد.

His thoughtful reflections paved the way for political reforms.

Plural noun 'ta'ammolāt' (reflections).

7

او به عنوان متفکری آزاداندیش، همواره با جزم‌اندیشی مبارزه می‌کرد.

As a free-thinking thinker, he always fought against dogmatism.

Compound noun 'āzād-andish'.

8

این اثر، بازتاب‌دهنده دغدغه‌های متفکرانه نسل جدید است.

This work reflects the thoughtful concerns of the new generation.

Present participle 'bāztāb-dahandeh'.

1

هرمنوتیک متفکرانه او، افق‌های جدیدی در تفسیر متون کلاسیک گشود.

His thoughtful hermeneutics opened new horizons in the interpretation of classical texts.

Use of technical terms like 'hermenutik'.

2

او در تلاقیگاه اندیشه‌های شرق و غرب، به متفکری یگانه بدل گشت.

At the crossroads of Eastern and Western thoughts, he became a unique thinker.

Archaic verb 'badal gashtan' (to become).

3

نقد او بر عقلانیت مدرن، از خاستگاهی متفکرانه و عمیق سرچشمه می‌گیرد.

His critique of modern rationality stems from a thoughtful and deep origin.

Verb 'sarcheshme gereftan' (to originate).

4

او با زبانی متفکرانه، به بازخوانی میراث فرهنگی خود پرداخت.

With a thoughtful language, he proceeded to re-read his cultural heritage.

Compound noun 'bāz-khāni' (re-reading).

5

در ساحت تفکر، او همواره متفکری پرسشگر و بی‌قرار بود.

In the realm of thought, he was always a questioning and restless thinker.

Literary term 'sāhat' (realm/domain).

6

تعهد متفکرانه او به حقیقت، وی را از سایر هم‌نسلانش متمایز می‌کرد.

His thoughtful commitment to truth distinguished him from his other peers.

Verb 'motamāyez kardan' (to distinguish).

7

او با نگاهی متفکرانه به تاریخ، درصدد تبیین علل انحطاط جوامع برآمد.

With a thoughtful look at history, he sought to explain the causes of societal decline.

Phrase 'dar sadad-e ... bar-āmadan' (to intend to).

8

دیالکتیک متفکرانه میان متن و مخاطب در آثار او به وضوح مشهود است.

The thoughtful dialectic between text and audience is clearly evident in his works.

Adjective 'mashhud' (evident).

類義語

اندیشمند بافکر عمیق صاحب‌نظر فکور دقیق روشن‌فکر تأمل‌کننده

反対語

بی‌فکر سطحی نادان بی‌تفاوت

よく使う組み合わせ

چهره متفکر
متفکر بزرگ
نگاه متفکر
نویسنده متفکر
سکوت متفکرانه
ذهن متفکر
پاسخ متفکرانه
جامعه متفکر
ژست متفکر
کتاب متفکرانه

よく使うフレーズ

در حالت متفکر

— In a thoughtful state. Used to describe someone's current mood.

او را در حالتی متفکر دیدم.

به طور متفکرانه

— In a thoughtful manner. Used as an adverb.

او به طور متفکرانه سرش را تکان داد.

متفکر آزاد

— Free thinker. Someone who doesn't follow dogma.

او همیشه خود را یک متفکر آزاد می‌دانست.

متفکر معاصر

— Contemporary thinker. Someone who is active now.

او از متفکران معاصر ایران است.

متفکر برجسته

— Distinguished thinker. A very famous intellectual.

او متفکری برجسته در علم فیزیک است.

نقد متفکرانه

— Thoughtful criticism. Constructive and deep feedback.

نقد متفکرانه او بسیار مفید بود.

برخورد متفکرانه

— Thoughtful approach. Handling a situation with care.

برخورد متفکرانه با مشکلات لازم است.

متفکر دینی

— Religious thinker. Someone who reflects on faith.

او یک متفکر دینی شناخته شده است.

متفکر سیاسی

— Political thinker. A theorist in politics.

ماکیاولی یک متفکر سیاسی بود.

سیمای متفکر

— Thoughtful appearance. Looking like a thinker.

سیمای متفکر او در عکس مشخص است.

よく混同される語

متفکر vs بافکر

English speakers use 'motafakker' for 'kind/considerate', but 'ba-fekr' is closer to that meaning in social contexts.

متفکر vs فکری

Fekri is an adjective for 'mental' (e.g., mental health), while motafakker describes the person doing the thinking.

متفکر vs نگران

Someone who looks 'thoughtful' might actually be 'negahran' (worried). Don't confuse a pensive look with an anxious one.

慣用句と表現

"در فکر فرو رفتن"

— To sink into thought. Describes becoming deeply preoccupied with thinking.

بعد از شنیدن خبر، در فکر فرو رفت.

Neutral
"فکر کسی را خواندن"

— To read someone's mind. To know what they are thinking.

تو همیشه فکر مرا می‌خوانی.

Informal
"فکری شدن"

— To become pensive or worried. To start thinking deeply about a problem.

او از حرف‌های من فکری شد.

Neutral
"به فکر فرو رفتن"

— Synonymous with 'dar fekr foro raftan'. To enter a state of thought.

او به فکر عمیقی فرو رفت.

Neutral
"فکر بکری داشتن"

— To have a brilliant/original idea.

او برای حل مشکل، فکر بکری داشت.

Informal
"در سر پروراندن"

— To nurture an idea or thought in one's head.

او فکرهای بزرگی در سر می‌پروراند.

Literary
"فکر نان بودن که خربزه آب است"

— Literally: Think of bread because melon is just water. Meaning: Focus on essentials, not luxuries.

در این شرایط سخت، باید به فکر نان بود.

Proverb
"از فکر چیزی بیرون آمدن"

— To stop thinking about something/to get over it.

بالاخره از فکر آن حادثه بیرون آمد.

Neutral
"فکر و ذکر کسی بودن"

— To be someone's only thought or preoccupation.

کارش شده بود فکر و ذکر هر روزش.

Informal
"یک‌هزار فکر در سر داشتن"

— To have a thousand thoughts in one's head (to be very preoccupied).

او همیشه هزار فکر در سر دارد.

Informal

間違えやすい

متفکر vs متفکر

Often confused with 'considerate'.

'Motafakker' is about brain power and reflection. 'Ba-mohebat' is about kindness.

او متفکر است (He is intellectual).

متفکر vs فکور

Sound similar and have the same root.

'Fakkur' is much more literary and intense, almost archaic compared to 'motafakker'.

او چهره‌ای فکور داشت.

متفکر vs اندیشمند

Exact synonyms in many contexts.

'Andishmand' is pure Persian and sounds more prestigious/scholarly.

او یک اندیشمند ایرانی است.

متفکر vs روشن‌فکر

Both translate to 'intellectual'.

'Roshan-fekr' implies a social or political stance (enlightened), while 'motafakker' is just about the act of thinking.

او یک روشن‌فکر آزادی‌خواه است.

متفکر vs خیالباف

Both describe someone lost in their head.

'Khial-baf' is negative (daydreamer/unrealistic), while 'motafakker' is positive (deep thinker).

او متفکر است، نه خیالباف.

文型パターン

A1

[Subject] [Adjective] [Verb]

او متفکر است.

A2

[Noun] + e + [Adjective]

زن متفکر

B1

[Subject] [Adverb] [Verb]

او متفکرانه خندید.

B2

یکی از [Plural Noun]

یکی از متفکران

C1

[Abstract Noun] + e + [Adjective]

دیدگاه متفکرانه

C2

در ساحتِ [Noun]

در ساحت متفکران

B1

[Preposition] + [Noun] + [Adjective]

با نگاهی متفکر

A2

[Adverb of frequency] [Adjective] [Verb]

همیشه متفکر است.

語族

名詞

تفکر (tafakkor - thinking/contemplation)
فکر (fekr - thought)
افکار (afkār - thoughts/opinions)

動詞

فکر کردن (fekr kardan - to think)
اندیشیدن (andishidan - to contemplate)

形容詞

فکری (fekri - mental/intellectual)
فکور (fakkur - very thoughtful)
اندیشمند (andishmand - scholar/thinker)

関連

اندیشه (andisheh - thought/idea)
عقل (aghl - intellect/reason)
ذهن (zehn - mind)
فلسفه (falsafeh - philosophy)
دانش (dānesh - knowledge)

使い方

frequency

Common in media, education, and literature; moderate in casual daily speech.

よくある間違い
  • Using it for 'considerate'. Use 'ba-mohebat' or 'ba-deghat'.

    'Motafakker' is intellectual depth, not social kindness. This is the most common error for English speakers.

  • Mispronouncing as 'mutafaker'. Pronounce as 'mo-ta-fak-ker'.

    The first vowel is 'o' (as in 'not'), and the 'k' is doubled. Mispronouncing it makes it hard to understand.

  • Using it for inanimate objects. Use for people or their expressions.

    You wouldn't usually call a chair 'motafakker'. It's a human trait.

  • Confusing with 'fekri'. Use 'fekri' for 'mental' and 'motafakker' for 'thoughtful'.

    'Fekri' is an attribute of a thing (mental game), 'motafakker' is an attribute of a person.

  • Using the wrong plural in formal writing. Use 'motafakkerān'.

    The '-an' plural is the standard for people in formal Persian, especially for 'thinkers'.

ヒント

Adjective Placement

Always place 'motafakker' after the noun and use the Ezafe (short 'e' sound) to connect them. Example: 'Dust-e motafakker' (thoughtful friend).

Synonym Choice

Use 'andishmand' if you want to sound more like a poet or a classical scholar. Use 'motafakker' for modern contexts.

The Tashdid

Don't forget the slight emphasis on the 'k'. It's not just 'motafaker', it's 'motafak-ker'. This makes you sound much more native.

Respect the Intellect

Using this word to describe someone is a sign of high respect in Iranian culture. Use it to compliment someone's mind.

Adverbial Use

The word 'motafakkerāne' is a great way to add depth to your descriptions of how people act or speak.

News Keywords

If you hear 'motafakker' on the news, pay attention to the names following it; they are likely important figures in Iranian thought.

Not for Kindness

Avoid using this word when you mean 'considerate'. It will sound like you are calling the person a philosopher for doing a small favor!

Root Association

Link it to 'Fekr'. If you know 'Fekr' means thought, 'Motafakker' is just the person doing it.

State of Being

Use it with 'neshasteh bud' (was sitting) to describe someone lost in thought. 'Motafakker neshasteh bud'.

Artistic Description

This is a perfect word for describing portraits or serious photography. It adds an artistic flair to your description.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'MOTA' as 'Motor' and 'FAKKER' as 'Factor'. A 'Motafakker' has a 'Motor' that is a 'Factor' in their deep thinking!

視覚的連想

Imagine a person sitting in the exact pose of Rodin's 'The Thinker' (Le Penseur). That person is a 'Motafakker'.

Word Web

Philosophy Brain Silence Deep Scholar Logic Contemplation Library

チャレンジ

Try to spend 5 minutes today being 'motafakker' about your language goals and then write one sentence about it in Persian.

語源

Derived from the Arabic Form V active participle of the root F-K-R (to think). In Arabic, 'mutafakkir' means one who meditates or reflects.

元の意味: One who engages in the act of systematic and deep reflection.

Semitic (Arabic) root, adapted into Indo-European (Persian) morphology.

文化的な背景

Be careful not to use it sarcastically, as it can imply someone is overthinking something simple.

In English, 'thinker' can sometimes sound cold or overly academic, but in Persian, 'motafakker' has a warmer, more respected connotation.

Murtaza Mutahhari (a famous Iranian motafakker) The Thinker (statue by Rodin, often translated as 'Motafakker') Ali Shariati (frequently referred to as a great motafakker)

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Academic Environment

  • استاد متفکر
  • دانشجوی متفکر
  • بحث متفکرانه
  • مقاله متفکرانه

Daily Life

  • چرا متفکری؟
  • نگاه متفکر
  • خیلی متفکر شده‌ای
  • آدم متفکر

Art & Literature

  • نویسنده متفکر
  • فیلم متفکرانه
  • شعر متفکر
  • هنرمند متفکر

Social Criticism

  • متفکران جامعه
  • نقد متفکرانه
  • رویکرد متفکرانه
  • متفکر آزاد

History & Philosophy

  • متفکران یونان
  • تاریخ تفکر
  • متفکر بزرگ تاریخ
  • مکتب متفکران

会話のきっかけ

"به نظر شما یک متفکر واقعی کیست؟"

"آیا خودتان را فردی متفکر می‌دانید؟"

"کدام کتاب متفکرانه را اخیراً خوانده‌اید؟"

"چرا در دنیای امروز به متفکران بیشتری نیاز داریم؟"

"بهترین راه برای تبدیل شدن به یک متفکر چیست؟"

日記のテーマ

درباره زمانی بنویسید که در سکوتی متفکرانه فرو رفته بودید.

یک متفکر بزرگ را که تحسین می‌کنید توصیف کنید و بگویید چرا.

تفاوت بین 'فکر کردن' و 'متفکر بودن' از نظر شما چیست؟

چگونه یک نگاه متفکرانه می‌تواند به حل مشکلات جهانی کمک کند؟

اگر یک متفکر بودید، دوست داشتید درباره چه موضوعی بنویسید؟

よくある質問

10 問

No, it does not mean kind or considerate in the social sense. It specifically refers to being intellectual or deep in thought. If you want to say someone is thoughtful because they remembered your birthday, use 'ba-mohebat' or 'ba-deghat'.

It is both. As an adjective, it means 'thoughtful' (e.g., a thoughtful man). As a noun, it means 'a thinker' (e.g., the great thinkers of history). In Persian, adjectives often function as nouns depending on the context.

You add the suffix '-ane' to the word, making it 'motafakkerāne'. For example: 'U motafakkerāne be man negāh kard' (He looked at me thoughtfully).

The root is the Arabic F-K-R (ف-ک-ر), which is the base for many words related to thought, such as 'fekr' (thought), 'tafakkor' (contemplation), and 'afkar' (opinions).

Yes, but it sounds a bit formal. You might say it about a child who is very quiet and serious, perhaps as a way of saying they seem wise beyond their years.

It is almost always positive. It implies depth, wisdom, and intelligence. However, in certain contexts, it can be used sarcastically to mean someone is being overly serious or pretentious.

They are very similar. 'Andishmand' is pure Persian and often refers to a professional scholar or a 'man of wisdom'. 'Motafakker' is of Arabic origin and is more common in modern media to describe any intellectual.

In formal writing, use 'motafakkerān'. In casual speech, 'motafakker-hā' is acceptable. The formal version is much more common because the word itself is quite formal.

Yes, you can say 'ketāb-e motafakkerāne' to describe a book that is deep and requires a lot of thinking to understand.

The related verb is 'fekr kardan' (to think) or the more formal 'tafakkor kardan' (to contemplate).

自分をテスト 180 問

writing

Write a sentence describing a 'thoughtful teacher'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

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writing

Translate: 'He is a great thinker.'

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writing

Use 'motafakkerane' in a sentence.

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writing

Describe your favorite philosopher using 'motafakker'.

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writing

Write a short paragraph about the role of thinkers in society.

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writing

Translate: 'I like thoughtful books.'

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writing

Write a sentence using 'negah-e motafakker'.

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writing

How would you tell a friend they look thoughtful today?

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writing

Write a sentence about a 'thoughtful silence'.

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writing

Translate: 'The mission of a thinker is truth.'

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writing

Write a sentence with 'motafakkeran' (plural).

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writing

Translate: 'Why are you so thoughtful?'

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writing

Write a sentence about a 'thoughtful approach' to problems.

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writing

Describe a character in a movie as thoughtful.

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writing

Translate: 'He answered the question thoughtfully.'

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writing

Write a sentence using 'motafakker-e azad'.

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writing

Translate: 'Deep thinkers change the world.'

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writing

Write a sentence about a 'thoughtful face' in a portrait.

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writing

Translate: 'He remained thoughtful for a long time.'

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writing

Write a sentence comparing 'motafakker' and 'andishmand'.

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speaking

Describe a person you know who is 'motafakker'.

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speaking

Why is it important to be a 'motafakker' in today's world?

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speaking

How do you look when you are 'motafakker'?

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speaking

Talk about a 'motafakker' from your country's history.

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speaking

Do you prefer 'motafakker' movies or action movies?

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speaking

What is the difference between being 'motafakker' and being 'worried'?

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speaking

Explain the word 'motafakkerane' to a beginner.

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speaking

Describe a library atmosphere using 'motafakker'.

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speaking

Can a leader be successful without being 'motafakker'?

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speaking

How does 'motafakker' sound to you as a word?

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speaking

Describe a 'thoughtful look' in a painting.

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speaking

Is being 'motafakker' a personality trait or a temporary state?

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speaking

What subjects make you feel 'motafakker'?

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speaking

How do you say 'He is a thinker' in Persian?

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speaking

Name three synonyms for 'motafakker' in Persian.

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Use 'motafakker' to describe a scientist.

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What is the opposite of a 'motafakker' person?

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speaking

Why do people like 'motafakker' characters in books?

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speaking

Translate: 'He looked at the map thoughtfully.'

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speaking

How do you spell 'motafakker' in Persian?

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listening

Listen to the word: 'متفکر'. What is the first letter?

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listening

How many times do you hear 'motafakker' in this sentence: 'او متفکر است و متفکرانه عمل می‌کند.'

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listening

Which word sounds like 'motafakker'? (mokarrar, motafakker, monavvar)

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listening

Is the stress at the beginning or end of 'motafakker'?

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listening

Does 'motafakker' sound like a formal or informal word?

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listening

Identify the adjective in: 'استاد متفکر ما آمد.'

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listening

What is the vowel in the first syllable of 'motafakker'?

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listening

Listen for the 'k' sound. Is it single or double?

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listening

Which word means 'thinker' in this audio clip?

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listening

Does 'motafakker' rhyme with 'monavvar'?

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listening

True or False: The speaker sounds happy when saying 'motafakker'.

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listening

What suffix is added to make it an adverb in the clip?

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listening

How many syllables are in 'motafakker'?

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listening

Is the 'f' sound clear or like a 'v'?

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listening

What is the last sound of the word?

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/ 180 correct

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