A1 Expression ニュートラル

Aika loppuu

Time is running out

意味

Warning that there is very little time left.

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文化的背景

Finns are extremely punctual. If a meeting ends at 16:00, it really ends then. Saying 'aika loppuu' is a firm social boundary. Similar to Finland, Japan values punctuality. However, in Japan, one might use more indirect language to avoid sounding too blunt, whereas Finns are direct. In American business, 'time is money'. 'Aika loppuu' translates to this urgency, but the Finnish phrase is less about profit and more about the schedule itself. German 'Pünktlichkeit' matches Finnish values. Both cultures use 'time ending' phrases as a serious warning in professional settings.

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The 'Kesken' Trick

Add 'kesken' to sound more natural when you didn't finish something. 'Aika loppui kesken' is the #1 excuse for unfinished homework!

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Don't say 'Minä loppuu'

Always remember that 'aika' is the subject. If you want to say you are out of time, say 'Minulta loppuu aika'.

意味

Warning that there is very little time left.

💡

The 'Kesken' Trick

Add 'kesken' to sound more natural when you didn't finish something. 'Aika loppui kesken' is the #1 excuse for unfinished homework!

⚠️

Don't say 'Minä loppuu'

Always remember that 'aika' is the subject. If you want to say you are out of time, say 'Minulta loppuu aika'.

💬

Directness

Don't be offended if a Finn says this to you abruptly. It's not a personal attack; it's just a factual update on the clock.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing verb in the correct form.

Juokse nopeasti! Aika ______!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: loppuu

We need the 3rd person singular present tense of 'loppua'.

Which sentence means 'Time ran out' (past tense)?

Choose the correct past tense form:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Aika loppui

'Loppui' is the simple past (imperfekt) form.

Complete the dialogue.

Opettaja: 'Kello on kaksi. ____ ____.' Oppilas: 'Selvä, tässä on paperini.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Aika loppuu

In an exam context, the teacher announces the end of time.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'Aika loppuu kesken'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: When you don't have enough time to finish a task

'Kesken' implies something was interrupted or unfinished.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Juokse nopeasti! Aika ______!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: loppuu

We need the 3rd person singular present tense of 'loppua'.

Which sentence means 'Time ran out' (past tense)? Choose A2

Choose the correct past tense form:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Aika loppui

'Loppui' is the simple past (imperfekt) form.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Opettaja: 'Kello on kaksi. ____ ____.' Oppilas: 'Selvä, tässä on paperini.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Aika loppuu

In an exam context, the teacher announces the end of time.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'Aika loppuu kesken'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: When you don't have enough time to finish a task

'Kesken' implies something was interrupted or unfinished.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes! The verb 'loppua' works for any resource: 'Maito loppuu' (Milk is running out), 'Raha loppuu' (Money is running out).

'Loppuu' is happening now or in the future. 'Loppui' happened in the past.

Yes, it is neutral. It is a statement of fact. However, your tone of voice can make it sound urgent or calm.

Say 'Minulta loppuu aika' (literally: From me time ends).

Yes, that means 'Time is up' (it has already ended).

In this context, yes. As an adverb, it can mean 'quite', but not when it's the subject of a sentence.

People might say 'Aika loppu' (dropping the final 'u') in very fast, casual speech.

'Aikaa on vielä' (There is still time) or 'Aika riittää' (Time is enough).

Yes, if you are discussing a project deadline. 'Projektin aika loppui kesken.'

Because Finnish metaphors for time are based on resources being consumed, not on movement through space.

関連フレーズ

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Aika riittää

contrast

Time is sufficient

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Aika kuluu

similar

Time passes

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Viime tinkaan

builds on

At the last minute

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Olla myöhässä

similar

To be late

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