मूल्यांकन करना
mulyankan karna
to evaluate
直訳: to do a price-estimation / to do a value-calculation
15秒でわかる
- To judge the value or quality of something systematically.
- Used frequently in work, school, and serious discussions.
- Combines 'value' and 'marking' to mean a formal assessment.
意味
It means to step back and judge the value, quality, or importance of something. It is like being a judge on a talent show, but for everything from work projects to your friend's new cooking.
主な例文
3 / 6In a business meeting
हमें इस साल के प्रदर्शन का मूल्यांकन करना होगा।
We will have to evaluate this year's performance.
A teacher talking to a student
शिक्षक आपकी उत्तर पुस्तिका का मूल्यांकन कर रहे हैं।
The teacher is evaluating your answer sheet.
Discussing a friend's bad dating choice (humorous)
भाई, अपनी पसंद का फिर से मूल्यांकन करो!
Brother, evaluate your choices again!
文化的背景
The 'Annual Appraisal' is often referred to as 'Mūlyāṅkan' in Hindi-speaking government offices. It is a high-stress period where employees' yearly work is judged for promotions. The term 'CCE' (Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation) is translated as 'Satat evam Vyāpak Mūlyāṅkan'. It's a major part of the Indian school curriculum. While the word 'mūlyāṅkan' isn't used directly in front of the family, the process of 'evaluating' a bride or groom's background, education, and family status is a core cultural practice. Literary critics (Samīkṣak) use 'mūlyāṅkan' to judge the aesthetic and social value of a writer's work. It's a mark of high intellectual discourse.
Sound Like a Pro
Use 'mūlyāṅkan' in job interviews when talking about your past projects. It shows you have an analytical mindset.
The 'Kā' Trap
Never forget the 'kā'. Saying 'Main project mūlyāṅkan kar rahā hūm' is the #1 sign of a beginner.
15秒でわかる
- To judge the value or quality of something systematically.
- Used frequently in work, school, and serious discussions.
- Combines 'value' and 'marking' to mean a formal assessment.
What It Means
Mulyankan karna is all about assessment. The word mulyankan comes from mulya (value) and ankan (marking). You are essentially 'marking the value' of something. It is more than just looking; it is analyzing. You use it when you need to decide if something was successful. It is the mental process of weighing pros and cons.
How To Use It
You treat it as a standard 'karna' verb. It usually follows the object you are judging. For example, you can mulyankan karna of a situation, a student, or a movie. It sounds sophisticated but is very common in professional settings. You will often see it used with the postposition ka (of). So, it becomes [Something] ka mulyankan karna.
When To Use It
Use it in your office during annual reviews. Use it when discussing the results of a new government policy. It is perfect for academic settings when a teacher grades a paper. You can even use it when debating which restaurant has the best butter chicken. It shows you are thinking critically rather than just giving a gut reaction.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid it in very casual, high-energy slang sessions. If your friend asks if you like their new shoes, don't say you are 'evaluating' them. That sounds like you are a cold robot! In those cases, just say achha hai (it's good). Also, don't use it for simple physical measurements like weighing flour. That is naapna or tolna.
Cultural Background
In India, there is a heavy emphasis on 'mulyankan' in the education system. From a young age, kids are used to their performance being evaluated constantly. This phrase carries a weight of authority and seriousness. It reflects a culture that values deep analysis and formal feedback. It has become a staple in Hindi news and corporate 'Hinglish' environments.
Common Variations
You might hear parakhna, which is more about 'testing' or 'probing' someone's character. There is also aankna, which is a bit more like 'estimating' or 'guessing' the value. Mulyankan karna remains the gold standard for a formal, comprehensive evaluation. It is the word you want when you want to sound like you know exactly what you are doing.
使い方のコツ
This is a high-register collocation. Use it in professional, academic, or serious contexts. In casual speech, it can be used for ironic or humorous effect to sound overly formal.
Sound Like a Pro
Use 'mūlyāṅkan' in job interviews when talking about your past projects. It shows you have an analytical mindset.
The 'Kā' Trap
Never forget the 'kā'. Saying 'Main project mūlyāṅkan kar rahā hūm' is the #1 sign of a beginner.
Formal vs Informal
If you're with friends, just use 'check karnā'. Save 'mūlyāṅkan' for when you want to impress your boss or teacher.
Passive Voice
In reports, use 'mūlyāṅkan kiyā gayā' (evaluation was done) to sound more objective.
例文
6हमें इस साल के प्रदर्शन का मूल्यांकन करना होगा।
We will have to evaluate this year's performance.
Standard professional use for annual reviews.
शिक्षक आपकी उत्तर पुस्तिका का मूल्यांकन कर रहे हैं।
The teacher is evaluating your answer sheet.
Very common in Indian schools and colleges.
भाई, अपनी पसंद का फिर से मूल्यांकन करो!
Brother, evaluate your choices again!
Using a formal word for a personal fail adds a funny, dramatic effect.
मैंने अपने जीवन के लक्ष्यों का मूल्यांकन किया है।
I have evaluated my life goals.
Used for deep, personal introspection.
फिल्म ठीक थी, पर क्रिटिक्स इसका कड़ा मूल्यांकन कर रहे हैं।
The movie was okay, but critics are evaluating it harshly.
Common in the context of reviews and media.
मैकेनिक कार की स्थिति का मूल्यांकन करेगा।
The mechanic will evaluate the condition of the car.
Used for technical assessments.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct postposition.
हमें इस योजना ___ मूल्यांकन करना चाहिए।
The phrase 'mūlyāṅkan karnā' always takes the masculine genitive postposition 'kā'.
Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal office meeting?
Choose the best option:
'Mūlyāṅkan karnā' is the formal, professional way to say 'evaluate work'.
Complete the dialogue between a teacher and a student.
Student: सर, क्या आपने मेरे टेस्ट का ________ किया? Teacher: हाँ, तुम्हारे अंक बहुत अच्छे हैं।
In an academic context, a teacher evaluates (mūlyāṅkan) a test.
Match the phrase to the situation.
When would you use 'mūlyāṅkan karnā'?
It is a formal term used for professional assessments.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Mūlyāṅkan vs Jāñc
練習問題バンク
4 問題हमें इस योजना ___ मूल्यांकन करना चाहिए।
The phrase 'mūlyāṅkan karnā' always takes the masculine genitive postposition 'kā'.
Choose the best option:
'Mūlyāṅkan karnā' is the formal, professional way to say 'evaluate work'.
Student: सर, क्या आपने मेरे टेस्ट का ________ किया? Teacher: हाँ, तुम्हारे अंक बहुत अच्छे हैं।
In an academic context, a teacher evaluates (mūlyāṅkan) a test.
When would you use 'mūlyāṅkan karnā'?
It is a formal term used for professional assessments.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
12 問No, while it comes from 'mūlya' (price), it is used for quality, performance, ideas, and people.
Yes, but usually in a professional context like 'evaluating an employee'. Using it for a friend sounds like you're judging them.
'Mūlyāṅkan' is formal and systematic. 'Āṅknā' is more like 'sizing someone up' or making a quick estimate.
Yes, very common in news, offices, and schools, but rare in casual street talk.
You say 'ātma-mūlyāṅkan' (आत्म-मूल्यांकन).
Only if you are a professional food critic. Otherwise, it's too formal.
It is masculine. So you say 'kiyā' and 'kā'.
There isn't a direct opposite, but 'upekṣā karnā' (to ignore/neglect) is often the result of not evaluating something.
Yes, in Hinglish this is very common, but 'mūlyāṅkan karnā' is much more elegant.
It is understood by Hindi speakers across India, though the local languages (like Tamil or Telugu) have their own Sanskrit-derived equivalents.
Yes, 'film kā mūlyāṅkan' is a common way to talk about a serious review.
Yes, in a university context, it is the standard word for grading papers.
関連フレーズ
आंकना
similarTo estimate or size up
समीक्षा करना
specialized formTo review
पुनर्मूल्यांकन
builds onRe-evaluation
जाँचना
similarTo check/examine
तुलना करना
contrastTo compare
