वंशवृक्ष 30秒で
- A 'वंशवृक्ष' is a family tree, a diagram showing family relationships across generations.
- 'वंशवृक्ष' (Vansh Vriksh) translates to 'lineage tree,' illustrating ancestry.
- It's used for genealogy, history, and understanding family heritage.
- Think of it as a visual map of your family's past and present.
- Meaning
- A family tree is a visual representation of a person's ancestors and descendants. It shows the relationships between different family members, typically starting with an individual and branching out to parents, grandparents, siblings, children, and so on. This diagram helps in understanding lineage, tracing genetic traits, and documenting family history.
- Usage Context
- The term 'वंशवृक्ष' (Vansh Vriksh) is used in academic settings, genealogical research, historical studies, and when discussing family heritage. It can also be used metaphorically to describe the structure of other hierarchical systems or the evolution of ideas. People often refer to their 'वंशवृक्ष' when discussing their background, genetic predispositions, or when creating a family history document. It is also a common term in literature and storytelling when characters' family backgrounds are explored.
The historian was meticulously drawing the वंशवृक्ष of the royal family.
We are researching our family history and have started building our वंशवृक्ष.
- Etymological Breakdown
- The word 'वंशवृक्ष' is a compound word in Hindi. 'वंश' (Vansh) means 'lineage', 'ancestry', or 'dynasty', and 'वृक्ष' (Vriksh) means 'tree'. Thus, 'वंशवृक्ष' literally translates to 'lineage tree' or 'ancestry tree', which perfectly describes its function as a diagram showing family relationships.
Many people are interested in tracing their genetic history and understanding their वंशवृक्ष.
- Metaphorical Use
- Beyond its literal meaning, 'वंशवृक्ष' can be used metaphorically. For instance, a professor might refer to the 'वंशवृक्ष' of scientific thought, illustrating how different theories and ideas have branched out from foundational concepts. Similarly, in organizational studies, a company's growth and diversification could be described as its 'वंशवृक्ष'. This usage highlights the branching and hierarchical nature of the concept.
- Basic Sentence Structure
- The most straightforward way to use 'वंशवृक्ष' is as the direct object of verbs related to creation, study, or discussion. For example, 'I am making my family tree' becomes 'मैं अपना वंशवृक्ष बना रहा हूँ।' (Main apna Vansh Vriksh bana raha hoon.) The noun typically follows possessive pronouns (मेरा, तुम्हारा, अपना) or demonstrative pronouns (यह, वह).
- Sentences with Verbs of Creation and Study
- Verbs like 'बनाना' (banana - to make), 'तैयार करना' (taiyaar karna - to prepare), 'अध्ययन करना' (adhyayan karna - to study), 'खोजना' (khojna - to search for), and 'देखना' (dekhna - to see/look at) are commonly used with 'वंशवृक्ष'.
The genealogy department is compiling the वंशवृक्ष of all registered citizens.
- Sentences with Verbs of Discussion and Presentation
- When discussing family history or presenting findings, verbs like 'चर्चा करना' (charcha karna - to discuss), 'प्रस्तुत करना' (prastut karna - to present), 'समझाना' (samjhana - to explain), and 'दिखाना' (dikhana - to show) are frequently used.
The teacher explained the concept of a वंशवृक्ष to the students using a historical example.
- Sentences in Different Tenses
- The word fits seamlessly into various tenses. Past tense examples include 'हमने अपने पूर्वजों का वंशवृक्ष खोज निकाला।' (Hamne apne purvajon ka Vansh Vriksh khoj nikala. - We discovered our ancestors' family tree.) Future tense examples: 'हम अगले महीने अपने परिवार का वंशवृक्ष पूरा करेंगे।' (Hum agle mahine apne parivar ka Vansh Vriksh poora karenge. - We will complete our family tree next month.)
This detailed वंशवृक्ष shows five generations of our family.
- Metaphorical Usage in Sentences
- When used metaphorically, 'वंशवृक्ष' often appears with verbs related to development, evolution, or structure. For instance, 'The evolution of programming languages can be seen as a complex वंशवृक्ष.' (प्रोग्रामिंग भाषाओं का विकास एक जटिल वंशवृक्ष के रूप में देखा जा सकता है। - Programming bhashaon ka vikas ek jatil Vansh Vriksh ke roop mein dekha ja sakta hai.)
The company's organizational structure resembles a वंशवृक्ष, with many departments branching out.
- Genealogy and Family History
- The most common place to hear 'वंशवृक्ष' is in discussions about genealogy and family history. This includes conversations among family members trying to piece together their lineage, presentations at family reunions, or during interviews with elders who are sharing stories about their ancestors. Professional genealogists and historians also use this term frequently when discussing their research and findings. You might hear it in documentaries or television shows that explore family legacies.
- Academic and Research Settings
- In universities and research institutions, 'वंशवृक्ष' is used in fields like history, sociology, anthropology, and genetics. Researchers might present their findings on population genetics or the spread of certain traits through a lineage using the concept of a 'वंशवृक्ष'. Academic papers and lectures on historical dynasties or the evolution of social structures often employ this term.
During the family reunion, the elder showed us the meticulously drawn वंशवृक्ष.
- Cultural and Literary Contexts
- In literature, plays, and films, 'वंशवृक्ष' is often used to establish character backgrounds, plot complexities related to inheritance, or the historical sweep of a narrative. Authors might refer to the 'वंशवृक्ष' of a fictional kingdom or a prominent family to add depth to their storytelling. It can also be used in discussions about cultural heritage and the transmission of traditions across generations.
The documentary explored the वंशवृक्ष of a prominent political dynasty.
- Metaphorical and Abstract Discussions
- Beyond literal family trees, the term can appear in abstract discussions. For example, in computer science, the structure of a directory or a phylogenetic tree might be conceptually linked to a 'वंशवृक्ष'. Similarly, in philosophy or linguistics, the development of ideas or language families might be described using this metaphor. These uses are less common but demonstrate the word's versatility.
- Using it for any relationship diagram
- A common mistake is using 'वंशवृक्ष' to describe any diagram showing relationships, such as organizational charts or network diagrams. While the term can be used metaphorically, its primary and literal meaning is specifically for family lineage. Using it for non-family relationships without clear metaphorical context can lead to confusion. For instance, an organizational chart is typically called an 'संगठनात्मक चार्ट' (sangathanatmak chart) or 'ढाँचा' (dhancha).
- Incorrect Gender Agreement
- 'वंशवृक्ष' is a masculine noun in Hindi. Mistakes can arise when speakers incorrectly apply feminine verb conjugations or adjective agreements. For example, saying 'वंशवृक्ष बनाई गई' (Vansh Vriksh banayi gayi - the family tree was made, implying feminine) instead of 'वंशवृक्ष बनाया गया' (Vansh Vriksh banaya gaya). Always ensure that adjectives and verbs agree with the masculine gender of the noun.
Incorrect: The company's वंशवृक्ष was very complex.
- Pluralization Issues
- While 'वंशवृक्ष' can refer to a single diagram, the concept itself might be discussed in a plural sense (e.g., multiple family trees). However, the word 'वंशवृक्ष' itself doesn't typically take a plural form like 'वंशवृक्षों' (Vansh Vrikshon) in common usage when referring to the concept or a singular diagram. If referring to multiple distinct family trees, one might say 'कई वंशवृक्ष' (kai Vansh Vriksh - many family trees) or 'विभिन्न वंशवृक्ष' (vibhinn Vansh Vriksh - different family trees). Using a plural form like 'वंशवृक्षों' can sound unnatural unless referring to a collection of such diagrams in a very specific academic context.
- Mispronunciation
- The pronunciation of 'वंशवृक्ष' can be challenging for non-native speakers. The 'ं' (anuswar) in 'वंश' often causes difficulty, and the cluster 'क्ष' (ksha) at the end requires careful articulation. Mispronouncing these parts can make the word unrecognizable. For example, pronouncing 'वंश' as 'vansh' without the nasal sound or 'वृक्ष' as 'vriksh' with a harsh 'k' sound instead of the aspirated 'ksh'. Consistent practice with native speakers or pronunciation guides is crucial.
Incorrect: The family tree was made (feminine).
- 'वंशावली' (Vanshāvalī)
- 'वंशवृक्ष' vs. 'वंशावली': 'वंशावली' (Vanshāvalī) is a very close synonym and often used interchangeably. 'वंशावली' also means lineage or genealogy, but it can refer more broadly to the list or record of ancestors and descendants, not necessarily a diagram. A 'वंशवृक्ष' is specifically a graphical representation, while a 'वंशावली' can be a written list or a narrative. However, in many contexts, they both serve the purpose of denoting family history.
- 'खानदान' (Khāndān)
- 'वंशवृक्ष' vs. 'खानदान': 'खानदान' (Khāndān) means 'family', 'lineage', or 'clan'. It refers to the entire extended family or a specific branch of it. While a 'वंशवृक्ष' visually depicts the relationships within a 'खानदान', 'खानदान' itself is the group of people, not the diagram. You would talk about the 'खानदान' and then perhaps create a 'वंशवृक्ष' for it.
The historian consulted the ancient वंशवृक्ष to trace the royal lineage.
- 'पीढ़ी दर पीढ़ी' (Pīṛhī dar Pīṛhī)
- 'वंशवृक्ष' vs. 'पीढ़ी दर पीढ़ी': 'पीढ़ी दर पीढ़ी' (Pīṛhī dar Pīṛhī) means 'generation after generation'. This phrase describes the concept of continuity and inheritance through successive generations, which is what a 'वंशवृक्ष' illustrates. You might say that the 'वंशवृक्ष' shows the relationships 'पीढ़ी दर पीढ़ी'. The phrase describes the temporal aspect, while 'वंशवृक्ष' describes the visual structure.
- 'वंश' (Vansh)
- 'वंशवृक्ष' vs. 'वंश': 'वंश' (Vansh) is the root word meaning 'lineage', 'ancestry', or 'dynasty'. 'वंशवृक्ष' is a tree structure representing this lineage. If you are talking about the lineage itself, you use 'वंश'. If you are talking about the diagram that shows this lineage, you use 'वंशवृक्ष'. For example, 'वह एक पुराने वंश से है।' (Vah ek purane Vansh se hai. - He belongs to an old lineage.) vs. 'यह उसका वंशवृक्ष है।' (Yah uska Vansh Vriksh hai. - This is his family tree.)
The family's खानदान is quite large, so their वंशवृक्ष is very detailed.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The concept of representing lineage visually is ancient and found across many cultures. In Sanskrit, 'वृक्ष' is a common metaphor for growth, expansion, and interconnectedness, making 'वंशवृक्ष' a fitting term for a family's expanding history. The same root 'Vamsha' appears in other related languages, referring to lineage.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing 'वंश' without the nasal sound.
- Pronouncing 'वृक्ष' as 'vriksh' with a simple 'k' instead of the aspirated 'ksh'.
- Incorrectly stressing syllables.
難易度
The word itself is a compound noun. Understanding its meaning is straightforward, but encountering it in complex sentences, especially in academic or historical texts, may require understanding broader context and related vocabulary. Its metaphorical use can also add complexity.
Using 'वंशवृक्ष' correctly in writing involves understanding its gender (masculine), correct pluralization (usually singular form), and appropriate collocational verbs. Its use in metaphorical contexts requires careful phrasing.
Pronunciation can be a challenge due to the Sanskrit-derived sounds. Correct usage in conversation depends on understanding the context – whether literal or metaphorical. It's less common in casual everyday chat unless the topic is family history.
Recognizing the word when spoken can be difficult for learners due to pronunciation challenges. Understanding the context is key to differentiating between literal and metaphorical uses.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Gender Agreement in Hindi Nouns
'वंशवृक्ष' is a masculine noun. Therefore, adjectives and verbs modifying it must agree in gender. Example: 'यह वंशवृक्ष पुराना है।' (Yah Vansh Vriksh purana hai. - This family tree is old. 'पुराना' is masculine.)
Possessive Case (का, की, के)
To show possession, like 'my family tree' or 'grandfather's family tree', use the appropriate possessive postpositions. Example: 'मेरा वंशवृक्ष' (Mera Vansh Vriksh - My family tree), 'दादाजी का वंशवृक्ष' (Dadaji ka Vansh Vriksh - Grandfather's family tree).
Compound Nouns
'वंशवृक्ष' is a compound word formed from 'वंश' (lineage) and 'वृक्ष' (tree). Many Hindi words are formed this way, combining two or more words to create a new meaning.
Verbs of Action related to diagrams
Verbs like 'बनाना' (to make), 'देखना' (to see), 'अध्ययन करना' (to study), 'तैयार करना' (to prepare) are commonly used with 'वंशवृक्ष'. Example: 'मैंने एक वंशवृक्ष बनाया।' (Maine ek Vansh Vriksh banaya. - I made a family tree.)
Prepositions and Postpositions
Postpositions like 'में' (in), 'के बारे में' (about), 'के लिए' (for), and prepositions like 'से' (from) are often used with 'वंशवृक्ष'. Example: 'वंशवृक्ष में कई पीढ़ियाँ हैं।' (Vansh Vriksh mein kai pidhiyan hain. - There are many generations in the family tree.)
レベル別の例文
यह मेरा वंशवृक्ष है।
This is my family tree.
Basic sentence structure with 'यह' (this) and 'मेरा' (my).
दादाजी का वंशवृक्ष।
Grandfather's family tree.
Possessive case using 'का' (ka).
परिवार का वंशवृक्ष।
Family's family tree.
Possessive case with 'का' (ka).
वंशवृक्ष देखो।
Look at the family tree.
Imperative verb 'देखो' (dekho - look).
यह बड़ा वंशवृक्ष है।
This is a big family tree.
Adjective 'बड़ा' (bada - big) describing the noun.
मेरी माँ का वंशवृक्ष।
My mother's family tree.
Possessive case with 'मेरी' (meri - my, feminine).
हमारा वंशवृक्ष।
Our family tree.
Possessive pronoun 'हमारा' (hamara - our).
वंशवृक्ष बनाओ।
Make a family tree.
Imperative verb 'बनाओ' (banao - make).
हम अपने पूर्वजों का वंशवृक्ष बना रहे हैं।
We are making our ancestors' family tree.
Present continuous tense 'बना रहे हैं' (bana rahe hain - are making).
यह वंशवृक्ष हमारे परिवार की कहानी कहता है।
This family tree tells the story of our family.
Verb 'कहता है' (kehta hai - tells) in simple present tense.
क्या आपने कभी अपना वंशवृक्ष देखा है?
Have you ever seen your family tree?
Question formation with 'क्या' (kya) and present perfect tense 'देखा है' (dekha hai - have seen).
स्कूल में हमें वंशवृक्ष बनाने का काम दिया गया।
We were given the task of making a family tree in school.
Passive voice 'दिया गया' (diya gaya - was given).
मेरे पिता ने वंशवृक्ष को बहुत विस्तृत बनाया है।
My father has made the family tree very detailed.
Present perfect tense 'बनाया है' (banaya hai - has made).
इस वंशवृक्ष में हमारे सभी रिश्तेदार शामिल हैं।
All our relatives are included in this family tree.
Verb 'शामिल हैं' (shamil hain - are included).
वह अपने वंशवृक्ष के बारे में बहुत उत्सुक है।
He is very curious about his family tree.
Adjective 'उत्सुक' (utsuk - curious) with preposition 'के बारे में' (ke bare mein - about).
पुराना वंशवृक्ष एक ऐतिहासिक दस्तावेज है।
The old family tree is a historical document.
Noun phrase 'ऐतिहासिक दस्तावेज' (aitihasik dastavez - historical document).
पारिवारिक इतिहास को समझने के लिए वंशवृक्ष एक महत्वपूर्ण उपकरण है।
A family tree is an important tool for understanding family history.
'महत्वपूर्ण उपकरण' (mahatvapurna upkaran - important tool), infinitive clause 'समझने के लिए' (samajhne ke liye - for understanding).
हमने अपने वंशवृक्ष को डिजिटल रूप में सहेजने का निर्णय लिया है।
We have decided to save our family tree in digital format.
Present perfect tense 'निर्णय लिया है' (nirnay liya hai - have decided), infinitive 'सहेजने का' (sahejne ka - to save).
इस जटिल वंशवृक्ष के माध्यम से, हम अपनी जड़ों का पता लगा सकते हैं।
Through this complex family tree, we can trace our roots.
Adjective 'जटिल' (jatil - complex), prepositional phrase 'के माध्यम से' (ke madhyam se - through).
वंशवृक्ष बनाते समय, हमें सभी संबंधित व्यक्तियों की जानकारी एकत्र करनी पड़ती है।
While creating a family tree, we have to collect information about all related individuals.
Gerund phrase 'बनाते समय' (banate samay - while creating), modal verb 'करनी पड़ती है' (karni padti hai - have to do).
कई संस्कृतियों में, वंशवृक्ष को पवित्र माना जाता है।
In many cultures, the family tree is considered sacred.
Passive voice 'माना जाता है' (mana jata hai - is considered).
विभिन्न देशों के वंशावली शोधकर्ता अक्सर अपने वंशवृक्षों की तुलना करते हैं।
Genealogy researchers from different countries often compare their family trees.
Plural noun 'वंशावली शोधकर्ता' (vanshavali shodh karta - genealogy researchers), verb 'तुलना करते हैं' (tulna karte hain - compare).
यह वंशवृक्ष हमें हमारे पूर्वजों के जीवन की झलक प्रदान करता है।
This family tree provides us a glimpse into the lives of our ancestors.
Verb 'प्रदान करता है' (pradan karta hai - provides), noun phrase 'जीवन की झलक' (jeevan ki jhalak - glimpse into lives).
आनुवंशिक रोगों के अध्ययन में वंशवृक्ष का विश्लेषण महत्वपूर्ण है।
The analysis of a family tree is important in the study of genetic diseases.
Noun phrase 'आनुवंशिक रोगों का अध्ययन' (anuvanshik rogon ka adhyayan - study of genetic diseases), adjective 'महत्वपूर्ण' (mahatvapurna - important).
वंशवृक्ष की संरचना का अध्ययन करके, हम सामाजिक संरचनाओं और शक्ति संबंधों के विकास को समझ सकते हैं।
By studying the structure of a family tree, we can understand the development of social structures and power relations.
Gerund phrase 'अध्ययन करके' (adhyayan karke - by studying), complex noun phrases 'सामाजिक संरचनाओं और शक्ति संबंधों का विकास' (samajik sanrachnaon aur shakti sambandhon ka vikas).
वंशावली के क्षेत्र में, वंशवृक्ष को न केवल पारिवारिक संबंधों को दर्शाने के लिए, बल्कि सांस्कृतिक विरासत के वाहक के रूप में भी देखा जाता है।
In the field of genealogy, a family tree is seen not only for depicting family relationships but also as a carrier of cultural heritage.
Complex sentence structure with 'न केवल... बल्कि' (na keval... balki - not only... but also), passive voice 'देखा जाता है' (dekha jata hai - is seen).
आधुनिक वंशावली सॉफ्टवेयर वंशवृक्षों को बनाने और प्रबंधित करने की प्रक्रिया को अत्यंत सुगम बनाता है।
Modern genealogy software makes the process of creating and managing family trees extremely easy.
Adverb 'अत्यंत' (atyant - extremely), verb 'सुगम बनाता है' (sugam banata hai - makes easy).
यह ऐतिहासिक वंशवृक्ष विभिन्न राजवंशों के बीच वैवाहिक और राजनीतिक गठबंधनों का एक विस्तृत आलेख प्रस्तुत करता है।
This historical family tree presents a detailed account of marital and political alliances between various dynasties.
Noun phrase 'वैवाहिक और राजनीतिक गठबंधनों का एक विस्तृत आलेख' (vaivahik aur rajnitik gathbandhanon ka ek vistrit aalekh - a detailed account of marital and political alliances).
जब कोई व्यक्ति अपने वंशवृक्ष की गहराई में उतरता है, तो वह अक्सर अपनी पहचान और अस्तित्व के बारे में गहन प्रश्न पूछने लगता है।
When a person delves into the depth of their family tree, they often start asking profound questions about their identity and existence.
Adverbial clause 'जब कोई व्यक्ति...' (jab koi vyakti... - when a person...), verb 'पूछने लगता है' (puchne lagta hai - starts asking).
वंशवृक्ष के माध्यम से, हम विभिन्न भौगोलिक क्षेत्रों में फैले हुए अपने पूर्वजों के प्रवास पैटर्न का पता लगा सकते हैं।
Through a family tree, we can trace the migration patterns of our ancestors spread across different geographical regions.
Noun phrase 'विभिन्न भौगोलिक क्षेत्रों में फैले हुए अपने पूर्वजों के प्रवास पैटर्न' (vibhinn bhaugolik kshetron mein phaile hue apne purvajon ke pravas pattern).
आधुनिक आनुवंशिकी ने वंशवृक्षों के विश्लेषण के लिए नए आयाम खोले हैं, जिससे हमें आनुवंशिक बीमारियों के वाहकों की पहचान करने में मदद मिलती है।
Modern genetics has opened new dimensions for the analysis of family trees, helping us identify carriers of genetic diseases.
Complex sentence with relative clause 'जिससे हमें... मदद मिलती है' (jisse hamein... madad milti hai - which helps us).
एक विस्तृत वंशवृक्ष केवल व्यक्तियों की सूची नहीं है, बल्कि यह पीढ़ियों से चली आ रही परंपराओं, मूल्यों और ज्ञान का एक जीवित दस्तावेज है।
A detailed family tree is not just a list of individuals, but a living document of traditions, values, and knowledge passed down through generations.
Contrastive structure 'केवल... नहीं है, बल्कि' (keval... nahin hai, balki - not only... but also).
वंशवृक्ष का सविस्तार अध्ययन हमें न केवल पैतृक संबंधों की जटिलताओं को समझने में सक्षम बनाता है, बल्कि यह व्यक्ति की सांस्कृतिक पहचान के निर्माण में भी महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है।
A detailed study of the family tree not only enables us to understand the complexities of ancestral relationships but also plays a significant role in shaping an individual's cultural identity.
Complex sentence with 'न केवल... बल्कि' and adverbial phrases, verb 'सक्षम बनाता है' (saksham banata hai - enables).
साम्राज्यों के इतिहास का विश्लेषण करते समय, विभिन्न राजवंशों के वंशवृक्षों की तुलना करना एक आवश्यक पद्धति है, जो सत्ता हस्तांतरण और वैवाहिक कूटनीति के पैटर्न को उजागर करती है।
When analyzing the history of empires, comparing the family trees of different dynasties is an essential methodology that reveals patterns of power transfer and marital diplomacy.
Gerund phrase 'विश्लेषण करते समय' (vishleshan karte samay - when analyzing), noun phrase 'सत्ता हस्तांतरण और वैवाहिक कूटनीति के पैटर्न' (satta hastantaran aur vaivahik kutniti ke pattern).
आधुनिक आनुवंशिक परीक्षणों की सुलभता के बावजूद, पारंपरिक वंशवृक्ष अनुसंधान अभी भी महत्वपूर्ण है क्योंकि यह सामाजिक और सांस्कृतिक संदर्भों को समझने में मदद करता है जो केवल डीएनए से प्राप्त नहीं किए जा सकते।
Despite the accessibility of modern genetic testing, traditional family tree research is still important as it helps in understanding social and cultural contexts that cannot be obtained from DNA alone.
Concessive clause 'आधुनिक आनुवंशिक परीक्षणों की सुलभता के बावजूद' (adhunik anuvanshik parikshanon ki sulabhta ke bavajood - despite the accessibility of modern genetic testing).
किसी समुदाय के सामाजिक-आर्थिक विकास के अध्ययन में, वंशवृक्ष का उपयोग करके पीढ़ियों तक चले आ रहे संपत्ति के वितरण और व्यवसायों के हस्तांतरण के पैटर्न का अन्वेषण किया जा सकता है।
In the study of a community's socio-economic development, patterns of wealth distribution and business inheritance passed down through generations can be explored using a family tree.
Passive voice 'अन्वेषण किया जा सकता है' (anveshan kiya ja sakta hai - can be explored), complex noun phrase 'संपत्ति के वितरण और व्यवसायों के हस्तांतरण के पैटर्न' (sampatti ke vitran aur vyavsayon ke hastantaran ke pattern).
साहित्यिक कृतियों में, पात्रों के वंशवृक्ष अक्सर उनके चरित्र चित्रण, प्रेरणाओं और कथानक के विकास के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण आधार प्रदान करते हैं।
In literary works, characters' family trees often provide a crucial foundation for their characterization, motivations, and plot development.
Noun phrase 'चरित्र चित्रण, प्रेरणाओं और कथानक के विकास' (charitra chitran, prernaon aur kathanak ke vikas).
वंशवृक्ष की एक विस्तृत रूपरेखा तैयार करना न केवल एक अकादमिक अभ्यास है, बल्कि यह व्यक्तिगत आत्म-अन्वेषण की एक यात्रा भी है जो हमें हमारी जड़ों से जोड़ती है।
Creating a detailed outline of a family tree is not merely an academic exercise, but also a journey of personal self-discovery that connects us to our roots.
Contrastive structure 'न केवल... बल्कि' (na keval... balki - not merely... but also), noun phrase 'व्यक्तिगत आत्म-अन्वेषण की एक यात्रा' (vyaktigat aatm-anveshan ki ek yatra).
विभिन्न सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि वाले व्यक्तियों के वंशवृक्षों की तुलना करने से हमें सार्वभौमिक पारिवारिक बंधन और सांस्कृतिक विशिष्टताओं दोनों की गहरी समझ प्राप्त होती है।
Comparing family trees of individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds gives us a deeper understanding of both universal family bonds and cultural specificities.
Complex sentence with comparative structure and noun phrases 'सार्वभौमिक पारिवारिक बंधन और सांस्कृतिक विशिष्टताओं' (sarvabhaumik parivarik bandhan aur sanskritik vishishtataon).
विरासत में मिली बीमारियों के अनुवांशिक वाहकों की पहचान के लिए वंशवृक्ष का उपयोग, चिकित्सा आनुवंशिकी में एक स्थापित पद्धति है, जो निवारक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल में महत्वपूर्ण योगदान देती है।
The use of family trees for identifying genetic carriers of inherited diseases is an established methodology in medical genetics, contributing significantly to preventive healthcare.
Noun phrase 'विरासत में मिली बीमारियों के अनुवांशिक वाहकों की पहचान' (virasat mein mili bimariyon ke anuvanshik vahakon ki pehchan), participial phrase 'निवारक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल में महत्वपूर्ण योगदान देती है' (nivarak swasthya dekhbhal mein mahatvapurna yogdan deti hai).
वंशवृक्षों के अंतःविषय विश्लेषण में नृवंशविज्ञान, समाजशास्त्र, आनुवंशिकी और इतिहास जैसे विभिन्न क्षेत्रों के ज्ञान का समावेश होता है, जिससे मानव समाज की जटिलताओं की एक समग्र समझ विकसित होती है।
The interdisciplinary analysis of family trees involves the integration of knowledge from various fields such as ethnography, sociology, genetics, and history, thereby developing a holistic understanding of human societal complexities.
Sophisticated vocabulary ('अंतःविषय विश्लेषण', 'नृवंशविज्ञान', 'समग्र समझ'), participial phrase ('जिससे... विकसित होती है').
वंशावली अनुसंधान में कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता का अनुप्रयोग, विशाल डेटासेट से वंशवृक्षों के निर्माण और व्याख्या को स्वचालित करने की क्षमता रखता है, जिससे ऐतिहासिक और आनुवंशिक पैटर्न की खोज में अभूतपूर्व प्रगति हो सकती है।
The application of artificial intelligence in genealogical research has the potential to automate the creation and interpretation of family trees from vast datasets, leading to unprecedented advancements in the discovery of historical and genetic patterns.
Complex sentence structure, abstract nouns ('कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता', 'विशाल डेटासेट', 'अभूतपूर्व प्रगति'), infinitive phrase ('करने की क्षमता रखता है').
वंशवृक्षों का अध्ययन केवल व्यक्तिगत वंशावली की खोज तक सीमित नहीं है, बल्कि यह मानव प्रवासन, सांस्कृतिक प्रसार और सामाजिक-आर्थिक विकास की व्यापक ऐतिहासिक प्रक्रियाओं की पड़ताल के लिए एक शक्तिशाली विश्लेषणात्मक ढाँचा भी प्रदान करता है।
The study of family trees is not limited to the discovery of individual genealogies, but it also provides a powerful analytical framework for exploring broader historical processes of human migration, cultural diffusion, and socio-economic development.
Contrastive structure ('केवल... तक सीमित नहीं है, बल्कि'), abstract noun phrases ('मानव प्रवासन, सांस्कृतिक प्रसार और सामाजिक-आर्थिक विकास की व्यापक ऐतिहासिक प्रक्रियाएं', 'विश्लेषणात्मक ढाँचा').
आधुनिक डिजिटल युग में, वंशवृक्षों को केवल स्थिर आरेखों के रूप में नहीं देखा जाता, बल्कि उन्हें इंटरैक्टिव डेटाबेस के रूप में विकसित किया जा रहा है, जो न केवल पारिवारिक संबंधों को दर्शाते हैं, बल्कि बहुआयामी ऐतिहासिक और आनुवंशिक डेटा को भी एकीकृत करते हैं।
In the modern digital age, family trees are not merely seen as static diagrams, but are being developed as interactive databases that not only depict familial relationships but also integrate multidimensional historical and genetic data.
Complex sentence with passive voice ('विकसित किया जा रहा है'), contrastive structure ('केवल... के रूप में नहीं देखा जाता, बल्कि'), compound predicate ('न केवल... बल्कि एकीकृत करते हैं').
वंशावली संबंधी डेटा के कम्प्यूटेशनल विश्लेषण के माध्यम से, शोधकर्ता अब जटिल आनुवंशिक वंशानुक्रम पैटर्न की पहचान कर सकते हैं, जो पहले केवल अटकलों का विषय थे, जिससे पैतृक स्वास्थ्य और रोग की रोकथाम के बारे में हमारी समझ में क्रांति आ गई है।
Through the computational analysis of genealogical data, researchers can now identify complex genetic inheritance patterns that were previously subjects of speculation, revolutionizing our understanding of ancestral health and disease prevention.
Sophisticated vocabulary ('कम्प्यूटेशनल विश्लेषण', 'जटिल आनुवंशिक वंशानुक्रम पैटर्न', 'अटकलों का विषय', 'क्रांति आ गई है'), participial phrase ('जिससे... क्रांति आ गई है').
वंशवृक्ष की अवधारणा, जिसे अक्सर पारिवारिक इतिहास के लिए एक दृश्य उपकरण के रूप में समझा जाता है, का विस्तार करके इसे सामाजिक नेटवर्क विश्लेषण, साहित्यिक वंशों के अध्ययन और यहां तक कि पारिस्थितिक तंत्र की जटिल संरचनाओं को समझने के लिए भी लागू किया जा सकता है।
The concept of a family tree, often understood as a visual tool for family history, can be expanded and applied to understand social network analysis, literary lineages, and even the complex structures of ecosystems.
Complex sentence with relative clause ('जिसे अक्सर... समझा जाता है'), infinitive phrase ('करने के लिए भी लागू किया जा सकता है'), list of applications.
ऐतिहासिक अभिलेखों और आनुवंशिक मार्करों के एकीकरण से प्राप्त साक्ष्य, वंशवृक्षों को केवल अनुमानों पर आधारित आकृतियों से विश्वसनीय ऐतिहासिक दस्तावेजों में परिवर्तित करते हैं, जिससे हमें प्राचीन समाजों की संरचना और गतिशीलता की सटीक समझ प्राप्त होती है।
Evidence derived from the integration of historical records and genetic markers transforms family trees from mere speculative figures into reliable historical documents, providing us with an accurate understanding of the structure and dynamics of ancient societies.
Complex sentence with participial phrases ('से प्राप्त साक्ष्य', 'जिससे हमें... प्राप्त होती है'), noun phrases ('ऐतिहासिक अभिलेखों और आनुवंशिक मार्करों का एकीकरण', 'विश्वसनीय ऐतिहासिक दस्तावेजों', 'प्राचीन समाजों की संरचना और गतिशीलता').
वंशवृक्षों के अध्ययन से प्राप्त अंतर्दृष्टियाँ, व्यक्तिगत पहचान के निर्माण से लेकर सामूहिक सांस्कृतिक स्मृति के विकास तक, मानव अस्तित्व के विभिन्न पहलुओं को समझने के लिए एक अमूल्य परिप्रेक्ष्य प्रदान करती हैं।
Insights gained from the study of family trees offer an invaluable perspective for understanding various aspects of human existence, ranging from the formation of individual identity to the development of collective cultural memory.
Sophisticated vocabulary ('अंतर्दृष्टियाँ', 'व्यक्तिगत पहचान के निर्माण', 'सामूहिक सांस्कृतिक स्मृति के विकास', 'अमूल्य परिप्रेक्ष्य'), comparative structure ('से लेकर').
類義語
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— Look at your family tree.
अपने वंशवृक्ष को देखें और अपने दादा-दादी के बारे में जानें।
— The importance of a family tree.
वंशवृक्ष का महत्व हमारे इतिहास को समझने में है।
— To create a new family tree.
हम अपने विस्तारित परिवार के लिए एक नया वंशवृक्ष बना रहे हैं।
— Who is in the family tree?
वंशवृक्ष में कौन है, यह जानने के लिए हमें और जानकारी चाहिए।
— The study of the family tree.
वंशवृक्ष का अध्ययन हमें हमारी जड़ों से जोड़ता है।
よく混同される語
'वंशावली' also refers to lineage or genealogy. 'वंशवृक्ष' specifically denotes the diagrammatic representation, while 'वंशावली' can be a written record or list. They are often used interchangeably, but 'वंशवृक्ष' emphasizes the visual structure.
'पेड़' simply means 'tree'. 'वंशवृक्ष' is a specific type of tree diagram referring to family lineage. Using 'पेड़' alone for a family tree would be incorrect unless used metaphorically in a very informal context, which is rare.
'नक्शा' means map. While a family tree shows relationships, it's not a geographical map. The structure is tree-like, not planar like a map.
間違えやすい
Both terms relate to family lineage and history.
'वंशवृक्ष' is a visual diagram, a tree-like chart showing relationships. 'वंशावली' can refer to the entire lineage, a written record, or a list of ancestors. Think of 'वंशवृक्ष' as the drawing and 'वंशावली' as the story or list that the drawing represents.
हमारा वंशवृक्ष बहुत पुराना है। (Our family tree is very old.) vs. हमारे पूर्वजों की वंशावली सदियों पुरानी है। (The lineage of our ancestors is centuries old.)
Because 'वंशवृक्ष' literally contains the word 'वृक्ष' (tree).
'पेड़' (or 'वृक्ष') refers to any botanical tree. 'वंशवृक्ष' specifically refers to a family tree, a diagram that uses the metaphor of a tree to show family connections. You wouldn't call an apple tree a 'वंशवृक्ष'.
यह एक आम का पेड़ है। (This is a mango tree.) vs. यह हमारे परिवार का वंशवृक्ष है। (This is our family's family tree.)
Both relate to family and lineage.
'खानदान' refers to the entire extended family, clan, or lineage as a social unit or group of people. 'वंशवृक्ष' is the visual chart that maps out the relationships within that 'खानदान'. You have a 'खानदान', and you create a 'वंशवृक्ष' for it.
उसका खानदान बहुत बड़ा है। (His family/clan is very large.) vs. उसने अपने खानदान का वंशवृक्ष बनाया। (He made the family tree of his family/clan.)
Generations are depicted in a family tree.
'पीढ़ी' means 'generation' – a specific level of descent (e.g., parents are one generation, children are the next). 'वंशवृक्ष' is the entire diagram that shows multiple 'पीढ़ियों' and their connections. You can't have a 'वंशवृक्ष' without 'पीढ़ियों'.
यह हमारे परिवार की तीसरी पीढ़ी है। (This is the third generation of our family.) vs. वंशवृक्ष में कई पीढ़ियाँ दिखाई देती हैं। (Many generations are visible in the family tree.)
Ancestors are the people shown in a family tree.
'पूर्वज' means 'ancestor' – the people from whom one is descended. 'वंशवृक्ष' is the chart that lists and connects these 'पूर्वज' and their descendants. A 'वंशवृक्ष' is made up of 'पूर्वज' and their descendants.
मेरे पूर्वज भारत से थे। (My ancestors were from India.) vs. यह वंशवृक्ष मेरे पूर्वजों को दर्शाता है। (This family tree shows my ancestors.)
文型パターン
यह + [मेरा/आपका/उसका/हमारे] + वंशवृक्ष + है।
यह मेरा वंशवृक्ष है।
वंशवृक्ष + देखो।
वंशवृक्ष देखो।
हम + [अपने] + वंशवृक्ष + बना रहे हैं।
हम अपने वंशवृक्ष बना रहे हैं।
यह वंशवृक्ष + [कहता है/बताता है] + ...
यह वंशवृक्ष हमारे परिवार की कहानी बताता है।
वंशवृक्ष + [के लिए/का] + [महत्वपूर्ण/ज़रूरी] + है।
वंशवृक्ष पारिवारिक इतिहास के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।
Subject + [वंशवृक्ष] + Verb + ...
उन्होंने अपना वंशवृक्ष तैयार किया।
वंशवृक्ष + के माध्यम से/द्वारा + ...
वंशवृक्ष के माध्यम से हम अपनी जड़ों को जान सकते हैं।
Adjective + वंशवृक्ष + Verb + ...
एक जटिल वंशवृक्ष को समझना चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकता है।
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Medium. It's not an everyday word for most people unless they are actively involved in genealogy or studying history. However, it's well-understood.
-
Using 'पेड़' (tree) instead of 'वंशवृक्ष' for a family tree.
→
वंशवृक्ष
'पेड़' refers to any botanical tree. 'वंशवृक्ष' is specifically a family tree diagram. While related metaphorically, using 'पेड़' alone is incorrect.
-
Incorrect gender agreement (e.g., 'यह वंशवृक्ष पुरानी है।')
→
यह वंशवृक्ष पुराना है।
'वंशवृक्ष' is a masculine noun, so adjectives and verbs agreeing with it must be masculine. 'पुराना' (old) is masculine, while 'पुरानी' is feminine.
-
Using 'वंशवृक्ष' for any relationship chart (e.g., organizational chart).
→
संगठनात्मक चार्ट / ढाँचा
'वंशवृक्ष' specifically refers to family lineage. For organizational charts, use terms like 'संगठनात्मक चार्ट' (organizational chart) or 'ढाँचा' (structure).
-
Mispronouncing 'वंश' or 'वृक्ष'.
→
Vansh Vriksh
The nasal sound in 'वंश' and the aspirated 'ksh' in 'वृक्ष' are crucial for correct pronunciation. Listen to native speakers to get it right.
-
Using a plural form like 'वंशवृक्षों' when referring to a single diagram or the concept generally.
→
वंशवृक्ष (singular) or कई वंशवृक्ष (many family trees)
The word 'वंशवृक्ष' is typically used in its singular form. For multiple distinct trees, use 'कई वंशवृक्ष'.
ヒント
Master the Sounds
The Hindi word 'वंशवृक्ष' has sounds that might be new to English speakers. Pay close attention to the nasal sound in 'वंश' (Vansh) and the aspirated 'ksh' sound in 'वृक्ष' (Vriksh). Practice saying it slowly and clearly, or listen to native speakers.
Understand the Context
While 'वंशवृक्ष' primarily means 'family tree', it can be used metaphorically. Always consider the surrounding words and the overall topic to determine if it refers to a literal family chart or a branching structure of other concepts.
Remember Gender and Number
In Hindi, 'वंशवृक्ष' is a masculine noun. Ensure your adjectives and verbs agree with this gender. Typically, it's used in the singular form, even when discussing the concept generally.
Connect to Related Words
Link 'वंशवृक्ष' to related words like 'वंश' (lineage), 'वृक्ष' (tree), 'वंशावली' (genealogy), 'पूर्वज' (ancestor), and 'पीढ़ी' (generation). This will help you remember its meaning and usage.
Use it in Sentences
The best way to learn any new word is to use it. Try creating your own sentences with 'वंशवृक्ष', describing your own family tree or a hypothetical one. This active recall solidifies your understanding.
Appreciate its Significance
In many cultures, family history is highly valued. Understanding 'वंशवृक्ष' means appreciating its role in connecting individuals to their heritage, traditions, and community.
Visualize the Tree
When you hear or read 'वंशवृक्ष', picture an actual tree. Imagine the roots as your oldest ancestors, the trunk as the current generation, and the branches extending outwards to show all family connections.
Know Your Synonyms
Be aware of closely related terms like 'वंशावली' and 'खानदान'. While 'वंशवृक्ष' is specific to the diagram, these other terms refer to the lineage or the family group itself.
Explore Further
Look for examples of family trees in Hindi literature, historical documents, or online resources. Seeing 'वंशवृक्ष' in authentic contexts will greatly enhance your understanding.
Engage with the Concept
Instead of just memorizing the word, try to understand the concept of a family tree. Think about your own family's history, even if you don't know all the details. This conceptual understanding makes learning the word easier.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a large, ancient tree ('वृक्ष'). Each branch represents a different family member, and the roots are your earliest ancestors. This 'वंश' (lineage) tree shows your family's history.
視覚的連想
Picture a tree with its trunk representing the current generation, and branches extending upwards to parents and grandparents, and downwards to children. The leaves or fruits could be individual family members. The entire structure is the 'वंशवृक्ष'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to draw a small family tree for your own family, using Hindi terms for relationships if possible. Label the tree itself as 'वंशवृक्ष'.
語源
The word 'वंशवृक्ष' is a direct Sanskrit-derived compound word in Hindi. It is formed by combining two distinct Sanskrit words: 'वंश' (Vamsha) and 'वृक्ष' (Vriksha). This type of compound formation is common in Hindi, drawing from its Indo-Aryan roots.
元の意味： The literal meaning is 'lineage tree' or 'ancestry tree'. 'वंश' signifies lineage, dynasty, or ancestry, while 'वृक्ष' means tree. Together, they accurately describe a diagram that branches out to show family connections.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit origin)文化的な背景
When discussing or creating a 'वंशवृक्ष', it's important to be respectful of all family members, living or deceased. Accuracy and completeness are valued, but privacy should also be considered, especially regarding sensitive information about individuals.
While the English term 'family tree' is widely understood, using 'वंशवृक्ष' in Hindi contexts demonstrates a deeper cultural understanding and appreciation for the nuances of familial history within Indian societies.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Family History Research
- अपने वंशवृक्ष का अध्ययन कर रहा हूँ।
- यह वंशवृक्ष मेरे परदादा तक जाता है।
- वंशवृक्ष बनाने में मदद चाहिए।
Academic Study (History, Anthropology)
- शाही वंशवृक्ष का विश्लेषण।
- इस वंशवृक्ष से सामाजिक संबंधों का पता चलता है।
- वंशवृक्ष एक महत्वपूर्ण ऐतिहासिक स्रोत है।
Family Reunions
- देखो, यह हमारा वंशवृक्ष है।
- वंशवृक्ष में सभी का नाम है।
- दादाजी ने वंशवृक्ष बनाया था।
Literature and Storytelling
- कहानी में पात्रों का वंशवृक्ष महत्वपूर्ण है।
- यह वंशवृक्ष उपन्यास का केंद्र है।
- वंशवृक्ष के माध्यम से चरित्र का विकास दिखाया गया है।
Metaphorical Usage (e.g., branches of knowledge)
- विज्ञान का वंशवृक्ष।
- भाषाओं का वंशवृक्ष।
- यह विचारों का एक वंशवृक्ष है।
会話のきっかけ
"क्या आपने कभी अपने परिवार का वंशवृक्ष बनाने की सोची है?"
"आपके परिवार के वंशवृक्ष में सबसे पुराने व्यक्ति कौन हैं?"
"क्या आपके वंशवृक्ष में कोई दिलचस्प या असामान्य कहानियाँ हैं?"
"आप अपने वंशवृक्ष के बारे में क्या जानना सबसे ज़्यादा पसंद करेंगे?"
"क्या आप मानते हैं कि वंशवृक्ष को समझना महत्वपूर्ण है?"
日記のテーマ
आज, मैं अपने वंशवृक्ष के बारे में क्या सीख सकता/सकती हूँ? कौन से रिश्ते मुझे सबसे ज़्यादा मायने रखते हैं?
अगर मैं अपने वंशवृक्ष के किसी एक पूर्वज से बात कर पाता/पाती, तो उनसे क्या पूछता/पूछती?
मेरा वंशवृक्ष मुझे मेरे वर्तमान जीवन के बारे में क्या बताता है? मेरी जड़ें मुझे कैसे आकार देती हैं?
मैं अपने वंशवृक्ष को कैसे और समृद्ध कर सकता/सकती हूँ? भावी पीढ़ियों के लिए मैं क्या छोड़ना चाहूँगा/चाहूँगी?
वंशवृक्ष की कल्पना करते हुए, मुझे अपने परिवार के किन मूल्यों या परंपराओं पर सबसे ज़्यादा गर्व है?
よくある質問
10 問The literal translation of 'वंशवृक्ष' is 'lineage tree' or 'ancestry tree'. 'वंश' (Vansh) means lineage, ancestry, or dynasty, and 'वृक्ष' (Vriksh) means tree. So, it's a tree that shows your lineage.
They are very similar and often used interchangeably. 'वंशवृक्ष' specifically refers to the visual, diagrammatic representation of a family tree. 'वंशावली' can refer to the lineage itself, a written record, or a list of ancestors. So, a 'वंशवृक्ष' is a type of 'वंशावली'.
Yes, 'वंशवृक्ष' can be used metaphorically to describe any structure that branches out hierarchically, like the development of ideas, scientific theories, or organizational structures. However, its primary and most common use is for family trees.
'वंशवृक्ष' is a masculine noun in Hindi. This means that any adjectives or verbs used with it must agree in gender. For example, you would say 'यह वंशवृक्ष पुराना है' (This family tree is old), using the masculine adjective 'पुराना'.
The pronunciation is approximately 'Vansh Vriksh'. Pay attention to the nasal sound in 'वंश' (Vansh) and the aspirated 'ksh' sound at the end of 'वृक्ष' (Vriksh). It's best to listen to a native speaker or use online pronunciation guides.
Common verbs include 'बनाना' (to make), 'देखना' (to see), 'अध्ययन करना' (to study), 'तैयार करना' (to prepare), 'खोजना' (to search for), and 'दिखाना' (to show). For example, 'हम वंशवृक्ष बना रहे हैं' (We are making a family tree).
It's not an everyday word for most people unless they are actively engaged in family history research or discussing historical topics. However, it is a well-understood term in contexts related to genealogy and heritage.
Generally, 'वंशवृक्ष' is used in its singular form even when referring to the concept. If you need to refer to multiple distinct family trees, you might say 'कई वंशवृक्ष' (many family trees) or 'विभिन्न वंशवृक्ष' (different family trees).
Family lineage and ancestry are deeply valued in many Indian cultures. Understanding one's 'वंशवृक्ष' connects individuals to their roots, cultural heritage, traditions, and community, reinforcing a sense of identity and belonging across generations.
Yes, for instance, one might say 'यह पुस्तक विचारों का एक वंशवृक्ष है' (This book is a family tree of ideas), meaning it shows how different ideas have branched out from a common source or evolved over time.
自分をテスト 10 問
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
A 'वंशवृक्ष' (Vansh Vriksh) is a visual representation of a family's lineage, detailing relationships between ancestors and descendants across multiple generations. It's a crucial tool in genealogy, historical research, and understanding one's heritage.
- A 'वंशवृक्ष' is a family tree, a diagram showing family relationships across generations.
- 'वंशवृक्ष' (Vansh Vriksh) translates to 'lineage tree,' illustrating ancestry.
- It's used for genealogy, history, and understanding family heritage.
- Think of it as a visual map of your family's past and present.
Master the Sounds
The Hindi word 'वंशवृक्ष' has sounds that might be new to English speakers. Pay close attention to the nasal sound in 'वंश' (Vansh) and the aspirated 'ksh' sound in 'वृक्ष' (Vriksh). Practice saying it slowly and clearly, or listen to native speakers.
Understand the Context
While 'वंशवृक्ष' primarily means 'family tree', it can be used metaphorically. Always consider the surrounding words and the overall topic to determine if it refers to a literal family chart or a branching structure of other concepts.
Remember Gender and Number
In Hindi, 'वंशवृक्ष' is a masculine noun. Ensure your adjectives and verbs agree with this gender. Typically, it's used in the singular form, even when discussing the concept generally.
Connect to Related Words
Link 'वंशवृक्ष' to related words like 'वंश' (lineage), 'वृक्ष' (tree), 'वंशावली' (genealogy), 'पूर्वज' (ancestor), and 'पीढ़ी' (generation). This will help you remember its meaning and usage.
関連コンテンツ
familyの関連語
आबाद
B1居住している、繁栄している；人口が多く栄えている。
आँचल
B1サリーの端（母の保護の象徴）。
आचरण
B1The way a person behaves; conduct.
आँगन
A2家の中心にある屋根のない中庭。インドの伝統的な家庭生活の中心地です。
आंगन
A2家の中庭（ああんがん）。
आग्रह करना
B1誰かに何かをするよう熱心に、または丁寧に頼むこと。
आज्ञा
B1正式な命令または許可。
आज्ञा का पालन करना
B1命令や指示に従うこと。
आज्ञा मानना
A2命令や規則に従うこと。(彼は父親に従った。/ 彼女は法律に従わなければならない。)
आज्ञा पालन करना
B1従う
