A1 Expression ニュートラル

តូច

តច

Small

意味

Little in size.

🌍

文化的背景

The concept of 'Chet Tooch' (Small Heart) is a unique Khmer emotional state where someone feels hurt or sulky because they feel ignored by a loved one. In family hierarchy, the youngest child is always called 'Koun Tooch' or 'P-oun Tooch', regardless of their actual physical size as they grow up. Cambodians often use the reduplicated form 'tooch-tooch' to sound more polite or gentle when asking for something, like a small discount. In traditional Khmer architecture, 'tooch' is used to describe the intricate, small-scale carvings on lintels that contrast with the 'thom' (massive) stone blocks.

💡

Size vs Quantity

Always remember: Tooch = Size, Tech = Quantity. This is the #1 mistake for beginners.

💬

The 'Small Heart'

If someone says they are 'Chet Tooch', they aren't saying they are mean; they are saying they are feeling sensitive or neglected.

意味

Little in size.

💡

Size vs Quantity

Always remember: Tooch = Size, Tech = Quantity. This is the #1 mistake for beginners.

💬

The 'Small Heart'

If someone says they are 'Chet Tooch', they aren't saying they are mean; they are saying they are feeling sensitive or neglected.

🎯

Reduplication

Use 'tooch-tooch' when you want to sound more natural and descriptive, especially when talking about cute things or many small items.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct Khmer word for 'small'.

ខ្ញុំមានឆ្កែ____មួយ។ (I have a small dog.)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: តូច

តូច (tooch) is the word for small size. ធំ (thom) means big, តិច (tech) means a little (quantity), and ច្រើន (chraen) means many.

Which sentence correctly says 'This book is smaller than that book'?

Choose the correct comparison:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: សៀវភៅនេះតូចជាងសៀវភៅនោះ។

In Khmer, 'cheang' (ជាង) is used to create the comparative 'smaller than'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Phrase: 'កុំខ្វល់ពីរឿងតូចតាចអី' (Don't worry about minor things.)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Comforting a friend who is stressed about a small mistake

'Tooch-tach' refers to minor or insignificant matters, often used to downplay problems.

🎉 スコア: /3

ビジュアル学習ツール

Tooch (Size) vs Tech (Quantity)

តូច (Tooch)
កែវតូច Small glass
ផ្ទះតូច Small house
តិច (Tech)
ទឹកតិច A little water
លុយតិច A little money

Common 'Tooch' Objects

🐾

Animals

  • ឆ្មាតូច (Small cat)
  • សត្វល្អិតតូច (Small insect)

Food/Drink

  • កាហ្វេតូច (Small coffee)
  • នំតូច (Small cake)

練習問題バンク

3 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct Khmer word for 'small'. Fill Blank A1

ខ្ញុំមានឆ្កែ____មួយ។ (I have a small dog.)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: តូច

តូច (tooch) is the word for small size. ធំ (thom) means big, តិច (tech) means a little (quantity), and ច្រើន (chraen) means many.

Which sentence correctly says 'This book is smaller than that book'? Choose A2

Choose the correct comparison:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: សៀវភៅនេះតូចជាងសៀវភៅនោះ។

In Khmer, 'cheang' (ជាង) is used to create the comparative 'smaller than'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

Phrase: 'កុំខ្វល់ពីរឿងតូចតាចអី' (Don't worry about minor things.)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Comforting a friend who is stressed about a small mistake

'Tooch-tach' refers to minor or insignificant matters, often used to downplay problems.

🎉 スコア: /3

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, but 'teab' (ទាប) is more specific for height. 'Tooch' is often used affectionately for someone with a small frame.

'Tooch' is for physical size. 'Tooch-tach' is for abstract things that are minor or insignificant.

You can say 'tooch nah' (តូចណាស់) or reduplicate it as 'tooch-tooch' (តូចៗ).

Yes, it is a neutral word. However, calling an adult 'tooch' might be seen as overly familiar depending on the context.

Yes, in the context of family (p-oun tooch) or children (koun tooch).

No, Khmer adjectives do not change for number, but you can reduplicate it (tooch-tooch) to imply plurality.

The opposite is 'thom' (ធំ), which means big or large.

Say 'tumhum tooch' (ទំហំតូច) which literally means 'size small'.

No, for a 'short time' use 'ma-phet' or 'chab'. 'Tooch' is strictly for size.

It means to be sensitive, easily offended, or prone to sulking because of a perceived slight.

関連フレーズ

🔗

ធំ

contrast

Big, large

🔗

តិច

similar

A little bit (quantity)

🔗

តូចតាច

specialized form

Minor, insignificant

🔗

កូន

similar

Child / Small version

🔗

ខ្លី

similar

Short (length)

🔗

ទាប

similar

Short (height)

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