숙련 30秒で
- '숙련' means high skill achieved through practice and experience.
- It implies expertise, often in professional settings.
- Think of it as mastery, not just basic ability.
- Use '숙련된' to describe someone as skilled.
- Core Meaning
- '숙련' refers to a high level of skill or mastery achieved through dedicated practice and experience. It implies that someone has moved beyond the beginner or intermediate stages and possesses a deep understanding and proficiency in their field.
- Application
- This term is commonly used in professional contexts to describe experts, artisans, or anyone who has honed their abilities over time. It can apply to a wide range of skills, from manual trades like carpentry and cooking to intellectual pursuits like programming and medicine.
그녀는 요리 분야에서 상당한 숙련을 보여주었습니다.
- Nuance
- '숙련' emphasizes the process of becoming skilled. It's not just about natural talent, but about the dedication, repetition, and learning that lead to expertise. You might hear it when discussing career progression, training programs, or the qualities of a seasoned professional.
- Professional Context
- In a professional setting, '숙련' is a valuable attribute. Employers often seek candidates with '숙련' in their respective fields, as they are likely to be more efficient, reliable, and capable of handling complex tasks. It's a benchmark for professional competence.
이 기술자의 숙련은 그의 작업에서 분명하게 드러납니다.
- Personal Development
- On a personal level, achieving '숙련' in a hobby or skill can bring great satisfaction. Whether it's playing a musical instrument, painting, or mastering a sport, the journey to '숙련' is often as rewarding as the destination itself.
그는 오랜 노력 끝에 악기 연주에 숙련되었습니다.
- Describing Expertise
- The most straightforward use of '숙련' is to describe someone's high level of skill. This can be done by using it as the object of verbs like '보여주다' (to show) or '갖추다' (to possess).
그는 프로그래밍에 대한 깊은 숙련을 보여주었습니다.
- Achieving Mastery
- You can also use '숙련' with verbs like '이루다' (to achieve) or '달성하다' (to attain) to emphasize the process of reaching a high skill level.
수년간의 훈련을 통해 그는 마침내 그 기술에 숙련을 이루었습니다.
- As an Adjective (with '된')
- While '숙련' is a noun, it can be used in a descriptive way when combined with the past participle form of '되다' (to become), resulting in '숙련된'. This functions like an adjective.
그녀는 숙련된 외과 의사입니다.
- In Professional Settings
- When discussing job requirements or an employee's capabilities, '숙련' is frequently used.
이 직책은 특정 분야의 숙련을 요구합니다.
- Describing the Process of Learning
- You can also talk about the journey towards '숙련', implying a continuous process of improvement.
꾸준한 연습이 숙련으로 가는 길입니다.
- Job Interviews and Resumes
- In Korean job markets, highlighting your '숙련' in a particular skill is crucial. You'll hear phrases like '이 분야에 대한 숙련이 필요합니다' (Expertise in this field is required) or see it on resumes under skill sections, often in the form of '숙련된 기술' (skilled techniques) or '업무 숙련도' (work proficiency).
채용 공고에는 특정 소프트웨어에 대한 숙련을 요구하는 경우가 많습니다.
- Apprenticeship and Vocational Training
- When discussing the development of craftspeople or tradespeople, '숙련' is a key concept. Discussions about apprenticeships often revolve around how trainees gain '숙련' through hands-on experience and guidance from masters.
도제식 교육은 장인들의 숙련을 전수하는 전통적인 방식입니다.
- Performance Reviews and Career Development
- Managers might discuss an employee's '숙련' as part of their performance evaluation. Phrases like '업무 숙련도를 높이기 위한 교육' (training to enhance work proficiency) are common in corporate settings.
그의 숙련은 팀에 큰 자산이 됩니다.
- Discussions about Art and Craftsmanship
- When appreciating the work of artists, chefs, musicians, or skilled laborers, '숙련' is often used to praise their high level of ability and the quality of their output.
그 조각가는 작품에 놀라운 숙련을 보여주었습니다.
- Confusing with '능력' or '기술'
- While related, '숙련' is not interchangeable with '능력' (ability) or '기술' (skill). '능력' and '기술' can refer to any level of skill, whereas '숙련' specifically denotes a *high* level achieved through practice and experience. You might have the '기술' to play a piano, but '숙련' implies you can play it exceptionally well.
Mistake: 그는 피아노 연주 능력이 있습니다. (He has the ability to play the piano.) Correct: 그는 피아노 연주에 숙련되었습니다. (He has achieved mastery in playing the piano.)
- Using it for Basic Skills
- '숙련' implies a significant level of expertise. Using it to describe very basic or newly acquired skills would be inaccurate. For instance, saying someone has '숙련' in typing after only a few hours of practice is incorrect.
Mistake: 저는 한국어 쓰기에 숙련되었습니다. (I have mastered Korean writing.) - if you are a beginner. Correct: 저는 한국어 쓰기를 배우고 있습니다. (I am learning Korean writing.)
- Incorrect Grammatical Forms
- Remember that '숙련' is a noun. While '숙련된' functions as an adjective, directly using '숙련' as a verb or adverb is incorrect. For example, you cannot say '숙련하다' (to skill) or '숙련하게' (skillfully) in the same way you might with other words.
Mistake: 그는 그 일을 숙련합니다. (He skills that work.) Correct: 그는 그 일을 숙련되게 합니다. (He does that work skillfully.) or 그는 그 일에 숙련되었습니다. (He is skilled at that work.)
- Overusing '숙련'
- While '숙련' is a powerful word, overuse can diminish its impact. Ensure that the context truly warrants describing a high level of expertise. Sometimes, simpler terms like '잘하다' (to do well) might suffice for less expert situations.
Mistake: 저는 커피를 숙련하게 마십니다. (I drink coffee skillfully.) Correct: 저는 커피를 잘 마십니다. (I drink coffee well.) or 저는 커피를 좋아합니다. (I like coffee.)
- 숙련 (Sukryeon) vs. 능력 (Neungnyeok)
- 숙련: High skill level achieved through practice and experience; expertise. Implies a journey and dedication. 능력: General ability, capacity, or competence. Can be innate or learned, at any level. It's a broader term.
- *Example Comparison:* A student might have the '능력' to learn programming, but a professional developer has '숙련' in coding.
- 숙련 (Sukryeon) vs. 기술 (Gisul)
- 숙련: The state of being highly skilled; mastery. Focuses on the outcome of practice. 기술: A specific skill, technique, or craft. Can refer to the knowledge or the practical ability itself, at any level.
- *Example Comparison:* Learning to drive a car involves acquiring driving '기술' (skill). Becoming a professional race car driver requires '숙련' (mastery) in driving.
- 숙련 (Sukryeon) vs. 전문성 (Jeonmunseong)
- 숙련: High skill level, often practical and honed through experience. Can apply to crafts, arts, or professions. 전문성: Professionalism, expertise, specialization. Often implies formal education, deep theoretical knowledge, and a professional standing in a specific field.
- *Example Comparison:* A carpenter can have great '숙련' in woodworking. A doctor has '전문성' in medicine, which includes both practical '숙련' and extensive medical knowledge.
- 숙련 (Sukryeon) vs. 달인 (Darin)
- 숙련: The state of being highly skilled. A noun describing the quality. 달인: A master, an expert, a virtuoso. A person who has achieved '숙련'. Often used for exceptional individuals in arts, crafts, or specific skills.
- *Example Comparison:* A chef demonstrating exceptional cooking skills has '숙련'. That chef could be called a '달인' (master chef).
- Using '숙련된' (Skilled)
- When you need to describe someone or something as being skilled, the adjective form '숙련된' is very useful. It directly translates to 'skilled' or 'proficient'.
- *Example:* '숙련된 프로그래머' (skilled programmer), '숙련된 솜씨' (skilled craftsmanship).
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The character 熟 (suk) is also used in words like '숙성' (sukseong - ripening, aging, e.g., for cheese or wine) and '숙지' (sukji - thorough knowledge or familiarity), highlighting the concept of reaching a mature or familiar state. The character 練 (ryeon) appears in words like '훈련' (hunryeon - training) and '연습' (yeonseup - practice), reinforcing the idea of methodical development.
発音ガイド
- Mispronouncing the 'ㄹ' sound as a distinct English 'r' or 'l'. The Korean 'ㄹ' is often a flap or tap.
- Incorrectly differentiating the 'ㅕ' vowel sound, which is a blend of 'y' and 'eo'.
- Adding unnecessary aspiration to the 'ㄱ' sound.
- Applying English stress patterns, making one syllable sound significantly louder or longer than the other.
難易度
At B1 level, learners can understand '숙련' in contexts related to work, hobbies, and personal development. They can grasp the general meaning of expertise gained through practice. Understanding more complex or nuanced uses might require B2+.
B1 learners can start using '숙련' in simple sentences, especially when describing someone's skill. Using it in more complex sentence structures or differentiating it from similar words might be challenging.
B1 learners can use '숙련' in basic conversations about skills and jobs. Spontaneous and nuanced use, especially in professional contexts, might be more typical at B2 level.
B1 learners can identify '숙련' in clear, standard speech related to familiar topics. They might miss it in faster speech or highly specialized contexts.
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知っておくべき文法
Using '-게 되다' to express becoming skilled.
오랜 연습 끝에, 나는 운전에 익숙하게 되었다. (After long practice, I became accustomed to driving.)
Using '-도록' to indicate the purpose of practice for skill development.
프로그래밍을 잘 하도록 매일 연습합니다. (I practice every day so that I can become good at programming.)
Using the passive form '-되다' with '숙련' to describe someone becoming skilled.
그는 요리에 숙련되었다. (He became skilled in cooking.)
Using '-(으)ㄹ수록' to show that skill increases with more practice/experience.
연습할수록 실력이 늘어요. (The more you practice, the more your skills improve.)
Using '전문화' (specialization) in relation to '숙련'.
그는 소프트웨어 개발에 전문화하여 높은 숙련을 쌓았습니다. (He specialized in software development and gained high expertise.)
レベル別の例文
At A1, no relevant sentences can be constructed.
Focus is on very basic actions and objects.
Vocabulary is limited to immediate environment.
Simple verbs like 'do' or 'have' are used.
No concept of advanced skill development.
Focus on nouns like 'pen', 'book', 'chair'.
Simple actions like 'eat', 'drink', 'sleep'.
Describing basic states like 'happy' or 'sad'.
저는 운전을 배우고 있어요.
I am learning to drive.
Using present continuous tense '-고 있어요' for an ongoing action.
이것은 좋은 연필입니다.
This is a good pencil.
Basic descriptive sentence using '좋은' (good).
요리하는 것을 좋아해요.
I like cooking.
'-는 것을 좋아하다' structure for liking an activity.
그는 컴퓨터를 잘 사용해요.
He uses the computer well.
'잘' (well) indicates a basic level of competence.
저는 한국어를 공부해요.
I study Korean.
Simple statement of an activity.
이것은 어려운 문제입니다.
This is a difficult problem.
Using adjectives to describe nouns.
저는 그림을 조금 그릴 수 있어요.
I can draw pictures a little.
'-ㄹ 수 있다' for ability, '조금' (a little) for limited skill.
그녀는 노래를 잘 불러요.
She sings well.
Using '잘' to indicate competence in an action.
그녀는 오랜 경험을 통해 요리에 상당한 숙련을 쌓았습니다.
She has gained considerable mastery in cooking through extensive experience.
'-을/를 쌓다' (to build up, gain) is used with '숙련'.
이 기술자는 복잡한 기계를 다루는 데 숙련되어 있습니다.
This technician is skilled in handling complex machinery.
'숙련되어 있다' (to be skilled/proficient) is a common passive form.
새로운 직원들은 업무에 대한 숙련도를 높이기 위해 교육을 받고 있습니다.
New employees are receiving training to enhance their work proficiency.
'숙련도' (level of proficiency) is often used in professional contexts.
그는 오랜 연습 끝에 피아노 연주에 거의 달인의 경지에 이르렀습니다.
After long practice, he has almost reached the level of a master in piano playing.
'달인의 경지에 이르다' (to reach the level of a master) implies high '숙련'.
숙련된 장인은 나무를 다루는 데 특별한 감각을 가지고 있습니다.
A skilled artisan has a special touch in handling wood.
'숙련된' (skilled) is used as an adjective before a noun.
이 소프트웨어는 초보자에게는 어렵지만, 전문가에게는 숙련을 발휘할 기회를 제공합니다.
This software is difficult for beginners, but it offers experts an opportunity to demonstrate their mastery.
'숙련을 발휘하다' (to demonstrate/exhibit mastery).
그는 자신이 맡은 일에 대한 깊은 이해와 숙련을 가지고 있습니다.
He possesses a deep understanding and expertise in the tasks he undertakes.
'이해와 숙련' (understanding and expertise) often go together.
이 공예품은 제작자의 뛰어난 숙련을 보여줍니다.
This handicraft shows the maker's outstanding skill.
'보여주다' (to show) is used with '숙련'.
그녀의 오랜 경험과 끊임없는 노력은 그녀를 해당 분야의 독보적인 숙련 전문가로 만들었습니다.
Her extensive experience and continuous effort have made her an unparalleled expert of mastery in the field.
'독보적인 숙련 전문가' (unparalleled expert of mastery).
프로그래밍 언어의 복잡한 구문을 이해하고 효율적으로 사용하는 능력은 상당한 숙련을 필요로 합니다.
The ability to understand and efficiently use the complex syntax of programming languages requires considerable expertise.
'상당한 숙련을 필요로 하다' (to require considerable mastery).
회사는 직원들의 전문성과 숙련도를 높이기 위한 지속적인 교육 프로그램을 운영하고 있습니다.
The company operates continuous training programs to enhance employees' professionalism and proficiency.
'전문성과 숙련도' (professionalism and proficiency) are often paired.
수십 년간의 헌신적인 훈련을 통해 그는 이 전통 예술 분야에서 타의 추종을 불허하는 숙련을 달성했습니다.
Through decades of dedicated training, he has achieved unmatched mastery in this traditional art form.
'타의 추종을 불허하는 숙련을 달성하다' (to achieve unmatched mastery).
숙련된 외과의사의 정교한 수술 기술은 환자의 회복에 결정적인 역할을 합니다.
The sophisticated surgical skills of a skilled surgeon play a crucial role in the patient's recovery.
'정교한 수술 기술' (sophisticated surgical skills) are a hallmark of '숙련된 외과의사'.
이 고대 문헌의 번역은 언어학적 통찰력뿐만 아니라 해당 시대 문화에 대한 깊은 숙련을 요구합니다.
Translating this ancient text requires not only linguistic insight but also profound mastery of the culture of that era.
'깊은 숙련을 요구하다' (to demand profound mastery).
그의 작품에서 보여지는 독창성과 기술적 숙련은 비평가들로부터 높은 찬사를 받았습니다.
The originality and technical mastery displayed in his work have received high praise from critics.
'기술적 숙련' (technical mastery).
숙련된 조종사는 극한의 기상 조건에서도 침착함을 유지하며 비행기를 안전하게 조종할 수 있습니다.
A skilled pilot can safely maneuver the aircraft while maintaining composure even in extreme weather conditions.
'침착함을 유지하며 안전하게 조종하다' (to fly safely while maintaining composure) shows '숙련된 조종사's ability.
그의 예술적 표현의 깊이는 단순한 기술적 숙련을 넘어, 인간 경험에 대한 통찰력까지 아우릅니다.
The depth of his artistic expression transcends mere technical mastery, encompassing insights into the human experience.
'단순한 기술적 숙련을 넘어' (beyond mere technical mastery) emphasizes a higher level.
이 복잡한 금융 상품의 구조를 이해하고 관리하는 것은 최고 수준의 전문성과 숙련을 요구하는 분야입니다.
Understanding and managing the structure of this complex financial instrument is a field that demands the highest level of professionalism and expertise.
'최고 수준의 전문성과 숙련' (highest level of professionalism and expertise).
그녀는 다년간의 연구와 실험을 통해 얻은 과학적 숙련을 바탕으로 혁신적인 치료법을 개발했습니다.
She developed an innovative treatment based on scientific mastery gained through years of research and experimentation.
'과학적 숙련' (scientific mastery) acquired through '연구와 실험' (research and experimentation).
전통 공예의 보존은 숙련된 장인들의 지식과 기술을 다음 세대에 전수하는 데 달려 있습니다.
The preservation of traditional crafts depends on passing down the knowledge and skills of master artisans to the next generation.
'숙련된 장인들의 지식과 기술' (knowledge and skills of master artisans).
그의 연설은 청중을 사로잡는 탁월한 수사학적 숙련을 보여주었습니다.
His speech demonstrated exceptional rhetorical mastery that captivated the audience.
'수사학적 숙련' (rhetorical mastery).
이 건축물의 설계는 구조적 안정성과 미학적 아름다움에 대한 건축가의 깊은 숙련을 증명합니다.
The design of this building testifies to the architect's profound mastery of structural stability and aesthetic beauty.
'구조적 안정성과 미학적 아름다움에 대한 깊은 숙련' (profound mastery of structural stability and aesthetic beauty).
새로운 경영 전략의 성공적인 실행은 리더십 팀의 전략적 사고와 조직 운영에 대한 숙련에 크게 좌우됩니다.
The successful implementation of the new management strategy heavily relies on the strategic thinking and operational mastery of the leadership team.
'조직 운영에 대한 숙련' (operational mastery).
그는 복잡한 법률 문제를 단순화하여 일반인도 이해할 수 있도록 설명하는 놀라운 숙련을 가지고 있습니다.
He possesses an astonishing mastery in simplifying complex legal issues so that laypeople can understand them.
'놀라운 숙련' (astonishing mastery) in explaining complex matters.
그는 단순히 기계적인 반복을 넘어선, 창의적 문제 해결 능력과 결합된 깊은 숙련을 통해 예술의 경지를 탐구합니다.
He explores the realm of art through deep mastery, combined with creative problem-solving skills, transcending mere mechanical repetition.
'단순히 기계적인 반복을 넘어선, 창의적 문제 해결 능력과 결합된 깊은 숙련' (deep mastery transcending mere mechanical repetition, combined with creative problem-solving skills).
해당 분야의 최첨단 연구를 수행하려면, 해당 주제에 대한 방대한 지식뿐만 아니라 실험 설계 및 데이터 해석에 대한 고도의 숙련이 필수적입니다.
Conducting cutting-edge research in the relevant field necessitates not only extensive knowledge of the subject matter but also a high degree of mastery in experimental design and data interpretation.
'실험 설계 및 데이터 해석에 대한 고도의 숙련' (high degree of mastery in experimental design and data interpretation).
그의 문학 비평은 텍스트 분석의 엄격함과 문학사적 맥락에 대한 심오한 숙련을 동시에 보여주며, 독창적인 해석을 제시합니다.
His literary criticism demonstrates both the rigor of textual analysis and a profound mastery of literary historical context, offering original interpretations.
'문학사적 맥락에 대한 심오한 숙련' (profound mastery of literary historical context).
정치적 협상 과정에서 상대방의 심리를 간파하고 미묘한 언어적 뉘앙스를 활용하는 능력은 고도의 정치적 숙련을 방증합니다.
The ability to discern the opponent's psychology and utilize subtle linguistic nuances in political negotiation processes is indicative of high political mastery.
'고도의 정치적 숙련' (high political mastery).
복잡한 경제 모델을 구축하고 예측하는 데 필요한 통계적 기법과 이론적 기반에 대한 숙련은 경제학자들의 핵심 역량입니다.
Mastery of statistical techniques and theoretical foundations required for building and forecasting complex economic models is a core competency for economists.
'통계적 기법과 이론적 기반에 대한 숙련' (mastery of statistical techniques and theoretical foundations).
그는 인간의 감정적 복잡성을 섬세하게 포착하여 표현하는 데 있어 타의 추종을 불허하는 숙련을 보여주며, 관객으로 하여금 깊은 공감을 불러일으킵니다.
He exhibits unmatched mastery in delicately capturing and expressing the emotional complexities of human beings, evoking deep empathy from the audience.
'인간의 감정적 복잡성을 섬세하게 포착하여 표현하는 데 있어 타의 추종을 불허하는 숙련' (unmatched mastery in delicately capturing and expressing the emotional complexities of human beings).
전통 음악의 정수를 계승하면서도 현대적 감각을 가미하는 그의 음악적 재능은 단순한 연주 기량을 넘어선 깊은 숙련의 산물입니다.
His musical talent, which inherits the essence of traditional music while adding a modern sensibility, is a product of deep mastery that goes beyond mere performance skill.
'단순한 연주 기량을 넘어선 깊은 숙련의 산물' (product of deep mastery that goes beyond mere performance skill).
이 고고학적 발견은 해당 문명에 대한 연구자들의 방대한 지식과 현장 조사에서의 숙련된 기술을 통해 비로소 가능했습니다.
This archaeological discovery was only possible through the researchers' extensive knowledge of the civilization and their skilled techniques in fieldwork.
'현장 조사에서의 숙련된 기술' (skilled techniques in fieldwork).
類義語
反対語
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— A skilled technician.
이 문제는 숙련된 기술자가 해결해야 합니다.
— A skilled teacher.
숙련된 교사는 학생들의 잠재력을 잘 이끌어냅니다.
— Skilled operation (of machinery, etc.).
이 기계는 숙련된 조작이 필요합니다.
— Skilled craftsmanship or handiwork.
그 도자기는 숙련된 솜씨로 만들어졌습니다.
— A skilled doctor.
숙련된 의사의 진단은 정확합니다.
— A skilled programmer.
숙련된 프로그래머는 복잡한 코드를 효율적으로 작성합니다.
— Proficiency in work or job tasks.
업무 숙련은 경력을 통해 향상됩니다.
— Mastery through practice.
연습을 통한 숙련은 모든 분야에서 중요합니다.
— The realm of mastery or expertise.
그는 예술에서 숙련의 경지에 도달했습니다.
— With skilled craftsmanship/handiwork.
그녀는 숙련된 솜씨로 옷을 수선했습니다.
よく混同される語
'기술' refers to a specific skill or technique, which can be at any level. '숙련' implies a high level of proficiency achieved through practice and experience using those skills. You can have the '기술' to play piano, but '숙련' means you play it exceptionally well.
'능력' is a general term for ability or capacity, which can be innate or learned. '숙련' specifically denotes a high level of ability that has been honed through practice and experience over time.
'전문성' emphasizes specialization and professional knowledge, often gained through formal education and extensive experience. '숙련' can be a component of '전문성', focusing more on the practical mastery and adeptness derived from hands-on work.
慣用句と表現
— To become familiar with something through practice, to get the hang of it. This is a precursor to '숙련'. *Example:* 이 칼은 손에 익어서 쓰기 편해요. (This knife is easy to use because I've gotten the hang of it.)
오랜 시간 동안 반복해서 사용하니 이제는 손에 익었다.
Neutral— Literally 'to practice asceticism/meditation', but idiomatically means to achieve a high level of skill or spiritual enlightenment through long, arduous practice. Implies a deep dedication similar to achieving '숙련'. *Example:* 그는 수십 년간 그림을 그리며 도를 닦았습니다. (He has dedicated decades to painting, achieving a high level of mastery.)
그 장인은 수십 년간 목공예를 하며 도를 닦았다.
Figurative, Respectful— Like a fish in water; to be in one's element, thriving due to skill and comfort. *Example:* 그는 코딩을 할 때 물 만난 고기처럼 능숙합니다. (He is skillful like a fish in water when he codes.)
무대 위에 서자 그녀는 물 만난 고기처럼 뛰어난 공연을 선보였다.
Figurative, Positive— Literally 'ears are opened', idiomatically means to gain a sharp sense or understanding, especially in listening or discerning subtle details. Often related to language or music. *Example:* 외국어를 오래 공부하니 귀가 뚫리는 느낌이에요. (After studying a foreign language for a long time, I feel like my ears have opened.)
음악을 많이 듣고 나니 그의 귀가 뚫려 섬세한 음의 차이를 구분하게 되었다.
Figurative, Related to perception— To have nimble fingers or a knack for manual tasks; to be good with one's hands. *Example:* 그녀는 손재주가 좋아서 뜨개질을 아주 잘해요. (She has nimble fingers and is very good at knitting.)
그는 손재주가 뛰어나서 복잡한 전자 제품도 쉽게 수리한다.
Neutral, Focus on manual skill— Craftsmanship spirit; dedication to quality and meticulous work, often associated with highly skilled artisans. *Example:* 이 시계는 장인 정신이 깃든 작품입니다. (This watch is a piece imbued with craftsmanship spirit.)
그의 작품에는 깊은 장인 정신이 깃들어 있다.
Respectful, Professional— Literally 'to sharpen a knife', idiomatically means to prepare oneself thoroughly for a challenge or competition, often with a strong determination to succeed. Implies dedicated practice. *Example:* 그는 이번 대회에서 우승하기 위해 몇 달 동안 칼을 갈았습니다. (He sharpened his knife for months to win this competition.)
승리를 위해 그는 오랜 시간 동안 칼을 갈았다.
Figurative, Determination— Even a blank sheet of paper is easier to lift when two people carry it; teamwork makes difficult tasks easier. While not directly about skill, it highlights how collaboration can achieve results that individual lack of skill might hinder. *Example:* 이 어려운 프로젝트는 백지장도 맞들면 낫다는 마음으로 함께 해야 합니다. (We must tackle this difficult project together with the mindset that even a blank sheet is easier to lift when two people carry it.)
아무리 숙련된 사람이라도 혼자서는 힘들 때가 있으니, 백지장도 맞들면 낫다는 마음으로 협력해야 한다.
Proverbial, Teamwork— To learn through experience, often involving hardship or intense effort; to learn by doing and feeling. *Example:* 그는 현장에서 온몸으로 배우며 기술을 익혔습니다. (He learned the skills by learning with his whole body on-site.)
그는 학교보다는 현장에서 온몸으로 배우며 진정한 전문가가 되었다.
Figurative, Experiential learning— To become familiar with something through practice, to get the hang of it. This is a precursor to '숙련'. *Example:* 이 칼은 손에 익어서 쓰기 편해요. (This knife is easy to use because I've gotten the hang of it.)
오랜 시간 동안 반복해서 사용하니 이제는 손에 익었다.
Neutral間違えやすい
Both relate to ability and competence.
'기술' is a specific skill or technique itself, like 'computer skill' or 'driving skill'. '숙련' is the state of being highly proficient in using those skills, achieved through practice and experience. You acquire '기술', and through practice, you gain '숙련'.
그는 컴퓨터 기술이 뛰어나다. (He has excellent computer skills.) vs. 그는 프로그래밍에 숙련되었다. (He is skilled/proficient in programming.)
Both imply having the capacity to do something.
'능력' is a general term for ability or capability, which can be innate or developed. '숙련' specifically refers to a high level of skill and proficiency that has been cultivated through dedicated practice and experience. A person might have the '능력' to learn a language, but they achieve '숙련' in it after much study and use.
그녀는 언어 능력이 뛰어나다. (She has excellent language ability.) vs. 그녀는 한국어에 숙련되어 있다. (She is proficient/skilled in Korean.)
Both relate to high levels of knowledge and skill in a field.
'전문성' emphasizes specialization, often implying deep theoretical knowledge, formal training, and a professional standing. '숙련' focuses more on the practical mastery and adeptness gained through hands-on experience and practice. You can have '숙련' in a craft without extensive formal '전문성', but true '전문성' usually includes a high degree of '숙련'.
그는 의학 분야의 전문성을 가지고 있다. (He has expertise in the medical field.) vs. 그는 수술에 대한 숙련을 보여주었다. (He showed mastery in surgery.)
Both relate to being an expert.
'달인' refers to a person who has achieved a very high level of skill or mastery – a master or an expert. '숙련' is the noun describing the state of being highly skilled. So, a '달인' possesses '숙련'.
그는 요리 달인으로 불린다. (He is called a master chef.) vs. 그의 요리에는 놀라운 숙련이 담겨 있다. (His cooking contains amazing mastery.)
Very similar meaning, both indicating mastery.
'숙달' often implies a process of becoming proficient or mastering something through practice, sometimes emphasizing the active effort. '숙련' is more about the state of being proficient or expert that results from that process. They are often interchangeable, but '숙달' can sometimes feel more active or focused on the learning curve.
운전에 완전히 숙달했다. (I have completely mastered driving.) vs. 운전에 숙련되었다. (I have become skilled at driving.)
文型パターン
Noun + 은/는 + [Skill] + 에 + 숙련되다.
그는 사진 촬영에 숙련되었습니다.
Noun + 의 + 숙련 + 을/를 + 보여주다.
그녀는 요리 실력의 숙련을 보여주었습니다.
숙련된 + Noun.
숙련된 외과의사가 수술을 집도했습니다.
Noun + 은/는 + [Field] + 에서 + 숙련 + 을/를 + 쌓다.
그는 IT 분야에서 오랜 숙련을 쌓았습니다.
Noun + 은/는 + [Task] + 에 + 대한 + 숙련 + 을/를 + 요구하다.
이 직무는 영어에 대한 높은 숙련을 요구합니다.
Noun + 은/는 + [Quality] + 와 + 숙련 + 을/를 + 갖추다.
그는 리더십과 업무 숙련을 갖추고 있습니다.
Noun + 은/는 + [Process] + 을/를 + 통해 + 숙련 + 을/를 + 이루다.
그는 수년간의 훈련을 통해 마침내 숙련을 이루었습니다.
Noun + 의 + 숙련 + 은/는 + [Attribute] + 을/를 + 나타내다.
그의 작품 속 숙련은 뛰어난 예술성을 나타냅니다.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
High, especially in contexts discussing expertise, professional skills, and craftsmanship.
-
Using '숙련' to describe a beginner.
→
초보 (beginner) or 미숙 (unskillful)
'숙련' implies a high level of skill gained through extensive practice and experience, which a beginner inherently lacks. Use terms like '초보' or '미숙' for beginners.
-
Confusing '숙련' with '기술' (skill) or '능력' (ability).
→
Use '기술' for a specific technique, '능력' for general capability, and '숙련' for high proficiency achieved through practice.
'기술' is the skill itself, '능력' is the general capacity, while '숙련' is the state of mastery developed over time. They are related but distinct.
-
Using '숙련' as a verb.
→
숙련되다 (to become skilled) or 숙련시키다 (to make someone skilled)
'숙련' is a noun. You cannot say 'I 숙련' (I skill). Instead, you become '숙련되다' or make someone '숙련시키다'.
-
Using '숙련' to describe something that is merely functional.
→
적절하다 (appropriate), 유용하다 (useful), or 잘 작동하다 (works well)
'숙련' implies a high level of expert craftsmanship or performance, not just basic functionality. A tool that works well isn't necessarily '숙련'.
-
Overusing '숙련' for minor achievements.
→
잘하다 (to do well), 능숙하다 (to be skillful - slightly less intense than 숙련)
Save '숙련' for situations where a truly high level of expertise has been attained. For everyday competence, simpler terms are often better.
ヒント
Distinguish from General Skills
Remember that '숙련' implies a high level of expertise achieved through dedicated practice and experience, not just basic ability. Use it when you want to emphasize mastery and proficiency.
Adjective Form
To describe someone or something as skilled, use the adjective form '숙련된' (skilled) before the noun. For example, '숙련된 의사' (skilled doctor).
Connect to Practice
Think of '숙련' as the outcome of '연습' (practice) and '경험' (experience). Associating the word with these concepts will help you remember its meaning.
Visual Association
Picture a master artisan (like a carpenter or potter) working with incredible precision and confidence. This visual can help solidify the meaning of '숙련'.
Focus on Vowels and Consonants
Pay attention to the Korean vowels 'ㅜ' and 'ㅕ', and the consonant 'ㄹ'. Practicing these sounds will improve your pronunciation of '숙련'.
Compare with Similar Words
Understand how '숙련' differs from '기술' (skill), '능력' (ability), and '전문성' (expertise) to use it accurately.
Use in Your Own Sentences
Try creating sentences using '숙련' or '숙련된' to describe skills you admire or aspire to have. Active use is crucial for learning.
Value of Dedication
Remember that Korean culture highly values dedication and perseverance. '숙련' reflects this value, representing mastery achieved through hard work.
Beyond Basic Competence
Avoid using '숙련' for basic skills. It implies a level of accomplishment that goes significantly beyond beginner or intermediate stages.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a chef who has practiced cooking so much that the food is 'ripe' (숙) and the chef is thoroughly 'trained' (련) - that's '숙련'!
視覚的連想
Visualize a seasoned artisan, perhaps a potter, with hands covered in clay, expertly shaping a pot on a wheel. Their movements are fluid and confident, showing years of '숙련'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to describe a hobby or skill you have that requires practice. Use the word '숙련' or '숙련된' to explain your level of ability or how you achieved it.
語源
The word '숙련' is derived from Hanja (Chinese characters used in Korean). The characters are 熟 (suk) meaning 'ripe', 'cooked', 'familiar', or 'experienced', and 練 (ryeon) meaning 'to train', 'to practice', or 'to temper'.
元の意味： Together, 熟 (suk) and 練 (ryeon) convey the idea of becoming 'familiar through practice' or 'experienced through training'. The 'ripe' or 'cooked' aspect of 熟 implies a state of readiness or maturity achieved over time, while 練 emphasizes the active process of honing skills.
Sino-Korean (derived from Hanja)文化的な背景
When discussing someone's '숙련', it's generally a positive attribute. However, avoid using it to imply superiority over others unless it's a direct comparison of skill levels in a specific context. Focus on the achievement and dedication involved.
In English, we often use terms like 'mastery', 'expertise', 'proficiency', 'skillfulness', or 'craftsmanship' to convey a similar meaning. The nuance of '숙련' lies in its direct connection to the process of practice and experience leading to that high level of ability.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Job applications and interviews
- 이 분야에 대한 숙련이 필요합니다.
- 업무 숙련도를 높이기 위한 교육
- 숙련된 경력직을 찾습니다.
Discussing hobbies and crafts
- 그녀는 뜨개질에 숙련되었습니다.
- 숙련된 솜씨로 만든 작품
- 취미를 통해 숙련을 쌓았습니다.
Professional development and training
- 직원들의 숙련도를 향상시키다.
- 숙련된 전문가에게 배우다.
- 새로운 기술에 숙련되기 위해 노력하다.
Art, music, and performance
- 그의 연주는 놀라운 숙련을 보여줍니다.
- 숙련된 예술가의 작품
- 음악적 숙련을 달성하다.
Technical fields and trades
- 숙련된 기술자가 문제를 해결했습니다.
- 복잡한 기계 조작 숙련
- 이 분야는 상당한 숙련을 요구합니다.
会話のきっかけ
"What skills have you developed through practice?"
"Can you share an experience where you gained expertise?"
"Who is someone you admire for their mastery in a certain field?"
"What does it take to become truly skilled at something?"
"How important is experience versus innate talent in achieving mastery?"
日記のテーマ
Reflect on a skill you are currently working to improve. What steps are you taking to gain mastery?
Describe a time when you felt you achieved a significant level of proficiency in a task or hobby. What did that feel like?
Consider a profession you find admirable. What kind of skills and experience do you think are necessary to be highly skilled in that field?
Think about a traditional craft or art form. What does it mean to be '숙련된' in that context?
What are your long-term goals for developing expertise in any area of your life?
よくある質問
10 問'숙련' can be used for professional skills, but it's not limited to them. It can also apply to hobbies, arts, crafts, or any activity where one develops a high level of proficiency through practice and experience. For example, a musician, a painter, or even a dedicated gamer can achieve '숙련' in their respective domains.
'연습' is the act of doing something repeatedly to improve. '숙련' is the result or the state of being highly skilled that is achieved through consistent '연습' and experience. Think of '연습' as the journey and '숙련' as the destination or a significant milestone on that journey.
No, '숙련' itself is a noun referring to the state of being skilled. To describe a person as skilled, you would use the adjective form '숙련된' (skilled) before the noun, like '숙련된 프로그래머' (skilled programmer). Or you could say someone '숙련되었다' (became skilled).
'경험' is simply having gone through something or done something. '숙련' is the high level of skill and expertise gained *from* that experience, especially when it involves dedicated practice and learning. You can have a lot of '경험' but not necessarily '숙련' if the practice wasn't focused or effective.
'잘하다' is a general term meaning 'to do well' at something. It can apply to basic competence. '숙련' implies a much higher level of expertise, mastery, and proficiency developed over time through dedicated effort. Use '숙련' when you want to emphasize deep skill and mastery, not just basic competence.
Yes, '숙련' is a very positive word. It denotes competence, expertise, and a high level of ability, which are generally admired qualities.
To improve your '숙련' in Korean, consistent practice is key. This includes regular study, speaking with native speakers, listening to Korean media, and actively using the language in various situations. Aim for '연습을 통한 숙련' (mastery through practice).
Absolutely. '숙련' can be used for intellectual skills as well. For instance, a lawyer might have '숙련' in legal argumentation, a researcher might have '숙련' in data analysis, or a programmer might have '숙련' in complex algorithm design. It's about the depth of expertise gained through practice and experience, regardless of whether the skill is manual or intellectual.
'숙련도' (sukryeondo) is a noun that means 'level of proficiency' or 'degree of mastery'. It's often used in professional contexts to measure or describe how skilled someone is in a particular task or area. For example, '그의 숙련도가 높다' means 'His level of proficiency is high'.
The noun '숙련' itself is not a verb. However, the verb '숙련되다' (sukryeon-doeda) means 'to become skilled' or 'to become proficient'. For example, '그는 운전에 숙련되었다' means 'He became skilled at driving'.
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Summary
'숙련' (sukryeon) is a noun signifying a high degree of skill, proficiency, or mastery attained through extensive practice and experience. It emphasizes expertise and competence, often in professional or craft-related contexts, and is distinct from general ability or a specific technique. For instance, a seasoned chef demonstrates '숙련' in culinary arts.
- '숙련' means high skill achieved through practice and experience.
- It implies expertise, often in professional settings.
- Think of it as mastery, not just basic ability.
- Use '숙련된' to describe someone as skilled.
Distinguish from General Skills
Remember that '숙련' implies a high level of expertise achieved through dedicated practice and experience, not just basic ability. Use it when you want to emphasize mastery and proficiency.
Adjective Form
To describe someone or something as skilled, use the adjective form '숙련된' (skilled) before the noun. For example, '숙련된 의사' (skilled doctor).
Connect to Practice
Think of '숙련' as the outcome of '연습' (practice) and '경험' (experience). Associating the word with these concepts will help you remember its meaning.
Professional Context is Key
You'll often hear '숙련' in discussions about jobs, careers, craftsmanship, and professional development, where expertise is highly valued.
例文
이 작업은 높은 수준의 숙련이 필요합니다.
関連コンテンツ
educationの関連語
백점
A2A perfect score, typically 100 points, in a test or exam.
능력
B1物事を行うための手段や技能を持っていること。彼は非常に高い能力を持っている。
결석
B1学生が学校や授業を休むこと。欠席。
결석하다
A2学校や授業を欠席すること。例：風邪をひいて学校を欠席しました。
학업성취도
B2学生が教育目標をどの程度達成したかを示す指標。学業成就度は、通常、試験の成績や評価によって測定されます。
학업 성취
B2学業成就とは、学生が教育目標をどの程度達成したかを示す指標です。
학문
B1学問。体系的な知識の追求や研究活動のこと。
학문적
B1教育、学問、研究に関連する。 ; 知識の追求、研究、理論的研究に関わる、またはそれらに関連するものであり、しばしば正式な教育機関や学術コミュニティ内で行われる。
학술
B1Relating to education and scholarship, especially at a college or university level; academic pursuits or studies.
학원
A2補習学習のための私立教育機関。韓国の学生は放課後に数学や英語の塾（ハグォン）に通うのが一般的です。
