意味
Responding to a question.
文化的背景
In Kerala schools, 'Uttaram nalkuka' is a ritualized part of the day. Students often stand up to provide an answer as a sign of respect. News anchors in Kerala use this phrase constantly to demand accountability from officials, reflecting a culture that prizes direct answers. Ancient Kerala scholars engaged in logical debates where 'Uttaram' was a technical term for a rebuttal. When answering elders, using the formal 'nalkuka' or the polite 'parayuka' is essential to avoid appearing 'ahankari' (arrogant).
Use 'Parayuka' for Friends
If you are with friends, say 'Uttaram parayam' instead of 'nalkam' to sound more natural and less like a textbook.
The '-inu' Suffix
Never say 'Chodyam uttaram nalki'. Always add the '-inu' to 'Chodyam' (Chodyathinu).
意味
Responding to a question.
Use 'Parayuka' for Friends
If you are with friends, say 'Uttaram parayam' instead of 'nalkam' to sound more natural and less like a textbook.
The '-inu' Suffix
Never say 'Chodyam uttaram nalki'. Always add the '-inu' to 'Chodyam' (Chodyathinu).
Politeness Matters
In Kerala, how you answer is as important as what you answer. Keep your tone soft and respectful.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct form of 'to give' (nalkuka) in the past tense.
അവൻ എന്റെ ചോദ്യത്തിന് ഉത്തരം ______.
The sentence implies a completed action ('He gave an answer'), so the past tense 'നൽകി' (nalki) is correct.
Which of these is the most formal way to say 'Please answer'?
Choose the correct option:
'നൽകൂ' (nalkoo) is the formal imperative form, making it the most polite choice.
Match the phrase to the correct situation.
Situation: A student answering a teacher in a classroom.
In a classroom, the most relevant action for a student regarding a question is 'answering' (uttaram nalkunnu).
Complete the dialogue with the correct dative form of 'question'.
A: ഈ ______ ഉത്തരം നൽകാൻ കഴിയുമോ? B: അതെ, ഞാൻ ശ്രമിക്കാം.
The phrase 'uttaram nalkuka' requires the dative case '-inu' for the object being answered.
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練習問題バンク
4 問題അവൻ എന്റെ ചോദ്യത്തിന് ഉത്തരം ______.
The sentence implies a completed action ('He gave an answer'), so the past tense 'നൽകി' (nalki) is correct.
Choose the correct option:
'നൽകൂ' (nalkoo) is the formal imperative form, making it the most polite choice.
Situation: A student answering a teacher in a classroom.
In a classroom, the most relevant action for a student regarding a question is 'answering' (uttaram nalkunnu).
A: ഈ ______ ഉത്തരം നൽകാൻ കഴിയുമോ? B: അതെ, ഞാൻ ശ്രമിക്കാം.
The phrase 'uttaram nalkuka' requires the dative case '-inu' for the object being answered.
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よくある質問
10 問No, it can be used for written answers too, especially in formal contexts like 'He provided an answer in the document'.
'Uttaram' is specifically for a question. 'Marupadi' is a general response or reply to a letter/message.
Yes, it is polite, but 'Uttaram parayuka' is more common and warm in a family setting.
Yes, 'nalkuka' is the honorific/formal version of 'to give'.
You say 'എനിക്ക് ഉത്തരം അറിയില്ല' (Enikku uttaram ariyilla).
Yes, 'കടങ്കഥയ്ക്ക് ഉത്തരം നൽകുക' (Answering a riddle) is perfectly correct.
Very often! Especially in courtroom dramas or interrogation scenes.
The opposite would be 'ചോദ്യം ചോദിക്കുക' (Chodyam chodikkuka - to ask a question).
Yes, it's very professional. 'ഈ ചോദ്യത്തിന് താഴെ ഉത്തരം നൽകുന്നു' (Answering this question below).
Not at all. It is the standard formal Malayalam used every day in news and offices.
関連フレーズ
മറുപടി പറയുക
similarTo give a reply
പ്രതികരിക്കുക
specialized formTo respond/react
വിശദീകരിക്കുക
builds onTo explain
ചോദിക്കുക
contrastTo ask
