意味
Operating a motor vehicle.
文化的背景
In Ulaanbaatar, driving is a test of patience due to extreme traffic. Drivers often use their horns and 'hold' their position aggressively. In the countryside, there are few paved roads. Driving involves following tracks in the dirt, requiring high skill in 'holding' the car steady. New cars are often blessed. It is common to see blue silk scarves (khadag) inside a car for protection. Being the 'driver' (машин барих хүн) at a social event is a respected role, as it means you are responsible for everyone's safety.
The 'Hold' Rule
Whenever you are the driver, always use 'барих'. It makes you sound like a native speaker immediately.
Don't 'Ride' Cars
Avoid saying 'машин унах' unless you want people to think you are sitting on the roof of the car!
意味
Operating a motor vehicle.
The 'Hold' Rule
Whenever you are the driver, always use 'барих'. It makes you sound like a native speaker immediately.
Don't 'Ride' Cars
Avoid saying 'машин унах' unless you want people to think you are sitting on the roof of the car!
Drop the Object
In casual conversation, if someone asks 'Who is driving?', you can just say 'Би барина' (I'll drive). You don't need to repeat 'машин'.
Traffic Talk
If you want to bond with a Mongolian, complain about 'түгжрэлд машин барих' (driving in traffic). It's a national pastime.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct form of 'барих'.
Би өчигдөр машин ______.
'Өчигдөр' means yesterday, so we need the past tense.
Which sentence is correct for 'I am driving right now'?
Одоо би юу хийж байна вэ?
'Унах' is for bikes, and 'барьдаг' is for habits.
Match the vehicle with the correct verb.
Vehicles: 1. Машин, 2. Мори (Horse), 3. Дугуй (Bike)
Cars are 'held', while horses and bikes are 'ridden'.
Complete the dialogue.
А: Чи машин барьж чадах уу? Б: ______.
The question asks about ability (чадах уу), so the answer should reflect ability.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Barih vs Unakh
練習問題バンク
4 問題Би өчигдөр машин ______.
'Өчигдөр' means yesterday, so we need the past tense.
Одоо би юу хийж байна вэ?
'Унах' is for bikes, and 'барьдаг' is for habits.
左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:
Cars are 'held', while horses and bikes are 'ridden'.
А: Чи машин барьж чадах уу? Б: ______.
The question asks about ability (чадах уу), so the answer should reflect ability.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
12 問Yes, if you are the bus driver. If you are a passenger, use 'автобусанд суух'.
No, it's correct but very formal. Use it in writing or formal speeches.
You say 'Би машин барьж сурч байна'.
It is 'жолооны үнэмлэх'.
In casual speech, no. In formal writing, use 'машиныг'.
No, for a plane, use 'нисгэх' (to fly).
Say 'Битгий ийм хурдан машин барь!'.
Yes, 'тэрэг' is often used as slang for car.
It literally means 'holding the reins'.
Yes, it applies to both.
Say 'Машин барихаас ядарч байна'.
Yes, 'загас барих' means to catch fish.
関連フレーズ
Жолоо барих
synonymTo hold the steering wheel/to drive
Машин унах
similarTo ride in a car (informal)
Жолоодох
specialized formTo steer/operate
Машинаар явах
builds onTo go by car
Замд гарах
similarTo hit the road
