When we talk about something that is langvarig, we're describing an action, state, or effect that persists over a significant period. It implies durability and a prolonged existence, often in contrast to something temporary or short-lived. This term is useful when you want to emphasize the extended duration or lasting nature of a situation, condition, or outcome.
When we talk about something being long-term in Norwegian, we use the word langvarig. It's an adjective, so it will describe a noun. Think of it like describing a long-lasting effect, a durable solution, or a prolonged situation.
It’s very common to see it used in contexts discussing health, finance, or projects where the effects or duration are not short-lived. For example, a chronic illness would be a langvarig sykdom. Or, if you're making plans that stretch far into the future, you might refer to them as langvarige planer. It emphasizes the extended duration or impact of something.
langvarig 30秒で
- lasting
- enduring
- prolonged
§ Understanding 'langvarig'
The Norwegian word langvarig is an adjective that translates to 'long-term' or 'lasting for a long time' in English. It's a straightforward word, but understanding its nuances and when to use it compared to other similar words is important for sounding natural in Norwegian. You will often encounter langvarig when discussing conditions, effects, or processes that extend over a considerable period.
- Definition
- long-term, lasting for a long time
Han hadde en langvarig sykdom. (He had a long-term illness.)
Vi håper på en langvarig fred. (We hope for a lasting peace.)
§ Similar words and when to use them
While langvarig is often your go-to for 'long-term', Norwegian has other words that convey similar meanings but in different contexts. Here's a breakdown to help you choose the right word:
Langsiktig (long-term, long-range): This word is very close to langvarig but often carries a connotation of planning, goals, or strategies that are intended for the future. Think business plans, investments, or political strategies.
Vi må tenke langsiktig for å sikre suksess. (We must think long-term to ensure success.)
Dette er en langsiktig investering. (This is a long-term investment.)
Vedvarende (persistent, continuous, sustained): This adjective is used for something that continues without interruption or for an extended period, often implying a degree of steadiness or stubbornness. It can be used for things like pain, effort, or environmental conditions.
Hun led av vedvarende smerter. (She suffered from persistent pain.)
En vedvarende innsats er nødvendig. (A sustained effort is necessary.)
Varig (lasting, permanent, durable): This word is about something that is intended to last, or does last, for a long time, often with a sense of permanence or stability. It can be used for materials, solutions, or changes.
Dette er en varig løsning. (This is a lasting solution.)
Han håper på varig fred. (He hopes for permanent peace.)
§ Key takeaway for 'langvarig'
Use langvarig when you want to describe something that has a significant duration, typically longer than what might be considered 'normal' or 'short-term'. It's a general term for 'long-lasting' or 'long-term' in a descriptive sense, particularly for conditions, processes, or effects. If you're talking about plans or strategies for the future, langsiktig is probably a better fit. If you're emphasizing continuity or persistence, consider vedvarende. And for something that is truly permanent or durable, varig might be the word you need.
How Formal Is It?
"Vi håper på en langvarig løsning på problemet. (We hope for a long-term solution to the problem.)"
"Dette er en langvarig prosess. (This is a long-term process.)"
"Det tar lang tid. (It takes a long time.)"
"Vi skal være her lenge. (We will be here for a long time.)"
"Dette tar jo evig! (This is taking forever!)"
知っておくべき文法
Adjectives in Norwegian, like 'langvarig,' typically agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. However, adjectives ending in -ig, -som, and -sk generally do not change form.
en langvarig effekt (a long-term effect)
When an adjective like 'langvarig' is used predicatively (after a verb like 'å være' - to be), it also does not change its form.
Effekten er langvarig. (The effect is long-term.)
For indefinite plural nouns, most adjectives take the -e ending. However, as noted, 'langvarig' remains unchanged.
langvarige forhold (long-term relationships) - *Here, 'langvarig' stays the same, it does not take an -e ending as other adjectives would.*
In definite forms (with the definite article 'den,' 'det,' 'de'), the adjective typically takes an -e ending. Again, 'langvarig' is an exception.
den langvarige perioden (the long-term period) - *'langvarige' here is an exception to the 'no change' rule for -ig adjectives when used with a definite article, which can be confusing. It's more common to see it unchanged in many contexts.*
Adjectives can be used in comparative and superlative forms. For 'langvarig,' these are formed using 'mer' (more) and 'mest' (most).
mer langvarig (more long-term), mest langvarig (most long-term)
レベル別の例文
Det er en langvarig prosess.
It is a long-term process.
Vi trenger en langvarig løsning.
We need a long-term solution.
Dette er en langvarig sykdom.
This is a long-term illness.
De har et langvarig forhold.
They have a long-term relationship.
Han håper på langvarig fred.
He hopes for long-term peace.
Det gir en langvarig effekt.
It gives a long-term effect.
De diskuterer langvarig strategi.
They are discussing a long-term strategy.
Hun ønsker langvarig suksess.
She wishes for long-term success.
Vi håper på en langvarig fredsavtale.
We hope for a long-term peace agreement.
Dette problemet krever en langvarig løsning.
This problem requires a long-term solution.
De søker en langvarig investering.
They are looking for a long-term investment.
Effekten av medisinen var langvarig.
The effect of the medicine was long-lasting.
De hadde et langvarig forhold.
They had a long-term relationship.
Det var en langvarig prosess å lære norsk.
It was a long-term process to learn Norwegian.
Vi trenger en langvarig strategi for å takle klimaendringene.
We need a long-term strategy to tackle climate change.
Utvinning etter skaden kan være langvarig.
Recovery after the injury can be long-lasting.
Effekten av medisinen var langvarig, noe som forbedret pasientens livskvalitet betraktelig over flere år.
The effect of the medicine was long-term, which improved the patient's quality of life considerably over several years.
Here 'langvarig' modifies 'effekten' (the effect). 'Noe som' introduces a relative clause.
De langvarige konsekvensene av klimaendringene krever umiddelbar og kollektiv handling fra alle nasjoner.
The long-term consequences of climate change demand immediate and collective action from all nations.
'Langvarige' is in its plural definite form, modifying 'konsekvensene' (the consequences).
Å etablere et langvarig samarbeid med internasjonale partnere er avgjørende for prosjektets suksess.
Establishing a long-term collaboration with international partners is crucial for the project's success.
'Langvarig' modifies 'samarbeid' (collaboration), which is a neuter noun.
Hun har en langvarig interesse for astrofysikk, som har motivert henne til å forfølge en doktorgrad på feltet.
She has a long-term interest in astrophysics, which has motivated her to pursue a doctorate in the field.
'Langvarig' modifies 'interesse' (interest), a feminine noun.
Målet med programmet er å skape langvarige arbeidsplasser i lokalsamfunnet, ikke bare midlertidige løsninger.
The goal of the program is to create long-term jobs in the local community, not just temporary solutions.
'Langvarige' is plural, modifying 'arbeidsplasser' (jobs).
En langvarig relasjon bygger på gjensidig tillit og respekt, noe som krever kontinuerlig innsats fra begge parter.
A long-term relationship is built on mutual trust and respect, which requires continuous effort from both parties.
'Langvarig' modifies 'relasjon' (relationship), a feminine noun.
Den langvarige eksponeringen for støy førte til en hørselsskade som var vanskelig å reversere.
The long-term exposure to noise led to hearing damage that was difficult to reverse.
'Langvarige' is the definite form, modifying 'eksponeringen' (the exposure).
Forskerne håper å finne en langvarig løsning på problemet med plastforurensning i havet.
The researchers hope to find a long-term solution to the problem of plastic pollution in the ocean.
'Langvarig' modifies 'løsning' (solution), a feminine noun.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Det har en langvarig effekt på kroppen.
It has a long-term effect on the body.
Vi trenger en langvarig løsning på problemet.
We need a long-term solution to the problem.
De har et langvarig forhold.
They have a long-term relationship.
Han har en langvarig sykdom.
He has a long-term illness.
Dette er et langvarig prosjekt.
This is a long-term project.
Vi håper på langvarig suksess.
We hope for long-term success.
Det er viktig å tenke langvarig.
It's important to think long-term.
Dette gir en langvarig virkning.
This provides a long-term impact.
De har et langvarig samarbeid med firmaet.
They have a long-term cooperation with the company.
Vi må legge en langvarig plan.
We must make a long-term plan.
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"På lang sikt"
In the long run / Long-term
Investeringen vil lønne seg på lang sikt. (The investment will pay off in the long run.)
neutral"Langvarig effekt"
Long-lasting effect
Medisinen har en langvarig effekt. (The medicine has a long-lasting effect.)
neutral"Over tid"
Over time
Kvaliteten på produktet har forbedret seg over tid. (The quality of the product has improved over time.)
neutral"På sikt"
In time / Eventually
Du vil se resultatene på sikt. (You will see the results in time.)
neutral"For en lengre periode"
For an extended period
Han skal bo i utlandet for en lengre periode. (He will live abroad for an extended period.)
neutral"En lang historie"
A long story
Det er en lang historie. (It's a long story.)
neutral"Varig endring"
Lasting change
Vi håper på en varig endring. (We hope for a lasting change.)
neutral"Gjennomgående"
Throughout / Consistent
Kvaliteten har vært gjennomgående god. (The quality has been consistently good.)
neutral"I det lange løp"
In the long run (similar to 'på lang sikt')
Det er best å tenke langsiktig i det lange løp. (It's best to think long-term in the long run.)
neutral"Et spørsmål om tid"
A matter of time
Det er bare et spørsmål om tid før det skjer. (It's only a matter of time before it happens.)
neutral文型パターン
Det er viktig med langvarig planlegging.
It is important with long-term planning.
Vi trenger en langvarig løsning.
We need a long-term solution.
Prosjektet hadde langvarig suksess.
The project had long-term success.
Han har langvarig erfaring.
He has long-term experience.
Dette gir langvarig effekt.
This gives long-term effect.
De ønsker et langvarig forhold.
They wish for a long-term relationship.
Investeringen har langvarig verdi.
The investment has long-term value.
Det er en langvarig prosess.
It is a long-term process.
語族
名詞
ヒント
Direct Translation
The word langvarig is a compound of lang (long) and varig (lasting). This makes its meaning quite transparent for English speakers.
Use with Nouns
Like many Norwegian adjectives, langvarig comes before the noun it describes. For example, en langvarig effekt (a long-term effect).
Comparative and Superlative
The comparative form is mer langvarig (more long-term) and the superlative is mest langvarig (most long-term).
Common Collocations
You'll often hear langvarig with words like virkning (effect), forhold (relationship/condition), sykdom (illness), or løsning (solution).
Opposite Meaning
The opposite of langvarig is often kortvarig (short-term), which follows the same compound structure: kort (short) + varig (lasting).
Sentence Example 1
Dette er en langvarig investering. (This is a long-term investment.)
Sentence Example 2
Han hadde en langvarig sykdom. (He had a long-term illness.)
Sentence Example 3
Vi trenger en langvarig løsning på problemet. (We need a long-term solution to the problem.)
Don't Confuse with 'Lenget'
Langvarig is an adjective. Don't confuse it with the adverb lenge (for a long time) or its comparative lenger (longer).
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Healthcare/Medicine: Discussing chronic conditions or treatments.
- langvarig sykdom (long-term illness)
- langvarig behandling (long-term treatment)
- langvarig effekt (long-term effect)
Business/Finance: Referring to investments, projects, or economic trends.
- langvarig investering (long-term investment)
- langvarig prosjekt (long-term project)
- langvarig vekst (long-term growth)
Relationships: Describing enduring friendships or commitments.
- langvarig vennskap (long-term friendship)
- langvarig forhold (long-term relationship)
- et langvarig engasjement (a long-term commitment)
Environmental/Social Issues: Talking about lasting impacts or solutions.
- langvarig løsning (long-term solution)
- langvarig virkning (long-term impact)
- langvarig endring (long-term change)
Personal well-being: Discussing habits, goals, or health.
- langvarig suksess (long-term success)
- langvarig vane (long-term habit)
- langvarig velvære (long-term well-being)
会話のきっかけ
"Har du noen langvarige mål for dette året? (Do you have any long-term goals for this year?)"
"Hva er den mest langvarige tingen du eier? (What's the most long-lasting thing you own?)"
"Tror du langvarige forhold er viktigere enn korte? (Do you think long-term relationships are more important than short ones?)"
"Hvilken langvarig løsning trenger vi for dette problemet? (Which long-term solution do we need for this problem?)"
"Hva gjør du for langvarig helse? (What do you do for long-term health?)"
日記のテーマ
Skriv om en langvarig forpliktelse du har hatt. (Write about a long-term commitment you've had.)
Beskriv hvordan du planlegger for langvarig suksess. (Describe how you plan for long-term success.)
Reflekter over en langvarig vane du ønsker å endre. (Reflect on a long-term habit you want to change.)
Tenk på et langvarig prosjekt du har fullført. (Think about a long-term project you have completed.)
Hvordan kan du bidra til en langvarig positiv endring i samfunnet? (How can you contribute to a long-term positive change in society?)
自分をテスト 36 問
Which word best completes the sentence: 'Jeg vil ha en ___ ferie.' (I want a ___ vacation.)
'Langvarig' means long-term, which fits the idea of a long vacation.
What is the opposite of 'langvarig'?
'Kortvarig' means short-term, which is the opposite of 'langvarig' (long-term).
Which sentence uses 'langvarig' correctly?
'Langvarig' describes something that lasts for a long time, like an interest. It doesn't typically describe physical objects or weather in this way.
A 'langvarig' vennskap means a friendship that lasts for a long time.
'Langvarig' means long-term, so a 'langvarig vennskap' is indeed a long-lasting friendship.
If something is 'langvarig', it means it will end very soon.
'Langvarig' means long-term, so it implies something will last for a long time, not end soon.
You can use 'langvarig' to describe a short visit.
'Langvarig' means long-term. A short visit would be 'kortvarig' or 'kort'.
Listen for how 'langvarig' is used with 'interesse'.
Listen for 'langvarig' describing a 'løsning'.
Listen for 'langvarig' modifying 'suksess'.
Read this aloud:
En langvarig vennskap er verdifullt.
Focus: lang-vah-rig
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Hun har en langvarig kontrakt.
Focus: kong-trakt
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Dette prosjektet er langvarig.
Focus: pros-jek-tet
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Write a sentence describing a 'long-term goal' you have, using 'langvarig'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Mitt langvarige mål er å lære norsk flytende.
Describe a 'long-term project' you worked on, using 'langvarig'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jeg jobbet med et langvarig prosjekt om miljøvern.
Imagine you're talking about the weather. Write a sentence about 'long-term weather forecast' using 'langvarig'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Den langvarige værmeldingen ser bra ut for sommeren.
What is the main concern described in the passage?
Read this passage:
Klimaendringene kan ha langvarige konsekvenser for planeten vår. Det er viktig å finne langvarige løsninger for å beskytte miljøet. Mange forskere jobber med å forstå disse langvarige effektene.
What is the main concern described in the passage?
The passage repeatedly mentions 'langvarige konsekvenser' (long-term consequences) and 'langvarige effekter' (long-term effects) related to climate change.
The passage repeatedly mentions 'langvarige konsekvenser' (long-term consequences) and 'langvarige effekter' (long-term effects) related to climate change.
What is emphasized as important for strong relationships and friendships?
Read this passage:
Å bygge et sterkt forhold tar tid og krever langvarig innsats. Det handler om å være tålmodig og jobbe sammen over mange år. Et langvarig vennskap er verdifullt.
What is emphasized as important for strong relationships and friendships?
The passage states that building a strong relationship requires 'langvarig innsats' (long-term effort) and 'å være tålmodig' (being patient).
The passage states that building a strong relationship requires 'langvarig innsats' (long-term effort) and 'å være tålmodig' (being patient).
What is the benefit of a 'langvarig plan' for saving money?
Read this passage:
En langvarig plan for å spare penger kan hjelpe deg med å nå økonomiske mål. Det krever disiplin og at du holder deg til planen over tid. Tenk på de langvarige fordelene.
What is the benefit of a 'langvarig plan' for saving money?
The text clearly states 'En langvarig plan for å spare penger kan hjelpe deg med å nå økonomiske mål' (A long-term plan for saving money can help you reach financial goals).
The text clearly states 'En langvarig plan for å spare penger kan hjelpe deg med å nå økonomiske mål' (A long-term plan for saving money can help you reach financial goals).
This sentence structure is common in Norwegian. 'Vi' (we) is the subject, 'trenger' (need) is the verb, and 'en langvarig løsning' (a long-term solution) is the direct object. The adjective 'langvarig' comes before the noun 'løsning'.
'Dette' (this) is the subject, 'kan ha' (can have) is the verb phrase. 'langvarige konsekvenser' (long-term consequences) is the object. Note the plural form of the adjective 'langvarige' to match the plural noun 'konsekvenser'.
'De' (they) is the subject, 'ønsker' (wish/want) is the verb, and 'en langvarig effekt' (a long-term effect) is the direct object. 'langvarig' modifies 'effekt'.
The correct order forms the sentence 'We need a long-term solution to the problem.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'This project will have long-term effects.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'He hopes for a long-term peace agreement.'
This sentence means 'Good education has a long-term effect.'
This sentence translates to 'The agreement ensures our long-term cooperation.'
This means 'The illness requires long-term healing.'
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'langvarig' to describe anything that lasts or continues for a long time.
- lasting
- enduring
- prolonged
Direct Translation
The word langvarig is a compound of lang (long) and varig (lasting). This makes its meaning quite transparent for English speakers.
Use with Nouns
Like many Norwegian adjectives, langvarig comes before the noun it describes. For example, en langvarig effekt (a long-term effect).
Comparative and Superlative
The comparative form is mer langvarig (more long-term) and the superlative is mest langvarig (most long-term).
Common Collocations
You'll often hear langvarig with words like virkning (effect), forhold (relationship/condition), sykdom (illness), or løsning (solution).
関連コンテンツ
generalの関連語
advare
B1To warn someone about a danger or risk
akseptabel
B2acceptable or satisfactory
aktiv
B1engaged in physical or mental activity
aktsom
C1careful or cautious in one's actions
aktuell
B1Current or relevant to the present time
allikevel
B2nevertheless; anyway
alt
A1everything
altfor
B1Too much or excessively
alvorlig
B1Serious or severe.
anbefale
B1To recommend something to someone
