意味
Inviting someone to sit down.
文化的背景
Hospitality is so deep that even if there is no chair, a host will find a way to make you sit, often offering their own seat. The use of 'po' and 'oho' is strictly enforced. Even if you use the verb 'upo', omitting 'po' with an elder is a major social faux pas. In fast-paced Manila, 'Upo ka' is often said quickly while pointing, reflecting the busy but still friendly nature of the city. Many Fil-Ams retain 'Upo ka' as one of the few phrases they know, using it to maintain a connection to their heritage of hospitality.
The 'Muna' Magic
Always add 'muna' (Upo ka muna) to sound 10x more natural and polite to Filipino ears.
The Elder Rule
If the person has gray hair, never just say 'Upo ka'. Use 'Maupo po kayo' or you will be seen as rude.
意味
Inviting someone to sit down.
The 'Muna' Magic
Always add 'muna' (Upo ka muna) to sound 10x more natural and polite to Filipino ears.
The Elder Rule
If the person has gray hair, never just say 'Upo ka'. Use 'Maupo po kayo' or you will be seen as rude.
Body Language
Filipinos often gesture with their open hand toward the chair while saying this. Avoid pointing with one finger.
自分をテスト
Complete the sentence to invite your friend to sit down for a while.
Upo ka ____, mainit pa ang kape.
'Muna' means 'for a while' and is the most natural way to soften the invitation.
Which phrase should you use when inviting your boss to sit down?
Inviting your boss:
You must use 'po' and 'kayo' for authority figures.
Match the phrase to the correct situation.
1. Upo ka rito. 2. Maupo po kayo. 3. Upo na!
'Upo ka' is for friends, 'Maupo po kayo' is for teachers, and 'Upo na!' is a firm command.
Fill in the missing line in this dialogue.
Host: Tuloy ka! ____ Guest: Salamat, ang sakit na ng paa ko.
The guest mentions their feet hurt, so an invitation to sit is the logical response.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
When to use Upo ka vs Maupo po kayo
Upo ka
- • Friends
- • Siblings
- • Classmates
Maupo po kayo
- • Grandparents
- • Bosses
- • Teachers
練習問題バンク
4 問題Upo ka ____, mainit pa ang kape.
'Muna' means 'for a while' and is the most natural way to soften the invitation.
Inviting your boss:
You must use 'po' and 'kayo' for authority figures.
1. Upo ka rito. 2. Maupo po kayo. 3. Upo na!
'Upo ka' is for friends, 'Maupo po kayo' is for teachers, and 'Upo na!' is a firm command.
Host: Tuloy ka! ____ Guest: Salamat, ang sakit na ng paa ko.
The guest mentions their feet hurt, so an invitation to sit is the logical response.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問Grammatically yes, but socially it is an invitation. The tone makes it friendly.
Only if they are your age or younger. Otherwise, use 'po'.
'Upo' is the root, 'Maupo' is the more formal, complete verb form.
Say 'Maupo po kayo'.
The 'na' adds a sense of 'now' or encouragement, like 'Go ahead and sit'.
Yes, it is very common for parents to say this to children.
You can still say 'Upo ka' while pointing to a bench, a mat, or even a clean spot on the floor.
Yes, 'Upo' is also the name of a vegetable (Bottle Gourd), but context makes it clear.
Yes, if you are telling someone you have arrived and saved them a seat: 'Upo ka na rito, nandito na ako.'
It is always 'Upo ka'. The verb comes first.
関連フレーズ
Tuloy ka
similarCome in
Kain ka
similarEat
Tayo ka
contrastStand up
Higa ka
builds onLie down
Pwesto ka
specialized formTake a spot
