A2 Collocation ニュートラル

Mở cửa hàng

Open a shop

意味

Starting a retail business

🌍

文化的背景

The concept of 'Ngày khai trương' is vital. Business owners will often wait weeks for a 'lucky day' to officially open, even if the shop is ready. In the South, people often use 'mở tiệm' or 'mở quán' more frequently than 'mở cửa hàng' for small businesses. The first customer of the day is called 'người mở hàng'. If they buy quickly, it's a good omen. If they haggle too much, it's seen as bad luck. With high rent in cities like Saigon and Hanoi, 'mở cửa hàng' often involves a 'sang nhượng' (transfer of lease) process which is a common topic of conversation.

💡

Use 'Quán' for Food

If you are opening a restaurant or cafe, 'mở quán' sounds much more natural than 'mở cửa hàng'.

⚠️

Watch the Tones

If you say 'mơ' (dream) instead of 'mở' (open), the meaning changes completely!

意味

Starting a retail business

💡

Use 'Quán' for Food

If you are opening a restaurant or cafe, 'mở quán' sounds much more natural than 'mở cửa hàng'.

⚠️

Watch the Tones

If you say 'mơ' (dream) instead of 'mở' (open), the meaning changes completely!

🎯

The 'Mở Hàng' Trick

If you want to be polite to a shop owner, be their first customer and buy something quickly. They will love you for 'mở hàng' well!

💬

Red Envelopes

When a friend opens a shop, it's common to bring a gift or a red envelope (lì xì) for good luck.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase to say 'I want to open a coffee shop'.

Tôi muốn ___ cà phê.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mở cửa hàng

'Mở cửa hàng' or 'mở quán' is correct for starting a business. 'Mở hàng' is for the first sale.

Which sentence describes a daily routine?

Which one is correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: b

'Mở cửa hàng' is used for daily routines. 'Khai trương' and 'thành lập' are one-time events.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are inviting a friend to your new shop's first day.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: b

'Khai trương' is the specific term for the grand opening day.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Cậu định làm gì sau khi nghỉ việc? B: Tớ định ___ một tiệm bánh nhỏ.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mở

In the context of starting a shop, 'mở' is the standard verb.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Mở cửa hàng vs. Khai trương

Mở cửa hàng
Daily routine Mỗi ngày
General start Bắt đầu
Khai trương
First day only Ngày đầu tiên
Ceremony Lễ

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase to say 'I want to open a coffee shop'. Fill Blank A2

Tôi muốn ___ cà phê.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mở cửa hàng

'Mở cửa hàng' or 'mở quán' is correct for starting a business. 'Mở hàng' is for the first sale.

Which sentence describes a daily routine? Choose A2

Which one is correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: b

'Mở cửa hàng' is used for daily routines. 'Khai trương' and 'thành lập' are one-time events.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are inviting a friend to your new shop's first day.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: b

'Khai trương' is the specific term for the grand opening day.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Cậu định làm gì sau khi nghỉ việc? B: Tớ định ___ một tiệm bánh nhỏ.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mở

In the context of starting a shop, 'mở' is the standard verb.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, you can say 'mở cửa hàng online', but 'mở shop online' is more common among younger people.

'Mở cửa hàng' is the general act of starting/operating. 'Khai trương' is specifically the ceremonial first day.

Yes, but 'tiệm' usually refers to smaller, service-based shops like salons or tailor shops.

You can say 'Tôi đang mở cửa hàng' or simply 'Tôi mở cửa'.

It refers to the first transaction of the day, which is culturally significant for luck.

When counting, use 'ngôi' or 'cái', e.g., 'một ngôi cửa hàng' (formal) or 'một cái cửa hàng' (informal).

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your friends, or in a newspaper.

Only if it's a corporate office. If people walk in to buy things, 'mở cửa hàng' is better.

It refers to the physical floor space or location you rent to 'mở cửa hàng'.

These are 'hoa khai trương' sent by friends to wish the owner success.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Khai trương

specialized form

Grand opening

🔗

Mở hàng

similar

First sale of the day

🔗

Kinh doanh

builds on

To do business

🔗

Đóng cửa hàng

contrast

To close a shop

🔗

Mở quán

similar

To open an eatery/cafe

🔗

Thành lập

specialized form

To establish

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