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वन्यभूमि

B2 noun 9分で読める

वन्यभूमि

vanyabhumi

練習する例文メモとヒント वन्यभूमि 30秒で

解説 वन्यभूमि in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't really need to use 'वन्यभूमि' (vanyabhūmi) because it is a very big and difficult word. Instead, you usually learn the word 'जंगल' (jangal) which means forest. However, if you see this word, just remember that 'वन' (van) means forest and 'भूमि' (bhūmi) means land. So, it is 'forest land'. It is a place where there are no houses, no shops, and no people—only trees and animals. Imagine a very big forest that goes on for miles. That is what this word describes. You might see it in a picture book about lions or tigers. Just think of it as a very fancy way to say 'the wild'. You won't use it in your daily 'Hello' or 'How are you?' conversations, but it's a good word to recognize when you see a sign for a National Park in India.

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At the A2 level, you are starting to learn more specific nouns. 'वन्यभूमि' is a feminine noun that means 'wild land' or 'wilderness'. You can use it when you are talking about nature in a slightly more serious way. For example, 'The wilderness is beautiful' would be 'वन्यभूमि सुंदर है' (vanyabhūmi sundar hai). It is a compound word: Vanya + Bhūmi. You should know that 'bhūmi' is a common word for land or soil. This word is helpful if you are reading a simple news story about animals. It is different from a park (bagicha) because a park is made by people, but 'vanyabhūmi' is made by nature. Try to remember it as a place where nature is the boss and humans are just visitors. It is a step up from 'jungle' and makes your Hindi sound more advanced and descriptive.

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As a B1 learner, you should be able to distinguish between different types of landscapes. 'वन्यभूमि' (vanyabhūmi) is the term for 'wilderness' or 'uncultivated land'. You would use this word when discussing environment-related topics, which are common in B1 exams. For instance, if you are writing an essay about the environment, you might say, 'We must protect our wilderness' (हमें अपनी वन्यभूमि की रक्षा करनी चाहिए). This word implies that the land is not used for farming (kheti) or building houses. It is a formal word, so you will hear it in documentaries or read it in magazines. It is important to remember that it is a feminine noun, so adjectives and verbs must agree with it (e.g., 'surakshit vanyabhūmi' - protected wilderness). It is a great word to use to show that you have a vocabulary beyond the basic everyday terms.

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At the B2 level, 'वन्यभूमि' is a key term for your academic and professional vocabulary. It refers to a region that is uncultivated, uninhabited, and often inhospitable—essentially 'the wilderness'. At this level, you should understand its nuances compared to 'van' (forest) or 'aranya' (poetic forest). 'Vanyabhūmi' is a geographical and ecological term. You will encounter it in discussions about 'biodiversity' (jaiv-vividhata), 'habitat loss' (avas-hani), and 'conservation' (sanrakshan). It is often used in the context of land-use planning and environmental law. You should be comfortable using it in complex sentences, such as 'The expansion of agriculture is eating into the remaining wilderness' (कृषि के विस्तार से बची हुई वन्यभूमि कम हो रही है). Understanding this word allows you to engage with sophisticated Hindi media and literature that deals with the relationship between humanity and the untamed natural world.

For C1 learners, 'वन्यभूमि' represents a concept of 'the wild' that is central to many high-level discourses. It is not just a physical space but a category of existence that stands in opposition to 'civilization' (sabhyata). You should be able to use this word in philosophical, legal, and scientific contexts. In literature, 'vanyabhūmi' might be used as a metaphor for the subconscious or the primal state of man. In a legal context, it refers to specific territories that are legally protected from development. You should also be aware of its Sanskrit roots and how it fits into the broader 'bhūmi' family of words (like 'marubhūmi' for desert or 'krishibhūmi' for agricultural land). At this level, you should be able to debate the ethics of 'vanyabhūmi' management and the rights of indigenous people living within these regions, using the term with precision and stylistic flair.

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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like grasp of 'वन्यभूमि'. You understand its historical weight and its modern ecological significance. You can use it to articulate complex ideas about 'rewilding', 'ecological equilibrium', and the 'intrinsic value of nature'. You recognize the word's appearance in classical Hindi literature and its role in defining the Indian landscape in the collective imagination. You can distinguish between 'vanyabhūmi' and other subtle synonyms like 'biyaban' (emphasizing desolation) or 'shunya' (emphasizing emptiness) in a poetic context. Your usage of the word is flawless, reflecting an understanding of its feminine gender and its behavior in complex grammatical structures. You can use 'vanyabhūmi' to discuss the tension between economic development and environmental sanctity, providing nuanced arguments that respect the linguistic heritage of the term while applying it to contemporary global challenges.

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वन्यभूमि 30秒で

वन्यभूमि (vanyabhūmi) is a formal Hindi term for 'wilderness', referring to vast, uncultivated, and uninhabited natural lands.
It is a feminine noun derived from Sanskrit, used primarily in environmental, literary, and academic contexts.
Unlike 'jungle', it emphasizes the lack of human presence and the raw, untouched state of the entire landscape.
Key associations include biodiversity, conservation, national parks, and remote geographical regions like the Himalayas or Amazon.

The Hindi word वन्यभूमि (vanyabhūmi) is a sophisticated compound noun that evokes images of vast, untouched landscapes. Derived from two Sanskrit roots—'vanya' (wild or related to the forest) and 'bhūmi' (land or earth)—it literally translates to 'wild land' or 'wilderness'. In a linguistic context, it refers to an uncultivated, uninhabited, and often inhospitable region where nature reigns supreme without human interference. This isn't just a simple 'forest' (jungle); it is the concept of a wilderness area where the ecosystem is preserved in its primal state. When you use this word, you are often discussing geography, environmental conservation, or poetic descriptions of the earth's raw beauty. It carries a weight of majesty and sometimes a hint of danger, as it describes places where man-made structures are absent and the laws of the wild apply. In modern Hindi, while 'jungle' is used for any wooded area, 'vanyabhūmi' is preferred in academic, literary, and formal environmental discourses to denote a specific category of land use or ecological status.

Etymology: The term is a 'Tatpurusha' compound. 'Vanya' comes from 'Vana' (forest), and 'Bhūmi' is the standard Sanskrit/Hindi word for land. Together, they form a category of land that is not meant for agriculture or habitation.
Register: Formal and Literary. You will find this in textbooks, government reports on wildlife, and high-quality Hindi literature or poetry.
Connotation: It suggests a sense of purity, vastness, and ecological importance. It is rarely used for a small backyard or a city park.

हिमालय की ऊँची चोटियों के नीचे एक विशाल वन्यभूमि फैली हुई है। (A vast wilderness stretches beneath the high peaks of the Himalayas.)

Understanding this word requires an appreciation for the distinction between 'nature' as a general concept and 'wilderness' as a specific, untouched territory. In the age of rapid urbanization, 'vanyabhūmi' has become a critical term in environmental activism. It represents the 'lungs' of the planet, the areas that must be protected from the encroachment of concrete jungles. When a Hindi speaker uses this word, they are likely emphasizing the need for preservation or describing a landscape that is both beautiful and formidable. It is the setting for survival stories, the home of endangered species, and the subject of awe-inspiring travelogues.

सरकार ने इस क्षेत्र को वन्यभूमि के रूप में संरक्षित करने का निर्णय लिया है। (The government has decided to protect this area as wilderness.)

In summary, 'vanyabhūmi' is more than just trees; it is the land itself in its wild state. It encompasses forests, wetlands, and mountains where humans have not established permanent settlements. It is the stage upon which the drama of natural evolution plays out, far from the noise of civilization.

Using 'वन्यभूमि' (vanyabhūmi) correctly involves understanding its grammatical role as a feminine noun. It typically functions as the subject or object of a sentence describing geography, exploration, or conservation. Because it is a formal word, it pairs well with other formal verbs like 'संरक्षण करना' (to conserve), 'विस्तारित होना' (to be spread out), or 'अन्वेषण करना' (to explore).

Subjective Use: When the wilderness is the main actor: "वन्यभूमि हमें ऑक्सीजन प्रदान करती है" (The wilderness provides us with oxygen).
Objective Use: When something happens to the wilderness: "हमें वन्यभूमि को बचाना चाहिए" (We must save the wilderness).

इस वन्यभूमि में कई दुर्लभ प्रजातियाँ पाई जाती हैं। (Many rare species are found in this wilderness.)

When constructing sentences, remember that 'वन्यभूमि' often implies a vast scale. You wouldn't use it for a small patch of woods behind a house. Instead, use it for national parks, vast mountain ranges, or unexplored territories. For example, when talking about the Amazon or the deep forests of Central India (like Bastar), 'vanyabhūmi' is the perfect descriptor. It also fits well in sentences discussing the loss of habitat: "शहरीकरण के कारण वन्यभूमि कम होती जा रही है" (Wilderness is decreasing due to urbanization).

खोजी यात्री ने गहरी वन्यभूमि को पार किया। (The explorer crossed the deep wilderness.)

भारत की वन्यभूमियाँ जैव विविधता से समृद्ध हैं। (India's wildernesses are rich in biodiversity.)

In professional writing, you might encounter it in phrases like 'वन्यभूमि प्रबंधन' (Wilderness Management) or 'वन्यभूमि संरक्षण अधिनियम' (Wilderness Conservation Act). It is a word that signals the speaker's education and concern for the natural world. By using it, you elevate the conversation from simple 'trees' to the complex 'ecosystem' of the land.

'वन्यभूमि' is not a word you will hear every day at a vegetable market or in a casual chat about the weather. However, it is ubiquitous in specific spheres of Indian life. You will hear it most frequently on Hindi news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak during segments on environmental crises, forest fires, or wildlife sightings. It is the standard term used by news anchors when they want to sound authoritative about ecological issues. For instance, during the monsoon, reports on the flooding of 'vanyabhūmi' in Assam (Kaziranga) are common.

समाचार: "अमेज़न की वन्यभूमि में लगी आग वैश्विक चिंता का विषय है।" (News: "The fire in the Amazon wilderness is a matter of global concern.")

Another place you will encounter this word is in Hindi-dubbed nature documentaries. Channels like National Geographic, Discovery, and Animal Planet use 'vanyabhūmi' to translate 'wilderness' or 'wildlands'. The narrators use it to create a sense of awe and scale. If you are watching a documentary about the Serengeti or the Siberian Taiga in Hindi, this word will be a recurring motif. Similarly, in schools across India, Hindi geography textbooks (NCERT) use this term to classify land types, making it a word that every educated Indian student is familiar with, even if they don't use it in daily slang.

वृत्तचित्र: "इस अछूती वन्यभूमि में बाघों का राज है।" (Documentary: "In this untouched wilderness, tigers rule.")

Finally, in the world of literature and high-brow Hindi cinema (Art House movies), 'vanyabhūmi' is used to set a scene that is primal and outside the reach of society. It symbolizes a place of spiritual retreat or raw survival. If a character is lost in the wilderness, the script might use this word to emphasize the gravity of their situation. In essence, while it's a 'high-level' word, it's very much alive in the intellectual and cultural fabric of Hindi-speaking society.

The most common mistake learners make is using 'vanyabhūmi' when they actually mean a simple 'jungle' or 'forest'. While all 'vanyabhūmi' might contain forests, not every forest is 'vanyabhūmi'. For example, a managed pine plantation or a small wooded area near a city is a 'jungle' or 'van', but it lacks the 'wilderness' quality of 'vanyabhūmi'. Using 'vanyabhūmi' for a small local park will sound very strange and overly dramatic to native speakers.

Vanyabhūmi vs. Jangal: 'Jangal' is general. 'Vanyabhūmi' is specifically uncultivated and uninhabited land. It implies a larger geographical scale.
Gender Confusion: Learners often treat 'bhūmi' words as masculine because they end in a consonant sound in some dialects, but 'bhūmi' is strictly feminine. Say 'बड़ी वन्यभूमि' (big wilderness), not 'बड़ा वन्यभूमि'.

गलत: वह अपने बगीचे को वन्यभूमि कहता है। (Wrong: He calls his garden a wilderness.) - This is too hyperbolic.

Another mistake is confusing it with 'khet' (field) or 'maidan' (plain). 'Vanyabhūmi' specifically excludes 'khet' because a field is cultivated by humans. If there are farmers and crops, it is no longer 'vanyabhūmi'. Additionally, some confuse it with 'van' (forest). While related, 'van' refers to the trees/vegetation, whereas 'vanyabhūmi' refers to the land/territory in its wild state. You can have a 'vanyabhūmi' that is a desert (like parts of the Thar) or a tundra, which doesn't necessarily have a thick 'van'.

Lastly, pay attention to the spelling. The 'v' (व) and 'b' (ब) sounds are distinct in standard Hindi. Some regional dialects might blur them, but for 'vanyabhūmi', the 'v' should be clear. Writing 'banyabhumi' is a common spelling error for beginners influenced by certain regional pronunciations.

Hindi has a rich vocabulary for nature. Depending on the nuance you want to convey, you might choose a different word. 'Vanyabhūmi' is the most formal and 'geographic' of the bunch. Here are some comparisons to help you choose the right word for the right context.

जंगल (Jangal): The most common word for forest. It is versatile and used in daily life. It doesn't necessarily imply 'uninhabited' the way 'vanyabhūmi' does.
अरण्य (Aranya): A highly poetic and ancient Sanskrit word for a vast forest. It carries a spiritual or mystical connotation, often used in epics like the Ramayana (Aranya Kanda).
बिय़ाबान (Biyābān): A word of Persian origin meaning a desolate, lonely wilderness or desert. It emphasizes the emptiness and the 'inhospitable' nature more than the greenery.
निर्जन स्थान (Nirjan Sthān): Literally 'a place without people'. This is a descriptive phrase rather than a single noun for a landscape type.

तुलना: "जंगल" छोटा हो सकता है, लेकिन "वन्यभूमि" हमेशा एक बड़े प्राकृतिक क्षेत्र को दर्शाती है। (Comparison: A 'jangal' can be small, but 'vanyabhūmi' always indicates a large natural area.)

If you are writing a scientific paper, stick to 'vanyabhūmi' or 'van-kshetra'. If you are writing a poem about the soul's loneliness, 'biyaban' or 'aranya' might be more evocative. If you are just talking about going for a walk, 'jungle' is your best bet. 'Vanyabhūmi' is the word of the geographer and the conservationist.

Interestingly, in English, we distinguish between 'forest' and 'wilderness'. 'Vanyabhūmi' is the closest equivalent to 'wilderness' in its most literal, land-based sense.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The word 'Bhūmi' is also the name of the Hindu Goddess of the Earth, Bhūmi Devi. So, 'Vanyabhūmi' can be poetically thought of as the Earth Goddess in her wild form.

発音ガイド

UK /vən.jə.bʱuː.mi/

US /vən.jə.buː.mi/

Primary stress is on the first syllable 'Van', with secondary stress on 'Bhu'.

韻が合う語

Janmabhūmi (Birthplace) Karmabhūmi (Workplace) Matribhūmi (Motherland) Rangabhūmi (Theater/Arena) Marubhūmi (Desert) Tapobhūmi (Land of penance) Punyabhūmi (Holy land) Svarnabhūmi (Golden land)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing 'v' as 'w' (Wanyabhumi).
Missing the aspiration in 'bh' (making it sound like 'bumi').
Shortening the long 'u' in 'bhūmi'.
Merging 'vanya' into 'vanyaa' (adding an extra 'a' sound).
Confusing 'b' and 'v' in regional accents.

難易度

読解 7/5

Requires knowledge of Sanskrit compounds.

ライティング 8/5

Spelling 'vanya' and 'bhūmi' correctly is tricky for beginners.

スピーキング 6/5

Pronunciation is straightforward once aspiration is mastered.

リスニング 7/5

Can be confused with 'van-bhumi' or 'vanyajeev'.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

वन (Van) भूमि (Bhūmi) जंगल (Jangal) पेड़ (Ped) जानवर (Janvar)

次に学ぶ

पारिस्थितिकी (Ecology) जैव विविधता (Biodiversity) अभयारण्य (Sanctuary) पर्यावरण (Environment) संरक्षण (Conservation)

上級

पारिस्थितिक तंत्र (Ecosystem) सतत विकास (Sustainable Development) अतिक्रमण (Encroachment) ह्रास (Depletion) पुनरुद्धार (Restoration)

知っておくべき文法

Feminine Noun Agreement

बड़ी (Badi) + वन्यभूमि (Vanyabhūmi)

Tatpurusha Compound Construction

वन्य (Wild) + भूमि (Land)

Oblique Case (No Change)

वन्यभूमि में (In the wilderness) - No change in ending.

Pluralization with 'yān'

वन्यभूमियाँ (Vanyabhūmiyān)

Genitive Case with 'ki'

वन्यभूमि की (Of the wilderness)

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レベル別の例文

यह एक वन्यभूमि है।

This is a wilderness.

Simple subject-complement structure.

वन्यभूमि बड़ी है।

The wilderness is big.

Adjective 'badi' agrees with feminine 'vanyabhūmi'.

वहाँ वन्यभूमि है।

There is wilderness there.

Use of 'vahan' for location.

वन्यभूमि में पेड़ हैं।

There are trees in the wilderness.

Locative case with 'mein'.

वन्यभूमि सुंदर है।

The wilderness is beautiful.

Feminine adjective 'sundar' (invariable).

मुझे वन्यभूमि पसंद है।

I like the wilderness.

Dative subject construction with 'pasand'.

वन्यभूमि में शेर है।

There is a lion in the wilderness.

Simple existential sentence.

यह वन्यभूमि हरी है।

This wilderness is green.

Feminine adjective 'hari'.

वन्यभूमि में बहुत सारे जानवर रहते हैं।

Many animals live in the wilderness.

Plural verb 'rahte hain'.

क्या आपने कभी वन्यभूमि देखी है?

Have you ever seen a wilderness?

Present perfect tense with feminine object.

वन्यभूमि शहर से दूर है।

The wilderness is far from the city.

Ablative 'se' for distance.

इस वन्यभूमि में रास्ता नहीं है।

There is no path in this wilderness.

Negative existential sentence.

हमें वन्यभूमि की हवा अच्छी लगती है।

We like the air of the wilderness.

Possessive 'ki' agreeing with 'hawa'.

वन्यभूमि में पानी साफ़ है।

The water in the wilderness is clean.

Feminine noun 'vanyabhūmi' with 'mein'.

वह वन्यभूमि में घूमने गया।

He went for a walk in the wilderness.

Past tense verb 'gaya'.

वन्यभूमि का संरक्षण ज़रूरी है।

Conservation of the wilderness is important.

Possessive 'ka' agreeing with 'sanrakshan'.

वन्यभूमि का पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र बहुत जटिल होता है।

The ecosystem of the wilderness is very complex.

Use of 'paristhitiki tantra' (ecosystem).

पर्यटक वन्यभूमि की शांति का आनंद लेते हैं।

Tourists enjoy the peace of the wilderness.

Genitive 'ki' with feminine 'shanti'.

वन्यभूमि को बचाना हमारी ज़िम्मेदारी है।

It is our responsibility to save the wilderness.

Infinitive 'bachana' as a subject.

जंगली आग वन्यभूमि को नष्ट कर सकती है।

Wildfire can destroy the wilderness.

Modal 'sakti hai' with feminine object.

वन्यभूमि में मानवीय हस्तक्षेप कम होना चाहिए।

Human interference in the wilderness should be minimal.

Passive-style 'hona chahiye'.

वैज्ञानिक वन्यभूमि में शोध कर रहे हैं।

Scientists are conducting research in the wilderness.

Present continuous tense.

वन्यभूमि कई नदियों का स्रोत है।

The wilderness is the source of many rivers.

Noun 'srot' (source).

इस वन्यभूमि का क्षेत्रफल बहुत बड़ा है।

The area of this wilderness is very large.

Noun 'kshetraphal' (area).

वन्यभूमि का अनियंत्रित दोहन पर्यावरण के लिए हानिकारक है।

Uncontrolled exploitation of wilderness is harmful to the environment.

Formal noun 'dohan' (exploitation).

वन्यभूमि हमें जलवायु परिवर्तन के प्रभावों से बचाती है।

Wilderness protects us from the effects of climate change.

Causal relationship sentence.

सरकार ने नई वन्यभूमि नीतियों की घोषणा की है।

The government has announced new wilderness policies.

Compound noun 'vanyabhūmi nitiyan'.

वन्यभूमि में जैव विविधता का संरक्षण अनिवार्य है।

Conservation of biodiversity in the wilderness is mandatory.

Adjective 'anivarya' (mandatory).

आदिवासी समुदाय सदियों से इस वन्यभूमि में रह रहे हैं।

Tribal communities have been living in this wilderness for centuries.

Present perfect continuous tense.

वन्यभूमि के विनाश से कई प्रजातियाँ विलुप्त हो गई हैं।

Many species have become extinct due to the destruction of wilderness.

Noun 'vinash' (destruction).

वन्यभूमि पर्यटन स्थानीय अर्थव्यवस्था को बढ़ावा दे सकता है।

Wilderness tourism can boost the local economy.

Compound 'vanyabhūmi paryatan'.

वन्यभूमि की सीमाओं का निर्धारण करना एक कठिन कार्य है।

Demarcating the boundaries of the wilderness is a difficult task.

Gerundial phrase as subject.

वन्यभूमि की अखंडता को बनाए रखना वैश्विक पारिस्थितिकी के लिए सर्वोपरि है।

Maintaining the integrity of the wilderness is paramount for global ecology.

High-level vocabulary: 'akhandata' (integrity), 'sarvopari' (paramount).

वन्यभूमि का दार्शनिक महत्व मानवीय चेतना से जुड़ा हुआ है।

The philosophical importance of wilderness is linked to human consciousness.

Abstract concept linking.

औद्योगिकीकरण ने वन्यभूमि के अस्तित्व पर प्रश्नचिह्न लगा दिया है।

Industrialization has put a question mark on the existence of wilderness.

Idiomatic 'prashnachihna lagana'.

वन्यभूमि केवल संसाधनों का भंडार नहीं, बल्कि जीवन का आधार है।

Wilderness is not just a storehouse of resources, but the basis of life.

Contrastive 'nahin, balki' structure.

वन्यभूमि के प्रति हमारे दृष्टिकोण में आमूल-चूल परिवर्तन की आवश्यकता है।

There is a need for a radical change in our perspective towards wilderness.

Phrase 'amul-chul parivartan' (radical change).

वन्यभूमि का ह्रास जैव-भू-रासायनिक चक्रों को बाधित करता है।

The depletion of wilderness disrupts bio-geo-chemical cycles.

Technical scientific Hindi.

वन्यभूमि की मौन उपस्थिति में एक गहरी शांति छिपी होती है।

A deep peace is hidden in the silent presence of the wilderness.

Poetic personification 'maun upasthiti'.

वन्यभूमि का कानूनी दर्जा अक्सर विवादों के घेरे में रहता है।

The legal status of wilderness is often surrounded by controversies.

Idiom 'vivadon ke ghere mein'.

वन्यभूमि का संरक्षण मात्र एक नीतिगत निर्णय नहीं, अपितु एक नैतिक दायित्व है।

The conservation of wilderness is not merely a policy decision, but a moral obligation.

Formal 'matra' and 'apitu' (but/rather).

वन्यभूमि की आदिम सुंदरता आधुनिक वास्तुकला के लिए प्रेरणा का स्रोत रही है।

The primal beauty of the wilderness has been a source of inspiration for modern architecture.

Complex historical-present link.

वन्यभूमि के भीतर छिपे पारिस्थितिक तंत्रों का सूक्ष्म विश्लेषण अत्यंत आवश्यक है।

A microscopic analysis of the ecosystems hidden within the wilderness is absolutely essential.

Technical 'sukshma vishleshan'.

वन्यभूमि का निरंतर संकुचन वैश्विक तापन की प्रक्रिया को त्वरित कर रहा है।

The continuous shrinking of wilderness is accelerating the process of global warming.

Advanced vocabulary 'sankuchan' and 'tvarit'.

वन्यभूमि के प्रति संवेदनशीलता ही भविष्य की पीढ़ियों का अस्तित्व सुनिश्चित करेगी।

Sensitivity towards the wilderness alone will ensure the existence of future generations.

Focusing particle 'hi'.

वन्यभूमि की जटिल संरचना में प्रकृति के अनकहे रहस्य समाहित हैं।

Nature's untold secrets are contained within the complex structure of the wilderness.

Literary 'samahit hain'.

वन्यभूमि का अतिक्रमण मानवीय लालच की पराकाष्ठा को दर्शाता है।

Encroachment on wilderness reflects the height of human greed.

Abstract noun 'parakastha' (zenith/height).

वन्यभूमि के पुनरुद्धार हेतु एक एकीकृत वैश्विक रणनीति की महती आवश्यकता है।

There is a great need for an integrated global strategy for the restoration of wilderness.

Sanskritized 'mahati avashyakta'.

よく使う組み合わせ

विशाल वन्यभूमि

वन्यभूमि संरक्षण

अछूती वन्यभूमि

वन्यभूमि का विनाश

वन्यभूमि प्रबंधन

वन्यभूमि का विस्तार

गहरी वन्यभूमि

वन्यभूमि पारिस्थितिकी

वन्यभूमि की सुरक्षा

वन्यभूमि का अतिक्रमण

よく使うフレーズ

वन्यभूमि का राजा

— Usually refers to the lion or tiger, the top predator of the wild.

बाघ इस वन्यभूमि का असली राजा है।

वन्यभूमि की गोद में

— Being surrounded by nature, in the heart of the wild.

वह वन्यभूमि की गोद में शांति खोज रहा है।

वन्यभूमि की पुकार

— The call of the wild; an urge to return to nature.

उसने वन्यभूमि की पुकार सुनी और शहर छोड़ दिया।

वन्यभूमि की आग

— Wildfire, specifically one that spreads through wild lands.

वन्यभूमि की आग को बुझाना मुश्किल है।

वन्यभूमि का कानून

— The law of the jungle; survival of the fittest.

यहाँ केवल वन्यभूमि का कानून चलता है।

वन्यभूमि का सौंदर्य

— The beauty of the wilderness.

वन्यभूमि का सौंदर्य अतुलनीय है।

वन्यभूमि की संपदा

— The wealth/resources of the wilderness.

वन्यभूमि की संपदा को बचाना होगा।

वन्यभूमि का सन्नाटा

— The silence of the wilderness.

वन्यभूमि का सन्नाटा डरावना हो सकता है।

वन्यभूमि की यात्रा

— A journey into the wilderness.

हमारी वन्यभूमि की यात्रा रोमांचक थी।

वन्यभूमि का रहस्य

— The mystery of the wilderness.

इस वन्यभूमि का रहस्य कोई नहीं जानता।

よく混同される語

वन्यभूमि vs वन्यजीव (Vanyajeev)

Means 'wildlife' (animals), whereas 'vanyabhūmi' is the land itself.

वन्यभूमि vs मरुभूमि (Marubhūmi)

Means 'desert'. Both are types of land, but 'vanyabhūmi' usually implies greenery/forest.

वन्यभूमि vs कृषिभूमि (Krishibhūmi)

Means 'farmland', which is the opposite of uncultivated 'vanyabhūmi'.

慣用句と表現

"जंगल में मंगल"

— To create joy or celebration in a desolate or wild place.

पिकनिक मनाकर हमने जंगल में मंगल कर दिया।

Informal

"वन-वन भटकना"

— To wander aimlessly from place to place, often in hardship.

नौकरी की तलाश में वह वन-वन भटक रहा है।

Common

"शेर के मुँह में हाथ डालना"

— To take a huge risk in a dangerous situation (like the wild).

उस गुंडे से लड़ना शेर के मुँह में हाथ डालने जैसा है।

Common

"भीड़ में अकेला"

— Feeling lonely even in a crowd (metaphorical wilderness).

शहर की भीड़ में भी वह वन्यभूमि जैसा अकेलापन महसूस करता है।

Literary

"काँटों की राह"

— A difficult path, much like a wild, uncultivated trail.

सफलता की राह काँटों की राह होती है।

Common

"अरण्य रोदन"

— Crying in the wilderness; a plea that goes unheard or ignored.

उसकी शिकायतें अरण्य रोदन साबित हुईं।

Formal/Literary

"जंगल का कानून"

— Lawlessness or 'might is right'.

इस दफ्तर में तो जंगल का कानून चलता है।

Common

"खेत रहना"

— To be killed on the battlefield (often wild fields).

युद्ध में कई सैनिक खेत रहे।

Archaic/Literary

"आसमान से गिरा खजूर में अटका"

— From one trouble to another (like falling into the wild).

नौकरी गई और अब घर भी बिक गया, यह तो वही हुआ—आसमान से गिरा खजूर में अटका।

Common

"घर का जोगी जोगड़ा आन गाँव का सिद्ध"

— A prophet is not honored in his own land (preferring the 'wild' outsider).

स्थानीय कलाकारों को कोई नहीं पूछता, बाहर वालों की वाह-वाही होती है।

Common

間違えやすい

वन्यभूमि vs जंगल

Both mean forest/wild land.

'Jangal' is casual and can be small. 'Vanyabhūmi' is formal and implies a vast, uninhabited region.

शहर के पीछे एक छोटा जंगल है, लेकिन अमेज़न एक विशाल वन्यभूमि है।

वन्यभूमि vs अरण्य

Both are formal words for forest.

'Aranya' is poetic/spiritual. 'Vanyabhūmi' is geographic/scientific.

साधु अरण्य में रहते थे, जबकि सरकार वन्यभूमि का नक्शा बना रही है।

वन्यभूमि vs कानन

Both refer to wild places.

'Kanan' is archaic and very poetic, often used to describe beautiful gardens or woods in old songs.

मधुबन के कानन में कृष्ण नाचते थे।

वन्यभूमि vs मैदान

Both are types of land.

'Maidan' is a flat plain, often cleared or used for sports. 'Vanyabhūmi' is wild and uncultivated.

बच्चे मैदान में खेल रहे हैं, लेकिन शेर वन्यभूमि में शिकार करता है।

वन्यभूमि vs खेत

Both are land.

'Khet' is a farm field owned by a human. 'Vanyabhūmi' is owned by nature.

किसान खेत में काम करता है, वन्यभूमि में नहीं।

文型パターン

यह [Noun] है।

यह वन्यभूमि है।

[Noun] [Adjective] है।

वन्यभूमि बहुत बड़ी है।

हमें [Noun] को [Verb] चाहिए।

हमें वन्यभूमि को बचाना चाहिए।

[Noun] के कारण [Effect] होता है।

वन्यभूमि के विनाश के कारण प्रदूषण बढ़ता है।

[Noun] की [Property] [Adjective] है।

वन्यभूमि की अखंडता अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण है।

यद्यपि [Clause], तथापि [Noun] [Clause]।

यद्यपि विकास आवश्यक है, तथापि वन्यभूमि का संरक्षण अनिवार्य है।

[Noun] में [Subject] रहते हैं।

वन्यभूमि में बाघ रहते हैं।

[Subject] [Noun] का अन्वेषण कर रहे हैं।

वैज्ञानिक वन्यभूमि का अन्वेषण कर रहे हैं।

語族

名詞

वन (Forest)

वन्यजीव (Wildlife)

वनस्पति (Vegetation)

वनरक्षक (Forest guard)

भूमि (Land/Earth)

動詞

वनीकरण करना (To afforest)

वन काटना (To deforest)

形容詞

वन्य (Wild)

जंगली (Wild/Savage)

वन्यजीव-संबंधी (Wildlife-related)

使い方

frequency

Common in news and science, rare in daily conversation.

よくある間違い

बड़ा वन्यभूमि (Bada vanyabhūmi) → बड़ी वन्यभूमि (Badi vanyabhūmi)
The noun is feminine, so 'badi' must be used instead of 'bada'.
Wanyabhumi → Vanyabhumi
In standard Hindi, the 'v' (व) is distinct from the English 'w'.
Using it for a city garden. → Using it for a National Park.
'Vanyabhūmi' implies uncultivated, wild land, not a man-made garden.
वन्यभूमि को (Vanyabhumi ko) -> वन्यभूमिये को (Vanyabhumiye ko) → वन्यभूमि को (Vanyabhumi ko)
Feminine nouns ending in 'i' do not change in the singular oblique case.
Confusing it with 'Vanyajeev' (Wildlife). → Vanyabhūmi (Wilderness).
One refers to the animals, the other to the land they live on.

ヒント

Feminine Agreement

Always remember that 'vanyabhūmi' is feminine. Your adjectives must end in 'i' or be gender-neutral. Example: 'hari vanyabhūmi' (green wilderness).

Formal Contexts

Use this word when writing about climate change, national parks, or geography to sound more educated.

Aspirated 'Bh'

Make sure to blow out a little air when saying the 'bh' in 'bhūmi'. It distinguishes it from the 'b' sound.

Compound Power

Learn 'bhūmi' words as a group: Marubhūmi (desert), Matribhūmi (motherland), Vanyabhūmi (wilderness).

Documentary Practice

Watch Hindi nature documentaries. They use 'vanyabhūmi' constantly to describe landscapes.

Avoid Slang

Don't use 'vanyabhūmi' in a text message to a friend unless you are being ironic or poetic.

Spiritual Link

Understand that 'Vana' has a sacred connotation in India, which carries over to 'vanyabhūmi'.

The 'Van' Connection

Link 'Van' to 'Forest' and 'Bhumi' to 'Land'. It's a literal translation: Forest-Land.

News Scanning

Scan Hindi news headlines for this word. It often appears in stories about forest fires or new wildlife sanctuaries.

Wilderness vs. Forest

Remember that 'vanyabhūmi' is about the 'wildness' of the land, not just the density of the trees.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'Van' (like a forest van driving through trees) + 'Bhumi' (like the ground/land). A van on the land of the wild = Vanyabhūmi.

視覚的連想

Imagine a vast, green, misty forest with no roads and a tiger walking through it. Label this mental image 'Vanyabhūmi'.

Word Web

Nature Tiger Trees No People Conservation Sanskrit Feminine Green

チャレンジ

Write three sentences about a national park you want to visit using the word 'वन्यभूमि'.

語源

Derived from Sanskrit. 'Vanya' (वन्य) means 'of the forest' or 'wild', from 'Vana' (forest). 'Bhūmi' (भूमि) means 'earth' or 'land'.

元の意味： Land belonging to the wild or the forest.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)

文化的な背景

When discussing 'vanyabhūmi', be sensitive to the fact that many tribal communities live there and do not consider it 'uninhabited'.

Equivalent to the American concept of 'The Great Outdoors' or 'National Wilderness Areas'.

The 'Aranya Kanda' of the Ramayana takes place in the wilderness. Jim Corbett's stories often describe the 'vanyabhūmi' of Kumaon. The movie 'Sherni' deals with conflicts in the Indian vanyabhūmi.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Environmental Science

वन्यभूमि का ह्रास
पारिस्थितिक संतुलन
जैव विविधता का केंद्र
प्राकृतिक आवास

Tourism

वन्यभूमि सफारी
प्राकृतिक दृश्य
अछूती सुंदरता
साहसिक यात्रा

Literature

मौन वन्यभूमि
प्रकृति का रहस्य
अरण्य की शांति
आदिम अवस्था

Government/Law

वन्यभूमि संरक्षण अधिनियम
सीमा निर्धारण
अवैध अतिक्रमण
वन विभाग

Geography

भू-आकृति
वनस्पति का प्रकार
मिट्टी की उर्वरता
जलवायु का प्रभाव

会話のきっかけ

"क्या आपको वन्यभूमि में घूमना पसंद है? (Do you like wandering in the wilderness?)"

"आपके देश में सबसे बड़ी वन्यभूमि कहाँ है? (Where is the largest wilderness in your country?)"

"क्या वन्यभूमि का संरक्षण विकास से ज़्यादा ज़रूरी है? (Is conserving wilderness more important than development?)"

"वन्यभूमि में अकेले रहने के बारे में आप क्या सोचते हैं? (What do you think about living alone in the wilderness?)"

"क्या आपने कभी वन्यभूमि में किसी जंगली जानवर को देखा है? (Have you ever seen a wild animal in the wilderness?)"

日記のテーマ

कल्पना कीजिए कि आप एक विशाल वन्यभूमि में खो गए हैं। आप क्या करेंगे? (Imagine you are lost in a vast wilderness. What will you do?)

वन्यभूमि को बचाने के लिए तीन तरीके लिखिए। (Write three ways to save the wilderness.)

क्या शहर वन्यभूमि से बेहतर हैं? अपने विचार व्यक्त कीजिए। (Are cities better than the wilderness? Express your thoughts.)

वन्यभूमि की शांति और शहर के शोर की तुलना कीजिए। (Compare the peace of the wilderness with the noise of the city.)

एक ऐसी वन्यभूमि का वर्णन कीजिए जहाँ आप जाना चाहते हैं। (Describe a wilderness where you want to go.)

よくある質問

10 問

It is feminine. This is because 'bhūmi' is a feminine noun in Hindi. You should say 'vishal vanyabhūmi' (large wilderness) and use feminine verb endings.

Technically, yes, if the desert is uncultivated and wild. However, 'marubhūmi' is the specific word for desert. 'Vanyabhūmi' usually implies a place with more vegetation.

'Van' refers to the forest or the collection of trees. 'Vanyabhūmi' refers to the land/territory that is in a wild state. You can have a 'vanyabhūmi' that includes marshes or mountains without thick forest.

Rarely. You will sound very formal if you use it while talking to friends. It's better suited for writing, speeches, or discussing environmental issues.

The plural is 'वन्यभूमियाँ' (vanyabhūmiyān). For example: 'भारत की वन्यभूमियाँ सुरक्षित हैं' (India's wildernesses are safe).

It is a synonym for 'jungle', but 'jungle' is much more common and less formal. 'Vanyabhūmi' specifically translates to 'wilderness' or 'wildlands'.

Yes, it is a 'Tatsam' word, meaning it is borrowed directly from Sanskrit into Hindi without changes in its base components.

Common adjectives include 'विशाल' (vast), 'अछूती' (untouched), 'घनी' (dense), 'दुर्गम' (inaccessible), and 'सुरक्षित' (protected).

No. A park is 'udyan' or 'bagicha'. 'Vanyabhūmi' must be uncultivated and natural.

You can say 'वन्यभूमि क्षेत्र' (vanyabhūmi kshetra).

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