A pill is a small, solid piece of medicine that you swallow.
30秒でわかる単語
- A solid pharmaceutical dosage form taken orally.
- Commonly used for treating various illnesses.
- Convenient for accurate dosing and storage.
Overview
- 1概述：药片（yàopiàn）是药物加工后的常见形态，由药物粉末经过压制而成。它以其携带方便、剂量准确、易于保存等优点，成为临床用药的首选形式。2) 使用模式：在日常生活中，我们通常搭配温水吞服药片。动词搭配通常为“吃”、“服”或“服用”。例如：“医生让我每天吃两片药。”3) 常见语境：药片广泛应用于各种医疗场景，如感冒、头痛、慢性病管理等。在医院、药店或家庭药箱中，药片是最基础的物资。4) 近义词辨析：药片与“胶囊”不同，胶囊外壳多为明胶；与“药水”不同，药水是液态制剂。药片通常指固体压制片，而“药丸”有时指中药制成的圆球状药物，二者在形态和制作工艺上有细微差别。
例文
我每天需要吃三片药片。
everydayI need to take three pills every day.
请严格按照说明书服用药片。
formalPlease take the pills strictly according to the instructions.
这药片真苦。
informalThis pill is really bitter.
该药片主要用于缓解炎症。
academicThe pill is mainly used to alleviate inflammation.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
按时吃药
take medicine on time
药片包装
pill packaging
一片药
one pill
よく混同される語
A capsule has a gelatin shell, whereas a pill is a compressed solid tablet. They are different in appearance and manufacturing process.
Pills are usually flat and round, while 'wan' (often used for TCM) are typically spherical. 'Pian' is the standard term for modern medicine.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The word '药片' is neutral and commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese. When speaking to a doctor, '服用' is more formal than '吃'. Always use the measure word '片' when counting pills.
よくある間違い
Learners often use the wrong measure word like '个' instead of '片'. Another common error is using '喝' (drink) instead of '吃' (eat/take) for pills. Remember that '吃' is the standard verb for taking solid medicine.
Tips
Use lukewarm water for pills
Always drink a full glass of water when taking a pill. This helps the medicine travel to your stomach quickly and prevents it from getting stuck in your throat.
Do not crush time-release pills
Some pills are designed to release medicine slowly. Crushing them can cause a dangerous overdose.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pills
In China, you may encounter 'wan' (丸), which are traditional herbal pills. They differ from Western 'pian' (片) in texture and manufacturing.
語源
The word is composed of '药' (medicine) and '片' (slice/flat piece). It literally describes the flat, slice-like appearance of compressed medicinal tablets.
文化的な背景
In Chinese culture, medicine is often categorized as either 'Western' (西药) or 'Traditional' (中药). '药片' is primarily associated with Western medicine, whereas traditional medicine often comes in liquid decoctions or spherical 'wan'.
覚え方のコツ
Imagine a flat 'piece' (片) of medicine. Just remember: 'Pian' sounds like 'pan', think of a flat frying pan shape for a pill.
よくある質問
4 問建议使用温白开水送服。避免用茶、咖啡或果汁送服，因为这些饮料可能会与药物成分发生反应，影响药效。
如果药片没有特殊涂层，可以咨询医生或药师是否可以将其掰开或研磨后服用。有些缓释片严禁掰开，否则会破坏药效。
药片是粉末直接压制的固体，胶囊则是将药物粉末或颗粒装在明胶外壳内。胶囊通常用于掩盖药物的苦味或控制释放速度。
绝对不能。过期药片可能失效，甚至产生有害物质，对身体健康造成危害。
自分をテスト
生病了要记得按时___药片。
在中文里，服用药片通常使用动词“吃”或“服用”。
医生给我开了三___药片。
药片的量词通常是“片”。
药片 / 一天 / 两次 / 吃 / 你
标准的中文语序是主语+时间状语+动词+宾语。
スコア： /3
Summary
A pill is a small, solid piece of medicine that you swallow.
- A solid pharmaceutical dosage form taken orally.
- Commonly used for treating various illnesses.
- Convenient for accurate dosing and storage.
Use lukewarm water for pills
Always drink a full glass of water when taking a pill. This helps the medicine travel to your stomach quickly and prevents it from getting stuck in your throat.
Do not crush time-release pills
Some pills are designed to release medicine slowly. Crushing them can cause a dangerous overdose.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pills
In China, you may encounter 'wan' (丸), which are traditional herbal pills. They differ from Western 'pian' (片) in texture and manufacturing.
例文
4 / 4我每天需要吃三片药片。
I need to take three pills every day.
请严格按照说明书服用药片。
Please take the pills strictly according to the instructions.
这药片真苦。
This pill is really bitter.
该药片主要用于缓解炎症。
The pill is mainly used to alleviate inflammation.
