B2 verb

倾斜

qīngxié

使い方

When something is 倾斜 (qīngxié), it's not perfectly straight; it's leaning or tilted. You can use it for physical objects that are literally leaning, like a tower or a pole. For example, 这棵树有点倾斜 (zhè kē shù yǒu diǎn qīngxié) means 'This tree is a bit tilted.' You can also use it to describe abstract things, like a policy or an opinion, that show a bias or tendency towards one side. For instance, 他的观点有点倾斜 (tā de guāndiǎn yǒu diǎn qīngxié) means 'His view is a bit biased.'

よくある間違い

A common mistake is using 倾斜 when you mean 'to fall over' or 'to collapse.' 倾斜 implies a leaning or tilting, but not necessarily that it's going to fall. If something is falling, you might use 倒 (dǎo) or 塌 (tā). Another mistake is to use it when you mean 'to bend' or 'to curve.' 倾斜 is about a straight object being at an angle, not about its shape being curved. For bending, you'd use 弯 (wān). Make sure to distinguish between a permanent tilt and a temporary lean. If someone is just leaning against a wall, you'd more likely use 靠 (kào).

暗記しよう

記憶術

Imagine a **king** (sounds like 'qing') who is so **shy** (sounds like 'xie') he always **leans** to the side when talking. This will help you remember the pronunciation and meaning of '倾斜' (qīngxié).

視覚的連想

Picture a tall, wobbly tower that is visibly **tilting** to one side, perhaps precariously close to falling. This strong visual of something **leaning** or **inclining** will help you recall '倾斜'.

Word Web

倾倒 (qīngdǎo) - to pour out; to collapse 斜坡 (xiépō) - slope; incline 倾听 (qīngtīng) - to listen attentively 倾盆大雨 (qīngpén dàyǔ) - pouring rain; cloudburst 斜视 (xiéshì) - to squint; to look askance

チャレンジ

Describe five things in your room that are currently '倾斜' (tilting/leaning). For example, '我的书架有点倾斜。' (My bookshelf is a bit tilted.) Or, '那棵树向左边倾斜。' (That tree leans to the left side.)

自分をテスト 18 問

fill blank A2

这张桌子有点___,是不是坏了?

正解! おしい! 正解: 倾斜

The sentence asks if the table is broken because it's not level, so '倾斜' (tilted) fits best.

fill blank A2

那棵树被风吹得___了。

正解! おしい! 正解: 倾斜

The wind makes the tree lean, so '倾斜' (lean/tilt) is the correct choice.

fill blank A2

我的自行车停在斜坡上,所以有点___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 倾斜

A bicycle on a slope will be tilted, making '倾斜' the appropriate word.

fill blank A2

为了看得更清楚,他把头___了一下。

正解! おしい! 正解: 倾斜

To see better, one might tilt their head. '倾斜' accurately describes this action.

fill blank A2

这张照片拍得有点___,需要调整。

正解! おしい! 正解: 倾斜

If a photo is '倾斜' (tilted), it needs adjustment to be straight.

fill blank A2

这个杯子装满了水,小心别让它___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 倾斜

With a full cup of water, you need to be careful not to tilt it, or the water will spill.

writing A2

Describe a time you saw something tilting or leaning. Use '倾斜' in your answer.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

昨天我看见一棵树倾斜了。它看起来快要倒了。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Imagine you are holding a cup of water and you tilt it slightly. What happens? Use '倾斜' in your explanation.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

当我倾斜杯子时,水会流出来。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about an object that is not straight or level. Use '倾斜'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这张桌子有点倾斜。

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A2

根据这段话,如果地平线倾斜了,照片会怎么样?

Read this passage:

这张照片拍得很好,但是地平线有点倾斜。这意味着照片看起来不是完全水平的。拍摄时,最好确保地平线是平的。

根据这段话,如果地平线倾斜了,照片会怎么样?

正解! おしい! 正解: 照片看起来不水平

文章中提到 '照片看起来不是完全水平的'。

正解! おしい! 正解: 照片看起来不水平

文章中提到 '照片看起来不是完全水平的'。

reading A2

为什么'我'的自行车骑起来感觉不稳?

Read this passage:

我的自行车后轮有点倾斜,所以骑起来感觉不稳。我需要去修一下,不然可能会摔倒。

为什么'我'的自行车骑起来感觉不稳?

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为后轮倾斜了

文章中明确指出 '我的自行车后轮有点倾斜,所以骑起来感觉不稳'。

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为后轮倾斜了

文章中明确指出 '我的自行车后轮有点倾斜,所以骑起来感觉不稳'。

reading A2

为什么没有人敢靠近那个老房子?

Read this passage:

那个老房子看起来很危险,因为它的一面墙已经严重倾斜了。大家都说它随时可能倒塌,所以没有人敢靠近。

为什么没有人敢靠近那个老房子?

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为它的一面墙严重倾斜,可能倒塌

文章中提到 '因为它的一面墙已经严重倾斜了。大家都说它随时可能倒塌'。

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为它的一面墙严重倾斜,可能倒塌

文章中提到 '因为它的一面墙已经严重倾斜了。大家都说它随时可能倒塌'。

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 这张桌子有点___,是不是坏了?

正解! おしい! 正解: 倾斜

The sentence means 'This table is a bit ___ , is it broken?' '倾斜' (qīngxié) means 'to tilt' or 'to lean', which fits the context of a broken or unstable table. The other options do not fit.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence correctly uses '倾斜'?

正解! おしい! 正解: 这座塔看起来有点倾斜。

The sentence '这座塔看起来有点倾斜。' (Zhè zuò tǎ kàn qǐlái yǒudiǎn qīngxié.) means 'This tower looks a bit tilted.' This is a correct usage of '倾斜' to describe a physical object. The other options are grammatically incorrect or semantically nonsensical.

multiple choice B1

What is the opposite of '倾斜' (to tilt, lean) in the context of an object's position?

正解! おしい! 正解: 平衡 (pínghéng - balanced)

'倾斜' means to be at an angle or not upright. '平衡' means to be stable and not leaning, making it the most appropriate opposite in this context.

true false B1

如果一棵树被风吹倒了,可以说它倾斜了。

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

If a tree is blown down by the wind, it would be leaning or tilted, so it's correct to say '它倾斜了' (tā qīngxié le - it tilted/leaned).

true false B1

当你想让椅子向后靠时,你可以说你让它倾斜了。

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

When you lean a chair backward, you are making it tilt or incline, so saying '你让它倾斜了' (nǐ ràng tā qīngxié le - you made it tilt) is correct.

true false B1

'倾斜' 可以用来形容一个人非常高兴的心情。

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

'倾斜' (qīngxié) is used to describe a physical tilt or lean, not an emotional state like happiness. It cannot be used to describe a person's mood.

/ 18 correct

Perfect score!

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