Width refers to the measurement or extent of something from side to side.
30秒でわかる単語
- Measures the side-to-side dimension.
- Describes the breadth of an object or space.
- Used with measurements and sizes.
Overview
“宽度”是一个常用的名词,用来表示物体或空间在横向上的尺寸。它与“长度”和“高度”一起,构成了描述物体三维空间的基本要素。在日常生活中,“宽度”的应用非常广泛,从测量房间的大小到描述道路的宽窄,都离不开这个词。
“宽度”通常与表示测量、尺寸、大小的词语搭配使用。它可以直接跟在数量词后面,表示具体的数值,例如“宽度是两米”。也可以作为形容词的宾语,例如“这条裤子宽度合适”。在更复杂的句子中,它还可以作为主语或表语,例如“道路的宽度决定了它能容纳多少车”。
在描述家居和建筑时,我们经常会用到“宽度”,比如测量门窗的宽度、房间的宽度、桌子的宽度等。在交通方面,道路的宽度、桥梁的宽度、车道的宽度都是重要的参数。在服装和纺织品领域,布料的宽度、衣服的宽度(如肩宽)也是常见的用法。此外,在描述屏幕尺寸、屏幕分辨率时,也会用到“宽度”。
与“宽度”最常比较的是“长度”。长度通常指物体最长的那个维度,而宽度指横向的维度。例如,一张桌子,它的长度可能比宽度长,但也可能相反。另一个相关词是“厚度”或“高度”,它们分别指物体垂直于长度和宽度的维度。例如,一本书有长度、宽度和厚度(或高度)。
例文
这张桌子的宽度是1米。
everydayThe width of this table is 1 meter.
请确认门框的宽度是否符合标准。
formalPlease confirm whether the width of the door frame meets the standard.
这条裤子宽度有点窄,穿着不舒服。
informalThese pants are a bit narrow in width, they're uncomfortable to wear.
研究表明,该区域道路的平均宽度不足。
academicResearch indicates that the average road width in this area is insufficient.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
门窗宽度
door and window width
道路宽度
road width
屏幕宽度
screen width
よく混同される語
Length (长度) usually refers to the longest dimension of an object, while width (宽度) refers to the shorter, side-to-side dimension.
Height (高度) refers to the vertical dimension, from bottom to top, whereas width (宽度) refers to the horizontal, side-to-side dimension.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
Width (宽度) is a fundamental measurement term used in various contexts. It's often paired with numbers and units of measurement. Be mindful of the context to distinguish it from length or height. In technical or design fields, precise width specifications are critical.
よくある間違い
Learners might confuse 'width' with 'length' if the object's orientation isn't clear. Always consider which dimension is being referred to – side-to-side (width) or end-to-end (length). Ensure you use the correct unit of measurement when stating a width.
Tips
Think Side-to-Side Dimension
When you hear 'width' (宽度), immediately think about the measurement from one side to the other.
Don't Confuse with Length
While related, width is specifically the horizontal measurement, not necessarily the longest dimension.
Standard Measurements Matter
In China, as elsewhere, standardized width measurements are crucial in construction, manufacturing, and retail for compatibility and safety.
語源
The character '宽' (kuān) itself implies spaciousness and breadth. '度' (dù) refers to a degree, measure, or extent. Together, '宽度' literally means the measure of breadth or spaciousness.
文化的な背景
In Chinese culture, understanding and communicating dimensions like width is essential for practical matters such as housing, furniture, and clothing, reflecting a pragmatic approach to daily life.
覚え方のコツ
Imagine stretching your arms out wide; that's the 'width' of your reach. '宽' (kuān) looks like a wide road, helping you remember '宽度' is about side-to-side.
よくある質問
4 問长度通常指物体最长的一边,而宽度指横向的、较短的一边。但有时候,两个词的用法会根据具体情况互换,主要取决于观察的角度和习惯。
通常,宽度是指房间面向门口或主要通道方向的那个维度。但更准确地说,它是指房间内部横向的尺寸,与长度相对。
在某些比喻的用法中,“宽度”也可以用于抽象事物,例如“思想的宽度”或“视野的宽度”,表示范围的广阔。
是的,“阔度”是“宽度”的另一种说法,意思完全相同。两者都可以用来表示横向的尺寸。
自分をテスト
这张桌子的______是80厘米。
题目描述的是横向的尺寸,所以应该用“宽度”。
“宽度”主要描述的是什么?
“宽度”明确指的是物体或空间横向的延伸距离。
请选择最符合逻辑的句子。
这个句子结构完整,语意清晰,表达了“测量桌子宽度”的动作。
スコア: /3
Summary
Width refers to the measurement or extent of something from side to side.
- Measures the side-to-side dimension.
- Describes the breadth of an object or space.
- Used with measurements and sizes.
Think Side-to-Side Dimension
When you hear 'width' (宽度), immediately think about the measurement from one side to the other.
Don't Confuse with Length
While related, width is specifically the horizontal measurement, not necessarily the longest dimension.
Standard Measurements Matter
In China, as elsewhere, standardized width measurements are crucial in construction, manufacturing, and retail for compatibility and safety.
例文
4 / 4这张桌子的宽度是1米。
The width of this table is 1 meter.
请确认门框的宽度是否符合标准。
Please confirm whether the width of the door frame meets the standard.
这条裤子宽度有点窄,穿着不舒服。
These pants are a bit narrow in width, they're uncomfortable to wear.
研究表明,该区域道路的平均宽度不足。
Research indicates that the average road width in this area is insufficient.
Related Content
関連語彙
scienceの関連語
吸收
A1To absorb; to take in.
海拔
B1The height of an object or place above sea level.
属性
B1A quality or feature that is typical of or belongs to something or someone.
生物
B1Any living thing, or the study of living organisms. Basic term for IELTS biology-related reading passages.
模糊
A1Blurry; vague; indistinct.
呼吸
A1To breathe; respiration.
燃烧
A1To burn; combustion.
计算
A1To calculate; to compute; to determine a value mathematically.
推算
B1To calculate, estimate, or figure out something using data, logic, or mathematical methods. It implies a process of reasoning from known facts to unknown values.
校准
B1To calibrate, adjust, or check for accuracy against a standard. It is used for instruments, data, or plans.